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Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industry sm www.progresinvestment.com Manager of Emerging Managers Overview The history, role, trends, and related best practices associated with the Progress/SURS relationship Presented to: The Board of Trustees and Investment Staff State Universities Retirement System of Illinois Progress Presenters: Thurman White, Jr. Chief Executive Officer Mona Williams Executive Vice President March 14, 2012 Exhibit 16

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  • 1Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    www.progresinvestment.com

    Manager of Emerging Managers OverviewThe history, role, trends, and related best practices associated with the Progress/SURS relationship

    Presented to:The Board of Trustees and Investment StaffState Universities Retirement System of Illinois

    Progress Presenters:

    Thurman White, Jr.Chief Executive Officer

    Mona WilliamsExecutive Vice President

    March 14, 2012

    Exhibit 16

  • 2Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Discussion Overview

    Who We Are

    History of the SURS/Progress Relationship

    Our Role as Your Manager of Emerging Managers

    Four Key Areas of Focus for Our Partnership

    Benchmarking Against Other Plans

    Best Practice Considerations

    Note: The information contained in this presentation is confidential and legally privileged information intended only for the use of the individual or entity.

    Exhibit 16

  • 3Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    A Snapshot View of Progress

    Independent, 100% employee-owned MWBE-certified registered investment adviser. $7 billion in AUM as of February, 2012 Pioneer and leading manager of emerging managers: 22 years What differentiates our firm and benefits SURS:

    - Culture: Bold vision for change, empowerment and inclusion. Value-centric leadership model to set high performance expectations.

    - Depth and Breadth of Experience: 22 years - different asset classes, customized client investment models, hired/fired over 125 emerging managers and graduated 35 managers to direct hire assignments.

    - Organizational Scale/Capacity/Resources: Intellectual capital, research database, due diligence, systems and analytic tools, client reporting and monitoring oversight to manage multiple mandates. Capacity for growth.

    - Knowledge Advantage: Manager due diligence and selection. Portfolio construction and risk management. Manager assistance to mitigate emerging manager business and investment risks/empower managers.

    - Consultative and Adaptive to a Broad Range of Client Needs: Extension of staff and responsive high touch service. Knowledgeable about various public policy requirements and environments.

    - Alpha Focus: Fiduciary mindset. Performance matters.- Non-Investment Alpha: Thought leader. Share best practices with all stakeholders: clients, managers,

    consultants and MWBE brokers.

    - People: Experienced and committed employee-owners.

    MissionWe craft innovative alpha strategies by discovering,

    developing, combining and empowering dynamic

    teams of highly skilled investment professionals to

    deliver excellence for all stakeholders.

    VisionTo be the company most

    known for Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industry

    ValuesExcellence

    IntegrityLeadership

    DiversityTeamwork

    Exhibit 16

  • 4Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Our Clients, Assets, and Products: $7 Billion

    Commingled Funds vs. Separate Accounts

    Client Type

    Asset Type

    As of February 29, 2012

    PublicCalifornia Public Employees Retirement SystemCalifornia State Teachers Retirement SystemCounty Employees and Officers Annuity & Benefit Fund of Cook CountyIllinois Municipal Retirement Fund*

    Los Angeles City Employees Retirement System Maryland State Retirement and Pension System*

    Milwaukee County Employees Retirement SystemNew York City Employees Retirement System*

    New York City Board of Education Retirement SystemNew York City Fire Department Pension FundNew York City Police Pension FundNew York City Teachers Retirement SystemNew York State Common Retirement Fund*

    New York State Teachers Retirement FundPublic School Teachers Pension & Retirement Fund, ChicagoState of Connecticut Retirement Plans and Trust Funds*

    State Universities Retirement System of Illinois*

    Virginia Retirement System

    CorporateAON Corporation**Bank of AmericaThe Boeing Company*

    The Coca-Cola CompanyFord Motor CompanyGeneral Electric Pension Trust*

    Liberty Mutual GroupPPL Corporation

    Foundation/Endowments and OtherBoard of Pensions, Evangelical Lutheran Church in AmericaThe Boul FoundationLaborers District Council Construction Industry Pension FundMassachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Retirement Fund*

