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EDM 152
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Transcript of EDM 152
EDM 152TEACHING METHODS TECHNOLOGY AND AIDS
WRITE DOWN 5 POINTS OF A GOOD TEACHER THAT IMPRESSED YOU
WRITE DOWN 5 POINTS ABOUT A TEACHER THAT DID NOT IMPRESS YOU AND DISAPPOINTED YOU
WHAT ARE CHARACTERISTICS OF A GOOD LEARNER
Which method ? How do I know I am doing the
right thing?Will the learners
learn?Will I be able to
handle discipline ?
EDM: IS ALL ABOUT HOW LEARNERS LEARN
AND HOW I ( teacher) TEACHES How do I solve daily problems? Which principels must hold? Think critically about what you do and
reflect on it (It will not always work) DIDACTIC FELXIBILITY
HOLISTIC development of the learner
Administrative aspects and responsibilities Dates Groups Project Blackboard See guide Workbook Selfassessment tasks Prescribe book
CURRICULUM DESIGN
OBE CURRICULUM
DESIGN
OUTCOMES
CONTEXTS
LEARNING CONTENT
STRATEGIES;METHODS,
MEDIA
ASSESSMENT
External forces
WHAT WILL MAKE YOU A SUCCESSFUL TEACHER?
KNOWLEDGE OF YOUR SUBJECT AND TEACHING METHODS
CRITICAL THINKING AND PROBLEM SOLVING TEACHING AND COMMUNICATION SKILLSKNOWLEDGE OF LEARNERS AND THE WAY THEY LEARN
P 20-32 (KILLEN)
WHAT IS GOOD TEACHING ?Self knowledge and self
regulation
Decision making
Reflection
Applying research
Action Research
The teacher Knowledge Self esteem Effective communication Inquisitive “Committed” Passion Keep on Work together Organised Optimistic Ethical (36-38 Killen) (KLAS ROOM MANAGEMENT)
Compare with your answers
Create the environment
NCSOBE
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
EFFECTIVE
LEARNING
Activity
CONSTRUCTIVISMACTIVE PROCESS ASK QUESTIONS,
ARGUE ,COGNITIVE CONFLICT
MUST MAKE SENSE UNDERSTAND, WHY
SOCIAL WORK IN GROUPS, ASK QUESTIONS
CO OPERATIVE PROCESS
CO-OPERATIVE LEARNING
WITHIN CONTEXTS
FRAME OF REFERENCE
DEEP LEARNING UNDERSTANDING, REFLECT, MAKE SENSE
EMPOWER
Effective learning
Empowering is really what teaching is all about. Ironically, though, many teachers act as if empowering students means weakening themselves--their authority as both a classroom disciplinarian and a subject-matter authority. But maybe power is like love: the more you give, the more you get.
IN PRACTISE ? HOW DOES IT WORK ? New ideas – CONNECT - to previous knowledge Modelling of a complex task and indicate to
learners the PROCESS how to do it in order to become independent
“SCAFFOLDING” to build. Provide support on something they do not know and (with draw later) ask questions, give assignments
Learners must be MOTIVATED- teacher supports; ARTICULATE THEIR ideas (construct , make
sense)
DISCOVERING AND PROBLEMSOLVING ACTIVITIES;
Choices and options concerning task and projects;
FLEXIBILITY –teacher that applies a constructivist approach is pro active and allows the learners to take the lead.
ADAPT- academic learning style. Variety of answers not only one answer . Makes
sense with what is happening REFLECTION compare their solutions with others
(main aspect of learning
Factors that can contribute to students “not being ready “ for the learning process (p 139 Killen) Cognitive development Language and language
development Physical aspectsEmotionalSelf image MotivationPre knowledge (gap/ adapt) Attitude towards school
SITUATION ANALYSIS
WHO DO I TEACH (FET PHASE?(39-42:Killen) Based on the work of Piaget- a Swiss
psychologist –developmental stages How do children learn and develop
(observations) How do children think? How do children solve problems? What do children use to learn/excecute Learning takes place in FOUR phases
The DEVELOPMENTAL PHASES and the PREPAREDNESS of the child is very important when you make a choice about the types of methods you will apply as well as the SOPHISTICATION of the type of media you will use.
FET phase
Pre school
PRE OPERATIONAL PHASE (12-OLDER)
• Create different situations for a specific situation in a systematic manner
• Imagine, create, • Analyze
What must the teacher do? Vgotsky Zone of proximal development Gap Collaboration Accommodating all learners (Who ?
Why? ) Compare constructivist approach, OBE,
NCS
CONCRETE OPERATIONAL PHASE (7-12) Recognises the logic stability of the
physical world Elements can change and
characeristics can stay in place Classify Skills to engage with the familiar
aspect
LEARNINGSTYLES AND MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES
Tactile 37%
Auditive 24% Visual 29%
MULTPLE INTELLIGENCES
CANNOT ONLY MAKE USE OF ONE TYPE OF
TEACHING METHOD