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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    $%I&HT SA$ET' STA("AR"S SECT)R $%I&HT I(SPECTI)( CE(TRA% A"MI(ISTRAT)R

    AIRCRA$T "ISPATCHER

    PRACTICA% TEST STA("ARS

    APPE("I* #Air+raft "is at+!er Pra+ti+al Test Ex lanation

    Issue ,- Rev. Dated May,2012

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    The Egyptian Civil Aviation Authority has developed this practical test asa standard to be used by ECAA operations inspectors when conducting theaircraft dispatcher practical test. Instructors are expected to use this Appendixwhen preparing applicants for the practical test.

    This Appendix sets forth the practical test requirements for the aircraftdispatcher license.

    Pra+ti+al Test Standard Con+e t

    Egyptian Civil Aviation egulations !ECA "s# specify the areas in which$nowledge and s$ill must be demonstrated by the applicant before the issuanceof an aircraft dispatcher license. The ECA "s provide the flexibility that

    permits the ECAA to issue practical test standards containing specific TA%&%in which competency must be demonstrated by the applicant before theissuance of an aircraft dispatcher license. The ECAA will add' delete' or reviseTA%&% whenever it is determined that changes are needed in the interest ofsafety. Adherence to provisions of the ECA "s and the practical test standardsis mandatory for the evaluation of aircraft dispatcher applicants.

    ECAA ) erations Ins e+tor Res onsibility

    The operations inspector who conducts the practical test is responsible fordetermining that the applicant meets the standards outlined in the ob(ective of

    each TA%& within the appropriate practical test standard. The operationsinspector shall meet this responsibility" by accomplishing an ACTI)* that isappropriate for each TA%&. +or each TA%& that involves ,$nowledge only,elements' the operations inspector will orally qui- the applicant on thoseelements. +or each TA%& that involves both ,$nowledge and s$ill, elements'the operations inspector will orally qui- the applicant regarding $nowledgeelements and as$ the applicant to perform the required s$ill elements. Theoperations inspector will determine that the applicant"s $nowledge and s$illmeet the ob(ective in all required TA%&%. )ral questioning may be used at anytime during the practical test.

    *)TE /here appropriate' the applicant should be allowed to use referencematerial.

    Air+raft "is at+!er Pra+ti+al Test "es+ri tion

    The loose0leaf feature of this Appendix permits the revision of the basic publication by means of change pages. These pages will be prepared when

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    required by changes in regulations' certification procedures' and other areasrelated to flight safety upon which emphasis should be placed.

    Air+raft "is at+!er Pra+ti+al Test Standard "es+ri tion

    T!e AREAS )$ )PERATI)( are sub(ects in which an aircraftdispatcher must have $nowledge and demonstrate s$ill. They begin with the

    preparation for the flight and end with emergency procedures. The operationsinspector' however' may conduct the practical test in any sequence that resultsin a complete and efficient test.

    T!e RE$ERE(CE identifies the publications that describes or refers tothe TA%&. 2escriptions of TA%&% are not included in the aircraft dispatcherstandards because this information can be found in references listed for eachTA%&. 3ublications other than those listed may be used as references if theircontent conveys substantially the same meaning as the referenced publications.

    eferences upon which this practical test is based include

    ECA 3art 45 Certification Airmen )ther Than +light CrewmembersECA 3art 1 1 Certification and )perations Air Carriers and Air Taxi

    operations.ECA 3art 165 Transport of dangerous goods.AI3 *otification and eporting of Aircraft

    Accidents and Incidents

    7eppessen Airway 8anual . 0 En oute 9ow:;igh Altitude Charts.0 Air port directory.0 %i2

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    ()TE The latest revision of the references should be used.

    T!e )#/ECTI0E lists the important elements that must be satisfactorily performed to demonstrate competency in a TA%&. The )@7ECTI E includes

    1. specifically what the applicant should be able to doB. the conditions under which the TA%& is to be performedB and?. the minimum acceptable standards of performance.

    1se of t!e Pra+ti+al Test Standards

    This practical test contains only one practical test standard. /hen usingthis Appendix' the operations inspector must evaluate the applicant"s$nowledge and s$ill in sufficient depth to determine that the standards of

    performance listed for all TA%&% are met.

