EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division...
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Transcript of EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division...
![Page 1: EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division Information Technology Laboratory E-mail: sriram@nist.govsriram@nist.gov.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e8f5503460f94b92ef6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics
Ram D. Sriram
Chief, Software and Systems Division
Information Technology Laboratory
E-mail: [email protected]
2010-11-12
![Page 2: EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division Information Technology Laboratory E-mail: sriram@nist.govsriram@nist.gov.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e8f5503460f94b92ef6/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Meaningful use for EHRs• Stage 1
– Focus will be on electronically capturing health information in a coded format, using that information to track key clinical conditions, communicating that information for care coordination purposes, and initiating the reporting of clinical quality measures and public health information. (http://www.cms.gov)
• Stage 2– Expand upon the Stage 1 criteria in the areas of disease management, clinical
decision support, medication management support for patient access to their health information, transitions in care, quality measurement and research, and bi-directional communication with public health agencies. (http://www.cms.gov)
• Stage 3– Focus on achieving improvements in quality, safety and efficiency, focusing on
decision support for national high priority conditions, patient access to self management tools, access to comprehensive patient data, and improving population health outcomes. ((http://www.cms.gov)
![Page 3: EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division Information Technology Laboratory E-mail: sriram@nist.govsriram@nist.gov.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e8f5503460f94b92ef6/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Challenges for meaningful use
– Multiple perspectives • Physicians, EHR vendors
– How to test/measure • Syntax vs semantics• Quality of rules• Module-module interactions
![Page 4: EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division Information Technology Laboratory E-mail: sriram@nist.govsriram@nist.gov.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e8f5503460f94b92ef6/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Current state on testing
• Current state– Directed towards syntax checking– Some vocabularies included– http://healthcare.nist.gov/use_testing/index.html
• Example criterion– Automatically and electronically generate and indicate in
real-time, notifications at the point of care for drug-drug and drug-allergy contraindications based on medication list, medication allergy list, and computerized provider order entry
![Page 5: EHRs and Meaningful Use: The Case for Semantics Ram D. Sriram Chief, Software and Systems Division Information Technology Laboratory E-mail: sriram@nist.govsriram@nist.gov.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072014/56649e8f5503460f94b92ef6/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Future needs from our perspective
• Formal techniques to test criteria (and rules) • Testing methods for
vocabularies/ontologies