ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

12

Transcript of ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

Page 1: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

 

Page 2: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

2

     

Table  of  Contents        

1. Letter  from  the  Synod  Executive    

2. Outline  of  the  Ordination  Process    

3. Preparing  for  Ordination    

4. Candidacy    

5. Peer  Review    

6. Extraordinary  Circumstances                                              

Page 3: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

3

Dear  ECO  Community,    

I  am  thankful  for  the  hard  work  and  dedication  of  the  pastors,  elders,  and  seminary  students  who  prayerfully  took  responsibility  for  creating  the  elements  involved  in  the  ordination  process.    With  ECO’s  launch,  many  questions  have  surfaced.    As  we  seek  to  clarify  the  process  for  candidates  and  others,  instead  of  asking,  “What  does  one  have  to  do  to  be  ordained  in  ECO?”  three  questions  guided  our  work.  

 • What  general  qualities  and  characteristics  do  ECO  pastors  need  to  have?      

 The  qualities  and  characteristics  of  ECO  pastors  fall  into  three  core  areas.    First  is  the  develop-­‐ment  of  biblical  and  theological  knowledge  that  is  Reformed  and  evangelical  in  nature.    Pastors  need  to  be  able  to  effectively  communicate  this  knowledge  in  a  postmodern  world.    The  second  core  area  is  the  ability  to  have  particular  ministry  skills.    These  skills  include  preaching  and  teach-­‐ing,  as  well  as  the  ability  to  lead  adaptive  change  and  develop  leaders.    Finally,  it  is  important  for  pastors  to  have  both  emotional  and  spiritual  maturity.    We  firmly  believe  that  one  can’t  minister  effectively  without  these  characteristics.  

 • What  is  the  best  way  to  develop  the  qualities  and  characteristics  of  ECO  pastors?  

 Often  the  church  has  outsourced  the  development  of  pastors  to  seminaries.    While  seminaries  and  other  educational  institutions  have  an  extremely  important  role  to  play,  we  feel  more  em-­‐phasis  needs  to  be  placed  on  personal  experience,  mentoring,  and  living  out  the  covenant  order  that  is  central  to  the  identity  of  ECO.  

 • What  is  the  best  way  to  gauge  the  development  of  candidates  for  ministry?      

 We  will  continue  to  have  national  exams  graded  by  people  unknown  to  the  candidate.  Rather  than  being  the  primary  benchmark  for  ordination,  however,  we  believe  service  is  a  springboard  for  a  deeper  examination  by  the  local  ordination  team.    Candidates  should  be  placed  in  scenarios  and  situations  that  bring  about  the  types  of  dialogue  and  interaction  they  will  experience  in  a  congregation.    

 What  we  as  an  Ordination  Team  have  sought  to  do  in  this  process  is  to  minimize  the  “hoops”  for  ordination  while  simultaneously  raising  the  bar  in  what  we  expect  from  ECO  pastors.    This  process  will  need  to  be  adapted  as  new  presbyteries  are  created.  We  look  forward  to  being  blessed  by  the  next  generations  of  pastors  that  God  raises  up  for  his  Church.  

 In  Christ,  

   

 Dana  S.  Allin  ECO  Synod  Executive  

 

Page 4: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

4

The  ECO  Ordination  Process  An  Outline  

     PHASE  ONE:    Preparing  for  Ordination    

• Join  a  discernment  group  • Prepare  written  answers  to  the  questions  for  discernment    (p.  6)  • Actively  participate  in  the  life  and  mission  of  a  congregation  for  at  least  six  months  • Seek  confirmation  from  pastors,  elders,  and  peers  • Begin  educational  considerations  • Apply  for  Candidacy  

   PHASE  TWO:    Candidacy  –  in  correspondence  with  the  Pastoral  Ministry  Ordination  Team  (PMOT):  

 • Continue  active  participation  in  the  life  and  mission  of  a  local  congregation  • Obtain  endorsement  from  pastors  and  Session  • Write    

o a  Statement  of  Faith,  o a  philosophy  of  ministry  and,    o a  confirmation  of  the  ECO  Essential  Tenets  

