Elements of Dance Postcards with Tasks for PD · Use the words from the Elements of Dance cards to...
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Transcript of Elements of Dance Postcards with Tasks for PD · Use the words from the Elements of Dance cards to...
Action
Time
Body
Space
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Body Parts Head Neck Chest Shoulder Arm Hip Knee Leg Feet
Body Shapes Curved Straight Symmetrical Angular Asymmetrical
BODY Dance Element
ACTION Dance Element
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SPACE Dance Element
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TIME Dance Element
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Travelling Walk Skip Run Leap Slide Jump Hop Gallop
Stationary Float Twist Melt Burst Push Swing Rise Reach Wiggle Turn Pull Kick Bend Sink
Directions Side Front Down Up Around Back
Place Self Space General Space
Size Small Medium Big
Levels Low Medium High
Focus Direct Indirect
Pathways Zig Zag Straight Curved
Tempo Fast Medium Slow
Meter 4/4 March 3/4 Swing
Rhythm and Accent
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ENERGY
Dance Element
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Dance Element
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Elements of
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Body Action Space Time Energy Relationship
Energy Strong Sharp Light Smooth Bound Free
Body Relationships On Around Near Off Through Far In Front Over Supported In Back Under
Exploring BODY Task Cards: 1. Body and Shape 2. The Shape and Size of Things 3. Moving Shapes and Using Action Words 4. Moving Shapes Memory
Exploring ACTION Task Cards: 1. Movement Using Direction Words 2. Cursive Names
Exploring SPACE Task Cards: 1. Pathways With Lines 2. Number, Letter and Shape Pathways 3. Name and Age Pathways 4. Designing Pathways
Exploring TIME Task Cards: 1. What’s My Beat? 2. Tandem Time
Exploring ENERGY Task Cards: 1. Exploring Dynamics Through A Physical Journey 2. Energy Action Words
Exploring RELATIONSHIP Task Cards: 1. Balancing Partner Stretches 2. Face-to-Face Mirroring 3. Human Sculptures 4. Focus 5. Secret Partner
Expressing DANCE Task Cards: 1. Dance Circle 2. Dance Circle to Partner Performance 3. Home Dance Project 4. From Visual Art to Dance
Elements of Dance Cards: • BODY
• ACTION
• SPACE
• TIME
• ENERGY
• RELATIONSHIP
• Dance Elements Q&A
BODY Task Card 2
BODY Task Card 4
BODY Task Card 1
BODY Task Card 3
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Observe a number of visual stimuli (pictures, objects) that show the human body in a wide range of shapes. Focus your movement to the:
• body parts involved in creating the shapes,
• shapes themselves, • sizes of the shapes.
Pair and share your observations and reconstruct the shapes with their bodies.
BODY Dance Element
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BODY Dance Element
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BODY Dance Element
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BODY Dance Element
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Use the words from the Elements of Dance cards to identify and describe shapes observed in this task. Lead your partner/s through an exploration using verbal cues of a variety of shapes (i.e., square, circle, rectangle, mountain, cloud, teacup, pencil.) Repeat the exploration but add directions to change the size of each shape. Switch roles and repeat the exploration. Choose three different shapes and three different sizes. Create short dance linking these together using suitable transitions.
Lead your partner/s through an exploration of moving shapes using verbal cues of a variety of action words, i.e., twist, shake, swing, explode, melt, ooze, collapse, freeze, sway, suspend, etc. Repeat the exploration but add two or more actions to be explored at the same time. Switch roles and repeat the exploration.
Whole Class Task Call out a number by which students quickly group, verbally cueing a concrete moving shape for the group to form, i.e., two students form an eggbeater, four students form a dragon. Students create and memorize shape, location in space and group members (#1). Repeat by calling a new grouping number and new moving shape (#2-#5). Call out the numbers previously cued without naming the moving shape giving sufficient time to recreate. Students must quickly recall the number, the location in space, the group members and the moving shape allocated to the number called.
Task Card 1
BODY SHAPES
Task Card 2
THE SHAPE AND SIZE OF THINGS
Task Card 3
MOVING SHAPES USING ACTION
WORDS
Task Card 4
MOVING SHAPES MEMORY
ACTION Task Card 2
Task Card 4
ACTION Task Card 1
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Lead your partner/s through an exploration using verbal cues of movement directions (i.e. over, under, through, across, open out, toward, away, rise, sink, side, diagonal, around, forward, backward). Repeat actions with directions changing speed. Ask your partner/s to change their level to low, middle, and then to high. Switch roles and repeat the exploration.