    W.K. Kellogg Foundation

    * Multiple-Strategy Clients

    ** Funding Pending for 1st Quarter 2012

    ProductsDomestic, Non-U.S. and Global EquitiesSmall, Mid and All CapitalizationValue, Core and Growth

    Domestic Fixed IncomeCore, Core Plus and High Yield

    Alternative InvestmentsPrivate Equity

    In DevelopmentEmerging Opportunities FundHedge Fund Program

    Private Equity$4mm

    Commingled$177mm

    Separate$6,278mm

    Corporate $1,170mm Other

    $80mm

    Public$5,208mm

    Private Equity$4mm Balanced

    $161mm

    Fixed Income$1,378mm

    All Cap Equity$2,675mm

    Mid Cap Equity$1,182mm

    Int'l Equity$323mm

    Small Cap Equity$560mm

    Global Equity$175mm

    Exhibit 16

  • 5Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Our Role as SURS Emerging Manager of Managers

    Achieve investment and related policy objectives as outlined in ourInvestment Management Agreement;

    Leverage our 22 years of experience as a Manager of EmergingManagers to assist SURS in achieving its diversity goals aslegislated by Illinois Public Act 96-006;

    Serve as a complement to the internally managed ManagerDiversity Program;

    Identify the best, most talented, and most promising MFDV firmsin the industry today, focusing initially on smaller firms that areoften excluded from direct hire consideration;

    Construct our All Cap, U.S. Equity, Fixed Income, and International Equity portfolios using prudent processes and highfiduciary standards and actively manage and monitor these portfolios with the policy objectives and program goals inmind;

    Provide hands-on manager assistance in order to develop graduation-ready candidates and over time, develop a pool ofmanagers who have demonstrated a capacity to become viable, long-term partners from which SURS can source directhire candidates;

    Create an evergreen platform, giving new firms the opportunity to participate in the spaces vacated by the graduatedfirms;

    Be ever focused on excess alpha generation.

    Exhibit 16

  • 6Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Providing Diversification Through a Single Point of Contact

    SURS

    Deliver risk-adjusted alpha Manage tracking error Be evergreen/graduation focused Serve as an extension of staff

    Mitigate business risk Streamline hiring and firing Provide business assistance and coaching Provide efficient, cost-effective access

    Source the highest potential managers Conduct robust due diligence and

    ongoing monitoring

    Manage and monitor to investor guidelines

    Exhibit 16

  • 7Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Our Partnership History and Highlights

    Partnership began in 1995 with an initial allocation of $5 million in our Private Equity Fund of Funds product. In 1997, SURS invested $55 million across various Commingled Funds. In December of 2007 Progress won a re-bid via RFP; In April 2008 the assets, valued at $183 million, were transitioned

    from the Commingled Fund investments into three separate account productsU.S. Equity All Cap Core, U.S. Fixed Income, and Non-U.S. Equitythat mirrored SURS larger asset allocation.

    In July 2008, SURS allocated assets to Ativo Capital Managements Non-U.S. Equity product and engaged Progress to monitor and coach the manager through their stage of early institutional development.

    In September 2010, Progress partnered with SURS and other local pension funds to host an educational symposium on MFDV broker/dealer firm usage.

    In December 2010, Ativo Capital Managements Non-U.S. Equity product was graduated into SURS direct program. As of February 29, 2012, SURS total market value was $477 million. All of the Progress portfolios managed for SURS have outperformed since inception. We have provided opportunities to 67 highly-qualified, diverse managers to manage assets on behalf of SURS: 18

    African American-owned firms, 13 Latino American-owned firms, 6 Asian American-owned firms, 20 woman-owned firms, 9 emerging firms, and 1 Native American-owned firm a record of inclusion and utilization that SURS should be proud of.

