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Embracing Risk in Clinical Trial Monitoring
James StreeterSenior Director Life Sciences Product StrategyHSGBUOctober 2, 2014
Copyright © 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Copyright © 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Safe Harbor StatementThe following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
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Strategy
Life Sciences
Healthcare
Convergence
• Accelerate clinical development• Support entire drug safety lifecycle• Enable clinical data aggregation
• Power enterprise healthcare analytics • Enable provider/payer integration• Drive personalized medicine
• Intersection of clinical trials and clinical care• Develop collaboration networks for providers
and life sciences companies
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Oracle delivers advanced transformative value for clinical R&D in a modular, integrated and scalable cloud environment and helps you:
Clinical Research and Development Solutions
Delivering End-to-End Value
Optimize OperationsWith technology that helps you maximizeefficiency across your clinical life cycle
InnovateBy incorporating genomics, biomarkersand real-world patient data
Future-Proof your BusinessWith a platform that evolves and grows with you and the industry
Gain Actionable InsightsFrom aggregated clinicaland healthcare data
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Risk Based Monitoring• Embracing Risk in Clinical Trial Monitoring
– Current state of risk-based monitoring– Why sponsors and CRO’s are shifting to comprehensive, real-time analytics –
• Integrated with trial management• Mobility• Data from any standards-based EDC system – • The technology backbone to effectively conduct a strategic risk-based monitoring program.
– KRI’s– Limitations of current eClinical technology– Challenges– Summary
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Risk Based Monitoring• Why Monitoring is required?
– Patient safety– Eligible patient enrollment– Protocol compliance– Accurate data collection
• Paradigm shift…a more targeted, centralized, and risk-based approach to Monitoring– Improve resource efficiency– Increase quality of trial conduct and data collected– Maintain or reduce study timelines– Reduce overall study costs
• An industry that has been risk adverse
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Key Drivers for RSDV through technology–Only 2.4% of critical data is queried on average–Quality focus
• Site and data• Increasing safety
–Streamlining drug development• Getting more drugs to market to help patients
–R&D pipeline• Reducing risk for financial investment• 10 to 40% cost savings needed over the next 3 to 5 years
–Travel cost –Resource cost–Site time
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RSDV Industry Investments• CRO’s and sponsors investing millions to implement RSDV– Standardizing data and processes– Creating KRI’s
• Operational focused• Infancy in what is working and what is not.
– Introducing new business process and change management• Business Intelligence (BI)tools
– Integrating systems and data – platform approach
• Next focus– Focus on data quality algorithms, not just operational data– Business process management tools– Artificial intelligence
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Industry Initiatives
• Regulatory drivers– FDA, MHRA, EMA
• Guidance document on eSource Data Collection• Oversight of Clinical Investigation – A Risk-Based Approach to Monitoring
• Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative (CTTI)– Quality by design (QbD)
• Transcelerate– Building QbD into trials– Early and ongoing risk assessment– Focus on critical processes and d– Use of risk Indicators through trial
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Risk Based Monitoring Platform from a Technology / platform perspective (Current)
Analytic SystemsCTMS
Monitoring (if separate from
CTMS)
Paper, EDC / IVRSCDM
eTMF
Safety / Surveillance Systems
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Risk-Based Monitoring Oracle’s Multi-System Holistic Approach
Siebel CTMS Suite Integration & Open Interfaces
External 3rd Party Data, ProgramsInForm
Argus
OC/RDC
Life Sciences Data Hub
Empirica Study Empirica TopicsRisk Analysis
Argus AnalyticsClinical Development Analytics
Customer PortalMobile CRA
Clinical Dashboards & Reports
ClearTrial
Provide continuous monitoring of study and site data
Support multiple methodologies for streamlining site monitoring through
targeted SDV
Single global safety repository ensuring risk monitoring of subject safety
Access to historical quantitative and qualitative site and investigator performance;
Lower costs leveraging Oracle’s pre-built integrations and open
interfaces to enable RBM Plans
Extensibility to incorporate data and programs from customer applications in
the clinical ecosystem (e.g. EDC, CTMS, Lab, ePro, eTMF, etc.)
Over 80% OOTB coverage of risk indicators identified in TransCelerate
position paper
Incorporating customer specific systems and processes via open interfaces
Enabling real-time access to actionable insights for decision making through
Mobility
Upfront risk based trial planning via ClearTrial
Copyright © 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Siebel CTMS Suite Integration & Open Interfaces
External 3rd Party Data, ProgramsInForm
Argus
OC/RDC
Life Sciences Data Hub
Empirica Study Empirica TopicsRisk Analysis
Argus AnalyticsClinical Development Analytics
Customer PortalMobile CRA
Clinical Dashboards & Reports
ClearTrial
Risk-Based Monitoring Oracle’s Multi-System Holistic Approach
Provide continuous monitoring of study and site data
Support multiple methodologies for streamlining site monitoring through
targeted SDV
Single global safety repository ensuring risk monitoring of subject safety
Access to historical quantitative and qualitative site and investigator performance;
Drive down costs leveraging Oracle’s pre-built integrations and open interfaces to enable RBM Plans
Extensibility to incorporate data and programs from customer applications in the
clinical ecosystem (e.g. EDC, CTMS, Lab, ePro, eTMF, etc.)
