Elixir Research3

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January 8, 2014 Initiation Pakistan Research Please refer to the last page for Analyst Certification and other important disclosures. Tariq Glass Industries Ltd. (TGL) has managed to become a leader in the float glass market within six months of inaugurating its new 181ktpa plant. The company previously operated only in the container glass and tableware segment. Despite predatory pricing by Ghani Glass (GHGL) to limit TGL’s market penetration, TGL, helped by its superior quality, has successfully captured ~50% of float glass market share. The current market standing is now apparently well accepted and respected by these two players and resultantly both increased float glass prices by 24% in Nov-13. The current increase has merely recouped cuts post TGL's COD and inflationary impact of price freeze during the preceding two years is yet to be passed on. Recent price increase coupled with volumetric growth from an expanding product portfolio is likely to bring about strong earnings growth for TGL. We expect FY14 and FY15 EPS to clock in at PKR7.95 and PKR10.80, up 50% and 36% YoY. TGL is currently trading at a cheap FY14/FY15 PER of 3.7x/2.7x. Our Dec-14 PT of PKR67/sh offers a stellar upside potential of 127%. BUY! Better quality allowed market penetration: Industry sources establish that “Tariq Float” has generally been accepted by market participants as being of better quality than GHGL’s float glass. This has allowed TGL to aggressively expand its market share post-expansion. End of predatory pricing to benefit TGL: Owing to the high market penetration accomplished by TGL in a very short time span, GHGL ended the price war and apparently accepted TGL's market share. Resultantly, both companies collectively increased prices by 24% in Nov-13. This, coupled with a recent 7% increase in tableware prices, shall allow strong margin expansion during 2HFY14. We expect TGL's gross margins to rise to 22.7% in 4QFY13 from 14.9% in 1Q, which would still be 6pp lower than pre-predatory pricing gross margins of GHGL. Expanding product portfolio and focus on exports to improve utilization: TGL recently started producing colored-float glass and is also planning on commencing production of CVD coated reflective glass and mirror glass. In addition to this, TGL is also focusing on exporting its surplus production to India and Middle East. We expect that TGL shall achieve capacity utilization of 75% in the float segment by 4QFY14 and have assumed the same as peak utilization level. TGL Financial Highlights FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14E FY15E FY16E EPS 2.07 4.22 5.30 7.95 10.80 11.79 DPS (PKR) 1.00 - - - 5.00 6.00 BV/share 23.8 29.3 36.4 44.4 55.2 62.0 PER (x) 14.3 7.0 5.6 3.7 2.7 2.5 Dividend Yield 3% 0% 0% 0% 17% 20% PBR (x) 1.2 1.01 0.81 0.67 0.54 0.48 EV/EBITDA 4.8 4.8 10.5 3.4 2.2 1.8 ROA 8% 9% 7% 8% 11% 12% ROE 13% 16% 16% 20% 22% 20% EBITDA growth 4% 51% -17% 196% 33% 4% Net Profit growth 1% 104% 26% 50% 36% 9% Source: Elixir Research Household Goods TGL: A potential two-bagger TGL PA BUY Price Target: PKR67/Share Closing Price: PKR29.6/Share Key Data 12m Price Range (PKR) 29.6 17.0 Market Cap (PKR mn) 2,049.9 Outstanding Shares (mn) 69.3 Avg. Daily Volume mn (6m) 0.4 1Yr Relative Performance Source: Elixir Research Syed Nasir Rizvi AC [email protected] (+92-21) 3569 4679 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 (%) TGL KSE-100 INDEX

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Transcript of Elixir Research3

  • January 8, 2014

    Initiation Pakistan Research

    Please refer to the last page for Analyst Certification and other important disclosures.

