ECOLE PRIVEE BILINGUE INTERNATIONALE -...
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ECOLE PRIVEE BILINGUE INTERNATIONALE
The International Baccalaureate
IB
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INDEXEPBIMissionStatement 3
Part1:TheInternationalBaccalaureateandtheInternationalBilingualSchoolA.Generalinformation 4B.TheInternationalBilingualSchool 6C.TheIBLearnerProfile 7Part2:MiddleYearsProgramme(MYP)A.Generalinformation 10B.Theeightsubjectgroups: 11B.1LanguageandLiterature 12B.2Languageacquisition 12B.3IndividualsandSocieties 12B.4Sciences 12B.5Mathématics 13B.6Arts:Film 14B.7Physicalandhealtheducation 14B.8Design 15C.TheCommonCore 16D.MYPAssessment 16Part3:TheIBDiplomaProgramme(1stand2ndYearIB)A.Generalinformation 17B.TheCommonCore B.1TheTheoryofKnowledge 18B.2TheExtendedEssay 19B.3Creativity,activity,service(CAS) 19C.TheChoiceofsubjectsintheDiplomaProgramme 20D.Les6groupesdematières: 22D.1Group1:Literature 22D.2Group2:Languageacquisition 22D.3Group3:IndividualsandSocieties 23D.4Group4:Sciences 25D5Group5:Mathématics 26D6Group6:Arts-Film 28E.AssessmentandExams 29E1Externalassessment 30E2Internalassessment 30E.3HowistheDiplomaProgrammescored? 30
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EPBIMissionStatement
Excellence,Progress,BalanceandIntegrity…
EPBIisaplaceconveyingvalueswhereourlearnersbecome
rationalandresponsiblecitizensoftheworld.
DéclarationdeMissiondel’EPBI
Excellence,Progrès,Bien-êtreetIntégrité…
L’EPBIestunlieudetransmissionsdevaleursoùnosapprenantsdeviennent
descitoyensdumonde,sainsetresponsables.
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Part1:TheInternationalBaccalaureateandTheInternationalBilingualSchool
A. GeneralInformation
Foundedin1968inSwitzerland,theInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)isanon-profitmakingeducationalfoundation.TheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)isledbytheBoardofGovernors,theDirectorGeneralandtheSeniorLeadershipTeam(SLT),madeupof17electedmembersfromdiverseculturalandgeographicalbackgrounds.TheBoardofGovernorsdefinesstrategyandpoliciesfortheorganisationaswellasdefiningmissions,supervisingfinancialmanagementoftheIBandassuringindependenceandintegrityoftheIBexams.InOctober2017,therewere4775schoolsofferingatotalof6282IBprogrammesworldwide.
ThenumberofIBWorldSchoolsineachregionis:
• 60.3%Americanregion, • 22.9%Africa,Europe,Middle
Eastregion • 16.8%AsiaandthePacific
region. TheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)offers4continuumswhichareinternationallyrecognisedandcreatedtodevelopintellectual,personal,emotionalandsocialskills,necessaryforlifeandworkinthisglobalworld.
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TheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)offersacontinuumofinternationaleducation.Theprogrammesencouragebothpersonalandacademicachievement,challengingstudentstoexcelintheirstudiesandintheirpersonaldevelopment.InordertoteachIBprogrammes, schoolsmustbeauthorised.EveryschoolauthorisedtoofferIBprogrammesisknownasan«IBWorldSchool». TheIBincorporatesbestpracticesfromdifferenteducationsystemsaroundtheworldContrary to national education programmes, the IB programmes take resources fromdifferent study programmes throughout the world. The IB programmes developinternational awareness and encourage pupils to consider both their local andinternationalenvironment.WhyistheIBdifferent?
TheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)aimstodomorethanoffercurricularbydevelopinginquiring,knowledgeableandcaringyoungpeoplewhoaremotivatedtosucceed.Wehopethat our students will contribute towards the making of a better world with openmindednessandmutualandinterculturalrespect.
TheIBteachingstyleTheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)programmesaresuccessfulworldwidebecause:
• centresonlearners• developseffectiveapproachestoteachingandlearning• workswithinglobalcontexts,helpingstudentsunderstanddifferentlanguagesand
cultures• explores significant content, developing disciplinary and interdisciplinary
understandingthatmeetsrigorousinternationalstandards.
An IB education aims to transform students and schools as they learn, throughdynamiccycles of inquiry, action and reflection. Teachers enable and support students as theydeveloptheapproachestolearningtheyneed–forbothacademicandpersonalsuccess.IBprogrammesaimtohelpstudentsexploreandconstructtheirownpersonalandculturalidentities.
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A. TheInternationalBilingualSchoolAfter three years of preparation, EPBI obtained accreditation for the IB Diploma Programme in 2016. Today the school would like to continue the IB philosophy in the secondary school, by opening up the Middle Years Programme (MYP) from September 2018.
TheobjectivesoftheEPBIareto:
• Favourthedevelopmentofthepersonalityandthepotentialofeverypupilby
helpingthemtothinkinacreativeway,toargueinacriticalwayandtobeopentolearningandtovariouscultures,
• Giveexcellentskillstoallpupilsinatleast2languages(FrenchandEnglish)whichwillenablethemtobuildinterculturalrelationswithothers,whatevertheirnationality,
• Promulgatealevelofknowledge,skillsandunderstandingallowingthemtostudyallovertheworld,
• Encouragestudentstodevelopasenseofself-respectandrespectforothersandtoalloweachpupiltobecomearespectfulandresponsiblecitizenoftheworld.
The IBDiploma programme develops intellectual curiosity, knowledge and internationalawarenessinyoungpeoplewhichwillallowthemtoevolveinaworldofmutualagreementandinterculturalrespect.
TheIBDiplomaandtheMYPProgrammealsohaveforitsobjectivetodevelopindependentstrategies and skills easily transferred from one concept to another. This programmeallowsstudents“tolearnhowtolearn”(Peterson2003,p.41).
Today the quantity of information and knowledge that we have access to is increasingexponentially. Therefore the learningprocessmustnotbebaseduniquelyonknowledgeacquisition.Inordertodevelopeachstudent’sindividualtalents,lessonsaregiveninsmallgroups.In this way, there is individual interaction between the students and the teachers, andbetween the students themselves. The students acquire solid social skills. Teamwork isdone,groupprojectsarecarriedoutandthroughthesediverseactivitiesthestudentsgainindependenceandconfidence.
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A. TheIBLearnerProfileTheIBlearnerprofiledescribesawiderangeoffar-reachingaptitudesandhumanresponibilities.Thesequalitiesinvolvecommitmenttowardshelpingallmembersoftheentireschoolcommunitytorespectthemselves,eachotherandthewholeworldtheylivein.
Inquirers
Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:• Theyarecuriousandpersevering. • Theyareactivelyinvolvedinresearchskillsinclass. • Theyconsultmultiplesourcesforhisresearch. • Theylook,selectandre-phrasetheinformation. • Theyaskforhelporasksomequestionstovalidateinformation.
Knowledgeable Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen: •
• Theyexploreconcepts,ideasandissuesthathavelocalandglobalsignificance.• Theyreadandwatchdifferentmedias. • Theyacquirein-depthknowledge. • Theydevelopunderstandingacrossabroadandbalancedrangeof disciplines.
Thinkers Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theythinkbeforeactingandanalyzesthesituation. • Theyfindsolutionstovariousproblems. • Theytakethoroughlythoughtoutdecision.
Communicators Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theyexpressclearlytheirfeelings,theirneedsandideas. • Theyworkeffectivelyandwillinglyincollaborationwithothers • Theyexpressideasandinformationconfidentlyinmorethan onelanguageandina
varietyofwaysofcommunication. • Theyspeakinfrontofagroup.
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Principled Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theyhavethesenseofjusticeandknowshowtopickoutinjustice.• Theyareresponsiblefortheiractandassumetheconsequences.• Theywanttohelpwiththesearchofsolutionstosettlea conflict. • Theyrespectthedignityofeveryperson.
Open-mindedThelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theyhaveanopen-mindedattitudewithchanges,updatesanddifferences. • Theytryhardtomakeconsensus. • Theytakeintoconsiderationtheopinionsofothers. • Theyshowtolerance. • Theyarewillingtoworkwithpeopledifferenttothem.
CaringThelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theyliketohelpout. • Theygetinvolvedinacausewhichmeansalottothem. • Theydovoluntarywork. • Theysharewithothers. • Theyareattentivetoneedsandthefeelingsofothers.
Risk-takers Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theyliketotryoutnew thingsandarenotafraidoftryingnewsituations. • Theydefendtheirideasevenifthemajorityarenotofthesameopinion.• Theyknowthattheycanmakemistakessometimes. • Theyarebraveandtakerisks.
Balanced Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theydevelopabalancebetweenpleasuretolearnandthelimits ofacademicperformance.
• Theyfindwaystomanagestress. • Theytakecareoftheirphysicalhealthbyadoptingadequatebehaviour. • Theymanagetocreateabalanceintheirlifestyle.
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Reflective Thelearnersdevelopthisattributeoftheprofilewhen:
• Theyareawareoftheirstrengthsandtheirchallengesandtheyworkto improvethis.
• Theycanreflectafteranactivity. • Theygivethemselfrealisticchallenges. • Theycanadmitmistakesandapologize.
BenefitsforthelearnersPupilsofIBWorldSchoolsreceiveauniqueeducationwhich:
• Encouragesthemtothinkindependentlyandtotakecontroloftheirownlearning path;
• Allowsthemtofollowtrainingprogrammesthatcanhelpthemgetplacesatthe mostprestigiousuniversitiesintheworld;
• Developsculturalawarenessduetotheacquisitionofasecondlanguage; • Promotesdiscussionwithothersinaglobalcontextandinanever-changingworld
environment. IBlearnersoftensucceedbetterthanothers AllIBprogrammesencouragepupilstobecomeindependentlearners.ThisisoneoftheIB’sstrongpoints. Thankstoitsteachingprogrammes,IBWorldSchools:
• Gettheirlearnerstoaskquestions,tofollowtheirownaspirations,tosetthemselvestheirownambitiousgoalsandtodevelopthenecessaryperseverancetoreachthesegoals;
• Helplearnerstodevelopcriticalandethicaljudgementsaboutknowledge,aswellasbeingflexible,persistentandconfidentaboutwhattheyneedinordertobringaboutimportantchangesintheworld;
• Andencouragethatlearnerscreatetheirownpersonalandculturalidentity.
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Part2:MiddleYearsProgrammeMYP
A. GeneralInformation WhattheMYPIBoffersstudents?TheMYPaimstodevelopactivelearnersandinternationallymindedyoungpeoplewhocanempathizewithothersandpursuelivesofpurposeandmeaning.Theprogrammeempowersstudentstoinquireintoawiderangeofissuesandideasofsignificancelocally,nationallyandglobally.Theresultisyoungpeoplewhoarecreative,criticalandreflectivethinkers.Itoffersstudentsopportunitiesto:
• Developtheirpotential,• Exploretheirownlearningpreferences,• Takeappropriaterisks,• Reflecton,anddevelop,astrongsenseofpersonalidentity.
Atatimewhenstudentsareestablishingtheiridentityandbuildingtheirself-esteem,theMYPcanmotivatestudentsandhelpthemtoachievesuccessinschoolandinlifebeyondtheclassroom.StudentsparticipatingintheMYP:
• Buildconfidenceinmanagingtheirownlearning,• Learnbydoing,connectingtheclassroomtothelargerworld,• ConsistentlyhavegreatersuccessinIBDiplomaProgrammeexaminations,• Developanunderstandingofglobalchallengesandacommitmenttoactas
responsiblecitizens.TheMYPincludes:
• Approachestolearning(ATL),helpingstudentslearnhowtolearnbydevelopingskillsforresearch,criticalandcreativethinking,communication,collaboration,andself-management,
• Keyandrelatedconcepts,helpingstudentsexplorebigideasthatmatter,• Globalcontexts,helpingstudentsunderstandtherelevanceandimportanceof
theirstudyforunderstandingtheircommonhumanityandsharedguardianshipoftheplanet.
TheMYPculminatesinanindependentlearningproject.Studentscompleteasignificantpieceofworkoveranextendedperiodoftime,encouragingthemtoconsolidatetheirlearningandreflectontheoutcomesoftheirwork.TheMYPcurriculumframeworkcompriseseightsubjectgroupsandacommoncore.
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B. Theeightsubjectgroups:TheMYPcurriculumframeworkcompriseseightsubjectgroups:
• Group1Languageandliterature• Group2LanguageacquisitionFrench(2levels)• Group3Individualsandsocieties• Group4Sciences• Group5Mathematics• Group6Arts• Group7Physicalandhealtheducation• Group8Design
ThisMYPprogrammeisproposedinEnglish
B.1LanguageandliteratureLanguageandliteraturecoursesdevelopskillsinsixareas:Listening,Speaking,Reading,Writing,ViewingandPresenting.
Whatisthesignificanceoflanguageandliterature?
AllIBprogrammesvaluelanguageascentraltothedevelopmentofcriticalthinking,whichisessentialforcultivatinginterculturalunderstandingandresponsiblemembershipinlocal,nationalandglobalcommunities.Languageisintegraltoexploringandsustainingpersonaldevelopmentandculturalidentity,andprovidesanintellectualframeworkthatsupportstheconstructionofconceptualunderstanding.AsMYPstudentsinteractwitharangeoftexts,theygenerateinsightintomoral,social,economic,political,culturalandenvironmentaldomains.Theycontinuallygrowintheirabilitiestoformopinions,makedecisions,andreasonethically—allkeyattributesofanIBlearner.
Howislanguageandliteraturestructured?
Schoolsarestronglyencouragedtoofferlanguageandliteraturecoursesinmultiplelanguagesandtosupportstudents’mothertongues.MYPlanguageandliteraturecoursesaredesignedto:
• Engageastudentinthestudyofmanyaspectsofthelanguageandliteratureofacommunitiesandtheircultures,
Offerastudyofawiderangeofliteraryandnon-literarytexttypes,writingstylesandtechniques,allowingstudentstocommentonthesignificanceofanypossiblecontexts,audiences,purpose,andtheuseoflinguisticandliterarydevices.
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B.2Languageacquisition.ThestudyofadditionallanguagesintheIBProgrammeprovidesstudentswiththeopportunitytodevelopinsightsintothefeatures,processesandcraftoflanguageandtheconceptofculture,andtorealizethattherearediversewaysofliving,viewingandbehavingintheworld.Learningtocommunicateinavarietyofwaysisfundamentaltostudents’identityaffirmation.Howislanguageacquisitionstructured?Inthissubjectgroup,teachingandlearningisorganizedintotwophases.Whenplanningthelanguageacquisitioncurriculum,teacherswillneedtodecidethemostsuitablephaseinwhichtoplaceindividualstudentsoragroupofstudents,asinformedbytheachievableexitpointforthestudentsandthelanguagelearningpathwaysavailabletothestudents.B.3Individualsandsocieties“Individualsandsocieties”incorporatesdisciplinestraditionallystudiedinthehumanities,aswellasdisciplinesinthesocialsciences.
Inthissubjectgroup,studentscollect,describeandanalysedatausedinstudiesofsocieties,testhypotheses,andlearnhowtointerpretcomplexinformation,includingoriginalsourcematerial.
Thisfocusonreal-worldexamples,researchandanalysisisanessentialaspectofthesubjectgroup.
Whatisthesignificanceofindividualsandsocieties?Thesubjectencourageslearnerstorespectandunderstandtheworldaroundthemandequipsthemwiththenecessaryskillstoinquireintohistorical,contemporary,geographical,political,social,economic,religious,technologicalandculturalfactorsthathaveanimpactonindividuals,societiesandenvironments.
Itencourageslearners,bothstudentsandteachers,toconsiderlocalandglobalcontexts.B.4SciencesMYPsciencesframeworkencouragesstudentstoinvestigateissuesthroughresearch,observationandexperimentation,workingindependentlyandcollaboratively.ThisSciencesgroupgathersBiology,ChemistryandPhysics.
Astheyinvestigaterealexamplesofscienceapplication,studentswilldiscoverthetensionsanddependenciesbetweenscienceandmorality,ethics,culture,economics,politics,andtheenvironment.
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Whatisthesignificanceofsciences?
Scientificinquiryfosterscriticalandcreativethinkingaboutresearchanddesign,aswellastheidentificationofassumptionsandalternativeexplanations.Throughsciences,studentswilllearntoappreciateandrespecttheideasofothers,gaingoodethical-reasoningskillsandfurtherdeveloptheirsenseofresponsibilityasmembersoflocalandglobalcommunities.
B.5MathematicsIntheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)Programme,Mathematicspromotesbothinquiryandapplication,helpingstudentstodevelopproblemsolvingtechniquesthattranscendthedisciplineandthatareusefulintheworldbeyondschool.
TheMYPMathematicsframeworkencompassesnumbers,algebra,geometryandtrigonometry,statisticsandprobability.Studentslearnhowtorepresentinformation,toexploreandmodelsituations,andtofindsolutionstofamiliarandunfamiliarproblems.Theseareskillsthatareusefulinawiderangeofarenas,includingsocialsciencesandthearts.
WhatisthesignificanceofMathematics?Mathematicsaimstoequipallstudentswiththeknowledge,understandingandintellectualcapabilitiestoaddressfurthercoursesinMathematics,aswellastopreparethosestudentswhowilluseMathematicsintheirstudies,workplacesandeverydaylife.
Mathematicsprovidesanimportantfoundationforthestudyofsciences,engineeringandtechnology,aswellasavarietyofapplicationinotherfields.HowisMathematicsstructured?
MYPMathematicscanbetailoredtotheneedsofstudents,seekingtointrigueandmotivatethemtowanttolearnitsprinciples.StudentsseeauthenticexamplesofhowMathematicsisusefulandrelevanttotheirlivesandbeencouragedtoapplyittonewsituations.ThetopicsandskillsintheframeworkforMathematicsareorganizedsothatstudentscanworkattwolevelsofchallenge:
• StandardMathematics,whichaimstogiveallstudentsasoundknowledgeofbasicmathematicalprincipleswhileallowingthemtodeveloptheskillsneededtomeettheobjectivesofMYPmathematics,
• ExtendedMathematics,inwhichthestandardmathematicsframeworksupplementedbyadditionaltopicsandskills,providinggreaterbreadthanddepth.
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B.6Arts:FilmIntheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)Programme,studentsdevelopthroughcreating,performingandpresentingArtsinwaysthatengageandconveyfeelings,experiencesandideas.Itisthroughthispracticethatstudentsacquirenewskillsandmasterthoseskillsdevelopedinpriorlearning.Studentshaveopportunitiestofunctionasartists,aswellaslearnersofthearts.
WhatisthesignificanceofArts?
Filmstimulatesyoungimaginations,challengesperceptionsanddevelopcreativeandanalyticalskills.InvolvementintheArtsencouragesstudentstounderstanditincontextandtheculturalhistoriesofartworks,supportingthedevelopmentofaninquiringandempatheticworldview.
B.7PhysicalandhealtheducationIntheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)Programme,physicalandhealtheducationempowersstudentstounderstandandappreciatethevalueofbeingphysicallyactiveandtodevelopthemotivationformakinghealthylifechoices.Physicalandhealtheducationfocusesonbothlearningaboutandlearningthroughphysicalactivity.Bothdimensionshelpstudentstodevelopapproachestolearning(ATL)skillsacrossthecurriculum.
Physicalandhealtheducationcoursesmustengagestudentsinphysicaleducationactivitiesforatleasthalfofthetotalteachingtimeallocatedtothesubjectgroup.
Whatisthesignificanceofphysicalandhealtheducation?Physicalandhealtheducationcoursesfosterthedevelopmentofknowledge,skillsandattitudesthatwillcontributetoastudent’sbalancedandhealthylifestyle.Throughopportunitiesforactivelearning,coursesinthissubjectgroupembodyandpromotetheholisticnatureofwell-being.
Throughphysicalandhealtheducation,studentscanlearntoappreciateandrespecttheideasofothers,anddevelopeffectivecollaborationandcommunicationskills.
Thissubjectareaalsooffersmanyopportunitiestobuildpositiveinterpersonalrelationshipsthatcanhelpstudentstodevelopasenseofsocialresponsibility.
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Thiscontentmightinclude:
• Physicalandhealth-relatedknowledge,suchascomponentsoffitness,trainingmethods,trainingprinciples,nutrition,lifestyle,biomechanics,exercisephysiology,issuesinsportandfirstaid,
• Aestheticmovementsuchasgymnastics,
• Teamsport,suchasfootball,rugby,handball,volley-ball;
• Individualsports,suchasgolf,athletics;• Internationalsportsandactivities,includingathletictraditionsandformsof
movementbeyondstudents’personalandculturalexperiences.
B.8DesignAspartoftheMiddleYearsProgramme(MYP),designchallengesallstudentsto:
• applypracticalandcreativethinkingskillstosolvedesignproblems• exploretheroleofdesigninbothhistoricalandcontemporarycontexts• considertheirresponsibilitieswhenmakingdesigndecisionsandtakingaction.
MYPdesignfocusesaholisticdesignprocessratherthanfinalproductsandsolutions.WhatisthesignificanceofdesignintheMYP?MYPusesthedesigncycleasawaytostructure
• inquiryandanalysisofdesignproblems• developmentandcreationoffeasiblesolutions• testingandevaluationofstudents’models,prototypes,productsorsystems.
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C.TheCommonCoreService:Thecommunityprojectfocusesoncommunityandservice,encouragingstudentstoexploretheirrightandresponsibilitytoimplementserviceasactioninthecommunity.Thecommunityprojectgivesstudentsanopportunitytodevelopawarenessofneedsinvariouscommunitiesandaddressthoseneedsthroughservicelearning.Asaconsolidationoflearning,thecommunityprojectengagesinasustained,in-depthinquiryleadingtoserviceasactioninthecommunity.Thecommunityprojectmaybecompletedindividuallyorbygroupsofamaximumofthreestudents.Theactivitypersonalprojectencouragesstudentstopractiseandstrengthentheirapproachestolearning(ATL)skills,toconsolidatepriorandsubject-specificlearning,andtodevelopanareaofpersonalinterest.Thepersonalprojectprovidesanexcellentopportunityforstudentstoproduceatrulypersonalandoftencreativeproduct/outcomeandtodemonstrateaconsolidationoftheirlearningintheMYP.Theprojectoffersmanyopportunitiesfordifferentiationoflearningandexpressionaccordingtostudents’individualneeds.Thepersonalnatureoftheprojectisimportant;theprojectshouldrevolvearoundachallengethatmotivatesandintereststheindividualstudent.Eachstudentdevelopsapersonalprojectindependently.D.MYPAssessment
Allthroughtheprogramme,teacherswillcarryouttwotypesofassessment:continuousassessmentonaweeklybasisandcriteria-basedevaluationsattheendofeachterm.
Fortheendoftermevaluations,4criteriaareusedwhichcorrespondtothedefinedobjectivesforeachsubjectgroup.Thereareamaximumof8pointsforeachcriterionwhichisrepresentedbythefollowinglevelgrades:limitedwork(1–2),correct(3–4),considerable(5–6)andexcellent(7–8).Eachlevelgradehasitsowndescription.Teachersmarkthestudents’workaccordingtotheleveldescriptions.
Regularassessmentandfeedbackplayanimportantrole:
• inordertohelpimprovebothstudents’andparents’understandingoftheassessmentcriteria;
• inthepreparationofthefinalIBDiplomaProgramme;
• andinthedevelopmentoftheMYPstudycurricular.
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Part3:TheIBDiplomaProgramme(1stand2ndYearIB)
A. GeneralInformationWhatdoestheDiplomaProgrammeconsistof?ResearchsuggeststhattherearenumerousadvantagestotakingtheIBDiplomaProgrammeratherthanothereducationalprogrammes.
TheIBProgrammeaimstoeducatepupilswhoalreadyhaveanexcellentgeneralknowledgeandwilladdresstheintellectual,social,emotionalandphysicalwell-beingofstudents.WhoistheDiplomaProgrammefor?
Itisforstudentsagedbetween16and19years,atschoolsthathavebeenauthorisedtoimplementtheprogramme.
StudentdevelopmentintheIBDiplomaProgrammeTheIBDiplomaprogrammeisbalancedandrigorous.IBWorldSchoolstudentsdevelopstrongacademic,socialandemotionalcharacteristics.Theyarealsolikelytoperformwellacademically–oftenbetterthanstudentsonotherprogrammes.AlltheIBprogrammes,includingtheIBdiplomaprogramme,stresstheimportanceoflearnerdevelopment,whichconformswiththequalitiespresentedintheIBlearnerprofile.
ThediplomaprogrammeismadeupofsixsubjectgroupsandaDPcommoncore.
TheCommonCore,whichismadeupofthreeparts,aimstobroadenthelearner’seducationalexperienceandtoencouragethemtoapplythisknowledgeandskilllater.Thankstothiscommoncoreofthediplomaprogramme,learnersthinkaboutthenatureofknowledge,carryoutindependentresearchandprojectworkwhichofteninvolvesomesortofcommunityservice.
• TheTheoryofKnowledge(TOK),helpslearnerstothinkaboutthenatureofknowledgeandexamineshowweknowwhatweclaimtoknow.
• TheDissertation,allowslearnerstocarryoutpersonalandindependentresearchendinginawrittendissertationof4000words.
• TheCreativity,Action,ServiceProgramme,whichallowslearnerstoaccomplishaprojectmadeupofthesethreeconcepts.
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TheSixSubjectGroups:
Group1:StudiesinLanguageandLiterature Group2:Languageacquisition Group3:IndividualsandSocieties Group4:Sciences Group5:Mathematics Group6:TheArts
• Differentsubjectsareofferedineachsubjectgroup.
TheteachinglanguagesinthediplomaprogrammeintheEPBIisEnglish.
ItcanbeaBilingualInternationalBaccalaureateifonesubjectfromgroup3orgroup4istakeninFrench.
B. TheCommonCoreB.1TheTheoryofKnowledgeTheTheoryofKnowledge(TOK)playsanimportantrolewithintheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)DiplomaProgrammegivinglearnersthechancetothinkaboutthenatureofknowledgeandexamineshowweknowwhatweclaimtoknow.TOKismandatoryforallstudents.ItisoneofthekeycomponentsofthecommoncoreintheIBDiplomaProgrammeandiscentraltotheeducationalphilosophyoftheDP.
HowisTOKStructures?
Asathoughtfulandpurposefulinquiryintodifferentwaysofknowing,andintodifferentkindsofknowledge,TOKiscomposedalmostentirelyofquestions.Themostcentraloftheseis"Howdoweknow?",whileotherquestionsinclude:
• Whatcountsasevidencefor…..? • Howdowejudgewhichisthebestmodelof…..? • Whatdoestheory…..meanintherealworld?
Throughdiscussionsoftheseandotherquestions,studentsgaingreaterawarenessoftheirpersonalandideologicalassumptions,aswellasdevelopinganappreciationofthediversityandrichnessofculturalperspectives.
TOKalsoprovidescoherenceforthestudent,bylinkingacademicsubjectareasaswellastranscendingthem.Itthereforedemonstratesthewaysinwhichthestudentcanapplytheirknowledgewithgreaterawarenessandcredibility.
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B.2TheExtendedEssayTheextendedessayisanindependent,self-directedpieceofresearch,finishingwitha4,000-wordpaper.OnecomponentoftheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)DiplomaProgramme(DP)core,theextendedessayismandatoryforallstudents.TheextendedessayisacompulsorycomponentoftheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)DiplomaProgramme.Whatisthesignificanceoftheextendedessay?Theextendedessayprovides:
• Practicalpreparationforundergraduateresearch, • Anopportunityforstudentstoinvestigateatopicofspecialinteresttothem,which
isalsorelatedtooneofthestudent'ssixDPsubjects. Throughtheresearchprocessfortheextendedessay,studentsdevelopskillsin:
• Formulatinganappropriateresearchquestion, • Engaginginapersonalexplorationofthetopic, • Communicatingideas, • Developinganargument.
Participationinthisprocessdevelopsthecapacitytoanalyse,synthesizeandevaluateknowledge. B.3Creativity,activity,service(CAS)Creativity,activity,service(CAS)isoneofthethreeessentialelementsthateverystudentmustcompleteaspartoftheDiplomaProgramme(DP).StudiedthroughouttheDiplomaProgramme,CASinvolvesstudentsinarangeofactivitiesalongsidetheiracademicstudies.
Itisnotformallyassessed.However,studentsreflectontheirCASexperiencesaspartoftheDP,andprovideevidenceofachievingtheeightlearningoutcomesforCAS.HowisCASStuctured?The three strands of CAS, which are often interwoven with particular activities, arecharacterisedasfollows:
• Creativity–arts,andotherexperiencesthatinvolvecreativethinking. • Activity– physical exertion contributing to a healthy lifestyle, complementing
academicworkelsewhereintheDP. • Service – an unpaid and voluntary exchange that has a learning benefit for the
student.Therights,dignityandautonomyofallthoseinvolvedarerespected.
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Inordertodemonstratetheseconcepts,studentsarerequiredtoundertakeaCASProject.Theprojectchallengesstudentstoshowinitiative,demonstrateperseveranceanddevelopskillssuchascollaboration,problem-solvinganddecision-making. InCAS,therearesevenlearningoutcomes:
• Identifyownstrengthsanddevelopareasforgrowth, • Demonstratethatchallengeshavebeenundertaken,developingnewskillsinthe
process, • DemonstratehowtoinitiateandplanaCASexperience, • ShowcommitmenttoandperseveranceinCASexperiences, • Demonstratetheskillsandrecognizethebenefitsofworkingcollaboratively, • Demonstrateengagementwithissuesofglobalsignificance, • Recognizeandconsidertheethicsofchoicesandactions.
C. TheChoiceofsubjectsintheDiplomaProgramme
LearnersontheDiplomaProgrammechooseonesubjectineachofthefirstfivesubjectgroupsandanextrasubjectwhichcaneitherbeArtsfromgroup6oranothersubjectfromgroups1to5.CertainsubjectswillbestudiedatHigherlevel(HL),whereasotherswillbeatStandardLevel(SL). HLandSLcoursesdifferinscopebutaremeasuredaccordingtothesamegradedescriptors.However,studentsatHLareexpectedtodemonstrateagreaterbodyofknowledge,understandingandskillsatthishigherlevel. Eachstudentmusttakeatleastthree(butnomorethanfour)subjectsathigherlevel,andtheremainingatstandardlevel. Standardlevelsubjectsrequire150teachinghourswhereasthehigherlevelarecomprisedof240hours.
InternationalBaccalaureatelanguageofinstruction:English
CommonCore:inEnglish Subjectgroup1:English Subjectgroup2:French,German. Subjectgroup3to5:EnglishSubjectgroup6:Englishoranothersubjectfromgroup1to4
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InternationalBaccalaureate:Bilingual
• Abilingualdiplomaisawardedtocandidateswhocompleteandreceiveagrade3orhigherintwolanguagesselectedfromtheDPcoursestudiesinlanguageandliterature.
• Studentswhogainagrade3orhigherinstudiesinlanguageandliteratureandagrade3or higher in an individuals and societies or science subject, completed in a differentlanguage,willalsoreceivethebilingualdiploma.
C.1:1stYearDPIBEnglish C.2:1stYearDPIBEnglishinFrench
Group1Literature Group1Literature• English• French
• English• French
Group2LanguageAcquisition Group2LanguageAcquisition• French• English• German
• French• English• German
Group3*IndividualsandSocieties Group3IndividualsandSocieties• History• BusinessManagement
• HistoryinFrench• HistoiryinEnglish• BusinessManagementin
EnglishGroup4*Sciences Group4Sciences
• Chemistry• Biology
• ChemistryinFrench• ChemistryinEnglish• BiologyinEnglish
Group5*Mathématics Group5Mathématics• MathematicsStudies• Mathematics
• MathematicsStudiesMathématics
Group6Arts Group6Arts
• Film
• Film
(*)Group3to6inEnglish
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D. ThesixsubjectgroupsD.1Group1:LiteratureThelanguageAliteraturecourseintroducesstudentstotheanalysisofliterarytexts.ItisthecoursethroughwhichtheIB’spolicyofmother-tongueentitlementisdelivered.Thecourseisautomaticallyavailablein55languagesandavailablebyspecialrequestandmaybestudiedinanylanguagewithasufficientlydevelopedwrittenliterature.
Thecourseisorganizedintofourparts,eachfocussedonagroupofliteraryworks.Together,thefourpartsofthecourseadduptoacomprehensiveexplorationofliteraturefromavarietyofcultures,genresandperiods.Studentslearntoappreciatetheartistryofliterature,anddeveloptheabilitytoreflectcriticallyontheirreading,presentingliteraryanalysispowerfullythroughbothoralandwrittencommunication.
Studentsstudy13worksathigherleveland10worksatstandardlevelfromarepresentativeselectionofgenres,periodsandplaces.Part1:Worksintranslation(Numberofworksstudied:TwoatSLandthreeatHL).
Part2:DetailedStudy(Numberofworksstudied:TwoatSL,threeatHL).Part3:Literarygenres(Numberofworksstudied:ThreeatSL,fouratHL).
Part4:options(Numberofworksstudied:ThreeatSL,threeatHL).Worksarefreelychosenbytheteacher.Througheachcourse,studentsareabletodevelop:
• Apersonalappreciationoflanguageandliterature, • Skillsinliterarycriticismusingarangeoftextsfromdifferentperiods,
stylesand genres, • Anunderstandingoftheformal,stylisticandaestheticqualitiesoftexts, • Strongpowersofexpression,bothwrittenandoral, • Anappreciationofculturaldifferencesinperspective anunderstanding
ofhowlanguagechallengesandsustainswaysofthinking. D.2Group2:LanguageAcquisitionItisarequirementoftheprogrammethatstudentsstudyatleastonesubjectfromgroup2. TheLanguageBcourseisaimedatstudentswhoalreadyhaveacertainlevelinaforeignlanguage.ThisforeignlanguagecanbestudiedatHigherLevel(HL)oratStandardLevel(SL). Themainemphasisofthemodernlanguagecoursesisontheacquisitionanduseoflanguageinarangeofcontextsandfordifferentpurposeswhile,atthesametime,promotinganunderstandingofanotherculturethroughthestudyofitslanguage.
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Higherandstandardlevelsaredifferentiatedbytherecommendedteachinghours,thedepthofsyllabuscoverage,therequiredstudyorliteratureatHL,andthelevelofdifficultyandrequirementsoftheassessmenttasksandcriteria. Thecore—withtopicscommontobothlevels—isdividedintothreeareasandisarequiredareaofstudy:Communicationandmedia,GlobalissuesandSocialrelationships. Inaddition,atbothSLandHL,teachersselecttwofromthefollowingfiveoptions:Culturaldiversity,Customsandtraditions,Health,LeisureandScienceandtechnology. LanguagesBproposedbyEPBI:English,FrenchandGerman. D.3Group3:IndividualsandSocietiesStudentsarerequiredtochooseonesubjectfromeachofthesixacademicareas,includingonefromIndividualsandSocieties.Theycanchooseasecondsubjectfromeachacademicareaexceptthearts. Subjectsavailableare:
• BusinessManagementinEnglish, • HistoryinEnglishorFrench.
Studyinganyoneofthesesubjectsprovidesforthedevelopmentofacriticalappreciationof:
• Humanexperienceandbehaviour • Thevarietiesofphysical,economicandsocialenvironmentsthatpeopleinhabit • Thehistoryofsocialandculturalinstitutions.
Inaddition,eachsubjectisdesignedtofosterinstudentsthecapacitytoidentify,toanalysecriticallyandtoevaluatetheories,conceptsandargumentsrelatingtothenatureandactivitiesofindividualsandsocieties.
BusinessManagement
Thebusinessmanagementcourseisdesignedtodevelopstudents’knowledgeandunderstandingofbusinessmanagementtheories,aswellastheirabilitytoapplyarangeoftoolsandtechniques.Studentslearntoanalyse,discussandevaluatebusinessactivitiesatlocal,nationalandinternationallevels.Thecoursecoversarangeoforganisationsfromallsectors,aswellasthesocio-culturalandeconomiccontextsinwhichthoseorganisationsoperate.Thecoursecoversthekeycharacteristicsofbusinessorganisationandenvironmentandthebusinessfunctionsofhumanresourcemanagement,financeandaccounts,marketingandoperationsmanagement.
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Throughtheexplorationofsixunderpinningconcepts(change,culture,ethics,globalisation,innovationandstrategy),thecourseallowsstudentstodevelopaholisticunderstandingoftoday’scomplexanddynamicbusinessenvironment.Theconceptuallearningisfirmlyanchoredinbusinessmanagementtheories,toolsandtechniquesandplacedinthecontextofrealworldexamplesandcasestudies.ThecurriculummodelforDiplomaProgrammebusinessmanagementisacorecurriculumforHLandSLconsistingoffiveobligatoryunitswithcommoncontentandlearningoutcomes.Inadditiontothecore,HLstudentsareexpectedtocompleteextensionareasofstudyinallfiveunits,addingdepthandbreadthtothecourse.Unit1:Businessorganizationandenvironment
Unit2:Humanresourcemanagement
Unit3:Financeandaccounts
Unit4:MarketingUnit5:Operationsmanagement
HistoryHistoryismorethanthestudyofthepast.Itistheprocessofrecording,reconstructingandinterpretingthepastthroughtheinvestigationofavarietyofsources.Itisadisciplinethatgivespeopleanunderstandingofthemselvesandothersinrelationtotheworld,bothpastandpresent.TheDiplomaProgrammehistorycourseaimstopromoteanunderstandingofhistoryasadiscipline,includingthenatureanddiversityofitssources,methodsandinterpretations.Italsohelpsstudentstogainabetterunderstandingofthepresentthroughcriticalreflectionuponthepast.TheIBDiplomaHistorycourseprovidesbothstructureandflexibility,fosteringanunderstandingofmajorhistoricaleventsinaglobalcontext.Itrequiresstudentstomakecomparisonsbetweensimilaranddissimilarsolutionstocommonhumansituations,whethertheybepolitical,economicorsocial.Itinvitescomparisonsbetween,butnotjudgmentsof,differentcultures,politicalsystemsandnationaltraditions.Italsorequiresthedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingandunderstandingofthemultipleinterpretationsofhistory.HistoryisavailableatbothStandardLevel(SL)andHigherLevel(HL)asstudentsfollowthesamecommoncoresubjectsonworldhistory.AtHLstudentsselectfromarangeofoptionalsyllabusesthatcoverawidertimespanencouragingin-depthstudy.IfthenumberofnecessarystudyskillsdevelopedinHistoryatbothHLandSLaresimilar,thenthedifferenceisinthenumberofrecommendedteachinghoursateachlevelshowingstricterrequirementsandin-depthstudyatHL.
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D.4Group4:SciencesTwosubjectsareavailableinthisgroup:BiologyandChemistry.
Thesetwosubjectsmaybestudiedathigherleveloratstandardlevel.Studentsstudyconcepts,theories,modelsandtechniqueswhichunderlieeachsubjectandthereforedeepentheirunderstandingofscientificmethodology.Thecompulsoryprojectencouragesstudentstoappreciatetheenvironmental,socialandethicalimplicationsofscience.
Thegroup4projectallowsstudentstoappreciatetheenvironmental,socialandethicalimplicationsofscienceandtechnology.Itmayalsoallowthemtounderstandthelimitationsofscientificstudy,forexample,theshortageofappropriatedataand/orthelackofresources.Theemphasisisoninterdisciplinarycooperationandtheprocessesinvolvedinscientificinvestigation,ratherthantheproductsofsuchinvestigation.
Practicalworkisavitalandintegralpartofgroup4sciencecourses,providingstudentswithexperienceofinvestigativeandexperimentalactivitieswithinandoutsidetheclassroom.Itenablesthemtodevelopawiderangeofskillssuchasinvestigation,design,manipulativeskills,dataprocessingandanalysis,evaluation,teamworkandcommunication.Theopportunitytoundertakeinvestigationsandhands-onexperimentationallowsthemtoengageinmanyoftheprocessesencounteredbyscientists,andtoappreciatethenatureofscientificthoughtandinvestigation.
BiologyBiologistsinvestigatethelivingworldatalllevelsusingmanydifferentapproachesandtechniques.
Atoneendofthescaleisthecell,itsmolecularconstructionandcomplexmetabolicreactions.Attheotherendofthescalebiologistsinvestigatetheinteractionsthatmakewholeecosystemsfunction.Manydiscoveriesremaintobemadeandgreatprogressisexpectedinthe21stcentury.
CommonCore:Cellbiology,Molecularbiology,Genetics,Ecology,Evolutionandbiodiversity,Humanphysiology.
Additionaltopichigherlevel:Nucleicacids,Metabolism,cellrespirationandphotosynthesis,Plantbiology,GeneticsandevolutionandAnimalphysiology.
Option:Neurobiologyandbehaviour
ChemistryChemistryisanexperimentalsciencethatcombinesacademicstudywiththeacquisitionofpracticalandinvestigationalskills.Itisoftencalledthecentralscienceaschemicalprinciplesunderpinboththephysicalenvironmentinwhichweliveandallbiologicalsystems.Apartfrombeingasubjectworthyofstudyinitsownright,chemistryisoftenaprerequisiteformanyothercoursesinhighereducation,suchasmedicine,biologicalscienceandenvironmentalscience.
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CommonCore(SLandHL)
• Stoichiometricrelationships
• AtomicStructure
• Periodicity
• Chemicalbondingandstructure
• Energeticsandthermochemistry
• ChemicalKinetics
• Equilibrium
• Acidsandbases
• Redoxprocesses
• Organicchemistry
• Measurementanddataprocessing
Studentsdoinghighlevelwillalsohavetostudy,foreachtopics,acomplement.
Option:MedicinalChemistry
D.5Group5:MathematicsItisarequirementoftheprogrammethatstudentsstudyatleastonecourseinMathematics. ThreecoursesinMathematicsareavailable:MathematicsatSLandHLinEnglishandFrench. Thesethreecoursesservetoaccommodatetherangeofneeds,interestsandabilitiesofstudents,andtofulfiltherequirementsofvariousuniversityandcareeraspirations.
Theaimsofthesecoursesaretoenablestudentsto:
• Developmathematicalknowledge,conceptsandprinciples; • Developlogical,criticalandcreativethinking; Employandrefinetheirpowersofabstractionandgeneralisation. StudentsarealsoencouragedtoappreciatetheinternationaldimensionsofMathematicsandthemultiplicityofitsculturalandhistoricalperspectives.
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MathematicalstudiesSL—coursedetailsThecoursesyllabusfocusesonimportantmathematicaltopicsthatareinterconnected.Thesyllabusisorganizedandstructuredwiththefollowingtenetsinmind:placingmoreemphasisonstudentunderstandingoffundamentalconceptsthanonsymbolicmanipulationandcomplexmanipulativeskills;givinggreateremphasistodevelopingstudents’mathematicalreasoningratherthanperformingroutineoperations;solvingmathematicalproblemsembeddedinawiderangeofcontexts;usingthecalculatoreffectively.
Thecourseincludesprojectwork,afeatureuniquetomathematicalstudiesSLwithingroup5.Eachstudentcompletesaproject,basedontheirownresearch;thisisguidedandsupervisedbytheteacher.Theprojectprovidesanopportunityforstudentstocarryoutamathematicalstudyoftheirchoiceusingtheirownexperience,knowledgeandskillsacquiredduringthecourse.ThisprocessallowsstudentstotakesoleresponsibilityforapartoftheirstudiesinMathematics.ThestudentsmostlikelytoselectthiscoursearethosewhosemaininterestslieoutsidethefieldofMathematics,andformanystudentsthiscoursewillbetheirfinalexperienceofbeingtaughtformalMathematics.Allpartsofthesyllabushavethereforebeencarefullyselectedtoensurethatanapproachstartingfromfirstprinciplescanbeused.Asaconsequence,studentscanusetheirowninherent,logicalthinkingskillsanddonotneedtorelyonstandardalgorithmsandrememberedformulae.StudentslikelytoneedMathematicsfortheachievementoffurtherqualificationsshouldbeadvisedtoconsideranalternativemathematicscourse.
DetaileddescriptionofMathematicsSLCourseThiscoursecatersforstudentswhoalreadypossessknowledgeofbasicmathematicalconcepts,andwhoareequippedwiththeskillsneededtoapplysimplemathematicaltechniquescorrectly.ThiscoursedoesnotinsistonthemathematicalrigourrequiredontheHLMathematicscourse.
Studentsshouldwhereverpossibleapplythemathematicalknowledgetheyhaveacquiredtosolverealisticproblemssetinanappropriatecontext.Thecoursefocusesonintroducingimportantmathematicalconceptsthroughthedevelopmentofmathematicaltechniques.Theintentionistointroducestudentstotheseconceptsinacomprehensibleandcoherentway,ratherthaninsistingonmathematicalrigour.
Theportfolioalsoallowsstudentstoworkwithoutthetimeconstraintsofawrittenexaminationandtodeveloptheskillstheyneedforcommunicatingmathematicalideas.
ThiscoursedoesnothavethedepthfoundinthemathematicsHLcourse.StudentswishingtostudysubjectswithahighdegreeofmathematicalcontentshouldthereforeoptforthemathematicsHLcourseratherthanamathematicsSLcourse.
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DetaileddescriptionofMathematicsHLCourse
MathematicsHLisachallengingcoursethatprovidesstudentswithin-depthknowledgeofthesubjectarea.Mathematicalconceptsaredevelopedinacomprehensible,coherentandrigorousway.Developmentofeachtopicwillfeaturejustificationandproofofresults.Studentsembarkingonthiscourseshouldexpecttodevelopinsightintomathematicalformandstructure,andshouldbeintellectuallyequippedtoappreciatethelinksbetweenconceptsindifferenttopicareas.IBMathematicsHLisacourseforstudentswithagoodbackgroundinMathematicsandstronganalyticalandtechnicalskills.ThecourseisalsoforstudentswhohaveastronginterestinMathematicsandenjoymeetingitschallenges.TheMathematicsHLcourseincludesthestudyofsevencoretopicsandoneoptiontopic,aswellasthecreationofastudentportfolio.ThePortfoliorequiresstudentstocompletetwopiecesofworkfocusingupondifferentareasofthesyllabus,andfeaturingmathematicalinvestigationaswellasmathematicalmodelling.
ThisdemandingcourseisintendedforstudentswithastrongbackgroundinMathematicsandcompetenceinarangeofanalyticalandtechnicalskills.
D.6Group6:Arts:FilmFilmisbothapowerfulcommunicationmediumandanartform. Thecreation,presentationandstudyoffilmrequirescourage,passionandcuriosity:
• Couragetocreateindividuallyandaspartofateam,toexploreideasthroughactionandharnesstheimagination,andtoexperiment;
• Passiontocommunicateandtoactcommunally,andtoresearchandformulateideaseloquently;
Curiosityaboutselfandothersandtheworld,aboutdifferenttraditions,techniquesandknowledge,aboutthepastandthefuture,andaboutthelimitlesspossibilitiesofhumanexpressionthroughtheartform.
AtthecoreoftheIBfilmcourseliesaconcernwithclarityofunderstanding,criticalthinking,reflectiveanalysis,effectiveinvolvementandimaginativesynthesisthatisachievedthroughpracticalengagementintheartandcraftoffilm. Althoughthestandardlevel(SL)andhigherlevel(HL)syllabusoutlinesshareelements,thereisacleardistinctionbetweenboththeexplicitandimplicitdemandsattheselevels.
Throughavarietyofteachingapproaches,includingtheconstructionanddeconstructionoffilmtexts,allstudents,whetherSLorHL,areencouragedtodeveloptheircreativeandcriticalabilitiesandtoenhancetheirappreciationandenjoymentoffilm.
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ThedifferencesbetweenSLandHLarebothquantitativeandqualitative.ThenatureofthecourseenablesHLstudentstodevelopcreativeskills,theoreticalunderstandingandtextualanalysismorefully.
AnHLstudentshoulddisplayacontinuousresolveofpersonalchallengeandasustainedengagementwiththeideas,practicesandconceptsencounteredwithinthecourseovertheextendedlearningtimeavailable.AnHLstudenthasextratimefortheseencounters,extratimetoreflectandtorecordevidenceofgrowth.Itisunderstoodthatensuingdevelopmentsmaybeonlypartiallyevidentwithintheframeworkoftheassessmentprocess.
E. AssessmentandExams
TheInternationalBaccalaureate®(IB)assessesstudentworkasdirectevidenceofachievementagainstthestatedgoalsoftheDiplomaProgramme(DP)courses.
DPassessmentproceduresmeasuretheextenttowhichstudentshavemasteredadvancedacademicskillsinfulfillingthesegoals,forexample:
• Analysingandpresentinginformation,
• Evaluatingandconstructingarguments,
• Solvingproblemscreatively.
Basicskillsarealsoassessed,including:
• Retainingknowledge,
• Understandingkeyconcepts,
• Applyingstandardmethods.
Inadditiontoacademicskills,DPassessmentencouragesaninternationaloutlookandinterculturalskills,whereverappropriate.Studentresultsaredeterminedbyperformanceagainstsetstandards,notbyeachstudent'spositionintheoverallrankorder.
TheIBusesbothexternalandinternalassessmentintheDP.
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E.1ExternalassessmentExaminationsformthebasisoftheassessmentformostcourses.Thisisbecauseoftheirhighlevelsofobjectivityandreliability. Theyinclude:
• Essays, • Structuredproblems, • Short-responsequestions, • Data-responsequestions, • Text-responsequestions, • Case-studyquestions, • Multiple-choicequestions–thoughthesearerarelyused.
E.2Internalassessment
Thisincludes:
• Teacherassessmentisalsousedformostcourses.
• OralworkinLanguages,
• FieldworkinGeography,
• LaboratoryworkintheSciences,
• InvestigationsinMathematics,
• Artisticperformances.
E.3HowistheDiplomaProgrammescored?Assessmentcriteria.EvaluationintheIBsystemisbasedonAssessmentCriteria.
Marksareawardedforobjectiveattainmentordegreeofproximityinrelationtoasetofcriteria. Theobjectivesareclearlyidentifiedandwrittenforeverytypeofassessment.Astudent’sperformanceisassessedaccordingtoafixedobjective.Theassessmentindicatestowhatdegreethestudenthasreachedthisobjective.
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ThefinalassessmentintheIBdiplomaProgramme.IntheDP,studentsreceivegradesrangingfrom7to1,with7beinghighest.StudentsreceiveagradeforeachDPcourseattempted.Astudent’sfinalDiplomaresultscoreismadeupofthecombinedscoresforeachsubject.Thediplomaisawardedtostudentswhogainatleast24points,subjecttocertainminimumlevelsofperformanceincludingsuccessfulcompletionofthethreeessentialelementsoftheDPcore.
Thetheoryofknowledge(TOK)andextendedessay(EE)componentsareawardedindividualgradesand,collectively,cancontributeupto3additionalpointstowardstheoverallDiplomascore.Creativity,Action,Service–theremainingelementintheDPcore–doesnotcontributetothepointstotalbutauthenticatedparticipationisarequirementfortheawardofthediploma.
Higherlevelandstandardlevelcourses.
TheIBawardsthesamenumberofpointsforhigherlevel(HL)andstandardlevel(SL)courses,reflectingtheIB’sbeliefintheimportanceofachievementacrossabroadrangeofacademicdisciplines.HLandSLcoursesdifferinscopebutareassessedagainstthesamegradedescriptors,withHLcandidatesexpectedtodemonstratethevariouselementsofthegradedescriptorsacrossagreaterbodyofknowledge,understandingandskills.FinalassessmentintheIBDiplomaProgrammeisbothformativeandsummative
• Eachcourseinthe6subjectgroupsismarkedoutof7points. • TheextendedessayandtheTOKhaveatotalscoreof3points. • TheCASpartmustbevalidatedtoo. 6courses×7pts=42ptsExtendedessayandTOK=3ptsMaximumscore:45pts
NotethattheminimumpassmarkinordertoobtaintheIBDiplomais:24/45pts(undercertainconditions) EachcourseisassessmentinternallybyourteachersandthenmoderatedexternallybyIBexaminers.
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Assessmentgroup1 :StudiesinLanguageandLiterarureSLandHL.
• internalassessment :30%• externalassessment :70%
Assessmentgroup2 :LanguageacquisitionSLandHL.• internalassessment :30%• externalassessment :70%
Assessmentgroup3 :IndividualsandSocietes History :
• internalassessment :25%SLand20%HL• externalassessment :75%SLet80%HL
BusinessManagment SLandHL:
• internalassessment :25%• externalassessment:75%
Assessmentgroup4 :SciencesSLandHL.• internalassessment :20%• externalassessment :80%
Assessmentgroup5 :MathematicsSLandHL.• internalassessment :20%• externalassessment:80%
Assessmentgroup6 :TheArtsSLandHL.• internalassessment:50%• externalassessment :50%