eDiscovery Case Law & Trends - My ALM Law Tech Conference

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Daniel Gold @LexisGold eDiscovery & Li4ga4on Management Solu4ons

Transcript of eDiscovery Case Law & Trends - My ALM Law Tech Conference

Page 1: eDiscovery Case Law & Trends - My ALM Law Tech Conference

Daniel  Gold  @LexisGold  

eDiscovery  &  Li4ga4on    Management  Solu4ons  

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Growth  in  Data  

2  Benefits  of  “The  Cloud”  

1  E-­‐discovery  Trends  

3  

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Growth  in  Data  

2  Benefits  of  “The  Cloud”  

1  E-­‐discovery  Trends  

3  

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70%  Law  firms  reported  an  increase  in    

workload  for  their  li4ga4on  support    and  e-­‐discovery  departments.  

 

Cowen Group’s 2Q “critical trends” poll

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2012   2009  

70  

42  

Cowen  Group  Q2  Study  

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50%  Firms  believe  they  will  increase  technology  

spending  and  bring  in  addi4onal  EDD  investments  in  the  next  three  months.  

Cowen  Group’s  2Q  “cri5cal  trends”  poll  

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2012   2010  

50  

31  

Cowen  Group  Q2  Study  

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103  

187  

2010   2011  

eDiscovery  cases  on  the  rise  

Source: Gibson Dunn 2011 Mid-Year eDiscovery Update, July 22, 2011

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31  

68  

2010   2011  

Sanc4on  filings  on  the  rise  

Source: Gibson Dunn 2011 Mid-Year eDiscovery Update, July 22, 2011 Over  50%  increase  in  1  year!  

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21  

38  

2010   2011  

Sanc4on  awards  on  the  rise  

Source:  Gibson  Dunn  2011  Mid-­‐Year  eDiscovery  Update,  July  22,  2011  

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“  ”  

Plain5ff’s  aJorney  simply  did  not  understand  the  technical  depths  to  which  electronic  discovery  can  some5mes  go.  

Chief  Judge  Arthur  J.  Gonzalez  GFI  Acquisi5on,  LLC  v.  Am.  Federated  Title  Corp.  (In  re  A&M  Fla.  Props.  II,  LLC),  2010  Bankr.  LEXIS  1217  (Bankr.  S.D.N.Y.  Apr.  7,  2010)  

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Plain5ff  has  evidenced  a  paZern  of  inexcusable  disregard  for  the  authority  of  this  Court  …  and  the  larger  civil  discovery  process  and  warrants  imposi5on  of  substan5al  ameliora5ve  and  puni5ve  sanc5ons.  

Judge  Mary  S.  Scriven    Bray  &  Gillespie  Mgmt.,  LLC  v.  Lexington  Ins.  Co.,  2010  U.S.  Dist.  LEXIS  400  (M.D.  Fla.  Jan.  5,  2010)  

“  ”  

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“  

”  

How  many  5mes  can  a  li5gant  ignore  his  discovery  obliga5ons  before  his  misconduct  catches  up  with  him  …  [Plain5ff]  failed  to  comply  with  …  three  court  orders  compelling  produc5on  of  materials  within  the  party’s  control.  

Judge  Neil  Gorsuch  Lee  v.  Max  Interna5onal,  LLC,  2:09-­‐CV-­‐0175-­‐DB,  US  

Court  of  Appeals,  10th  Circuit  (May  3,  2011)  

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The  defendant’s  “acts  of  spolia4on  be  treated  as  contempt  of  this  court,  and  that  as  a  sanc4on  ...    he  be  imprisoned  

Judge  Paul  Grimm    Victor  Stanley,  Inc.  v.  Crea5ve  Pipe,  Inc.,    2010  U.S.  Dist.  LEXIS  93644  (D.  Md.  Sept.  9,  2010)  

“  ”  for  a  period  not  to  exceed  two  years.  

