Employee Retention- Nirmal Bang
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Transcript of Employee Retention- Nirmal Bang
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ABSTRACT
Retention management remains one of the most relevant and significant topics in
international Human Resource Management (HRM). The most common explanation for
such a significance is that excellent retention management has become a major source of
competitive advantage in the modern and rapidly globalizing business orld.
!t just simply costs too much money to replace even one valuable employee.
Hence" the main tas# of retention management is tofold. $esides applying the correct
motivation techni%ues to retain its top talent and maintain a competitive advantage" the
organization also has to reduce the replacement cost and especially its &soft' component
(the cost of losing employees' experience" professional expertise" #ey customer
relationships" etc.) if or hen an employee does decide to leave.
Most of the academic literature on retention deals ith general and
unspecific preventive strategies pertaining mainly to industrial companies. This paper
concentrates particularly on the retention techni%ues designed to project the important
tacit #noledge in rofessional ervices *irms (*s) hich ould help them reducetheir overall replacement costs and increase their competitiveness in the mar#et place.
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TABLE CONTENTS
CHAPTERS TITLES
PAGE
NUMBERS
CHAPTER-I
INTRODUCTION 1-8
NEED FOR THE STUDY 8
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 8
SCOPE OF THE STUDY 8
IMPORTANCE 9-10
METHADOLOGY 10
LIMITATIONS 10
CHATER-IILITERATURE ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION 11
CONCEPTUAL REVIEW ON EMPLOYEE
RETENTION
12-31
CHAPTER-III
ORGANISATION PROFILE 32-40
CHAPTER-IV
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 41-
CHAPTER-V
FINDINGS!SUGGESTIONS " CONCLUSION #-9
BIBLIOGRAPHY #0
ANNE$URE
#1-#2
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CHAPTER % I
INTRODUCTION
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H/M01 R23/R42 M01052M21T
Human Resource Management (HRM) is the function ith in an organization that
focuses or recruitment of" management of" and providing direction for the people ho
or# in the organization" human Resource Management can also by performed by line
managers.
Human Resource Management is the organizational function that deals ith issues related
to people such as compensation" hiring" performance management" organization
development" safety" ellness" benefits" employee motivation" communication"
administration" and training.
0dministrative activities associated ith human resources planning" recruitment"
selection" orientation training" appraisal" motivation" remuneration" etc. Human Resource
Management aims at developing people through or#.
• 3rganizations are not mere bric#s" mortar" machineries or inventories. They are
people. !t is the people ho staff and manage organizations.
• HRM involves the application of management functions and principles. The
functions and principles are applied to ac%uisitioning" developing" maintaining"
and remunerating employees in organizations.
• 6ecisions relating to employees must be integrated. 6ecisions on different aspects
of employees must be consistent ith other human resource (HR) decisions.
• 6ecisions made must influence the effectiveness of an organization. 2ffectiveness
an organization must result in betterment of services to customers in the form of
high7%uality products supplied at reasonable costs.
• HRM functions are not confined to business establishments only. They are
applicable to non7business organizations" too" such as education" health care"
recreation" and the li#e.
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I&'()*+,')& )& E./) R'&')&
2mployee Retention involves ta#ing measures to encourage employees to remain in the
organization for the maximum period of time. 4orporate is facing a lot of problems in
employee retention these days. Hiring #noledgeable people for the job is essential for
an employer. $ut retention is even more important than hiring. There is no dearth of
opportunities for a talented person. There are many organizations hich are loo#ing for
such employees. !f a person is not satisfied by the job he's doing" he may sitch over to
some other more suitable job.
!n today's environment it becomes very important for organizations to retain their
employees. The top organizations are on the top because they value their employees and
they #no ho to #eep them glued to the organization. 2mployees stay and leave
organizations for some reasons. The reason may be personal or professional. These
reasons should be understood by the employer and should be ta#en care of. The
organizations are becoming aare of these reasons and adopting many strategies for
employee retention.
0. 4ompensation
$. 5roth
4. upport
6. Relationship
2. 2nvironment
A C)./&56')&
4ompensation constitutes the largest part of the employee retention process. The
employees alays have high expectations regarding their compensation pac#ages.
4ompensation pac#ages vary from industry to industry. o an attractive compensation
pac#age plays a critical role in retaining the employees.
4ompensation includes
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salary and ages" bonuses" benefits" prere%uisites" stoc# options" vacations" etc. :hile
setting up the pac#ages" the folloing components should be #ept in mind;
S66( 6&* .)&'7 6 !t is the biggest component of the compensation pac#age. !t
is also the most common factor of comparison among employees. !t includes
$asic age
House rent alloance
6earness alloance
4ity compensatory alloance
BG()'7
5roth and development are the integral part of every individual's career. !f an employee
can not foresee his path of career development in his current organization" there are
chances that he'll leave the organization as soon as he gets an opportunity.
