El presente progresivo
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Transcript of El presente progresivo
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El presente progresivoEspañol 2-2Sra. Carpinella
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¿Cuándo se usa?The present progressive is used to express what is happening or what someone is doing at any given time. Although it is the Spanish equivalent of the English “ing” form of the verb, it is used much less frequently.MOST of the time, unless you are emphasizing the right now of the action or event, you use the present tense.
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¿Cómo se forma?
Estar
Present participle
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Estar
Estar To be
Yo Nosotros
Tú Vosotros
ÉlEllaUsted (Ud.)
EllosEllasUstedes (Uds.)
estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáisestán
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Verbos en –AR
1. Present tense of estar in the appropriate conjugation.
2. Drop the –AR 3. Add ANDO
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Verbos en –ER o –IR
1. Present tense of estar in the appropriate conjugation.
2. Drop the –ER or –IR 3. Add IENDO
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I am listening.
Yo estoy escuchando.
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She is talking.
Ella está hablando.
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We are buying clothes.
Nosotros estamos comprando la ropa.
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You (inf) are running.
Tú estás corriendo.
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We are living.
Nosotros estamos viviendo.
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They are learning.
Ellos están aprendiendo.
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Los irregulares
Some verbs that have a stem-change in the present tense also have a stem change in their present participle. Other verbs change the i to a y to preserve their pronunciation.
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OU
Dormir (to sleep)Morir (to die)
Sleeping = durmiendoDying = muriendo
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EI
Servir (to serve)Pedir (to ask for)Repetir (to repeat)Seguir (to follow)
Serving = sirviendoAsking for = pidiendoRepeating = repitiendofollowing = siguiendo
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Y
Ir (to go)Leer (to read)Oír (to hear)
Going = yendoReading = leyendoHearing = oyendo
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The girl is following her mom.
La chica está siguiendo a su mamá.***Don’t forget the
“a personal”!
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We are repeating the alphabet.
Nosotros estamos repitiendo el alfabeto.
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They are asking for money.
Ellas están pidiendo dinero.
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He is sleeping in the room.
Él está durmiendo en el cuarto.
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The Colts are competing against the best team in the NFL
Los Colts están compitiendo contra el mejor equipo en el NFL.
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We are following a balanced diet.
Nosotros estamos siguiendo un a dieta balanceada.
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The bruins are playing in the Garden.
Los Bruins están jugando en el jardín.
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He is lifting weights.
Él está levantando pesas.
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They (f) are running the track.
Ellas están corriendo la pista.
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He is scoring a goal.
Él está metiendo un gol.
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The fans are watching the game.
Los aficionados están viendo el partido.
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He is screaming (gritar) come on!!!!
Está gritando dale!!!
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He is saying Ugh!!!!
Está diciendo Uy!!!
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You (inf) are throwing the ball in the basket.
Tú estás tirando el balón en la canasta.
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You all (f) are winning a prize.
Ustedes están ganando un premio.
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I am teaching.
Yo estoy enseñando.
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Ya’ll (inf) are learning Spanish.
Vosotros estáis aprendiendo español.
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El equipo está yendo en el avión
The team is going on the airplane.
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The team is leaving out of Boston.
El equipo está saliendo de Boston.
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Mickey / leer
Mickey está leyendo
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Emma /Ir
Emma esta yendo al parque.
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They are making a trip to Denver.
Ellos están haciendo un viaje a Denver.
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They are arriving.
Ellos están llegando.
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Beyoncé and Jay-Z are walking in the airport.
Beyoncé y Jay-Z están caminando en el aeropuerto.
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They are carrying Jay-Z.
Ellos están llevando a Jay-Z.
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La señora está trayendo mucho equipaje.
The lady is bringing a lot of luggage.
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Ashton Kutcher está corriendo en el aeropuerto.
Ashton Kutcher is running in the airport.
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Will y su familia están llegando al aeropuerto.
Will and his family are arriving at the airport.
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Jada and Will are leaving out of the airport.
Jada y Will están saliendo del aeropuerto.
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Brad and his family are traveling.
Brad y su familia están viajando.