• Complete  a  psychological  evaluation  • Join  a  Peer  Review  Group  • Complete  a  Master’s  degree  • Successfully  complete  the  ECO  Ordination  Exams  

   PHASE  THREE:    Ordination    

• Be  certified  ready  to  receive  a  call  by  your  home  presbytery  • Receive  a  call  to  a  congregation  or  validated  ministry    

   

       

 

Preparing  for  Ordination  

Page 5: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

5

   Community  Discernment      To  identify  future  pastors,  it  is  necessary  to  have  an  intentional  community  discernment  process  within  the  local  congregation.  Spiritual  maturity,  discipleship,  leadership,  and  contribution  to  the  life  of  the  Church  should  all  be  evident  in  the  lifestyle  of  an  individual  who  is  preparing  for  ordained  ministry,  and  out  of  that  ministry  an  individual  should  begin  to  hear  encouragement  from  ministry  partners,  supervisors,  and  ministry  recipients  to  begin  a  more  formal  process  of  seeking  God’s  call  to  ordained  ministry.      Questions  such  as  these  can  help  a  community  discern  whether  an  individual  is  ready  to  enter  the  ordination  process:    

 • In  what  areas  of  ministry  has  this  individual  been  involved,  and  who  can  affirm  the  evidence  

of  gifts  for  fruitful  ministry?    If  not  yet  engaged  in  a  formal  ministry  setting,  where  might  they  start,  and  who  would  be  an  appropriate  mentor  for  them?  

• Is  the  individual  a  part  of  a  small  group,  or  small  community  with  peers  and  friends  who  know  them  and  who  can  begin  to  speak  into  their  potential  call  to  pastoral  ministry?    

• Is  this  individual  already  leading  in  the  congregation  (or  ministry  area),  and  how  do  others  respond  to  their  leadership?    

• Is  this  individual  teaching  in  the  congregation  (or  ministry  area),  and  how  do  others  respond  to  their  teaching?  

• Has  this  individual  shown  interest  in  theological  education  for  the  purpose  of  enhancing  their  ministry  experience?    

 Personal  Discernment    

 1. Gather  together  an  intentional  discernment  group  and  ask  them  to  begin  praying  with  you  

about  entering  the  ordination  process.    This  group  should  include  an  ECO  or  Fellowship  pastor,  an  elder,  and  at  least  two  people  who  know  you  well.    These  people  should  be  willing  to  walk  with  you  through  the  entire  ordination  process  and  be  able  to  meet  with  you  as  a  group  on  an  ongoing  basis.    

2. Reflect  on  the  following  questions,  writing  your  answers  and  presenting  them  to  your  discern-­‐ment  group.    Later,  you  will  share  these  with  the  Pastoral  Ministry  Ordination  Team  (PMOT)  should  you  continue  in  the  ordination  process.  

Page 6: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

6

   

• What  gifts  for  ministry  do  you  see  in  yourself?    How  are  you  developing  these  gifts?      

• In  what  areas  of  ministry  have  you  been  involved,  and  who  can  affirm  that  gifts  for  fruitful  ministry  are  evident  in  your  life?    

• Where  have  you  been  drawn  to  serve  in  your  local  congregation,  and  how  have  you  re-­‐sponded  to  that  sense  of  call?    (If  not  currently  serving,  begin  exploring  where  you  can  use  your  gifts  in  your  congregation  and  start  serving  in  those  places.)    

• Are  you  currently  part  of  a  small  group  or  small  community  of  people  to  whom  you  give  permission  to  speak  into  your  life?  If  not,  why  not,  and  what  next  steps  can  you  take  to  get  involved  with  others  with  whom  you  am  sharing  your  life?    

3. Meet  with  one  of  your  pastors  and/or  a  member  of  Session  and  express  your  interest  in  begin-­‐ning  the  ordination  process.  You  will  need  to  be  actively  involved  in  the  life  and  ministry  of  a  lo-­‐cal  congregation  for  at  least  six  months  prior  to  applying  for  ordination.    Ordinarily  this  will  be  an  ECO  congregation  or  a  congregation  that  is  a  member  of  The  Fellowship  of  Presbyterians.    Share  the  above  questions  with  them  along  with  your  answers.    Seek  their  wisdom  and  prayer.    