ACTION Dance Element
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ACTION Dance Element
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Elements of
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I Can Create
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The guidelines in handwriting can represent body levels. Keeping your feet stationary but spread apart, bending at your middle use your hands and arms extended as a “pencil” to sweep or “write” your name in lowercase cursive letters. All lowercase cursive letters begin at the base line, which is your left knee. Dropping letters can touch the floor, tall letters reach to the ceiling and short letters are between your knees and shoulders. Don’t forget to create a “transition” movement that will sweep you back to your left knee to begin each letter. Take turns leading your group through a movement of your name in cursive handwriting.
Task Card 1 MOVEMENT USING
DIRECTION WORDS
Task Card 2
CURSIVE NAMES
Body Action Space Time Energy Relationship
Whole Class Task Inspiration: Choose a piece of Visual Art or illustrations from a picture book that depicts movement and a relationship between characters. Exploration: Students choose and create movements that represent the relationship. Individuals or small groups portray each character. Expression: Perform dance for peers. Receive feedback via Responding worksheet. Decided to ‘give away’ one character to the audience. Re-work and perform the dance treating the audience as the main character that was ‘given away’. Receive feedback again. Reflect on which dance was most effective.
Task Card 4 FROM VISUAL ART
TO DANCE
SPACE Task Card 2
SPACE Task Card 4
SPACE Task Card 1
SPACE Task Card 3
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Brainstorm straight and curved lines by drawing them on paper. Label each type line you have drawn. Choose one line and ask your partner/s to visualize or imagine this line on the floor. Then ask them to move along this line any way they choose. Switch roles and repeat the exploration.
SPACE Dance Element
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SPACE Dance Element
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SPACE Dance Element
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SPACE Dance Element
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Choose one shape, letter or number and ask your partner/s to move along this floor pattern exploration in any way they choose. • Straight-line shapes, letters and
numbers: square, triangle, rectangle, octagon, pentagon, zig zag, numbers 1, 4, 7 and letters A, E, F, H, I, K, L, M, N, T, V, W, X, Y, Z.
• Curved-line shapes, letters and numbers: circle, figure eight, spiral in and out, heart, numbers 0, 3, 6, 8 and letters C, O, S.
• Shapes with combinations of straight and curved lines: heart, half-moon, cylinder, ice cream cone, numbers 2, 5, 9 and letters B, D, G, J, P, Q, R, U.
Switch roles and repeat the floor pattern exploration.
Write the first letter of your name (in print capitals) and your age. Mark the starting point with a green circle. Link the two figures together. Mark the end point with a red X. Move through your design as a floor pattern.
Draw a design of a floor pattern on a piece of paper: • Each design is to have a
beginning and ending point. • Include one straight-line shape,
one curved-line shape and one combination shape.
• Each shape is to be connected to the other.
Move through your design. Link your design with a partner’s design and move through the combined patterns.
Task Card 1
PATHWAYS WITH LINES
Task Card 2
NUMBER, LETTER &
SHAPE PATHWAYS
Task Card 3
NAME AND AGE PATHWAYS
Task Card 4
DESIGNING PATHWAYS
TIME Task Card 2
Task Card 2
TIME Task Card 1
Task Card 1
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Lie on floor with your eyes closed. Find your pulse (e.g. neck, heart, wrist). Use your other hand to tap out the rhythm of your pulse.
TIME Dance Element
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TIME Dance Element
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I Can Create
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I Can Create
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Sit across from a partner on the floor and count aloud:
Repeat until you have mastered it. Now try these:
Repeat exercise without counting:
Whole Class Task: Based on the initial steps of the Writing Process. Pre-Dance: Students agree on a piece of music. Create and Share: Students and teacher stand in a circle. All dancers create or “draft” a dance move to the music. Each dancer in turn, steps into the middle to share their move where it is copied by all dancers. Repeat.
