Emulsion Dispersion

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    Emulsion dispersion

    Pristine   nylon−6 (white) and   nylon−6/ LNR   blends (yellow)

     films  , prepared via emulsion dispersion technique.

    An emulsion dispersion is  thermoplastics or elastomers

    suspended in a waterphase with help of emulsifiers.

    1 Preparation

    Emulsions are thermodynamically unstable liquid/liquid

    dispersions that are stabilized.[1] Emulsion dispersion

    is not about reactor blends for which one polymer is

    polymerized from its   monomer   in the presence of the

    other  polymers; emulsion dispersion is a novel method

    of choice for the preparation of homogeneous blends of

    thermoplastic   and   elastomer.[2] In emulsion dispersion

    system the preparation of well-fined polymers droplets

    may be acquired by the use of   water   as dispersing

    medium. The surfactant molecules adsorb on the surface

    of emulsion by creating a dispersion of droplets,[3]

    which reduces   interfacial tension   and retards   particle

    flocculation during mixing.[2] The molecules of surfac-

    tant have   polar   and   non-polar   parts which act as an

    intermediary to combine polar and non-polar polymers;

    the   intermolecular   interactions between the polar and

    the non-polar polymer segments resemble the macro-

    scopic hydrocarbon-water interface.[2][4][5] The idea of

    the emulsion dispersion inspired by emulsification of

    liquid natural rubber (LNR), from   particle size anal-

    ysis   and   optical microscopy   results showed that the

    droplet size of emulsion of LNR with higher molecu-

    lar weight is greater than that of the lower molecular

    weight.[6] Emulsion dispersion was able to produce homo-

    geneous  low density polyethylene   (LDPE)/LNR blends[2] and   nylon 6/LNR blends.[5] Results of   differential

    scanning calorimetry (DSC) thermogram indicated a sin-

    gle   glass transition temperature  (Tg) showed that the

    blends were   compatible   and   Scanning Electron Mi-

    croscopy   (SEM)   micrograph   showed no   phase separa-

    tion  between blend components. In addition, exfoliated

    HDPE/LNR/montmorillonite nanocomposites were suc-

    cessfully achieved by using emulsion dispersion technique

    as well.[7]

    2 References

    [1]   doi:10.1016/j.molcata.2006.05.058

    [2] Daik R, Lee CY (2007) Sains Malaysiana 36:183

    [3] Bianco H, Marmur A (1992) J Colloid Interface Sci

    151:517. doi:10.1016/0021-9797(92)90499-C

    [4] Nagarajan R (1980) Chem Phys Lett 76:282.

    doi:10.1016/0009-2614(80)87021-7

    [5] Ahmad Adlie Shamsuri, Rusli Daik, Ishak Ahmad and

    Mohd Hafizuddin Hj. Jumali (2008) Journal of Polymer

    Research doi:10.1007/s10965-008-9239-6

    [6] Daik R, Shahinas B, Ibrahim A (2007) Malaysian. Polym

    J 2:29

    [7] Srihanum A., Rusli D. & Ibrahim A. 2006. Penyediaan

    nanokomposit polietilena berketumpatan tinggi, getah asli

    cecair dan tanah liat melalui kaedah penyebaran emulsi.

    Prosiding Kolokium Siswazah Ke-6, hlm. 372-374.

    3 External links

    •  http://www.fkkksa.utm.my/mpj/images/03rusli.

    pdf

    •   http://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~{}jsm/english_

    journals/vol36num2_2007/vol36num2_

    07page183-188.html

    •  http://www.springerlink.com/

    content/941k0h10p7175hh4/?p=

    9df3b86ddbc24b9f87ef7525342226bf&pi=2

    •  http://www.springerlink.com/content/

    941k0h10p7175hh4/fulltext.pdf

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    http://www.springerlink.com/content/941k0h10p7175hh4/fulltext.pdfhttp://www.springerlink.com/content/941k0h10p7175hh4/fulltext.pdfhttp://www.springerlink.com/content/941k0h10p7175hh4/?p=9df3b86ddbc24b9f87ef7525342226bf&pi=2http://www.springerlink.com/content/941k0h10p7175hh4/?p=9df3b86ddbc24b9f87ef7525342226bf&pi=2http://www.springerlink.com/content/941k0h10p7175hh4/?p=9df3b86ddbc24b9f87ef7525342226bf&pi=2http://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~jsm/english_journals/vol36num2_2007/vol36num2_07page183-188.htmlhttp://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~jsm/english_journals/vol36num2_2007/vol36num2_07page183-188.htmlhttp://pkukmweb.ukm.my/~jsm/english_journals/vol36num2_2007/vol36num2_07page183-188.htmlhttp://www.fkkksa.utm.my/mpj/images/03rusli.pdfhttp://www.fkkksa.utm.my/mpj/images/03rusli.pdfhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1007%252Fs10965-008-9239-6https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016%252F0009-2614%252880%252987021-7https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016%252F0021-9797%252892%252990499-Chttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016%252Fj.molcata.2006.05.058https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifierhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanocompositeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montmorillonitehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDPEhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exfoliation_corrosionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_separationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_separationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrographhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scanning_Electron_Microscopyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scanning_Electron_Microscopyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compatibility_(chemical)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_transition_temperaturehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermogramhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_scanning_calorimetryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_scanning_calorimetryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylon_6https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LDPEhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_density_polyethylenehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_microscopyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_size_analysishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_size_analysishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latexhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermolecularhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediaryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-polarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_polarityhttps://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Particlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interfacial_tensionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfacehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adsorbhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastomerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoplastichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homogeneous_(chemistry)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monomerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsifiershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspension_(chemistry)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastomerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoplastichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LNRhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylon

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    2   4 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES 

    4 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

    4.1 Text

    •   Emulsion dispersion   Source:   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion%20dispersion?oldid=610264606   Contributors:  Rich Farmbrough,

    BD2412, Rjwilmsi, Malcolma, Langbein Rise, Mblumber, Mbell, Dekimasu, Verdatum, Vivio Testarossa, SchreiberBike, Yobot, Ah-

    madadlie, Erik9bot, Skarmenadius and Anonymous: 3

    4.2 Images

    •   File:Edit-clear.svg   Source:    http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg  License:    Public domain   Contributors:    The

    Tango! Desktop Project .  Original artist: 

    The people from the Tango! project. And according to the meta-data in the file, specifically: “Andreas Nilsson, and Jakub Steiner (although

    minimally).”

    •  File:PC130029.JPG   Source:   http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/PC130029.JPG License:  CC BY-SA 3.0   Contribu-

    tors:  Own work Original artist:  Ahmadadlie

    4.3 Content license

    •   Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4//commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Ahmadadlie&action=edit&redlink=1http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/PC130029.JPGhttp://tango.freedesktop.org/The_Peoplehttp://tango.freedesktop.org/Tango_Desktop_Projecthttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f2/Edit-clear.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion%2520dispersion?oldid=610264606