Energy
Transcript of Energy
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Q: The ability to do work or cause change.
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A: Energy
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Q: Energy in motion.
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A: Kinetic Energy
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Q: Energy that is stored in matter.
Depends on position (height)or condition.
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A: Potential Energy
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Q: Energy stored in molecules that is released in a chemical
reaction.
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A: Chemical Energy
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Q: Energy in the form of moving electrons.
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A: Electrical Energy
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Q: Negatively charged particles inside atoms.
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A: Electrons
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Q: The flow of electrons
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A: Current
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Q: Materials that allow the flow of electrons.
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A: Conductors
Copper Wire
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Q: Materials that prevent the flow of electrons.
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A: Insulators
Plastic covering
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Q: Energy in the form of moving molecules. Hot objects contain more energy than cold objects.
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A: Heat Energy
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Q: Stored energy made up of organisms that died millions of
years ago. Coal, oil, gas. Nonrenewable.
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A: Fossil Fuels
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Q: Heat from deep within the earth.
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A: Geothermal Energy
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Q: The kinetic energy of moving objects.
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A: Mechanical Energy
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Q: Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom, released when the
nucleus is split in nuclear fission.
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A: Nuclear Energy
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Q: The act of splitting a nucleus in an atom to produce energy.
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A: Nuclear Fission
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Q: The main source of energy on earth.
Provides light and heat energy.
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A: Solar Energy
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Q: Energy from the kinetic energy of water behind a dam.
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A: Hydroelectric Energy
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Q: Different wavelengths of visible light that we can see. Seven colors of the rainbow.
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A: The Spectrum
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Q: Allows some but not all light to pass through.
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A: Translucent
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Q: Allows all light to pass through.
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A: Transparent
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Q: Short wavelengths of light that we can’t see.
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A: Ultraviolet Light
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Q: The measure of light rays.
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A: Wavelength