EMERGING MARKET GAS - Ophir Energy...Ophir’s projects relative to other unsanctioned LNG projects...
Transcript of EMERGING MARKET GAS - Ophir Energy...Ophir’s projects relative to other unsanctioned LNG projects...
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EMERGING MARKET GAS
5th October 2015
Numis Conference
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DISCLAIMER
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Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 2
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1. Portfolio Overiew
2. LNG Market Overview
3. Overview of Fortuna FLNG and Tanzania LNG projects
4. Fortuna FLNG development plan and gas sales strategy
5. Funding strategy
6. Summary
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 3
CONTENTS
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Focus: Commercialising our gas resources
LARGE RESERVES AND RESOURCE BASE
Slide 4
Significant 2P reserves base from Thai and Indonesian assets
• 60 MMboe 2P – over 10 years of production at current levels
• Underpins strong production and cash flow in the medium term
• Over 55% is high margin gas, which is sold on long-term contracts
Large 2C resources base from Thai, Indonesian and African LNG assets
• Strong economics from Thai and Indonesian 2C by leveraging on existing infrastructure at Bualuang, Sinphuhorm and Kerendan
• High value African LNG to drive longer term production and growth
LARGE 2P + 2C BASE SKEWED TOWARD HIGH MARGIN GAS IN THE LONG TERM
Reserves (MMboe) 1P 2P 3P
Bualuang 17.6 24.9 31.1
Sinphuhorm 5.1 17.9 17.9
Kerendan 16.5 16.8 16.8
Total Reserves (MMboe) 39.2 59.6 65.8
Resources (MMboe) 1C 2C 3C
Bualuang 6.7 15.5 31.3
Sinphuhorm & Dong Mun 5.0 18.0 126.8
Kerendan 3.6 62.3 144.3
Equatorial Guinea 283.3 353.2 400.0
Tanzania 366.7 501.0 483.3
Total Resources (MMboe) 665.3 950.0 1185.7
Total Reserves and Resources (MMboe) 704.5 1009.6 1251.5
2P + 2C BY GEOGRAPHY 2P + 2C BY PRODUCT
Thailand 7%
Indonesia 8%
Equatorial Guinea 35%
Tanzania 50%
Oil 4%
Gas 96%
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference
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Scope for new capacity to be absorbed
GLOBAL LNG SUPPLY – DEMAND
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 5
Source: Wood Mackenzie, Ophir Energy
• Unsanctioned projects suggest a potential oversupply – this is always the case
• A number of these projects won’t get sanctioned or will be delayed
• Global LNG market runs at around 85% capacity
• Demand projections don’t capture old contracts that require a new supply source – this creates incremental demand as they expire
• Cost advantage projects that are mature are able to find buyers and FID at present
Estimated LNG Supply v Demand 2000-2024
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 24
Supply - operational projects
Supply - projects under construction
Supply - possible projects not sanctioned
LNG Demand
Total possible supply
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World class resource with major partners
TANZANIA LNG
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 6
• Basin opening exploration success
• Resource supports 2 train LNG project
• Mark to market from Pavilion deal
• Strong JV partners
• Cost Competitive
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
Net capex on equityinterest sold
Cash received
Realised ROCE Pre tax: 4.8x
Post-tax: 4.1x
US
$’ m
illio
ns
Realised Return on Capital
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Oreja Marina
Resource underpins FLNG development concept
EQUATORIAL GUINEA
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 7
• 3.4Tcf (2C and P50 PR)
• Underpins 2.2mtpa for > 20 years
• >330 mmcf/d at plateau
• Fortuna well test flowed at 60 mmscf/d (equipment constrained), implied unconstrained rate of 180mmscf/d
• Significant additional high risk prospective resources throughout the block
Discovery
Silenus Hub Low Risk Prospective
Low Risk Prospective Gas
High Risk Prospective Gas
High Risk Prospective Oil
Tonel
Fortuna
Viscata
Undrilled Silenus Hub
Silenus East
Estrella Del Mar
Lykos
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Ophir’s projects relative to other unsanctioned LNG projects
COST COMPETITIVE ON A GLOBAL BASIS
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 8
Source: Wood Mackenzie
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
Kitimat LNG PacificNorthwest LNG
Coral FLNG LNG Canada Elba Island LNGExport
DouglasChannel LNG
Golden PassExport
Browse MozambiqueArea 4 LNG
Tanzania LNG MozambiqueArea 1 LNG
Tangguh Phase2
EG FLNG VladivostokLNG
NLNG SevenPlus
NP
V 1
0%
Bre
ak E
ven
DES
Jap
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FOB Cost (Breakeven) (US$/mmBtu)
Shipping Cost (US/$mmBtu)
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Four key things required to make an LNG project work
LNG OVERVIEW
MILESTONES
LAND / MIDSTREAM
JV PARTNER ALIGNMENT
FISCAL TERMS