W)(: /(); The or# profile on hich the employee is or#ing should be in
sync ith his capabilities. The profile should not be too lo or too high.
P(5)&6 ()'7 6&* *(6.5 2mployees responsibilities in the organization
should help him achieve his personal goals also. 3rganizations can not #eep aside
the individual goals of employees and foster organizations goals. 2mployees'
priority is to or# for them and later on comes the organization. !f he's not
satisfied ith his groth" he'll not be able to contribute in organization groth.
T(6&& 6&* *
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• 4ommunications s#ills
• Technical s#ills
• !n7house processes and procedures improvement related s#ills
• 4 or customer satisfaction related s#ills
• pecial project related s#ills
1eed for such training can be recognized from individual performance revies"
individual meetings" employee satisfaction surveys and by being in constant touch
ith the employees.
C S+//)('
=ac# of support from management can sometimes serve as a reason for 2mployee
retention. upervisor should support his subordinates in a ay so that each one of them is
a success. Management should try to focus on its employees and support them not only in
their difficult times at or# but also through the times of personal crisis. Management
can support employees by providing them recognition and appreciation.
2mployers can also provide valuable feedbac# to employees and ma#e them feel valued
to the organization.
The feedbac# from supervisor helps the employee to feel more responsible" confident and
empoered. Top management can also support its employees in their personal crisis by
providing personal loans during emergencies" childcare services" employee assistance
programs" counseling services.
2mployers can also support their employees by creating an environment of trust and
inculcating the organizational values into employees. Thus employers can support their
employees in a number of ays as follos;
• $y providing feedbac#
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• $y giving recognition and reards
• $y counseling them
• $y providing emotional support
DR6')&57/
ometimes the relationship ith the management and the peers becomes the reason for an
employee to leave the organization. The management is sometimes not able to provide an
employee a supportive or# culture and environment in terms of personal or professional
relationships. There are times hen an employee starts feeling bitterness toards the
management or peers. This bitterness could be due to many reasons. This decreases
employee's interest and he becomes de7motivated. !t leads to less satisfaction and
eventually attrition.
0 supportive or# culture helps gro employee professionally and boosts employee
satisfaction. To enhance good professional relationships at or#" the management should
#eep the folloing points in mind.
• R5/,' ;)( '7 &*
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dissatisfied. 2mployees should #no hat the organization expects from them
and hat their expectation from the organization is. 6eliver hat is promised.
• P().)' 6& ./) =65* ,+'+( The employee should #no that the
organization is there to support him at the time of need. ho them that the
organization cares and he'll sho the same for the organization. 0n employee
based culture may include decision ma#ing authority" availability of resources"
open door policy" etc.
• I&*6')& &
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• 4ulture
• Aalues
• 4ompany reputation
• Buality of people in the organization
• 2mployee development and career groth
• Ris# ta#ing
• =eading technologies
• Trust
T/5 ); &6')&
• L6(&& &
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NEED FOR THIS STUDY
2mployers have a need to #eep employees from leaving and going to or# for other
companies. This is true because of the great costs associated ith hiring and retraining
ne employees. The best ay to retain employees is by providing them ith job
satisfaction and opportunities for advancement in their careers. The saying" food help is
hard to find" is even truer these days than ever before because the job mar#et is becoming
increasingly tight.
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• T7 C)5' ); T+(&)
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rimary data is collected through a ell structured %uestionnaire circulated among
sample respondence and through personal intervies ith them.
ersonal discussions ere held ith the folloing officials to elicit relevant information
for the purpose of the study.
S,)&*6( *6'6;
econdary data as sometimes collected from more than one source.
The secondary data is collected from the official records of the company" through
journals" ebsites etc."
LIMITATIONS
+. tudy is mainly based on corporate data it may not full fill the need.
,. =imited #noledge about the study
-. hort duration of the study" the data presentation may not give the true picture.
. The data may not be accurate
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CHAPTER % II
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Mar# arrott (,@@@) believes that" there is a straight line beteen employee satisfaction
and customer satisfaction. He believes that today's employees pose a complete ne set of
challenges" especially hen business are forced to confront one of the lightest labor
mar#ets in decades. Therefore" it is getting more difficult to retain employees" as the pool
of talent is becoming more7and Fmore tapped7out. The research belo" hich focuses
primarily on employee retention through job satisfaction" supports this contention.
2very person ill have his or her on definition of hat it means to be satisfied ith
their hobs are more productive" creative and be more li#ely to be retained by the
company.
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The second goal of this research is to help readers find his or her definition of job
satisfaction. ! believe that this compilation of data ill educate and inform the or#ing
masses to see the benefits of creating or# places that derive more job satisfaction"
retaining employees and in turn" #eeping our economy healthy and our society happier.