Over 80% OOTB coverage of risk indicators identified in TransCelerate position paper
Incorporating customer specific systems and processes via open interfaces
Enabling real-time access to actionable insights for decision making through
Mobility
Upfront risk based trial planning via ClearTrial
GOAL: Enable Life Sciences customers to deploy Centralized
and Risk Based Monitor Strategies
By leveraging existing investments and Oracle technology to drive
down costs
While ensuring data integrity, subject safety and compliance
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Risk Based Monitoring stages
•Planning–Identify, plan, and prioritize risk of studying the investigational product.
•Design–Define protocol eligibility criteria, efficacy, and safety risk factors during design; for inclusion in the eCRF edit build, as well as define key protocol deviations anticipated for study.
•Execution:–Clear direction in the oversight and monitoring of parameters leading up to study endpoints, integrated study level monitoring plan, clear direction on evaluating fraud.
•Analysis: –Clear definition of data measurement and reporting, defined elements of statistical analysis of protocol endpoints, safety, etc.
•Disclosure–Publish outcome data, bringing all the above together in the clinical study report (CSR).
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Risk Assessments of investigators, site staff, and sites are key
• Protocol, a comprehensive risk assessment is essential to ensuring your risk based – Identify the risk factors unique to the investigational product, the program and
the protocol. – Define a risk based strategy,
• Identify the key data,
• Appropriate performance thresholds,
• Determine the appropriate monitoring levels for a specific protocol.
– Risks of the trial only solves part of the equation. • The risks of each individual site.
• Comprehensive risk assessment that focuses on site risk factors,
• Set each site up for success by defining a focused risk mitigation strategy.
– Benefits of a risk assessment that includes the evaluation of each site • improving site selection by stratifying sites based on key risk factors;
• establishing early mitigation plans for sites with higher risk;
• determining a site-specific monitoring level (prior to the study start) that is based on actual data; and
• assigning monitors and site managers appropriately, based on site risk.
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Access to DataWe need data at it’s point of origin, original source.
This allows for real time analysisStill using manual/paper/independent collection rather than central sources for collectionsSites are beginning to have their own EMR, so need ways to communicate with their EMR
Collect on a central device that can be attached to their EMR and viewed by CRA remotelyAccess to their EMR – however, there EMR may not capture data in the form as specifically as we require
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Subject Safety
Compliance & PerformanceDataIntegrity
Protocol Deviations
Data Entry & Approval
Data Cleanliness
Follow Up Items
Site Visit Frequency
Screen Failure Rate
Subject Withdrawal Rate
TMF Compliance
Clinical Supplies
SDV
Enrollment Rate
Subject Visits Out of Window
Visit Report Contents
Historical Clinical Data
Risk Categories & Key risk Indicators
SAEs
Current Clinical Data
Historical Site Performance
Historical Investigator Performance
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Key Risk IndicatorsKey Risk Indicators
Must be in real timeMust be predictive, reliable and sensitiveMust be able to trend over timeMust be able to use data gathered within the study (rates, means, Standard Deviations) until established thresholds can be determinedThresholds may need to be customized by indication, therapeutic area or study phaseNeed to examine source of that data for reliability
Deviations self-reported by site not reliableDeviations captured by CRA’s while onsite not in real time or predictive
Need to be able to tap into historical data (site performance on other studies, similar studies, etc)
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New and Changing Roles
Remote/Centralized CRAMonitors data across sites/subjectsCompares sites or subjects to other sites or subjectsMay communicate through onsite CRA or may be primary site contact
Data AnalystMonitors data across the study or a programCompares study against other studies or subjects against other subjectsFraud detectionCommunication passes through PM or CTM to CRA or site
Blurring/Overlapping of RolesDM and CRA PVG and CRA
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Challenges to be expectedIntroduction of data with new risks
EMR and Patient devices
Introducing historic data outside of clinical studies
Lack of agreement between clients and vendors on the sharing of data – as a result of multiple service providers
This isn’t just about data, but about process and roles which are different company to company
As a result sharing data means putting differentiators at risk, particularly for vendors
Revenue shift in service providers
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Risk-Based Monitoring CoverageOracle’s Platform Approach
Risk-Based Monitoring by Application
OC/RDC & InForm or
3rd Party
Applications Presentation
Ad Hoc Analysis
Proactive Alerts
MS Office Integration
Interactive Dashboards
iPhone / iPad Integration
OBI-EE
Clinical Development
AnalyticsArgus Safety
Or 3rd Party Safety
Siebel Clinical
Or 3rd Party CTMS
Mobile CRA
EmpericaInspections
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TransCelerate Risk Based Monitoring White Paper
Solutions supporting Risk-Based Monitoring TodayInForm, CTMS, Mobile CRA, Clinical Development Analytics, Argus Safety, Empirica, Argus Analytics
Solutions with Risk-Based Monitoring Features PlannedOC/RDC, CTMS, Clinical Development Analytics, Trial Analyzer
Coverage of TransCelerate’s Risk-Based Monitoring Methodology by Oracle SolutionsOver 90% coverage of risk indicators identified in position paper with functionality and metrics found out-of-the-box in Oracle’s Analytics solutions
Clinical Development AnalyticsArgus Analytics
Additional or custom indicators can be easily added to the CDA Warehouse and/or Dashboard
Overview of Oracle Coverage
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RBM SummaryRisk based monitoring is in its infancy
Regulatory agency are key supporter
Investments in RBM will continue, standardization is key
Key Stages- Planning, Design, Execution, Analysis, and Disclosure
Process and change management investments
New and changing role
Real time and historical data access is key
Platform approach is required
There will be challenges
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