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Victor  Stanley,  Inc.  v.  Crea5ve  Pipe,  Inc.,    2010  U.S.  Dist.  LEXIS  93644  (D.  Md.  Sept.  9,  2010)  

To  prove  spolia4on  that  warrants  sanc4ons  a  party  must  show:      

1) The  party  having  control  over  the  evidence  must  have  had  an  obliga5on  to  preserve  when  it  was  destroyed;  

2) The  destruc5on  or  loss  was  accompanied  by  a  culpable  state  of  mind;  and  

3) The  evidence  destroyed  or  altered  must  have  been  relevant  to  the  spolia5on  claims  of  that  party  that  sought  the  discovery  of  the  spoliated  evidence.  

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Rule  37(b)(2)  

Thanks  to  Ralph  Losey  on  the  inspira5on  on  the  graphic!  

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The  defendant  willfully  violated  …  [had]  blatant  disregard  for  the  Court's  Discovery  Order  …  [and  showed  a]  lack  of  apprecia4on  of  the  discovery  process  in  general.      

“  ”  

Judge  T.  John  Ward      Green  v.  Blitz  U.S.A.,  Inc.,      2011  U.S.  Dist.  LEXIS  20353  (E.D.  Tex.  Mar.  1,  2011)  

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The  defendant  had  to  provide  a  copy  of  this  Order  to  every  Plain5ff  in  every  case  it  had  against  it  going  back  two  years  or  pay  $500k  as  a  fine  if  it  did  not  within  30  days.    

For  the  next  5  years,  it  has  to  aJach  a  copy  of  this  Order  with  its  first  pleading  or  filing  on  every  new  lawsuit,  no  maJer  in  what  capacity  they  are  involved.  

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Lawyers,  Clients  &  Judges  “have  an  interest  in  establishing  a  culture  of  coopera4on  in  the  discovery  process.  Over-­‐conten5ous  discovery  is  a  cost  that  has  outstripped  any  advantage  in  the  face  of  ESI  and  the  data  deluge…  

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“…It  is  not  in  anyone’s  interest  to  waste  resources  on  unnecessary  disputes,  and  the  legal  system  is  strained  by  ‘gamesmanship’  or  ‘hiding  the  ball,’  to  no  prac5cal  effect  …  [and]  it  is  an  exercise  in  economy  and  logic.”  

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The  essence  of  the  propor5onality  principle  is  that  the  legal  system  ought  not  to  make  e-­‐discovery  so  burdensome  that  people  with  meritorious  claims  are  deprived  of  their  ability  to  win.  

Source:  The  Metropolitan  Corporate  Counsel,  April  2010  

Richard  A.  (Doc)  Schneider  E-­‐discovery  Prac5ce  Group  King  &  Spalding  

“  ”  

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Browning  Marean  III  Senior  Counsel  at  DLA  Piper  

Ul4mately,  our  challenge  is  to  achieve  a  propor4onal  result,  so  that  we  don't  spend  $500,000  on  electronic  discovery  in  a  case  that's  worth  $1  million.  

“  ”  

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94%  The  total  cost  that  processing  and  review    

stages  make  up  in  any  given  maZer.    

The  In  House  Counsel  Guide  to  Partnering  for  E-­‐Discovery,  2012  

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Processing  has  significant  poten4al  for  overall  cost  savings  –    

up  to  71%!  The In House Counsel Guide to Partnering for E-Discovery, 2012

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67%  Cost  savings  projected  by  bringing  processing  in-­‐house  rather  than  

with  a  vendor.  The  In  House  Counsel  Guide  to  Partnering  for  E-­‐Discovery,  2012  

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Electronic  Discovery  Manager    Fortune  500  Technology  Company  

The Corporate Executive Board Company.

WhiJling  down  the  ini5al  dataset—that’s  where  the  cost  savings  really  come  into  play.  That’s  where  E-­‐discovery  tools  start  paying  off.  

“  ”  

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“  The  idea  is  to  take  the  100  gigabytes  of  data  you  just  collected  …  process  and  review  only  what  is  poten5ally  relevant.  You  can  wind  up  saving  hundreds  of  thousands  of  dollars  in  a  case.  

Kelly  F.  Farmer  Manager  of  Data  Governance  and  Discovery  Services  

”  

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Growth  in  Data  

2  Benefits  of  “The  Cloud”  

1  E-­‐discovery  Trends  

3  

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What  is  a  gigabyte?  

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75,000  Number  physical  pages  that  equal  1GB  of  data  

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33  1  Terabyte          

Cornell  Law  Library  

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34  137  Terabytes          

Library  of  Congress  

17  Million  Books  

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The  bad  news?  

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It  won’t  get  beZer.  

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Client  data  is  doubling  every  3  years  

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$1.5B  Gartner  Research  Study  2011  

by  2013  

E-­‐Discovery  spend  to  hit  

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12%  Source:  Fulbright's  7th  Annual  Li5ga5on  Trends  Survey  Report    

over  last  year  

E-­‐Discovery  spend  increased  

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400%  Increased  demand  for  AFA’s  since  2008  

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Volume Relevancy

Analysis  

Processing  

Document  Review   Presenta5on  Produc5on  

Informa5on  Management   Iden5fica5on  

Preserva5on  

Collec5on  

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Growth  in  Data  

2  Benefits  of  “The  Cloud”  

1  E-­‐discovery  Trends  

3  

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What  is  the  cloud?  

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44  Electric  Grid  

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Telephone  Poles  

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3  flavors  

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SaaS  PaaS  

IaaS  

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Managing  Mobile  Risk  for  Lawyers,  Law  Technology  News,  October  18,  2012  

“  

”  

But  today's  unmanaged  mobility    …  and  equally  unmanaged  use  of  popular  Web  services  such  as  Dropbox  and  Evernote  represent  a  seemingly  unstoppable  phenomenon.  This  creates  a  set  of  issues  that  must  be  addressed  before  an  informa5on  governance  firestorm  hits.  

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What  about  law  firms?  

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Increase  your  firm's  capacity  

Why  use  it  for  your  firm?  

Decrease  data  management  costs  

Reduce  your  risk  

Increased  produc4vity  

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What  do  you  look  for?  Managed  Solu4ons    

On-­‐Demand  Storage    

Online  Review    

Dedicated  Field  Engineers    

Disaster  Recovery    

World-­‐Class  Data  Centers    

Personalized  Customer  Service  

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Ethical  Considera4ons  Professional  Ethics  CommiZee  of  the  Florida  Bar  Op.  10-­‐2  (2011)  

Pennsylvania  Bar  Associa4on  Ethics  Opinion  No.  2010-­‐060  (2010)  

North  Carolina  Bar  2011  Formal  Ethics  Opinion  6  (2011)  

Iowa  CommiZee  on  Prac4ce  Ethics  and  Guidelines  Ethics  Opinion  11-­‐01  (2011)  

New  York  State  Bar  Associa4on’s  CommiZee  on  Professional  Ethics  Op.  842  (2010)  

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“…a  law  firm  may  contract  with  a  vendor  of  sorware  as  a  service  provided  the  lawyer  uses  reasonable  care  to  safeguard  confiden4al  client  informa4on.”  

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“  ”  

As  the  technology  and  products  improve,  cloud-­‐compu5ng  plaxorms  will  become  a  more  palatable  alterna5ve  for  large  and  small  firms  alike.  

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So  now  what?  

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4-­‐fold  solu4on  to  

Ralph  Losey  Partner  &  e-­‐Discovery  Team  Lead  Jackson  Lewis    

1.  Lawyers,  technology,  firm  management  =  eDiscovery  Team  

2.    Educa4on  and  training  3.  Coopera4on  and  transparency  4.  Metrics  and  new  technology  

handling  eDiscovery

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LexisNexis  

hJp://lexisnexis.com/ediscovery-­‐solu5ons  E-­‐Discovery  Solu4ons  

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Daniel  Gold  @LexisGold  

Thank  you!