There is a definite need to analyze the elements of employee retention through job
satisfaction. 4onsidering the positive effects on the economy that can be derived from
satisfied7happy employees. romotional materials for presentation can be created" high
lighting these recommendations for employee satisfaction practices for both employers
and employees.
2s#ildsen and 1ussler (,@@@) suggest that employers are fighting to get talented
employers in order to maintain a prosperous business.
R'&')& ;6,')(5
R6&: R'&')& I'.5
+ 4areer groth" learning G development.
, 2xciting or# G challenge.
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- Meaningful or#" ma#ing a difference G a
contribution.
5reat people
8 $eing par of a team
9 5ood boss
< Recognition for or# ell done
> *un on the job
? 0utonomy" sense of control over or#
+@ *lexibility7 for example" !n or# hours Gdress code.
++ *air pay and benefits.
+, !nspiring leadership.
+- ride in orgn" its mission G %uality of product.
+ 5reat or# environment.
+8 =ocation.
E./) R'&')&
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4ommunications 7 5etting our eople to 4are
et 4lear 2xpectations
W76' ./)5 )):& ;(). '7( ?)=5
4hallenging or#
=earning oriented relationship ith superiors" subordinates and colleagues.
4ompetent =eadership
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4hallenging or#
=earning oriented relationships ith peers" subordinates and superiors.
Measures that organization can use to improve retention rates
4larifying 2xpectations
Recognizing 2mployees
Hire the Right eople
:al# the Recognition Tal#
ho them you care
*ight attrition ith smart training
6evelop ea# performers
4ommunication
ride in ones or#
C6(;& E/,'6')&5
5oal tatements formalize the folloing;
:hat is to be accomplished
:ho ill be involved
:hen the activity ill be completed
Ho much it costs and hich resources ill be used
2valuate your or# against measurable standard
SMART- B65* P(;)(.6&, S'6&*6(*5 " G)65
Specific F 6etailed and clear.
Measurable F Buantity and unit of measure stated.
Attainable % 4an be performed by the team member.
Results-Oriented F 0n output is produced" not an activity.
ime-!ramed F 4ompleted by a definite time.
H( '7 R7' P)/
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Ta#e the time to do it right (planL)
6etermine desired competencies" job s#ills and characteristics
/tilize behavior based intervieing techni%ues
Train staff in hiring procedures
0ssess ne employees during probation period
2xamples of good and poor hires
R,)&>& E./)5
4ertificates of RecognitionN
tic#ers and ins
:all of *ame
Recognition Aoice Mail
Than# a *amily MemberN card
Than#s for a job ell doneN card
Ta#e a person to lunch
4andy" $alloons" opcorn" Movie Tic#ets
W6: '7 R,)&')& T6:
1othing can replace than# youN
*ind out about hobbies" sports" family
6evelop an attitude of gratitudeN
Recognize everyone
Ma#e it sincereCtimely
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Sam "alton
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$rings to your organization leading7edge organization7development best
practices to effectively and %uic#ly build a retention7rich culture.
The 2mployee Retention trategies nesletter" hich gained this ebsite the 1o. +
positions on 5oogle and ahoo during its publication in the early part of this decade" as
a nationally noted source for research7based" fact7driven guidance on enhancing
employee retention. ($ac# issues still are available). *rom that research come approaches
built on a solid foundation of hat or#s (and hat doesn't) to gain the commitment of
employees in all industries and economic sectors.
0dded to this base are leading7edge organization7development methodologies to bring
your organization's strengths to the fore" to re#indle the dynamic potential of your
company to meet today's challenges and to rebuild or#force commitment to the heart of
your organization's mission.
pend time reading the topics on this site. /nderstand more about hat truly contributes
to employee engagement and retention. Then" call for an individual discussion of your
organization's uni%ue retention agenda.
E./) R'&')&
1oadays" people are getting smarter. :ith various options available to them they can
shift their jobs very easily. The employee turnover rate is increasing. Thus" the employers
are alays orried about retaining their valuable employees. Human resource is the most
vital resource for any organization. 3rganizations should practice the human resource
management principles of motivation" performance appraisal" training" reards" etc. to
retain their valuable employees.
E;;,&' R,(+'&
3rganizations must select committed human resource. They can go for psychometric tests
such as personality tests" ability tests" etc to #no more about the candidate. These tests
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ill help the recruiters to judge the candidate as an individual and hisCher personality
traits that are li#ely to affect the job behaviours. The recruiters should select candidates
ho are really interested in joining the organization. This can help the organization
reduce the employee turnover.
C)./&56')& P6,:6
2mployees join or leave the organization for a good salary pac#age. 3rganizations should
offer a handsome competitive salary pac#age #eeping in mind the industry standards. The
employees may be given other benefits" such as medical reimbursements" insurance
coverage" travel alloances" mobile alloances" company's vehicle" company's
accommodation" etc.