    Exhibit 16

  • 8Changing the Face of the Investment Management IndustrysmCONFIDENTIAL: NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION OR REPRINT

    Why Emerging Managers Continue to be a Strong, Diversified Source of Alpha

    Characteristics:

    Small, entrepreneurial and independent firms promote return, not fee, driven cultures and decisions

    Alignment of personal, professional and economic interests

    Absence of bureaucracy allows them to move quickly

    New product launch advantages quicker to market

    Performance Advantage:

    Greater returns for early stage investors: Research indicates that younger funds outperform older funds by up to 250 bps (annualized)

    Smaller firms have demonstrated a performance advantage during both bull and bear periods

    Limiting opportunity set to large firms can eliminate as much as 40% of top quintile performers

    Trading and liquidity advantage: Smaller positions allow emerging managers to trade efficiently and with less market impact

    Capacity advantages

    Exhibit 16

  • 9Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    The Progress Database: Examining the Opportunity Set of Managers

    Size and Style MatrixManager Research

    and Focus List (Strategies)

    Total Universe1,937

    Total Universe1,937

    ResearchList

    288

    ResearchList

    288

    Buy List

    128

    Buy List

    128

    Funded

    List

    95

    Funded

    List

    95

    Specifications1,937 Strategies; All developing managers with less than $10B; All woman- and minority-owned managers; At least 51% independently-owned; Registered Investment Advisors only. As of December 31, 2011.

    Afr i can Ameri can

    Asian Ameri can Emerging

    Lat ino Ameri can

    Main st ream

    Minor i ty (O ther)

    Nat i ve Amer ican Unknown

    Ve teran/ Di sabled +

    Minori ty WomenWomen+Minor i ty Al l

    0-50 55 16 167 16 1 1 2 116 2 50 6 43250-100 1 37 6 11 7 62100-500 22 21 253 13 19 75 4 407500-1,000 21 15 129 2 9 2 18 1 1971,000-2,000 18 11 167 5 8 4 17 16 8 2542,000-5,000 26 274 15 13 32 26 2 3885,000 and Above 16 10 94 121 13 12 0 266Grand Total 158 74 1121 51 135 9 6 212 4 208 28 2006

    Afr i can Ameri can

    Asian Ameri can Emerging

    Lat ino Ameri can

    Main st ream

    Minor i ty (O ther)

    Nat i ve Amer ican Unknown

    Ve teran/ Di sabled +

    Minori ty WomenWomen+Minor i ty Al l

    All Cap Core 1 2 42 1 2 4 10 62All Cap Growth 2 3 36 3 1 4 6 55All Cap Value 45 2 6 1 3 1 58Alternatives 1 2 13 1 5 17 2 1 42Fixed Income Core 11 2 46 7 7 2 5 7 3 90Fixed Income Core Plus 2 2 9 1 4 1 1 1 1 22Fixed Income High Yield 3 3 20 1 7 1 4 8 47Fixed Income Other 13 1 61 4 7 9 13 1 109Hedge Fund 5 4 41 3 4 1 2 7 6 73International/Global Equity 12 12 98 5 8 1 15 24 7 182Large Cap Core 6 6 86 1 6 1 19 19 3 147Large Cap Growth 23 7 100 4 6 13 1 28 3 185Large Cap Value 15 5 106 4 8 1 12 1 16 2 170Micro Cap Core 8 1 9Micro Cap Growth 9 2 11Micro Cap Value 1 5 1 1 2 10Mid Cap Core 6 21 1 1 2 8 39Mid Cap Growth 11 4 27 2 2 3 9 58Mid Cap Value 10 26 2 4 1 1 1 2 47Other Equity 5 5 64 35 1 1 57 1 4 173Small Cap Core 5 2 49 3 3 10 14 86Small Cap Growth 12 8 69 3 4 12 1 11 1 121Small Cap Value 10 4 78 2 7 1 4 6 2 114SMID Cap Core 3 12 2 3 3 1 24SMID Cap Growth 1 2 35 1 4 4 47SMID Cap Value 15 5 1 4 25Grand Total 158 74 1121 51 135 9 6 212 4 208 28 2006

    Exhibit 16

  • 10Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Leveraging our Relationship: Accessing and Creating Manager Supply

    Progress can be of greater assistance to SURS with respect to addressing manager under-representation by:

    Working with SURS to leverage strategic relationships with key diversity groups and organizations, i.e., New America Alliance (NAA), National Association of Securities Professionals (NASP), Asian American Association of Investment Managers (AAAIM), Council of Urban Professionals (CUP), The Toigo Foundation and The Executive Leadership Council (ELC);

    Working with SURS to ensure that these groups are aware of professional opportunities with SURS and that SURSis aware of resources available within these organizations;

    Convening special purpose meetings with these groups as a way of solutions-oriented brainstorming; Being available, if requested and deemed appropriate, to attend meetings with SURS staff and these

    organizations in order to provide input and perspective;

    Exploring seeding and incubation vehicles, such as the Emerging Opportunities Fund, that address the lack of access to capital for new firm formations and provide assets to manage for newly launched firms and products.

    Exhibit 16

  • 11Changing the Face of the Investment Management IndustrysmCONFIDENTIAL: NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION OR REPRINT

    Leveraging our Relationship: The Senate Hearings

    Progress can be of greater assistance to SURS with respect to the Senate Hearings by:

    Being a more integral part of the collection and analysis of SURS diversity data; Assisting with the development of the narrative and visual illustrations of the data; Helping SURS more fully highlight its diversity utilization improvements, success stories, and overall inclusion

    achievements;

    Being available, if requested and deemed appropriate, to participate as part of the SURS presenting team at future Senate Hearings;

    Being available, if requested and deemed appropriate, to attend informational update meetings with members of the Senate Committee on Pensions and Investments.

    Exhibit 16

  • 12Changing the Face of the Investment Management IndustrysmCONFIDENTIAL: NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION OR REPRINT

    Leveraging our Relationship: MFDV Broker/Dealer Firm Utilization

    Progress can be of greater assistance to SURS with respect to increasing MFDV brokerage utilization by:

    Making the below list available to all SURS managers, not just the managers on the Progress platform;

    Co-authoring a study with the appropriate subject matter expertssimilar to those on the performance advantage of emerging managersto highlight the capabilities of MFDV brokerage firms for use by SURS and other Illinois pension funds;

    Working with SURS to convene more educational symposiums that bring managers and brokers together.

    While Progress does not recommend brokerage firms to its funded managers, we are very cognizant of the value of and need for diverse service providers; we actively collect information on MFDV broker/dealers and disseminate this information to our funded managers as a way of facilitating access to MFDV brokerage firms; due diligence is the responsibility of the funded manager.

    Currently, there are 111 MFDV brokerage firms in our database:

    1 African/Asian-owned firm 48 African American-owned firms 8 Asian American-owned firms 4 Disabled Veteran-owned firms 17 Latino American-owned firms 2 Native American-owned firms 31 Woman-owned firms

    Exhibit 16

  • 13Changing the Face of the Investment Management IndustrysmCONFIDENTIAL: NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION OR REPRINT

    Leveraging our Relationship: Reporting on SURS Achievements

    Progress can be of greater assistance to SURS with respect to communicating its diversity improvements, successes and achievements by:

    Working with SURS to develop a standard report, based on the data collected annually in advance of the Senate Hearings, that tracks usage, captures trends, and highlights milestones and achievements that could be provided to interested parties, such as members of the Senate Committee on Pensions and Investments

    Exhibit 16

  • 14Changing the Face of the Investment Management IndustrysmCONFIDENTIAL: NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION OR REPRINT

    Widespread and Growing Utilization of Emerging Managers

    The following is a representative list of known U.S. Pension Plans that have committed assets to emerging manager strategies:1199 SEIU Employees Benefit and Pension Funds