    Tariq Glass Industries Ltd. (TGL) has managed to become a leader in the float glass market

    within six months of inaugurating its new 181ktpa plant. The company previously operated

    only in the container glass and tableware segment. Despite predatory pricing by Ghani Glass

    (GHGL) to limit TGLs market penetration, TGL, helped by its superior quality, has

    successfully captured ~50% of float glass market share. The current market standing is now

    apparently well accepted and respected by these two players and resultantly both increased

    float glass prices by 24% in Nov-13. The current increase has merely recouped cuts post

    TGL's COD and inflationary impact of price freeze during the preceding two years is yet to be

    passed on. Recent price increase coupled with volumetric growth from an expanding

    product portfolio is likely to bring about strong earnings growth for TGL. We expect FY14

    and FY15 EPS to clock in at PKR7.95 and PKR10.80, up 50% and 36% YoY. TGL is currently

    trading at a cheap FY14/FY15 PER of 3.7x/2.7x. Our Dec-14 PT of PKR67/sh offers a stellar

    upside potential of 127%. BUY!

    Better quality allowed market penetration: Industry sources establish that Tariq Float has

    generally been accepted by market participants as being of better quality than GHGLs float

    glass. This has allowed TGL to aggressively expand its market share post-expansion.

    End of predatory pricing to benefit TGL: Owing to the high market penetration accomplished

    by TGL in a very short time span, GHGL ended the price war and apparently accepted TGL's

    market share. Resultantly, both companies collectively increased prices by 24% in Nov-13.

    This, coupled with a recent 7% increase in tableware prices, shall allow strong margin

    expansion during 2HFY14. We expect TGL's gross margins to rise to 22.7% in 4QFY13 from

    14.9% in 1Q, which would still be 6pp lower than pre-predatory pricing gross margins of GHGL.

    Expanding product portfolio and focus on exports to improve utilization: TGL recently started

    producing colored-float glass and is also planning on commencing production of CVD coated

    reflective glass and mirror glass. In addition to this, TGL is also focusing on exporting its surplus

    production to India and Middle East. We expect that TGL shall achieve capacity utilization of

    75% in the float segment by 4QFY14 and have assumed the same as peak utilization level.

    TGL Financial Highlights

    FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14E FY15E FY16E

    EPS 2.07 4.22 5.30 7.95 10.80 11.79

    DPS (PKR) 1.00 - - - 5.00 6.00

    BV/share 23.8 29.3 36.4 44.4 55.2 62.0

    PER (x) 14.3 7.0 5.6 3.7 2.7 2.5

    Dividend Yield 3% 0% 0% 0% 17% 20%

    PBR (x) 1.2 1.01 0.81 0.67 0.54 0.48

    EV/EBITDA 4.8 4.8 10.5 3.4 2.2 1.8

    ROA 8% 9% 7% 8% 11% 12%

    ROE 13% 16% 16% 20% 22% 20%

    EBITDA growth 4% 51% -17% 196% 33% 4%

    Net Profit growth 1% 104% 26% 50% 36% 9%

    Source: Elixir Research

    Household Goods TGL: A potential two-bagger

    TGL PA BUY Price Target: PKR67/Share

    Closing Price: PKR29.6/Share

    Key Data

    12m Price Range (PKR) 29.6 17.0

    Market Cap (PKR mn) 2,049.9

    Outstanding Shares (mn) 69.3

    Avg. Daily Volume mn (6m) 0.4

    1Yr Relative Performance

    Source: Elixir Research

    Syed Nasir RizviAC

    [email protected] (+92-21) 3569 4679

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    (%) TGL KSE-100 INDEX

  • Initiation TGL

    2 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Initiate with BUY

    TGL is currently trading at a cheap FY14/15 PER of 3.7/2.7x. We have valued TGL using FCFE

    and have used cost of equity of 17% with a terminal growth rate of 3%. Our Dec-14 Price

    Target of PKR67/sh offers stellar potential upside of 127%. Strong gains expected from

    volumetric growth coupled with end of predatory pricing make TGL a compelling investment

    opportunity. BUY!!