T(6&& " D
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riting. Their salary can be increasedP they may be provided incentivesP they may be
promoted. !f the employees are developing themselves ell in the organization in all
respects (social status" #noledge" compensation pac#ages" etc.) then they ill not be
leaving the organization ithout any serious cause for complaint.
S),6 T(6'.&'
2mployers should treat the employees" as they ould ant themselves to be treated. They
should give credit to the employees herever desired. 0ll the objectives and outcomes
should be clearly explained to employees.
A+'7)(' " D6')&
The employees may be empoered and given authority to ta#e their decisions
themselves. The level of control depends on the nature of or#" organizational policies"
etc. /sually managers do not ant to delegate the authority to their subordinates" but at
times it becomes very difficult for the employee to or# ithout the authority to ta#e
decisions on their on.
uccessful organizations realize employee retention and talent management are integralto sustaining their leadership and groth in the mar#etplace. $ecoming an 2mployer of
4hoice by retaining high7caliber employees in todayDs labor mar#et should be the highest
priority.
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T) ./()
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. P(;)(.6&, B65* B)&+5 0 provision of performance lin#ed bonus can bemade herein an employee is able to relate his performance ith the company
profits and hence ill or# hard. This bonus should strictly be productivity based.
8. R,(6')& ;6,'5 Recreational facilities help in #eeping employees aay
from stress factors. Aarious recreational programs should be arranged. They may
include ta#ing employees to trips annually or bi7annually" celebrating
anniversaries" sports activities" et al.
9. G;'5 6' S). O,,65)&5 5iving out some gifts at the time of one or to
festivals to the employees ma#ing them feel good and understand that the
management is concerned about them.
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Retention Model #iagram
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E./) M)'
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T7 M)5' I./)('6&' M6&6.&' S,('5
our expectations of people and their expectations of themselves are the #ey factors in
ho ell people perform at or#. Jnon as the ygmalion 2ffect and the 5alatea
2ffect" respectively" the poer of expectations cannot be overestimated. These are the
fundamental principles you can apply to performance expectations and performance
improvement at or#. =earn more.
C=(6' A&&+6 H)*65 ;)( M)'
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W76' M6:5 E./) L6
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• N ?)= );;( 0n attractive job offer hich an employee thin#s is good for him
ith respect to job responsibility" compensation" groth and learning etc. can lead
an employee to leave the organization.
E./) R'&')& S'(6'5
The basic practices hich should be #ept in mind in the employee retention strategies are;
+. Hire the right people in the first place.
,. 2mpoer the employees; 5ive the employees the authority to get things done.
-. Ma#e employees realize that they are the most valuable asset of the organization.
. Have faith in them" trust them and respect them.
8. rovide them information and #noledge.
9. Jeep providing them feedbac# on their performance.
. Jeep their morale high.
?. 4reate an environment here the employees ant to or# and have fun.
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T75 /(6,',5 ,6& = ,6')(>* & 3
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CHAPTER % III
ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE
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1irmal $ang ecurities vt. =td
eople are 3ur greatest asset. 6ran from a diversity of professional bac#grounds" their
blend of experience" s#ill and dedication is shared ith all our clients.
!nnovative and enthusiastic. :e emphasize ade%uate" thorough research local and orld7
ide developments" balancing these ith the astute discovery of intrinsic values"
synergies and groth.
imply to help you maximize your returns. our interests no matter ho big or small 7
come first.
4omprehensive and available to meet every investment financial need.
To provide service" par excellence and become your spirit of change.
4ompany 3vervie 1irmal $ang *inancial ervices vt =td is a R$! registered 1on
$an#ing *inance 4ompany hich offers margin funding facility to its clients. roduct
3vervie Margin funding allos the investors to ta#e leverage positions in the stoc#
mar#et" client has to pay margin of -8 E to 8@E depending upon the scrip and rest is
funded by us. To put it simply" for example in case of scrip prescribed for -8E margin" if
client pays cash margin of Rs.-8"@@@C7" he can buy shares of Rs.+@@@@@C7 and funding byus ould be of Rs.98@@@C7.Margin can be provided in cash as ell as approved securities.
crips; *unding only against approved securities as per the list approved by the
management from time to time. 4lic# here to Aie the 0pproved =ist.. $enefits
• 4orporate 0ction benefits li#e bonus" dividend etc continue to accrue to the
borroer.
• 0ny appreciation in the value of the ecurities given as margin ould
automatically allo enhancement in draing poer.
• !nterest ill be calculated on the amount utilized G the actual period for hich it
is utilized.
• 4lients can vie their financial statement and holdings online.