    Alameda County Employees Retirement Association

    Arkansas Teacher Retirement System

    Bank of America Corporation

    Boeing Company, The

    Boul Foundation

    California Public Employees Retirement System

    California State Teachers Retirement System

    Chicago Policemens Annuity & Benefit Fund

    Chicago Teachers Pension Fund

    City of Kansas City Employees Retirement System

    City of Philadelphia Board of Pensions and Retirement

    Coca Cola Master Retirement Trust

    Contra Costa County Employees Retirement Association

    Cook County Employees

    Detroit General Retirement System

    District of Columbia Retirement Board

    Exelon Corporation

    GE Asset Management

    Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund

    Illinois State Board of Investment

    Indiana Public Employees Retirement Fund

    Liberty Mutual Retirement Benefit Plan

    Los Angeles City Employees Retirement System

    Los Angeles County Employees Retirement Association

    Maryland State Retirement & Pension System

    Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Retirement Fund

    Michigan Department of Treasury

    Minnesota State Board of Investment

    Municipal Employees Annuity & Benefit Fund of Chicago

    New York City Board of Education Retirement System

    New York City Employees Retirement System

    New York City Fire Department Pension Fund

    New York City Police Pension Fund

    New York State Common Retirement Fund

    New York State Teachers Retirement System

    Ohio Public Employees Retirement System

    Oregon Public Employees Retirement Fund

    Pennsylvania Public School Employees Retirement System

    Pennsylvania Treasury Department, The

    PG&E Corporation

    PPL Services Corporation

    Public School Teachers Pension & Retirement Fund of Chicago

    San Antonio Fire & Police Pension Fund

    San Francisco City & County Employees Retirement System

    San Joaquin County Employees Retirement Association

    Seattle City Employees Retirement System

    Shell Oil Company

    State of Connecticut Retirement Plans & Trust Funds

    State Universities Retirement System of Illinois

    Teacher Retirement System of Texas

    Teachers Retirement System of the City of New York

    Teachers Retirement System of the State of Illinois

    Verizon Communications, Inc.

    W.K. Kellogg Foundation

    Exhibit 16

  • 15Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Ten Best Practice Strategies for Investing in Emerging Managers

    1. Dont treat Emerging Managers as separate or different its all about performance

    2. Incorporate the Emerging Manager program into the plans overall investment policy

    3. Let performance dictate the size of the allocation to emerging manager strategies over time

    4. Be proactive in considering emerging manager sources of alpha

    5. Be dynamic about the size definition of emerging managers

    6. Clarify how that definition will operate

    7. Stimulate product innovation through program flexibility fund emerging products and emerging firms

    8. Extend emerging manager allocations across asset classes

    9. Consider how best to use your Manager of Managers to complement your direct program

    10. Establish a well-defined graduation policy

    Exhibit 16

  • Appendix

    Exhibit 16

  • 17Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Equity | Asset Distribution and Performance

    As of January 31, 2012

    Cumulative Per formance (%):

    Manager Sty le1

    Month3

    Month6

    Month YTD1

    Year3

    YearSince

    InceptIncept.Date

    1Month

    3Month

    6Month YTD

    1Year

    3Year

    SinceIncept

    SURS Equity (GROSS) 5.86 6.45 1.34 5.86 5.32 20.02 2.13 05/01/2008 0.81 0.82 -0.78 0.81 1.46 -0.22 0.80SJURS Equity (NET) 5.82 6.33 1.11 5.82 4.83 19.46 1.65 05/01/2008 0.77 0.70 -1.01 0.77 0.97 -0.78 0.32Russell 3000 Index 5.05 5.63 2.12 5.05 3.86 20.24 1.33 - - - - - - -

    Annualized Excess Returns*Annualized Returns*: Per iod Ending January 2012

    Note: Returns are final. (*) Annualized for periods 1 year and longer.Returns reflect the reinvestment of dividends and earnings. Index performance includes the reinvestment o f dividends and earnings.Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

    Exhibit 16

  • 18Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Fixed Income | Asset Distribution and Performance

    As of January 31, 2012

    29.37%

    70.63%

    FI Core FI Core Plus

    P ortfolio Allocation

    Cumulative Per formance (%):

    Manager Style1

    Month3

    Month6

    Month YTD1

    Year3

    YearSince

    InceptIncept.Date

    1Month

    3Month

    6Month YTD

    1Year

    3Year

    SinceIncept

    SURS Fixed (GROSS) 1.32 1.91 4.00 1.32 8.55 8.88 7.60 05/01/2008 0.44 0.01 -0.25 0.44 -0.13 1.47 1.06SURS Fixed (NET) 1.28 1.79 3.76 1.28 7.97 8.30 7.04 05/01/2008 0.40 -0.11 -0.49 0.40 -0.71 0.89 0.50Barclays Capital U.S.Aggregate 0.88 1.90 4.25 0.88 8.68 7.41 6.54 - - - - - - -