    TGL Valuation

    PKR Mn

    FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E FY19E FY20E

    Assumptions: Risk Free Rate 10.0%

    Risk Premium 7.0% Cost of Equity 17.0% Terminal Growth 3.0%

    FCFE

    9 336 491 663 732 963

    Discount Factor

    0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5

    Discounted FCFE

    8 266 331 383 361 406

    PV of FCFE 1,755 PV of Term. Value 2,987 Cash Balance 193 Dec-14 Equity Value 4,936 No. of Shares (Mn) 73* Dec-14 Price Target 67 Source: Elixir Research

    * Adjusted for potential dilution

    Tariq Glass is engaged in the production of glass products

    Tariq Glass Industries Ltd. is engaged in the production and sale of glass products including

    glass containers, tableware and float glass with annual combined production capacity of

    ~280ktons per annum. Its production facility is situated in the outskirts of Lahore. The

    company markets its products under the Toyo Nasic, Omroc, Nova and Tariq Float

    brand names.

    TGL recently commissioned its float glass plant

    In 2010, TGL decided to enter the float glass market by investing in a 550tpd

    (181ktons/annum) float glass plant. Total capital expenditure for this project amounted to

    PKR3.5bn and was financed by a combination of debt and equity. The company issued 46.2mn

    right shares for this purpose in FY11. The plant was commissioned during 4QFY13 and the

    company is marketing its float glass under the Tariq Float brand name.

    GHGL is the primary competitor in the float glass market

    According to industry sources, annual demand for float glass in Pakistan is estimated to be

    around 250ktons per annum. Prior to TGLs entry into the float glass market, there was a

    shortage of locally produced float glass. Ghani Glass Ltd. (GHGL) was the primary producer and

    market leader with surplus demand being fulfilled by imported products. GHGL enjoyed

    healthy margins on the product due to lack of competition coupled with high prices of

    imported glass. Owing to flourishing demand, GHGL expanded its production facility from

  • Initiation TGL

    3 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    ~110ktons to ~293ktons in FY12. This, combined with TGLs recent entry into the market, has

    now a created a slight oversupply of float glass in the country.

    Predatory pricing reduced margins

    Despite cost pressures, GHGL had not increased prices of float glass since FY12 in anticipation

    of TGLs entry into the market. In fact, after TGLs float glass plant came online in 4QFY13,

    GHGL employed a predatory pricing strategy to limit TGLs market penetration and further

    reduced its ex-factory prices from ~PKR45/kg to ~PKR34/kg. TGL, being a new entrant and

    price taker, had to price its product at the reduced rate in order to gain access to the market.

    Lower prices combined with higher depreciation and finance costs resulted in lower margins

    and earnings for TGL. TGL posted gross margin of 13.9% between 4QFY13-1QFY14, down 5.7pp

    relative to 19.6% during the same period last year (when the float glass plant had not been

    commissioned).

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    Float Capacity Float ProductionKTonsKTons

    GHGL Float glass capacity and production trend

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

    30.5%

    28.7% 28.6% 28.8%

    22.9% 22.5%

    15%

    17%

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    GHGL Gross Margins

    GHGL enjoyed healthy margins prior to FY12

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

    29,595

    34,591

    42,641 44,254

    39,404

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    Average Ex. Factory Float Glass PricesPKR/ton

    GHGL reduced float glass prices in 4QFY13

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

    10.2%9.0%

    19.3%17.6%

    20.47%

    15.1% 14.9%

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    TGL Gross Margins

    TGLs realized gross margins plunged after float glass expansion

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

  • Initiation TGL

    4 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Better quality allowed market penetration

    Company and industry sources establish that Tariq Float has generally been accepted by

    market participants as being of better quality than GHGLs float glass. Some sources also

    indicate that TGLs product is comparable, if not better, than the much higher priced imported

    glass, which is priced around PKR85/kg. This, coupled with rigorous marketing efforts, has

    allowed TGL to aggressively expand its market presence after commencing production.

    Company sources indicate that TGL has already captured ~50% of the float glass market from

    GHGL and imported products and has successfully solidified its position as a key player in the

    industry.