->
http://www.nirmalbang.com/Static/Funding_List.xlshttp://www.nirmalbang.com/Static/Funding_List.xlshttp://www.nirmalbang.com/Static/Funding_List.xlshttp://www.nirmalbang.com/Static/Funding_List.xls
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Ris# Monitoring ystem !n case of shortfall in the margin the client has to follo the
prescribed norms and replenish the short margin or else the shares ould be li%uidated to
the extent of the shortfall. 6ocuments Re%uirement 0) !ndividuals
+. 4lient has to open a ban# account ith 0xis $an# and 6emat account ith
1irmal $ang ecurities vt =td both under 30 ith us.
,. =oan agreement to be duly filled up and signed therein.
-. 4opy of 01 card
. 4opy of 0ddress roof
8. To passport sized photographs
9. 4opy of latest to years !TRs
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ortfolio Management ervices (M)74ultivating a taste for success !nvesting is no
longer a means to save the extra income earned" but has become an essential ingredient of
high living. M" as a product category" is designed to help clients navigate the
increasingly tough and uncertain terrain of the investment orld ith total ease and
e%uanimity. 4oncentrated calls ta#en by professionals" ho have the experience of
negotiating a number of mar#et cycles over the years" help investors both defend their
investmentsCsavings and consistently perform better than the mar#ets. Thus" 1irmal $ang
M offers the vehicles for a comfortable and smooth journey to ealth creation in the
investment arena. :e have plans for a range of products" occupying various positions
along the ris#7return matrix" thus catering to the needs of clients ith different
approaches to investing. !n continuation ith the tradition of delivering %uality ith
sincerity at 1irmal $ang" this mar# yet another step toards becoming a complete
financial solution provide !nvesting in the stoc# mar#et re%uires in7depth analysis of the
scrip and the companies and the business that they are involved in. Retail investors
seldom have the time and expertise to analyse stoc#s.
!n !ndia" Mutual funds come to the rescue of such investors. 0ll ary investors #no that
the best ay to ma#e money is to involve in stoc# mar#et investing and buying !ndian
mutual funds.
Mutual *unds in !ndia comprise of a group of investors come together and create a
corpus hich in invested in the stoc# mar#et by a fund manager. Thus" the investors can
depend on the expertise of the fund manager in order to maximise the returns on their
mutual fund portfolio.
!n !ndia" Mutual *unds invest in different securities subject to the investment objective as
set forth in the prospectus. The prospectus is a legal document under 2$! las and
contains a lot of information about the mutual fund.
!nvesting in mutual funds in !ndia has many benefits;
@
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o The expertise of the fund manager of the 0M4 that manages mutual funds money
in !ndia helps the investor to maximise the profits on the amount invested in the
mutual fund.
o !ndian Mutual *unds invest money in a idespread bas#et of shares and e%uities"
depending on the nature of the *und and sitch investments to different securities
depending on the 2%uity mar#et conditions
o !n !ndia" Mutual funds are an easy and cost efficient ay of investing along ith
tax benefits.
There are many #inds of mutual funds available for the investors to choose from.
ector pecific Mutual *und
=argeCmallCMid F cap Mutual *und
!ndex Mutual *unds
Here is some information on companies that ould enable you to invest in some of the
best mutual funds in !ndia;
o $! Mutual *und
o *ran#lin Templeton Mutual *und
o Reliance Mutual *und
o Tata Mutual *und
o undaram $1 aribas Mutual*und
o *idelity !nvestments Mutual *und
C)..)*' M6(:' & I&*6
0 commodity may be defined as a product or material or any physical substance li#e foodgrains" processed products and agro7based products" metals or currencies" hich investors
can trade in the commodity mar#et. 3ne of the characteristics of a commodity is that its
price is determined as a function of its mar#et as a hole. :ell7established physical
commodities are actively traded in spot and derivative commodity mar#et. 4ommodities
actually offer immense potential to become a separate asset class for mar#et7savvy
+
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investors" arbitragers and speculators. Retail investors" ho claim to understand the
e%uity mar#et" may find commodity mar#et %uite tric#y. $ut commodities are easy to
understand as far as fundamentals of demand and supply are concerned. Retail investors
should understand the ris#s and advantages of trading in commodity mar#et before ta#ing
a leap. Historically" prices of commodities have remained extremely volatile.
The gradual evolution of commodity mar#et in !ndia has been of great significance for
the countryDs economic prosperity. The commodity futures exchanges ere evolved in
+>@@ ith the sole objective of meeting the demand of exchangeable contracts for trading
agricultural commodities. *or example" the cotton exchange located at 4otton 5reen in
Mumbai (then $ombay) as the one of the first organised commodity mar#et in the
country.
0 commodity mar#et is a mar#et here various commodities and derivatives products are
traded. Most commodity mar#et across the orld trade in agricultural products and other
ra materials (li#e heat" barley" sugar" maize" cotton" cocoa" coffee" mil# products" por#
bellies" oil" metals" etc.) and contracts based on them. These contracts can include spot
prices" forards" futures and options on futures. 3ther sophisticated products may include
interest rates" environmental instruments" saps" or ocean freight contracts.