RESOURCES
4 • Land identified but yet to be formally awarded • Chartering agreement to be finalised
3 • Project team working well • All companies well respected • Ophir & GEPetrol
2 • Agreed • Agreed
1 • 15 TCF • 3 trains of LNG • 3.4 TCF • 2.2 Mtpa project
Award of Land Bringing in Upstream partner
BUYERS
TANZANIA EQUATORIAL GUINEA
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 9
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Upstream component within Ophir’s ability to operate
FLNG IS RIGHT SOLUTION IN EG
Slide 10
Why FLNG appropriate solution • Biogenic gas, 99.7% methane – clean and simple
• Benign meta-oceanic conditions
Why Ophir can be the Upstream operator
• Operator’s role in Upstream development relatively straightforward
- Drill, complete and tie-back to vessel
- Manage reservoir performance over time
• $1.5bn of Midstream capex turned into opex
• c. $0.8bn of Upstream capex to first gas
• Self fund once farmed out
- Only progress to FID if equity has been reduced
Third Party validation of FLNG solution:
• High-quality upstream FEED consortia
• Leading midstream FLNG supplier
• Credible gas buyers (4Q)
• Equity investors (FID)
Fortuna Gas Field DST
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference
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FORTUNA LNG - PROJECT PRINCIPLES
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 11
Prerequisites for successful Fortuna FLNG project
Buyer confidence
Lender confidence
Investor confidence
Midstream (Golar)
Government of Equatorial
Guinea
Upstream (Ophir/
GEPetrol)
Establish and maintain confidence in attractiveness
of project
Establish and demonstrate full support & alignment
Aligned project principal objectives:
• Highest possible market price for LNG: Early alignment on joint marketing; early-to-market (ahead of E Africa, US/Canada exports); buyer confidence in Government support to marketing objectives; flexibility
• Deliver a cost-competitive, reliable LNG supply solution: Fit for purpose vessel; phased upstream investment; rigorous oversight of Midstream mods; MMIE support for contracting strategy; lender confidence in Govt. support to project (approvals, fiscal concessions [if required]); competitive with US Gulf Coast exports
• Local Content & Skills development: Immediate impact and lasting legacy
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Simple solution, proven technology
GOLAR LNG
• Heads of Terms concluded
• Lower cost conversion for Phase 1 development
• Proven concept - Cameroon FLNG project has taken FID
- Golar Hilli conversion (Cameroon) > 60% complete (Keppel, Singapore)
• Proven technology - Black & Veatch PRICO process - 4 trains
• Golar Gandria vessel conversion early 2016 for Block R
• $3.50/mmbtu liquefaction + ~$0.25/mmbtu for mods
• Golar’s strategy is to export the US low cost tolling model to independent producers
Golaandria
Golar FLNG Conversion
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 12
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“EUROPEAN SINK” CONTRACTING STRATEGY (PRICES INDICATIVE)
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 13
LNG BUYERS SHIPPING MIDSTREAM
EUROPE
PACIFIC BASIN
BUYERS SHARE OF
DIVERSION UPSIDE
PRICE: $10/mmbtu
COST: $1.5/mmbtu
COST: $2.3/mmbtu
NETBACK: $2.7/mmbtu
UPSTREAM PSC
PRICE: $7/mmbtu
COST: $1.8/mmbtu
NETBACK $2.2/mmbtu
REGAS & SHIPPING
LIQUEFACTION NETBACK
COST: $3.0/mmbtu
COST: $3.5/mmbtu
BA
SE C
ASE
D
IVER
SIO
N
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FUNDING FORTUNA FLNG
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 14
EQUITY
GAS BUYERS
BALANCE SHEET
@40% W.I.
$320MM COST TO
FIRST GAS • ‘European Sink’ targets pre-
purchase
• 1 year of gas sales at 40% W.I. generates revenue of c. $375 million
MID 2015
• $700MM cash
• $400MM net cash
•Up to 40% W.I. farm-out
•C.$300MM back costs
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• Emerging market gas is a positive story for Ophir
• Finding costs can be cheap; require a clear path to monetisation
• Tanzanian LNG project we are ahead of the game and plan to realise further value
• Fortuna project is moving forward with key milestones in coming months
• Kerendan gas field in Indonesia on-stream in 2016
• Well positioned in Myanmar and ahead of our peers
• Strong balance sheet – fully funded for at least the next three years
• Significant financial flexibility – limited commitments and leverage combined with flexibility to sell assets to reduce capex and provide additional source of capital
SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
Emerging Market Gas - Numis Conference Slide 15
POSITIONED FOR MATERIAL GROWTH AND VALUE CREATION
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For further information contact:
Head of IR and Corporate Communications [email protected]
Geoff Callow
Level 4 123 Victoria Street London SW1E 6DE UNITED KINGDOM
Tel: +44 (0)29 7811 2400 Fax: +44 (0)20 7811 2421