    Price war has ended now

    Owing to the high market penetration accomplished by TGL in a very short time span, GHGL

    has apparently acknowledged TGLs strong position in the float glass market and ended the

    price war. The two companies collectively increased prices by 24% to PKR42/kg in Nov-13. The

    current price increase has merely recouped cuts post TGL's COD and inflationary impact of

    price freeze during the preceding two years is yet to be passed on.

    Expanding product portfolio and focus on exports to allow volumetric growth

    After successful penetration in the float glass market, TGL has started producing and selling

    colored-float glass during 2QFY14 which is a higher value product and is priced at ~PKR60/ton.

    The company is also planning on commencing production of CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition)

    coated reflective glass and mirror glass which are higher-priced variants of float glass.

    Successful marketing of these products shall allow TGL to gain an even higher share of the

    market in Pakistan. In addition to this, the company is also focusing on exporting its surplus

    production to neighboring regions such as India and the Middle East. We expect TGL to

    achieve optimum capacity utilization of 75% in the float segment by 4QFY14 and

    conservatively assume that capacity utilization shall continue at the same level post-FY14.

    Note that float glass plants can technically achieve 80% utilization levels.

    Tableware prices have also been increased

    TGL holds a strong reputation in its tableware business and produces a wide variety of

    products including glass cups, mugs, goblets and ashtrays. The company operates at close to

    optimum capacity in this segment (FY13 utilization: 71%) and has little room for volumetric

    growth. Margins on these products had remained relatively stable during the last three years

    hovering between 18-20%. However, increased costs during FY13 were not entirely passed on

    by the company resulting in lower margins (9MFY13: 16%). TGL has recently increased

    tableware prices by 7% in Dec-13 to pass on the increased costs during the year.

    Expect strong earnings ramp-up in the remaining part of FY14

    Increase in both float glass and tableware prices coupled with volumetric growth on the back

    of an expanding product portfolio shall allow strong earnings growth for TGL in the remaining

    part of the current fiscal year. We expect EPS to clock in at PKR1.18, PKR2.69 and PKR3.14

    during 2Q, 3Q and 4QFY13, up 1.1x, 1.8x and 5% YoY. This shall take FY14 EPS to PKR7.95, up

    50% YoY. In addition to this, we believe that gross margins shall come in at 16.1%, 21.4% and

    22.7% during the three quarters. Margins shall post strong recovery in the second half of FY14

    due to better gas availability post-winter and realization of the full impact of the price

    increase.

  • Initiation TGL

    5 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Growth to continue post-FY14

    We expect FY15 EPS to clock in at PKR10.8, up 36% YoY, on the back of better margins and

    capacity utilization relative to FY14 average due to full year impact of higher prices new glass

    variants. In addition to this, bottom-line shall also be supported by debt repayments and lower

    finance costs in FY15. Subsequent to FY15 we expect earnings growth to materialize and post a

    modest 5-year CAGR of 7% between FY16-FY20.

    15.1%

    19.1%

    22.2% 22.0% 22.0% 21.9%

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    TGL Gross Margins

    Expect better margins in the near future

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

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    TGL Capacity TGL ProductionKTonsKTons

    Capacity utilization to improve in FY14 and FY15 In FY14

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

    17.5%

    14.8%

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    14.9%16.1%

    21.4%22.7%

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    TGL Gross Margin

    Gross margins shall also improve

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research

    0.79 0.57

    0.97

    2.98

    0.94 1.18

    2.69

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    4E

    PKR/share

    Expect better earnings in the upcoming quarters

    Source: Company Accounts, Elixir Research *Tax reversal realized during 4QFY13

  • Initiation TGL

    6 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    PT adjusted for dilution from share issue

    TGL currently owes USD2mn to Qinhuangdao Yaohua Glass Machine Manufacture Co. Ltd. for

    supply of equipment for its float glass plant. The company has an option to issue 4.2mn fully

    paid ordinary shares to the supplier against these dues. It has already taken shareholder

    approval in this regard and is awaiting regulatory approvals. We believe that TGL shall manage

    to issue the shares by the end of 2014 and have accordingly adjusted our PT for this potential

    dilution.