    All TA%&% in this practical test standard are re2uired for t!e issuan+eof an air+raft dis at+!er li+ense.

    It is not intended that the operations inspector follow the precise order inwhich A EA% )+ )3E ATI)* and TA%&% appear in this Appendix . Theoperations inspector may change the sequence or combine TA%&% with similar)@7ECTI E% to conserve time. The operations inspector will develop a planof action that includes the order and combination of TA%&% to be demonstrated

    by the applicant in a manner that will result in an efficient and valid test.TA%&% with similar )@7ECTI E% may be combined to conserve timeB

    however' the )@7ECTI E% of all TA%&% must be demonstrated at some timeduring the practical test. It is of utmost importance that the operationsinspector accurately evaluates the applicant"s ability to perform safely as anaircraft dispatcher.

    The operations inspector will place special emphasis upon A EA% )+)3E ATI)* which are most critical to flight safety. )ne of these areas issound (udgment in decision ma$ing. Although these areas may not be shownunder each TA%&' they are essential to flight safety and will receive carefulevaluation throughout the practical test.

    In an automated environment ' the operations inspector must require an"0applicant to demonstrate manual flight planning.

    Air+raft "is at+!er Pra+ti+al Test Prere2uisites

    An applicant for an aircraft dispatcher practical test is required by theECA "s to

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    1 . have passed the appropriate aircraft dispatcher 3ritten test since the beginning of the >th month before the month in which the practicaltest is ta$enB and

    . obtained the applicable experience prescribed for the aircraftdispatcher license under ECA %ection 45. =?!b# and must providedocumentary evidence of such experience.

    Re2uired Material for t!e Pra+ti+al Test

    The operations inspector is responsible for supplying weather data for the testwhen current weather information is not available.8aterials to be supplied by the applicant are

    1. Company Aircraft )perating 8anual or +light 8anual.. eneral )perations 8anual and )perations %pecifications.?. En oute 9ow:;igh Altitude Charts.>. %tandard Instrument 2epartures.5. %tandard Terminal Arrival outes.4. %tandard Instrument Approach 3rocedures Charts.6. +light 3lan +orm.D. 9oad 8anifest +orm.. 2ispatch elease +orm.

    1=. Computer and 3lotter.(ote the applicant will be supplied with weather 2ATA when current

    weather information is not available.

    Satisfa+tory Performan+eThe ability of an applicant to perform the required TA%&% is based on1 . showing competency within the standards outlined in this test

    Appendix.. following emergency procedures as required by the ECA "s and

    company proceduresB?. exercising good (udgmentB and>. applying aeronautical $nowledge.

    1nsatisfa+tory Performan+e

    If' in the (udgment of the operations inspector' the applicant does not meetthe standards of performance of any TA%& performed' the associated A EA)+ )3E ATI)* is failed andB therefore' the practical test is failed. Theoperations inspector or applicant may discontinue the test at any time after thefailure of an A EA )+ )3E ATI)* ma$es the applicant ineligible for thecertificate sought. The test will be continued only with the consent of theapplicant. If the test is either continued or discontinued' the applicant isentitled to credit for only those TA%&% satisfactorily performed. ;owever'

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    during the retest and at' the discretion of the operations inspector' any TA%&may be reevaluated' including those previously passed.

    Re+ording 1nsatisfa+tory Performan+eThe term A EA )+ )3E ATI)* is used to denote areas in which the

    applicant must demonstrate competency prior to being issued an aircraftdispatcher certificate. This Appendix uses the terms A EA% )+)3E ATI)* and TA%& to denote areas in which competency must bedemonstrated. /hen a disapproval notice is issued' the operations inspectorwill record the applicant"s unsatisfactory performance in terms of A EA% )+)3E ATI)* appropriate to the practical test conducted.

    CONTENTS

    I DISPATCH EXERCISE

    I. Flight PlanningII. B. Obtaining Weather Information

    II AIRCRAFT

    I. Flight InstrumentsII. B. Navigation Instruments and Avionics Systems.

    C. as!" Aircraft Systems#. Aircraft $andboo!s% &anuals% &inimum '(ui)ment *ist%

    and O)erationsS)ecifications

    '. Aircraft Performance and *imitations

    III AIR ROUTES AND AIRPORTS

    I. +outingB.,se and Inter)retation of SI#-S% 'n +oute Charts%S A+-S% and Standard Instrument A))roacProceduresC. Air)orts

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    IV. JEPPESSEN AIRWA MANUA!