4ommodities exchanges usually trade futures contracts on commodities" such as trading
contracts to receive a particular commodity in physical form. peculators and investors
also buy and sell the futures contracts at commodity exchanges to ma#e a profit and
provide li%uidity to the system.
The !ndian commodity mar#et offers a variety of products li#e rice" heat" coal"
petroleum" #erosene" gasolineP metals li#e copper" gold" silver" aluminum and many more.
There are some commodities such as sugar" cocoa" and coffee" hich is perishable" so
cannot be stoc#ed for long time. These days" a ide range of agricultural products"
energy products" perishable commodities and metals can be sold under standardized
contracts on futures exchanges prevailing across the globe. 4ommodities have gained
importance ith the development of commodity futures indexes along ith the
,
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mobilization of more resources in the commodity mar#et.
!ndia has around ,8 recognized commodity future exchanges including three national7
level commodity exchanges. They are;
+. 1ational 4ommodity G 6erivatives 2xchange =imited (1462I)
,. Multi 4ommodity 2xchange of !ndia =imited (M4I)
-. 1ational Multi74ommodity 2xchange of !ndia =imited (1M42) 0ll these
exchanges are under the control of the *orard Mar#et 4ommission (*M4) of
5overnment of !ndia.
1ational 4ommodity G 6erivatives 2xchange =imited (1462I) located in Mumbai is a
public limited company incorporated on 0pril ,-" ,@@- under the 4ompanies 0ct" +?89and commenced its operations on 6ecember +8" ,@@-.This is the only commodity
exchange in the country promoted by national level institutions li#e !4!4! $an# =imited"
=ife !nsurance 4orporation of !ndia (=!4)" 1ational $an# for 0griculture and Rural
6evelopment (10$0R6) and 1ational toc# 2xchange of !ndia =imited ( 12 !ndia). !t
is a professionally managed online multi7commodity exchange. !t is a technology driven
de7mutualised on7line commodity exchange ith an independent $oard of 6irectors and
professional management.
Multi 4ommodity 2xchange of !ndia =imited (M4I) in Mumbai" is also an independent
and de7mutualised exchange recognized by the 5overnment of !ndia. This commodity
exchange hich started operations in 1ovember ,@@- has above @ commodities on its
platform and has a mar#et share of around >@E in the !ndian commodity mar#et. Jey
shareholders of M4I are *inancial Technologies (!ndia) =td." tate $an# of !ndia" /nion
$an# of !ndia" 4orporation $an#" $an# of !ndia and 4anara $an#. This commodity
exchange facilitates online trading" clearing and settlement operations for commodity
futures mar#et across the country.
1ational Multi 4ommodity 2xchange of !ndia =imited (1M42) is the first de7
mutualized" 2lectronic Multi74ommodity 2xchange to be formed in !ndia. 3n ,8th Quly"
,@@+" it as granted approval by the 5overnment of !ndia to organise trading in the
edible oil complex. !t started operating in the commodity mar#et from 1ovember ,9"
-
http://www.nirmalbang.com/india-market/nse-stock-market-trading-india.aspxhttp://www.nirmalbang.com/http://www.nirmalbang.com/http://www.nirmalbang.com/india-market/nse-stock-market-trading-india.aspxhttp://www.nirmalbang.com/
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,@@,. 1M42 is the only 2xchange in !ndia to have investment and technical support
from commodity relevant institutions li#e 4entral :arehousing 4orporation =td." 5ujarat
tate 0gricultural Mar#eting $oard" 1eptune 3verseas =td" 1ational 0gricultural
4ooperative Mar#eting *ederation of !ndia (10*26)" 5ujarat 0gro7!ndustries
4orporation =td. (50!4=)" 5ujarat tate 0gricultural Mar#eting $oard (50M$) and
the 1ational !nstitute of 0gricultural Mar#eting (1!0M).
0s compared to other mar#ets in the last ten years" commodity mar#et has performed
relatively better than other mar#ets li#e bonds " e%uity or currency. Hoever" the
participation in future trading in !ndian commodity mar#et is very lo as compared to
other countries as there is lac# of #noledge about this mar#et to the investors and
traders. !t is not for mere trading purposeP commodity trading is also used for hedge
against inflation" price discovery of the commodity and also as a sound investment.
N(.6 B6& S,+('5 P
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1irmal $ang caters to the need of customers across !ndia through a netor# of offices
encompassing almost every !ndian states. ou can locate branch near you...
8
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CHAPTER-IV
DATA ANALYSIS
AND
INTERPRETATION
!. :hy have you chosen to remain employed ith the 1irmal bang securitiesS
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0. 4areer advancement opportunities
$. 4hallenging or#
4. alary
6. 2mployee benefits
2. =ess travel
*. upervisionCmanagement
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 4areer advancement opportunities -- ,>E
$ 4hallenging or# +? +9E
4 alary , ,@E
6 2mployee benefits , ,@E
2 =ess travel +, +@E
* upervisionCmanagement > 9ETOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table it is interpreted that ,
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!!. lease rate the folloing items regarding your employment ith the 1!RM0= $015
24/R!T!2S
+. ositive or# environment (relationships" values and culture)
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0verage
d) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent 99 88E
$ 5ood-?