  • Initiation TGL

    7 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Financials

    Income Statement

    PKRmn FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E

    Net Sales 2,071 2,602 3,411 3,889 7,329 8,539 9,021 9,529 10,066

    COGS 1,672 2,145 2,713 3,302 5,928 6,642 7,036 7,437 7,863

    Gross Profit 399 457 698 587 1,400 1,897 1,985 2,092 2,203

    Operating costs 46 91 145 128 41 94 116 140 166

    EBITDA 354 366 554 459 1,359 1,803 1,869 1,952 2,037

    EBIT 247 251 434 250 903 1,328 1,375 1,439 1,502

    Finance Cost 45 42 41 94 205 166 107 99 65

    Net Profit Reported 188 210 423 153 688 1,151 1,257 1,327 1,424

    EPS (PKR) 2.05 2.07 4.22 5.30 7.95 10.80 11.79 12.45 13.36

    DPS (PKR) 0.58 1.00 - - - 5.00 6.00 6.25 6.75

    Source: Elixir Research

    Balance Sheet

    PKRmn FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E

    Shareholders Funds 618 1,647 2,033 2,524 3,075 3,823 4,294 4,740 5,233

    Long Term Loans 315 218 859 2,061 1,755 1,459 1,164 869 574

    Current Liabilities 431 478 939 1,776 2,010 1,718 1,577 1,538 1,602

    Capital & Liabilities 1,365 2,342 3,831 6,361 6,840 7,001 7,035 7,147 7,408

    Net Fixed Assets 910 1,389 2,814 4,537 4,465 4,398 4,320 4,231 4,129

    Current Assets 455 953 1,017 1,824 2,375 2,603 2,715 2,916 3,279

    Total Assets 1,365 2,342 3,831 6,361 6,840 7,001 7,035 7,147 7,408

    Source: Elixir Research

    Cash Flow Statement

    PKRmn FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E

    Net Income 142 144 293 367 551 748 817 863 926

    Depreciation 106 115 119 209 457 475 494 514 534

    Capex 201 590 1,525 1,878 400 408 416 424 433

    Work. Cap. Changes 76 42 36 (909) (413) (111) (63) (66) (69)

    FCFF 185 680 (811) (2,056) 332 812 901 951 1,000

    Net Debt Repayments 133 181 (775) (1,853) 195 695 495 395 295

    FCFE 22 472 (62) (264) 4 9 336 491 663

    Dividends 17 23 69 0 0 0 347 416 433

    Net Cash Flows 5 449 (132) (264) 4 9 (10) 75 230

    Source: Elixir Research

  • Initiation TGL

    8 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Financial Ratios

    FY10A FY11A FY12A FY13A FY14E FY15E FY16E FY17E FY18E

    EPS 2.05 2.07 4.22 5.30 7.95 10.80 11.79 12.45 13.36

    DPS 0.58 1.00 - - - 5.00 6.00 6.25 6.75

    BVPS 8.9 23.8 29.3 36.4 44.4 55.2 62.0 68.4 75.5

    PER 14.5 14.3 7.0 5.6 3.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2

    EV/EBITDA 6.8 4.8 4.8 10.5 3.4 2.2 1.8 1.5 1.2

    P/BV 3.3 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4

    Div Yield 2% 3% 0% 0% 0% 17% 20% 21% 23%

    ROCE 15% 11% 12% 9% 10% 13% 14% 15% 16%

    ROA 11% 8% 9% 7% 8% 11% 12% 12% 13%

    ROE 25% 13% 16% 16% 20% 22% 20% 19% 19%

    Gearing 0.55 (0.17) 0.31 1.09 0.83 0.48 0.32 0.19 0.07

    Turnover Growth 47% 26% 31% 14% 88% 17% 6% 6% 6%

    EBITDA Growth 212% 4% 51% -17% 196% 33% 4% 4% 4%

    Net Profit Growth NM 1% 104% 26% 50% 36% 9% 6% 7%

    Source: Elixir Research

  • Initiation TGL

    9 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Chief Executive Officer

    Junaid Iqbal (92-21) 3569 4617 [email protected]