    V. DISPATCH AND OPERATIONA! CONTRO!

    I. Com)any O)erationsB. +egulatory +e(uirements

    VI. EMER"ENC PROCEDURES

    A. Com)any PolicyB. Other Procedures and Services

    4. AREA )$ )PERATI)(5 DISPATCH EXERCISE

    A. TAS65 $%I&HT P%A((I(&

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1.

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant1. Exhibits adequate $nowledge of flight planning by preparing

    a flight plan' load manifest' and dispatch release for a flight between designated points.

    . 3lans the flight in accordance with regulatory requirementsand company procedures' as appropriate.

    ()TE /here appropriate' questions on other A EA% )+)3E ATI)* may be based on the assigned flight.

    #. TAS65 )#TAI(I(& 8EATHER I($)RMATI)(

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3art 45B +AA0AC==04' AC==0>5and AI3

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant

    1. Exhibits adequate $nowledge of aviation weatherinformation by obtaining' reading' and analy-ing theapplicable items such asa. weather reports and forecasts.

    b. pilot and radar reports.c. surface analysis charts.d. radar summary charts.e. significant weather prognostics.f. winds and temperatures aloft.

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

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    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant exhibits adequate$nowledge of the applicable aircraft navigationinstruments and avionics systems' and their operatingmethods such as

    1. ;+ omnirange ! ) #..2istance measuring equipment !28E#.?.Instrument landing system !I9%#.>.8ar$er beacon receiver:indicators.5.Transponder:altitude encoding.4.Automatic direction finding !A2+#.6.Electronic flight indicating system !E+I%#.D.9ong range navigation !9) A*#..Inertial navigation system !I*%#.1=. adio area navigation ! *A #.11.2oppler radar.1 . Autopilot and flight director.1?. Communications equipment.

    C. TAS65 AIRCRA$T S'STEMS

    RE$ERE(CES ECA 3art 45B Company Aircraft )perating8anual or +light 8anual.

    )b7e+tive. To determine that the applicant exhibits adequate$nowledge of the aircraftB its systems and componentsB itsnormal' abnormal. and emergency operating proceduresB and!as appropriate to the aircraft# the use of correct terminologywith regard to such items as

    1. 9anding gear.. 3owerplant:systems:components !reciprocating' turboprop'

    turbo(et#.?. +uel system.>. )il system.

    %. ;ydraulic system.4. Electrical system.6. Environmental system.D. Ice protection.

    ". TAS65 AIRCRA$T HA("#))6S- MA(1A%S- MI(IM1ME:1IPME(T %IST- A(" )PERATI)(SSPECI$ICATI)(S

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

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    RE$ERE(CES ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1B Company Aircraft)perating 8anual or +light 8anualB 8inimumEquipment 9istB )perations %pecifications.

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant exhibits adequate$nowledge of the operating handboo$ or flight manual withregard to TA%&% A' and @' and the minimum equipmentlist' and operations specifications as appropriate.

    E. TAS65 AIRCRA$T PER$)RMA(CE A(" %IMITATI)(S

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1B Company Aircraft)perating 8anual or +light 8anual.

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant1. Exhibits adequate $nowledge of performance limitations'

    including thorough $nowledge of the adverse effects ofexceeding any limitation.

    . 2emonstrates proficient use of !as appropriate to the aircraft# performance charts' tables' graphs' or other data relating to suchitems as

    a. accelerate0stop distance. b. accelerate0go distance.c. ta$eoff performance' all engines and engine!s# inoperative.d. climb performance' all engines and engine!s# inoperative.

    e. service ceiling' all engines and engine!s# inoperative.f. cruise performance.g. fuel consumption' range' and endurance.h. descent performance.i. go0around from re(ected landing.

    (. drift down.

    ?. 2escribes !as appropriate to the aircraft# the performanceairspeeds used during specific phases of flight.

    >. 2escribes the effects of meteorological conditions upon performance characteristics and correctly applies these factorsto a specific chart' table' graph' or other performance data.

    5. Computes the center0of0gravity location for a specific loadcondition !as specified by the inspector#' including adding'removing' and shifting weight.