    Annualized Excess Returns*Annualized Returns*: Per iod Ending January 2012

    Note: Returns are final. (*) Annualized for periods 1 year and longer.Returns reflect the reinvestment o f dividends and earnings. Index performance includes the reinvestment o f dividends and earnings. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

    Exhibit 16

  • 19Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Non-U.S.| Asset Distribution and Performance

    As of January 31, 2012

    Cumulative Per formance (%):

    Manager Sty le1

    Month3

    Month6

    Months YTD1

    Year3

    YearSince

    InceptIncept.Date

    1Month

    3Month

    6Month YTD

    1Year

    3Year

    SinceIncept

    SURS Non-US (GROSS) 6.51 0.91 -10.08 6.51 -7.86 17.87 -3.18 05/01/2008 1.16 1.59 0.25 1.16 1.32 3.98 2.96SURS Non-US (NET) 6.47 0.79 -10.30 6.47 -8.09 17.41 -3.59 05/01/2008 1.12 1.47 0.03 1.12 1.09 3.52 2.55MSCI EAFE Index 5.35 -0.68 -10.33 5.35 -9.18 13.89 -6.14 - - - - - - -

    Annualized Returns*: Per iod Ending January 2012 Annualized Excess Returns*

    Note: Returns are final. (*) Annualized for periods 1 year and longer.Returns reflect the reinvestment o f dividends and earnings. Index performance includes the reinvestment o f dividends and earnings.Past performance is no guarantee o f future results.

    Exhibit 16

  • 20Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Bibliography of Research Papers on Emerging Managers

    Aggarwal, Rajesh K. and Philippe Jorion. The Risk of Emerging Hedge Fund Managers. The Journal of Investing 18, no. 1 (2009): 100-107. (Winner Best Article -Progress Emerging Manager Research Prize).

    Allen, Gregory C. Does Size Matter? Assets under management a questionable criterion. The Journal of Portfolio Management (Spring 2007): 57-62.

    Anonymous. Achieving Market Share Growth Through Investment Consulting Relationships An Action Plan for Minority and Developing Investment Managers. Commissioned by Watson Wyatt Investment Consulting for the Robert Toigo Foundation, June 2004.

    . Affirmative Investing: Women and Minority Owned Hedge Funds. Hedge Fund Pulse, Barclays Capital, June 2011.

    . Emerging Manager Out-Performance: Alpha Opportunities from the Industrys Newest Hedge Fund Managers. HRF Asset Management, LLC, 2005.

    . LACERS Emerging Broker Initiative. Los Angeles City Employees Retirement System Research, New America Alliance for the 5th Annual Wall Street Summit, October 2005.

    . Performance Characteristics of Emerging Managers 2006. Leading Edge Investment Advisors Research Update, 2006. http://leia.net

    . The Quest for Emerging Alpha. Global Pensions (July 2005): 31.

    Bates, Dr. Timothy and Dr. William Bradford. Minorities and Venture Capital: A New Wave in American Business. Report for the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation, 2003. http://www.kauffman.org/research-and-policy/minorities-and-venture-capital.aspx

    . The Viability of the Minority-Oriented Venture Capital Industry Under Alternative Financing Arrangements. Research paper, Department of Finance, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2001.

    Beckers, Stan and Greg Vaughan. Small Is Beautiful An attempt to quantify the comparative disadvantage of large asset managers. The Journal of Portfolio Management (Summer 2001): 9-17.

    Chang-Ross, Christopher. Pushing for Progress: Pursuing Equity in the Equity Arena. Cityflight Newsmagazine, June 2002, 33.

    Granger, Kevin and Clayton Jue. CALSTRS Attitudes to Diversity in the Investment Management Industry. A survey for California State Teachers Retirement System, facilitated by Leading Edge Investment Advisors, LLC and Anira Advisory Group, LLC, Summer 2005.

    continued . . .

