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    A

    Submitted For Partial Fulfillment Of Requirement Of The

    of

    in

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    An energy crisis is any great bottleneck in the supply ofenergy resources to an economy.

    Generally when vehicle is in motion it produces variousforms of energy like, due to friction between vehicles wheel

    and road i.e. rough surface HEAT Energy is produced,

    Also when vehicle traveling at high speed strikes the windthen also heat energy is produced which is always lost inenvironment and of which we cant make use of.

    OR directly we can say that all this energy that we cantmake use of is just the that isabundantly available around us

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    In this project we are just trying to make use of suchenergy in order to generate an ELECTRICAL ENERGY.

    This project will work on the principle of POTENTIAL

    ENERGY TO ELECTRICAL ENERGY CONVERSION

    A vehicle weighing 1,000 kg going up a height of 10cm on breaker, produces approximately 0.98kilowatt power

    So one such speed-breaker on a busy highway,where about 100 vehicles pass everyminute, about one kilo watt of electricity can beproduced every single minute

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    Improving todays Traffic Lights situations

    Electricity Generation from Speed-Breaker

    Provide 24X7 electricity in less investment

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    The word piezoelectricitymeans electricityresulting from pressure

    A piezoelectric substance is one thatproduces an electric charge when amechanical stress is applied

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    Berlinite (a phosphate material)

    Cane Sugar

    Quartz

    Rochelle Salt

    Topaz

    Bone

    Silk

    Enamel

    Langasite

    Lead Titanate, etc

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    Can Generate High Voltages

    Continuous Operation

    Provide High Light Intensity

    One Time Fit & Forget, Trouble Free Operations

    Reduces Government Liability

    Opportunities of Energy Harvesting Technologies

    A steady stream of traffic passing over the bump cangenerate 10-36kW of power

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    More maintenance is required

    Initial investment could be a

    problem

    Very careful measurements have to

    be made

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    Conventional speed breakers cost about Rs 6,000each

    The bumps can each produce between Rs 3 and Rs10.80 of energy an hour for up to 16 hours a day,or between Rs 17,520 and Rs 63,072 a year

    Overall, the initial investment is around Rs3.5Rs4.5

    lacs per region as each material costs aroundRs450-Rs500

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    Cannot be applied in RURAL areas where traffic isless and concrete roads are unavailable

    Huge initial investment

    Dealing with Government organizations

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    Try to take subsidies from Government toimplement our idea

    Currently it is proposed for urban areas only

    NGOs for rural development can be involved

    A system could be UPDATED further in which

    concrete roads may not be needed

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    Such speed breakers can be designed forheavy vehicles, thus increasing input torqueand ultimately output of generator

    More suitable and compact mechanisms toenhance efficiency

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    www.electronicsforu.com

    www.piezomaterials.com

    www.authorstream.com

    www.google.com

    www.ideas.economictimes.com

    http://www.electronicsforu.com/http://www.piezomaterials.com/http://www.authorstream.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.ideas.economictimes.com/http://www.ideas.economictimes.com/http://www.ideas.economictimes.com/http://www.ideas.economictimes.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.authorstream.com/http://www.piezomaterials.com/http://www.electronicsforu.com/
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    THANK YOU

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    QURRIES