--E
4 0verage + +,E
6 oor + @E
2 Aery poor @ @ E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" it is confined that >>E of the respondents said that there is
healthier or#ing environment (relationships" values and culture) existed. +,E of the
employees said that the or#ing conditions of the organization are average. These
employees have to be given proper guidance and have to be encouraged by the superiors.
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,. 2%uitable compensation
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0veraged) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent > @E
$ 5ood 9 ->E
4 0verage , ,@E
6 oor , ,E
2 Aery poor @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" it is interpreted that E of the respondents fully satisfied ith
their compensation. ,@E of the respondents are said that e%uitable compensation is
average. These employees have to be given fair compensation to their or#.
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-. 0ppropriate balance of or#Clife issues
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0veraged) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent +> +8E
$ 5ood 99 88E
4 0verage -@ ,8E
6 oor 9 8E
2 Aery poor @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" it is confined that +8E of respondents said that 2xcellent" 88E
respondents said that good" ,8E of respondents said that average in balance of or#Clife
issues. 8E of respondents hadn't satisfied. o that organization needs to provide
appropriate balance of or#.
8@
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. *lexibility in or# scheduleCtelecommuting
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0verage
d) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent > @E
$ 5ood 9@ 8@E
4 0verage 9 8E
6 oor 9 8E
2 Aery poor @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*orm the above table" it is observed that ?8E of the respondents are satisfied ith their
flexible or# schedule. 8E of respondents are not satisfied. These employees have to be
given proper guidance and have to be encouraged by the management.
8+
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8. TrainingCeducational opportunities
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0veraged) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent -9E
$ 5ood > @E
4 0verage ,> ,E
6 oor @ @E
2 Aery poor @ @ETOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" -9E of respondents said that excellent" @E of respondents said
that good" ,E of respondents said that average on training opportunities. 0ll
respondents ere satisfied ith their training opportunities given by the organization.
8,
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9. 3n7the7job training and developmental experiences
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0verage
d) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent -> -,E
$ 5ood -> -,E
4 0verage -9E
6 oor @ @E
2 Aery poor @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" -,E of respondents said that excellent" -,E of respondents said
that good" -9E of respondents said that average on 3n7the7job training and development.
o finally all of the respondents satisfied ith their 3n7the7job training and development.
8-
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-,E
6 oor @ @E
2 Aery poor @ @ETOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" ,9E of respondents said that excellent" ,E of respondents said
that good" -,E of respondents said that average on 3pportunities for advancement.
3rganization need to provide career advancement opportunities to employees.
8
O//)('+&'5 ;)( 6*
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>. 0ppropriate resources and e%uipment to perform the job
a) 2xcellent
b) 5ood
c) 0verage
d) oor
e) Aery poor
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
0 2xcellent ,> ,-E
$ 5ood > @E
4 0verage -> -,E
6 oor 9 8E
2 Aery poor @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" ,-E of respondents said that excellent" @E of respondents said
that good" -,E of respondents said that average on 0ppropriate resources and e%uipment
to perform the job. 8E of respondents did not satisfy. 3rganization need to provide
appropriate resources in or# environment.
88
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!!. lease rate the folloing statements regarding supervision received;
+. ets clear goalsCperformance expectations
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays >9 E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table"
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,. 6istributes or#load e%uitably
a) 0lays
b) ometimesc) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays 8 8E
, ometimes 99 88E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 8E of responded alays" 88E of responded sometimes on
distribution of or#load.
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-. rovides information needed to perform job
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays @E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 9@E of responded alays" @E of responded sometimes on
information provided by management.
8>
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. Recognizes employees for their achievements
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays >- 9?E
, ometimes -< -+E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 9?E of responded alays" -+E of responded sometimes on
recognizing the employees by management for their achievement.
8?
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8. :elcomes suggestions and encourages feedbac#
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays 9> 8
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9. !s accessibleCapproachable
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays ? +E
, ometimes 9 8-E
- 1ever < 9E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" +E of responded alays" 8-E of responded sometimes on
accessibleCapproachable supervision by management. 9E of respondents not satisfied.
3rganization need to adopt motivational aspects to satisfy maximum employees.
9+
Accessi"le/approac#a"le
'1%
/(%
6%
Alays
"ometimes
.ever
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>. !s trustorthy
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays 9 8-E
, ometimes ,- +?E
- 1ever -- ,>E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 8-E of responded alays" +?E of responded sometimes on
trustorthy of management. ,>E of respondents not satisfied. Management should
maintain co7ordination ith employees leads to increase the trustorthiness among
employees.
