Effective Med School Letter

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    THE EFFECTIVE MEDICAL

    RECOMMENDATIONWayne M. Samuelson, M.D.

    University of Utah School of Medicine

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    Wh Letters of Recommendation?

    attend our school and to have a balanced, butheterogeneous group that will excel in both the art

    and science of medicine. (Admissions Committee

    Training Manual 20008-2009, pg. 3)

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    Selection Criteria

    MCAT

    Biological Science

    MCAT and GPA each contribute 10% to final

    Committee members do not see test scores or GPA

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    Selection Criteria Extracurricular Activities

    Community/Volunteer Service Leadershi Abilit

    Research

    Ph sician Shadowin

    Patient Exposure

    Candidates must artici ate in each area of activit .The selection process focuses more on what hasbeen learned than what was done

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    The Secret to Selection

    Its not what you do, its what you learn from what you

    do that makes the difference

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    Characteristics of a Stron Letter

    The letter should tell us about the candidate, not aboutthe letter writer

    Dont repeat what can be found elsewhere in the

    application Stick to what you know about the candidate

    Length

    Be complete, but concise. The average interviewer willread 90-120 letters each year.

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    Characteristics of a Stron Letter Relationshi to the a licant clearl stated

    Taught him/her in class S/he worked in my lab

    Your letter is most effective if you know the candidate

    well in the context in which you are recommending him or

    Letters from neighbors, family members, etc., are usually noteffective

    o not ma e statements or g ve assessments t at are outs eof your personal interaction and experience with thecandidate

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    Your Expertise and Observations are

    mpor an o s

    I have known in 20 years of teaching the subject

    apart from his classmates

    worked hard to master the material, and when he

    had done so, he saw to it that those around him

    learned it as well. Our class was better because hewas in it.

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    Less Hel ful Information

    musicians

    Adams father is a member of the legislature

    to your development fund

    students potential for a successful career in medical

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    A Common Occurrence

    candidate for admission to your dental school. Hewas one of the top students in my organic chemistry

    course.

    (Later in the same letter)

    I know that William will be an excellent physician

    and I recommend him highly.

    (The applicants name was Steven)

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    Another Common Occurrence

    something, I will only write letters for my very beststudents. Donald Duck has distinguished himself as a

    student in my Advanced Statistical methods class.

    His will be the only letter of recommendation I willwrite this year.

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    Another Common Occurrence contd

    something, I will only write letters for my very beststudents. Michael Mouse has distinguished himself as

    a student in my Introduction to Medical

    Anthropology class. His will be the only letter ofrecommendation I will write this year.

    (Donald and Michael were presented to the committee on the

    same ay

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    Avoid Contradiction

    were often messy and difficult to read. Hisparticipation in class was inconsistent and he was

    occasionally disruptive. His test scores placed him in

    the bottom third of the class.I recommend him highly and with enthusiasm as a

    candidate for medical school.

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    Inconsistencies are Problematic

    but I found that she lacked initiative and theintellectual capacity to succeed in the laboratory

    In her application, Estelle indicated that she had

    submitted a manuscript from work done in this lab.Our literature search turned up two peer reviewed

    articles where she was listed as a principle author

    and the letter writer was listed as the senior author.

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    Candor is Im ortant We take ever ossible measure to assure that

    applicant files remain confidential Feel free to call me is code for I would like to

    talk to you about this recommendation

    If there is important information that we shouldnow a out an app cant t at you es tate to put nwriting, feel free to contact me directly

    - ,

    Email: [email protected]

    University Hospital Operator: (801) 581-2121

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    Recommendations Dont overwhelm ourself b tr in to write too

    many letters Include information based on your personal

    interaction with the applicant

    Dont include information that will be founde sew ere n t e app cat on

    Be consistent and accurate

    ease nc u e your acu ty es gnat on Feel free to contact us at any time

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    Questions?