    Pakistan Research Team Institutional Equities Retail Equities

    Azfer Naseem, CFA

    Head of Research (92-21) 3569 4716 [email protected]

    Sateesh Balani (92-21) 3569 4679 [email protected]

    Faisal Bilwani

    Head of Equities - FII (92-21) 3569 3919 [email protected]

    M. Sibtain Mustafa

    Head of Equities - LII (92-21) 3569 3911 [email protected]

    Muhammad Ali Taufiq

    Head of Equity Strategy Retail (92-21) 3569 3922 [email protected]

    Sikandar Rahim (92-21) 3569 3914 [email protected]

    Ujala Adnan (92-21) 35694622 [email protected]

    Jawwad Aboobakar (92-21) 3565 3182 [email protected]

    Kamran Kaludi (92-21) 3569 3920 [email protected]

    Mubashir Anis Silat (92-21) 3569 4622 [email protected]

    Muhammad Raza Rawjani (92-21) 3569 3911 [email protected]

    Adil Abid (92-21) 3569 4666 [email protected]

    Syed Nasir Rizvi (92-21) 3569 4622 [email protected]

    HNW & Family Offices

    Harris Ahmed Batla (92-21) 3569 4706 [email protected]

    Khurram Malik (92-21) 3569 4602 [email protected]

    Ibad-ur-Rehman (92-21) 3569 4622 [email protected]

    Lahore Office Tahir Maqbool (92-42) 3577 2643 [email protected]

    Islamabad Office Asim Ghafoor Qureshi (92-51) 227 2341 [email protected]

    Syed Tahseen (92-21) 3569 4622 [email protected]

    Faisalabad Office Syed Baqar Hassan (92-41) 254 1001-4 [email protected]

  • Initiation TGL

    10 Elixir Securities January 8, 2014

    Analyst Certification

    The Elixir Research Team certifies that (1) the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about all of the subject companies/securities and (2) no part of their compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.

    Disclaimer The report has been prepared by Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd and is for information purpose only. The information and opinions contained herein have been compiled or arrived at based upon information obtained from sources, believed to be reliable and in good faith. Such information has not been independently verified and no guaranty, representation or warranty, expressed or implied is made as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. All such information and opinions are subject to change without notice. Descriptions of any company or companies or their securities mentioned herein are not intended to be complete and this document is not, and should not be construed as, an offer, or solicitation of an offer, to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments.

    Research Dissemination Policy

    Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd. endeavors to make all reasonable efforts to disseminate research to all eligible clients in a timely manner through either physical or electronic distribution such as mail, fax and/or email. Nevertheless, not all clients may receive the material at the same time.

    Company Specific Disclosures Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd. may, to the extent permissible by applicable law or regulation, use the above material, conclusions, research or analysis in which they are based before the material is disseminated to their customers. Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd., their respective directors, officers, representatives, employees and/or related persons may have a long or short position in any of the securities or other financial instruments mentioned or issuers described herein at any time and may make a purchase and/or sale, or offer to make a purchase and/or sale of any such securities or other financial instruments from time to time in the open market or otherwise. Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd. may make markets in securities or other financial instruments described in this publication, in securities of issuers described herein or in securities underlying or related to such securities. Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd. may have recently underwritten the securities of an issuer mentioned herein.

    Other Important Disclosures Foreign currency denominated securities is subject to exchange rate fluctuations which could have an adverse effect on their value or price, or the income derived from them. In addition, investors in securities such as ADRs, the values of which are influenced by foreign currencies effectively assume currency risk.

    Copyright 2014, Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd. All rights reserved. This report or any portion hereof may not be reproduced, distributed, published or sent to a third party without prior consent of Elixir Securities Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd.