Editorial Recent Advances in Design and Signal Processing ...
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Editorial Recent Advances in Design and Signal Processing for Antenna Arrays Wei Liu, 1 Des C. McLernon, 2 Andy W. H. Khong, 3 and Lei Yu 4 1 Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK 2 School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK 3 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798 4 School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China Correspondence should be addressed to Wei Liu; w.liu@sheffield.ac.uk Received 19 July 2016; Accepted 20 July 2016 Copyright © 2016 Wei Liu et al. is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. An array of antennas provides additional degrees of free- dom in the spatial domain compared to a single antenna, which, with the aid of advanced signal processing algorithms, can be exploited for interference suppression/beamforming, direction of arrival estimation, target tracking, and locali- sation. It has a wide range of applications such as wireless communications, sensor networks, radar, satellite navigation, and biomedical engineering. In particular, with the extensive research activities devoted to the next generation wireless communication systems, antenna array design and signal processing have received unprecedented attention since the two underpinning 5G technologies, massive MIMO and millimetre wave communications, are all based on antenna array systems. e aim of this special issue is to present the most recent advances in the area of design and signal processing for various antenna arrays and their applications. Both review articles and original contributions were invited from researchers working in this very important area and in total we received 32 submissions and 15 were accepted for publication. e accepted papers cover a wide range of topics within the specified area of the special issue. Roughly speak- ing, they fall into the following six main topics. e first topic is antenna design for array applications, including two papers: “A SIW Antipodal Vivaldi Array Antenna Design” and “Wideband Dual-Element Antenna Array for MIMO Mobile Phone Applications”; the second topic is antenna array pattern synthesis or fixed beamformer design, including three papers: “Design of Wideband Multifunction Antenna Array Based on Multiple Interleaved Subarrays,” “Asymmetric Shaped-Pattern Synthesis for Planar Antenna Arrays,” and “An Opportunistic Array Beamforming Tech- nique Based on Binary Multiobjective Wind Driven Opti- mization Method”; the third topic is adaptive beamform- ing and interference suppression, including four papers: “Adaptive Array Beamforming Using a Chaotic Beamform- ing Algorithm,” “Assessment of Measurement Distortions in GNSS Antenna Array Space-Time Processing,” “Beam Tracking in Switched-Beam Antenna System for V2V Com- munication,” and “Nonfeedback Distributed Beamforming Using Spatial-Temporal Extraction”; the fourth topic is direc- tion/angle of arrival estimation, including three papers: “Two-Dimensional Direction-of-Arrivals Estimation Based on One-Dimensional Search Using Rank Deficiency Prin- ciple,” “Transmit/Receive Spatial Smoothing with Improved Effective Array Aperture for Angle and Mutual Cou- pling Estimation in Bistatic MIMO Radar,” and “Reduced- Dimension Noncircular-Capon Algorithm for DOA Esti- mation of Noncircular Signals”; the fiſth topic is synthetic aperture related applications, including two papers: “Inte- gration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi- Channel SAR” and “Tracking of Range and Azimuth for Continuous Imaging of Marine Target in Monopulse ISAR with Wideband Echoes”; the last topic is massive MIMO signal processing for next generation wireless communica- tions, including one paper “Main-Branch Structure Iterative Detection Using Approximate Message Passing for Uplink Large-Scale Multiuser MIMO Systems.” Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Antennas and Propagation Volume 2016, Article ID 3941941, 2 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3941941
Transcript of Editorial Recent Advances in Design and Signal Processing ...
EditorialRecent Advances in Design and Signal Processing forAntenna Arrays
Wei Liu,1 Des C. McLernon,2 Andy W. H. Khong,3 and Lei Yu4
1Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, UK2School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK3School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 6397984School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Correspondence should be addressed to Wei Liu; [email protected]
Received 19 July 2016; Accepted 20 July 2016
Copyright © 2016 Wei Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, whichpermits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
An array of antennas provides additional degrees of free-dom in the spatial domain compared to a single antenna,which, with the aid of advanced signal processing algorithms,can be exploited for interference suppression/beamforming,direction of arrival estimation, target tracking, and locali-sation. It has a wide range of applications such as wirelesscommunications, sensor networks, radar, satellite navigation,and biomedical engineering. In particular, with the extensiveresearch activities devoted to the next generation wirelesscommunication systems, antenna array design and signalprocessing have received unprecedented attention since thetwo underpinning 5G technologies, massive MIMO andmillimetre wave communications, are all based on antennaarray systems.
The aim of this special issue is to present the mostrecent advances in the area of design and signal processingfor various antenna arrays and their applications. Bothreview articles and original contributions were invited fromresearchers working in this very important area and intotal we received 32 submissions and 15 were accepted forpublication.
The accepted papers cover a wide range of topics withinthe specified area of the special issue. Roughly speak-ing, they fall into the following six main topics. The firsttopic is antenna design for array applications, includingtwo papers: “A SIW Antipodal Vivaldi Array AntennaDesign” and “Wideband Dual-Element Antenna Array forMIMO Mobile Phone Applications”; the second topic isantenna array pattern synthesis or fixed beamformer design,including three papers: “Design of Wideband Multifunction
Antenna Array Based on Multiple Interleaved Subarrays,”“Asymmetric Shaped-Pattern Synthesis for Planar AntennaArrays,” and “An Opportunistic Array Beamforming Tech-nique Based on Binary Multiobjective Wind Driven Opti-mization Method”; the third topic is adaptive beamform-ing and interference suppression, including four papers:“Adaptive Array Beamforming Using a Chaotic Beamform-ing Algorithm,” “Assessment of Measurement Distortionsin GNSS Antenna Array Space-Time Processing,” “BeamTracking in Switched-Beam Antenna System for V2V Com-munication,” and “Nonfeedback Distributed BeamformingUsing Spatial-Temporal Extraction”; the fourth topic is direc-tion/angle of arrival estimation, including three papers:“Two-Dimensional Direction-of-Arrivals Estimation Basedon One-Dimensional Search Using Rank Deficiency Prin-ciple,” “Transmit/Receive Spatial Smoothing with ImprovedEffective Array Aperture for Angle and Mutual Cou-pling Estimation in Bistatic MIMO Radar,” and “Reduced-Dimension Noncircular-Capon Algorithm for DOA Esti-mation of Noncircular Signals”; the fifth topic is syntheticaperture related applications, including two papers: “Inte-gration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nullingand Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR” and “Tracking of Range and Azimuth forContinuous Imaging of Marine Target in Monopulse ISARwith Wideband Echoes”; the last topic is massive MIMOsignal processing for next generation wireless communica-tions, including one paper “Main-Branch Structure IterativeDetection Using Approximate Message Passing for UplinkLarge-Scale Multiuser MIMO Systems.”
Hindawi Publishing CorporationInternational Journal of Antennas and PropagationVolume 2016, Article ID 3941941, 2 pageshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3941941
2 International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Acknowledgments
Finally, we would like to thank the authors for their valuablecontribution to this special issue and the anonymous review-ers for their kind help and constructive comments, withoutwhich we would not have been able to complete this specialissue with such a set of high-quality papers covering this widerange of topics.
Wei LiuDes C. McLernon
Andy W. H. KhongLei Yu
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