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4 lease rate the folloing statements regarding the leadership to the 1irmal bang
securitiesS
+. ets clear goalsCobjectives for the organization
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays 9> 8
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,. 2ncourages cooperation and teamor# among staff
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays >@ 9
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-. Aalues employee contributions
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays 9< 89E
, ometimes 8- E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 89E of responded alays" E of responded sometimes on
employee contributions
99
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. Ma#es an effort to hear employee concerns
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES
PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays - -9E
, ometimes
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8. !s responsive to #non employee concerns
a) 0lays b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES
PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays >- 9?E
, ometimes -< -+E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 9?E of responded alays" -+E of responded sometimes on
responsive to #non employee concerns.
9>
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9. 2ncourages open communication
a) 0lays
b) ometimes
c) 1ever
S N) OPTIONS RESPONSES
PERCENTAGE
+ 0lays ,8 ,+E
, ometimes ?8
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, 9>E
, ometimes -> -,E
- 1ever @ @E
TOTAL 120 100
I$ER%REAIO$
*rom the above table" 9>E of responded alays" -,E of responded that they are rarely
treated ith respect.
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>. :ould you recommend the job to your friend at 1irmal bang securitiesS
a) es7
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?. !f you left the job ould you live rejoin future groupS
a) es78
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CHAPTER - V
FINDINGS! SUGGESTIONS
AND
CONCLUSION
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FINDINGS
,
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>8E of responded that they are allotted sometimes on distribution of or#load.
>@E of responded that there information is considered by the management in
decision ma#ing.
>9E of responded that they are recognized by management for the
accomplishment of tas#s.
9>E of responded there suggestions are ta#en into consideration and organization
encourages feedbac# of employees.
SUGGESTIONS
2mployees have to be given proper guidance and have to be encouraged by the
management.
3rganization need to provide appropriate balance of or#.
3rganization need to provide training opportunities to employees.
3rganization need to provide career advancement opportunities to employees.
3rganization need to provide appropriate resources in or# environment.
3rganization should facilitate an opportunity in ta#ing employees expectations
into consideration.
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To recognize the employees by management for their achievements.
Management need to adopt motivational aspects to satisfy maximum employees.
C)&,+5)&
The organization has to facilitate the employees ith better
challenging or# so that they can retain them in their organization.
$y careful planning and implementation of motivational and
personality development programmes the organization can retain
valuable employees.
!n organization every recruiter and manager should be concerned ith
retention from the start of any recruiting program.
Hiring top7performing and enthusiastic employees re%uires a certain
#nac#. $ut #eeping those employees in an art.
Ma#ing the ne employee aare that the intention is to #eep them as
long as possible encourages the employee in committing to long term
goals and planning ithin the organization.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
ersonal and human resource management
Himalaya publishing house 7 . /$$0 R03
Human resource and personal management
7 J. 0:0TH00
Human resource management
7 Mirza s saiyadain
Human resource management
76assler
.citehr.com
.google.com
.futuregroup.com
.as#.com
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A..#R#
#"T34..A3R#
.ame5
esignation5 ualification5
7777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777
$%& have you chosen to remain employed ith the Nirmal bang securities?
Career advancement opportunitiesChallenging or!"alary#mployee $enefitsess travel
"upervision&management4ther 7777777777777777777777777777777777
PLEASE rate the folloing items regarding your employment ith theNIRMAL BANG SECURITIES?
#)cellent *ood air +oor +ositive or! environment 9relationships: values and culture;
#o$ training and developmental e)periences
4pportunities for advancement
Appropriate resources and eo$
http://www.google.com/http://www.futuregroup.com/http://www.futuregroup.com/http://www.ask.com/http://www.citehr.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.futuregroup.com/http://www.ask.com/
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PLEASE rate the folloing statements regarding supervisionreceived5
Alays sually "ometimes .ever "ets clear goals&performance e)pectations
istri$utes or!load eo$
Recognizes employees for their achievements
?elcomes suggestions and encourages feed$ac!
3s accessi$le&approacha$le Addresses pro$lems promptly
3s trustorthy
PLEASE rate the folloing statements regarding the leadership of theNirmal bang securities?
Alays sually "ometimes .ever
"ets clear goals&o$>ectives for the organization#ncourages cooperation and teamor! among staff
,alues employee contri$utions
@a!es an effort to hear employee concerns
3s responsive to !non employee concerns
#ncourages open communication
Treats employees ith respect
$%AT do you en>oy most a$out or!ing ith the Nirmal bang securities?
$%AT has $een your greatest challenge or!ing here
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$O'L( you recommend the job to your friend at .irmal $angsecurities
Bes.o
IF you left the >o$ ould you live re>oin future group?
Bes.o
>@
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