    Exhibit 16

  • 21Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Bibliography of Research Papers on Emerging Managers

    . CALSTRS Attitudes to Diversity in the Investment Management Industry. A survey for California State Teachers Retirement System, facilitated by PhocasFinancial Corporation, LLC and Leading Edge Investment Advisors, LLC, Summer 2006.

    Jones, Meredith A. Update to An Examination of Fund Age and Size and Its Impact on Hedge Fund Performance. The Journal of Investing 18, no. 1 (Spring 2009): 108-114. Sponsored by Progress Investment Management Company.

    Jue, Clayton, CFA. Seven Attributes of Great Performing Managers. Leading Edge Investment Advisors, LLC. http://www.leia.net

    Kao, Irene. Building the Market for Mission: A Case Study for W.K. Kellogg Foundation Emerging Managers Program. A study in partnership with Tides for the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, January 2012.

    Keenan, Charles. Bantam Boosters. Institutional Investor (January 2004): 101-102.

    Krum, Ted. Potential Benefits of Investing with Emerging Managers: Can Elephants Dance? Insights On... A Northern Trust Global Advisors Publication, 1995. http://www.northerntrust.com

    . Potential Benefits of Investing with Emerging Managers: Can Elephants Dance? Insights On... A Northern Trust Global Advisors Publication, March 2006. http://www.northerntrust.com

    . Potential Benefits of Investing with Emerging Managers: Can Elephants Dance? The Journal of Investing 16, no. 1 (Spring 2007): 8-14.

    . Emerging Managers | Hold Their Edge Versus Elephants. Insights On... A Northern Trust Global Advisors Publication, July 2009. http://www.northerntrust.com

    . Emerging Managers | No Contest: Emerging Managers Lap Investment Elephants. Insights On... A Northern Trust Global Advisors Publication, September 2010. http://www.northerntrust.com

    Newsome, Jr., Lorenzo and Pamela A. Turner. Is Age Just a Number: The Performance of Emerging Fixed Income Managers. The Journal of Investing 18, no. 1 (Spring 2009): 115-125.

    continued . . .

    Exhibit 16

  • 22Changing the Face of the Investment Management Industrysm

    Bibliography of Research Papers on Emerging Managers

    ODowd, Paul. Emerging Managers Performance Edge Fades. FundFire, August 7, 2009. http://www.fundfire.com/articles/20090807/emerging_managers_performance_edge_fades

    Parker, Sandra, et al. A Review of Developing Managers and Developing Manager Programs. A PCA Research Brief, Pension Consulting Alliance, Inc., July 2003.

    Snigaroff, Robert and David Wroblewski. The End of the Boutique: Concentration in the Institutional Asset Management Industry. The Journal of Investing 18, no. 1 (Spring 2009): 126-134.

    Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth, Team of MBA students. The 4Ps of Emerging Manager Selection. Emerging Manager Monthly, September 2010. http://www.emergingmanagermonthly.com

    Urbani, Peter. Emerging Managers Continue to Deliver on Their Promise. Infiniti Capital Research Paper, 2008.

    Various authors. Small Isnt What It Used To Be: The Changing Face of Smaller Investment Firms. Progress Investment Management Company Research Paper, June 2003. http://www.progressinvestment.com

    White, Jr., Thurman Vernon. From Diversity to DiversificationThe Evolution of the Term Emerging Manager. Progress Investment Management Company White Paper, July 2008. http://www.progressinvestment.com

    . Successful Emerging Manager Strategies for the 21st Century. Progress Investment Management Company White Paper, 2008. http://www.progressinvestment.com

    Williams, Tina Byles. Survival of the Nimble, Why Smaller Investment Managers Outperformed Large Managers Despite a Challenging Market Cycle forFundamentally Based Active Managers. FIS Group, April 2011.

    . Study on The Performance Drivers for Emerging Managers, Three Years Ending December 31, 2006. Emerging Manager Monthly, July 2007. http://www.emergingmanagermonthly.com

    Yost, William. Are Emerging Managers Better? A Return and Risk Analysis. Research Insights, Quotient Investors, LLC, Fourth Quarter, 2010.

    Exhibit 16