Whole Class Task: Based on the Writing Process. Pre-Dance: Students agree on a piece of music. Create and Share: Students and teacher stand in a circle. All dancers create a dance move to the music. Each dancer in turn, steps into the middle to share their move where it is copied by all dancers. Repeat. Refine and Rehearse: Partner with another dancer. Put moves their moves they created, or those they would like to copy, together in a sequence to the music. Practise. Perform
Task Card 1 WHAT’S MY BEAT?
Task Card 2
TANDUM TIME
Task Card 1
DANCE CIRCLE
Task Card 2
DANCE CIRCLE TO PARTNER
PERFORMANCE
ENERGY Task Card 2
Task Card 3
ENERGY Task Card 1
RELATIONSHIP Task Card 5
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You will physically interpret each arduous physical journey:
• rope bridge over a crevice • crawling through the jungle • shooting the rapids • fording a stream • sailing through a storm • travelling on a camel in the
desert • walking over surface of the
moon • climbing a rocky cliff
ENERGY Dance Element
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ENERGY Dance Element
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Dance Element
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I Can Create
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Think of as many energy action words as possible (e.g. punch, press, dab, glide, flick, float, slash, wring). Organize your energy action words into a ‘light’ to ‘strong’ scale. Move through an exploration using each of your energy action words.
Find a partner. Select and combine four energy action words to create a movement phrase.
Draw a floor pattern on paper using two straight lines and a curved line. The lines must be connected and show a beginning and an ending point. Match one different energy action word to each section of your floor pattern. Practise the movement phrases.
Whole class task.
Students in scatter formation are guided to: • Select a secret partner without
giving away whom they have selected.
• Mill about the space, filling the space, always keeping their silent partner within their sight, never giving away whom it is they are partnering.
• Move as far away as possible from their secret partner.
• Move as closely as possible to their secret partner without looking at them and, if possible, without giving away whom it is they are moving closely to.
Pre-Dance Choose 1 piece of music (instrumental or with words) that you can move to. Create and Share Create a dance. For each 4 or so counts of the beat: • choose two movements • combine the two movements • repeat the combined two
movements Review and Rehearse Refine your dance. Ask your family members for complements and tips, dance in front of a mirror or video yourself. Rehearse your dance ready to share. Perform
Task Card 1
EXPLORING DYNAMICS
THROUGH A PHYSICAL JOURNEY
Task Card 2
ENERGY ACTION WORDS
Task Card 5
SECRET PARTNER
Task Card 3
HOME DANCE PROJECT
RELATIONSHIP Task Card 2
RELATIONSHIP Task Card 4
RELATIONSHIP Task Card 1
RELATIONSHIP Task Card 3
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Face your partner and hold each other’s wrist in a safe-wrist-grip.
While continuing to hold tightly, pull away from each other, finding a place of mutual balance.
This balance can be on both feet, symmetrical or asymmetrical. Remember to relax necks and shoulders.
Once balance is achieved, let gravity stretch each body fully by holding this relaxed balance position as long as is comfortable.
Explore different safe balances so that a variety of stretches are achieved.
Dance Element
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Dance Element
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Dance Element
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Dance Element
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Face your partner at arm’s length apart. One is leader and one is follower.
The leader moves on the spot slowly, using a variety of body parts to lead with.
The task of the follower is to stay exactly in synchronization with the leader.
Switch roles and repeat.
Change partners and repeat the task.
Choose a partner and play music. One is clay and one is a sculptor. The clay has closed eyes. There is no talking so communicate through touch. The sculptor shapes the clay into an interesting shape. Use firm but gentle “strokes” along acceptable body parts on the clay. This “tells” the clay which direction to move. The sculptor and clay become responsive to each other, beginning to dance a duet as you work to communicate and understand each other. Now try to be “intelligent” clay that keeps moving until it receives an “instruction” to change that movement through the touches of the sculptor. Switch roles and repeat.
Lead your partner in a movement exploration to develop the concept of focus (i.e. towards, away, from, direct and indirect).
Say each of the following instructions as your partner move accordingly: ◦ focus on an object in the classroom and move directly towards the object; ◦ focus on an object in the classroom and move directly away from the object; ◦ focus on an object in the classroom and move indirectly towards the object; ◦ focus on an object in the classroom and move indirectly away from the object.
Switch roles and repeat.
Task Card 1
BALANCING PARTNER
STRETCHES
Task Card 2
FACE TO FACE MIRRORING
Task Card 3
HUMAN SCULPTURES
Task Card 4
FOCUS