4. Identify  the  ministry  setting(s)  where  you  have  served  or  are  currently  serving.  Contact  any  ministry  supervisors,  or  those  who  have  worked  closely  with  you  and  ask  for  a  letter  of  recom-­‐mendation  to  the  PMOT  describing  your  ministry,  the  gifts  they  see  in  you  for  ministry,  and  why  they  affirm  your  entry  into  the  ordination  process.    

5. Explore  seminary  options.    Ordinarily  you  will  be  required  to  earn  a  Master’s  in  theology  or  bib-­‐lical  studies  from  an  accredited  seminary.    Exceptions  might  include  a  Master’s  level  work  or  a  degree  from  an  alternate  educational  institution  approved  by  the  PMOT.    

6. Complete  the  Application  for  Candidacy  and  send  a  copy  to  your  pastor,  the  moderator  of  your  Session,  and  to  the  chair  of  your  PMOT.    Applications  for  candidacy  will  be  accepted  based  on  the  recommendations  of  your  ministry  supervisor(s),  your  pastor,  and  your  Session.  The  PMOT  will  also  be  looking  for  evidence  of  sub-­‐stantial  successful  vocational  ministry  experience  before  you  will  be  approved  to  enter  Candi-­‐dacy  in  ECO.  

           

 

Page 7: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

7

Candidacy      PROVISIONAL  ACCEPTANCE    Once  you  have  submitted  your  application  for  candidacy,  the  PMOT  will  assess  the  most  appropri-­‐ate  route  for  you  through  the  candidacy  process.  Ordinarily  this  will  involve  completing  the  re-­‐quirements  outlined  in  this  manual,  though  each  individual’s  personal  story  and  experience  will  be  taken  into  consideration  by  their  PMOT.    Examples  of  extraordinary  circumstances  can  be  found  in  the  final  section  of  this  manual.    Once  your  PMOT  has  made  its  assessments,  you  will  either  receive  confirmation  of  your  provisional  acceptance  as  a  Candidate  for  pastoral  ministry  or  you  will  receive  an  explanation  as  to  why  your  PMOT  could  not  approve  you  at  this  time.    Guidelines  for  ordination  come  from  ECO  Polity:      

“In  addition  to  adherence  to  the  Essential  Tenets,  presbyteries  will  ensure  that  Candidates  for  ministry  are  adequately  trained  for  their  task.    Training  will  include  a  Bachelor’s  degree  (or  equivalent)  and  ordinarily  a  Master’s  degree  from  an  accredited  theological  seminary  in  bibli-­‐cal  or  theological  studies,  as  well  as  appropriate  hands-­‐on  ministry  experience  and  mentoring.    Candidates  for  ministry  must  demonstrate  significant  theological  and  biblical  competence  as  well  as  the  necessary  skills  for  pastoral  ministry.”    (P-­‐2.04)  

 To  move  from  provisional  acceptance  to  candidacy  you  must  complete  or  obtain:      

• a  psychological  evaluation  for  ministry  • a  national  background  check    • endorsement  from  two  pastors  in  ECO  or  The  Fellowship  of  Presbyterians        • endorsement  of  your  Session    • a  one-­‐page  Statement  of  Faith  • a  written  statement  of  commitment  to  the  Essential  Tenets  of  the  Reformed  Faith    • a  written  philosophy  of  ministry  detailing  your  experience  in  ministry,  your  sense  of  call-­‐

ing,  your  gifts  for  ministry,  and  areas  in  which  you  need  to  experience  further  growth.    

You  must  also  join  a  Peer  Review  Group  before  moving  to  candidacy.    

Once  these  requirements  have  been  met,  your  PMOT  will  present  you  to  your  presbytery  in  what-­‐ever  way  seems  most  appropriate  given  resources  and  geography.    

Page 8: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

8

   CONTINUING  ON  IN  CANDIDACY      Education    You  will  be  expected  to  complete  a  Bachelor’s  degree  (or  equivalent)  and  will  ordinarily  complete  a  Master’s  degree  with  an  emphasis  in  biblical  and/or  theological  studies  from  accredited  academic  institutions  (P-­‐2.04).    In  extraordinary  circumstances,  your  PMOT  can  work  with  you  to  meet  this  requirement.  

 Peer  Reviews  

 You  will  continue  in  Peer  Review  Groups  throughout  your  ministry  (P-­‐2.0402).    Please  see  expecta-­‐tions  of  peer  reviews  for  Candidates  in  the  next  section.  

 Vocational  Requirements  

 You  must  be  actively  serving  a  congregation.    In  almost  all  circumstances  this  will  be  a  congregation  in  ECO  or  The  Fellowship  of  Presbyterians.    Appeals  for  exceptions  can  be  made  to  your  PMOT.  

 You  should  seek,  along  with  your  PMOT,  many  different  vocational  experiences  within  your  minis-­‐try  context.    These  vocational  experiences  should  be  thoughtfully  considered  and  will  be  approved  by  your  PMOT.  

 You  will  have  advocates  including  an  elder  from  your  sponsoring  congregation,  an  ECO  pastor  of  your  choice,  and  a  member  of  your  PMOT.    As  a  group,  these  people  will  walk  with  you  through  the  ordination  process  and  help  keep  you  connected  to  your  PMOT  and  presbytery.    You  may  use  members  of  your  discernment  team  to  meet  this  requirement.  

 Ordination  Exams  

 You  will  take  a  closed-­‐book  Bible  content  exam  during  the  first  year  of  your  candidacy  and  a  written  exegesis  exam  ordinarily  after  your  second  year  of  Master’s  level  education.    ECO  will  create  these  and  give  you  regular  opportunities  to  take  them.*  

 You  will  also  take  an  open  book  (non-­‐electronic)  written  exam  in  Polity  and  Missional  Strategy  and  a  closed  book  exam  in  Theology  and  Worship  (with  emphasis  on  the  Book  of  Confessions  and  the  Essential  Tenets).    You  will  also  write  an  Exegesis  Paper.  

 Exams  will  be  sent  to  the  PMOT  of  another  presbytery  for  grading.    Grades  will  consist  of  scores  of    

*  Initially  these  will  be  rolling  exams  with  the  anticipation  that  the  denomination  may,  in  the  future,  want  to  create  a  process  of  semi-­‐annual  test  taking.  

Page 9: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

9

 1-­‐5,  with  3  being  a  minimum  passing  grade.    The  PMOT  grading  the  exam  will  include  feedback  for  your  PMOT.    The  final  evaluation  of  your  completion  of  the  exams  will  remain  with  your  PMOT.    Your  PMOT  may  ask  further  clarifying  questions  on  your  exams  and  will,  after  discussion,  provide  a  final  grade.    Your  PMOT  may  require  you  to  retake  any  or  all  of  the  exams.    You  will  receive  written  comments  at  the  conclusion  of  the  assessment.    Final  Examination  

 You  will  be  considered  certified  to  receive  a  call  when  you  have  successfully  completed  the  follow-­‐ing:  

 • Bible  Content  Exam  • Exegesis  Paper  • Theology  and  Worship  Exam    • Polity  and  Missional  Strategy  Exam  • A  sermon  preached  to  a  group  chosen  by  the  PMOT  • Endorsement  from  the  moderator  of  your  Peer  Review  • A  Master’s  degree  • All  vocational  ministry  assignments  with  positive  endorsements  from  ministry  supervisors  

When  all  requirements  have  been  fulfilled  you  will  be  ready  to  circulate  a  resume  and  receive  a  call.    You  will  not  be  ordained  until  you  have  received  a  call  and  been  examined  by  the  receiving  presbytery.    When  you  receive  a  call  from  a  presbytery  other  than  your  home  presbytery,  the  Mod-­‐erator  or  Clerk  of  the  Presbytery  will  request  a  letter  from  your  home  presbytery  stating  that  you  have  met  the  requirements  for  ordination  and  are  certified  ready  to  receive  a  call.      

                             

Page 10: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

10

Peer  Review    

 Thriving  relationships  between  pastors  and  congregations  are  vital  to  building  churches  that  make  disciples  of  Jesus  Christ.  Relationships  built  on  honesty,  accountability,  support,  and  peer  review  are  essential  to  the  health  of  our  pastors  and  staff.  Fostering  these  relationships  begins  early  in  the  ordination  process.  It  is  impossible  to  serve  Christ  in  a  vacuum,  and  we  don’t  want  candidates  to  feel  they  can  or  should  pursue  ordination  alone.        Candidates  will  form  peer  groups  based  in  their  primary  area  of  residence,  study,  and  ministry.  These  groups  will  consist  of  a  small  number  of  candidates  and  at  least  one  mentor  who  is  approved  by  ECO.  The  mentor  will  provide  feedback  and  assignments  for  each  member  of  the  peer  group  throughout  their  ordination  process.  Groups  will  meet  in  person  regularly  to  discuss  their  process,  their  education,  and  their  life  in  ministry.  

 Peer  Groups  serve  three  main  functions:  

 1. Create  mentoring/peer  relationships  for  you  that  will  last  throughout  the  ordination  proc-­‐

ess.  Peer  groups  will  be  a  place  where  you  and  other  candidates  can  meet  people  who  are  pursuing  a  similar  type  of  call  and  build  a  network  of  support  and  accountability.  

 2. Provide  a  holistic  picture  of  you  that  can  be  discussed  with  your  sending  congregation.    3. Create  a  space  for  experiential  learning  through  which  you  can  evaluate  your  peers’  growth  

as  well  as  your  own.  To  that  end,  you  will  be  encouraged  to  complete  tasks  in  four  areas  of  ministry.    

• Evangelism  • Mission  • Public  speaking,  Preaching,  or  Teaching  • Pastoral  Care  

 These  tasks  serve  as  a  way  for  you  to  experience  various  types  of  service  in  ministry  and  gain  in-­‐sight  into  your  approach  to  ministry  as  well  as  your  personal  and  family  life.    

 Forming  Peer  Groups  

 You  will  be  responsible  to  work  with  your  PMOTs  to  select  an  approved  mentor  in  your  geographic  area  and  form  your  peer  group.  Presbyteries  can  provide  information  about  candidates  and  pastors  who  have  expressed  interest  in  mentoring,  but  presbyteries  will  not  be  responsible  for  forming  peer  groups.        Mentors  

Page 11: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

11

 Mentors  are  vital  to  the  success  of  the  peer  review  process.  ECO  mentors  are  selected  through  PMOTs  and  are  carefully  trained  and  equipped  to  not  only  serve  you  but  also  to  serve  ECO.    They  are  essential  in  providing  resources,  comfort,  and  guidance  for  you  in  the  ordination  process.  Ide-­‐ally  mentors  would  be  pastors,  chaplains,  or  educators  with  a  passion  for  the  ordination  process  and  for  the  exciting  time  of  growth  unique  to  it.    Your  mentor  will  connect  with  you  in  your  peer  group  regularly  and  intentionally.    They  will  visit  you  in  your  ministry  positions  and  maintain  con-­‐tact  with  the  pastors/staff  of  your  congregation.  Mentors  represent  the  link  between  you,  the  con-­‐gregation  you  are  presently  serving,  and  the  congregation  supervising  your  ordination  process.    Mentors  will  ordinarily  need  to  spend  time  connecting  with,  caring  for,  and  guiding  Candidates  for  two  years  or  more.  ECO  congregations  will  need  to  support  mentors  during  the  process.    

 Congregations  

 The  creation  of  peer  groups  marks  a  serious  departure  from  the  way  denominations  have  sup-­‐ported  Candidates  in  the  past.    Instead  of  fulfilling  checklists  at  the  direction  of  impersonal  commit-­‐tees,  you  will  have  a  proverbial  village  of  peers  and  mentors  helping  you  through  your  ordination  process.  Experiential  learning  and  flexibility  are  priorities  that  congregations  need  to  uphold.    Their  interactions  with  all  candidates  are  a  chance  to  help  mentor  or  apprentice  the  future  pastors  of  ECO.    As  a  candidate,  you  are  encouraged  to  work  in  one  congregation  but  partner  on  tasks  with  your  peers  to  experience  ministry  in  different  environments.    To  do  this,  congregations  should  help  you  manage  your  time  and  experiences  well.      The  Fellowship  of  Presbyterians  

 Peers  need  not  be  solely  seeking  ordination  in  ECO.    Peers  in  The  Fellowship  of  Presbyterians  can  be  considered  for  membership  in  peer  groups.  

 

Page 12: ECO ORDINATION MANUAL Updated 4-9-13

12

   

Extraordinary  Circumstances    

 ECO  recognizes  that  God  doesn’t  have  one  standard  operating  procedure.    Therefore,  it  should  not  surprise  us  that  when  God  is  calling  a  person  to  ministry  there  can  be  some  degree  of  diversity  with  regard  to  timing,  life  circumstances,  and  expression  of  call.        Since  ECO  is  a  relatively  new  Reformed  body,  we  should  further  expect  to  encounter  various  indi-­‐viduals  who  feel  called  to  be  ordained  in  ECO,  but  have  partially  completed  ordination  in  a  different  denomination.    Trying  to  avoid  getting  in  the  way  of  the  Holy  Spirit  while,  at  the  same  time,  being  faithful  in  discerning  a  call  to  ordained  ministry  is  our  goal.  Therefore,  we  encourage  PMOTs  to  consider  the  following  recommendations  in  regard  to  extraordinary  circumstances:    Individuals  Already  Ordained  in  a  different  denomination  may  apply  directly  to  ECO  as  a  minister  member.  They  do  not  need  to  participate  in  the  ECO  ordination  process.        Individuals  who  have  Begun  Ordination  in  another  body  should  be  warmly  and  enthusiastically  welcomed  into  the  ECO  ordination  process.    Every  effort  should  be  made  to  accept  and  transfer  work  already  completed  once  the  fit  with  the  culture  and  foundational  principles  of  ECO  has  been  determined.    To  continue  that  process  in  ECO,  the  PMOT  will  assess  what  must  be  completed  to  fulfill  ECO  requirements.    The  Candidacy  period  will  be  determined  by  the  PMOT.  

 Individuals  Seeking  Ordination  to  Validated  Ministry  (a  call  to  a  form  of  ministry  other  than  as  a  pastor  of  a  congregation)  should  be  encouraged  and  affirmed  in  their  sense  of  call.    ECO  recognizes  micro-­‐expressions  of  the  community  of  faith  as  ‘church,’  and  we  are  open  to  the  possibility  of  or-­‐dained  ministry  in  many  different  contexts.    That  said,  even  though  one  of  these  callings  may  not  involve  regular  preaching  of  the  Word  or  administration  of  the  Sacraments,  candidates  will  be  re-­‐quired  to  demonstrate  knowledge  and  proficiency  in  all  areas  of  examination.    Individuals  Lacking  a  Master  of  Divinity  Degree  (M.Div.)  The  Master  of  Divinity  Degree,  in  its  current  form,  can  be  a  good,  but  incomplete  tool  for  training  in  pastoral  ministry.  Some  individuals  with  an  M.Div  may  not  be  able  to  affirm  or  articulate  the  con-­‐tours  of  the  Reformed  faith,  while  some  who  have  never  completed  an  M.Div  have  become  per-­‐fectly  capable  theologians  in  the  Reformed  Tradition  through  other  means.  The  PMOT  should  rec-­‐ognize  that  theological  training  can  take  a  variety  of  forms  and  seek  to  affirm  candidates  who  have  acquired  sound  theological  training  outside  an  M.Div  while  maintaining  sufficiently  vigorous  stan-­‐dards  to  preserve  the  integrity  of  ordination  within  the  Reformed  Tradition.