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    4. 2etermines that the ta$eoff weight' landing weight' and -erofuel weight are within limits.

    6. 2emonstrates good planning and $nowledge of procedures inapplying operational factors affecting aircraft performance.

    III AREA )$ )PERATI)(5 AIR ROUTES AND AIRPORTS

    A. TAS65 R)1TI(&E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1.

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    )b7e+tive . Fsing the appropriate en route charts' the applicantshould

    1. %how the correlation and transition from one portion of theflight to another !%I2 to low altitude en route to high altitude enroute#.

    . 2escribe the route over which the flight will be dispatchedincluding

    a. intermediate stops. b. alternate airports.c. refueling and provisional airports.

    #. TAS651SE A(" I(TERPRETATI)( )$ SI";S- E( R)1TECHARTS- STAR;S- A(" STA("AR" I(STR1ME(TAPPR)ACH PR)CE"1RES

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3art 45B 7eppessen Airway 8anualBGAirport 2irectoryB %I2"sB %TA "%B En oute9ow:;igh Altitude ChartsB %tandard InstrumentApproach ChartsH.

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant

    1. Fnderstands and can define such items asa. minimum en route altitude !8EA#.

    b. minimum reception altitude !8 A#.c. minimum obstacle clearance altitude !8)CA#.d. minimum crossing altitude !8CA#.e. standard instrument departure !%I2#.f. standard terminal arrival procedure !%TA #.g. preferred routes.h. *A routes.

    . Can locate such item on %I2"s and en route charts as

    a. ) *) TAC%. b. compulsory:non0compulsory reporting points.c. ) changeover points.d. 28E fix.e. airway intersection.f. symbols for 8EA' 8CA' and 8 A.

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    g. clearance limit or transition !%I2#.

    ?. Can locate and discuss the following information on theappropriate instrument approach procedures chart

    a. field elevation. b. touchdown -one elevation !T2 E#.c. aircraft approach category.d. decision height !2;# and minimum descent altitude

    !82A#.. I+ approach:landing minimums !straight0in' circling' side0

    step' and radar#.f. ta$eoff minimums !standard:non0standard#.g. availability of radar service.h. procedure turn limitations.1. time:distance from final approach fix !+A+# to missed

    approach point !8A3#. (. published missed approach procedure.$. obstructions.

    C. TAS65 AIRP)RTS

    E+E E*CE 7eppessen Airway 8anual

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant can1. 2escribe such items as the following at a specified airport

    a. runway lengths. b. primary runway gradient and width.c. displaced thresholds.d. approach lighting system.e. availability of A%I.f. runway lighting system.

    . 2iscuss the following as it relates to the assigned dispatcha. runway visual range.

    b. effect of inoperative components and visual aids on landingminimums.

    c. G+ landing minimums for the alternate airport.d. requirement with regard to the alternate for the departure

    airport.

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    I0. AREA )$ )PERATI)(5 JEPPESSEN AIRWAY MANUAL

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3art 45B7E33E%%E*.AI3

    )b7e+tive . To determine that the applicant has a wor$ing $nowledgeof the Airman"s Information 8anual and is able to discuss

    such topics as

    1. *avigational aids.. Airport:air navigation lighting and mar$ing.?. Airspace.>. Air traffic control.5. Airport operations.4. Air traffic control clearances.6. 3reflight.

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    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    D. 2eparture:en route:arrival procedures.

    0. AREA )$ )PERATI)(5 DISPATCH AND OPERATIONALCONTROL

    A. TAS65 C)MPA(' )PERATI)(S

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1B eneral)perations 8anualB )perations %pecifications.

    )b7e+tive . To assure the applicant has $nowledge of company procedures by discussing such items as

    1 . 2ispatch area' routes' and main terminals.. Approved instrument approach procedures.?. Ta$eoff and landing minimums.>. The difference in decision height as it relates to category

    !CAT I 0 CAT 11 0 CAT 111#.5. Fse of minimum equipment list !8E9#.4. Configuration deviation list !C29#.6. Air traffic flow control.D. edispatch.

    #. TAS65 RE&1%AT)R' RE:1IREME(TS

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45' 1 1 and 165.

    )b7e+tive . To assure the applicant has adequate $nowledge ofregulations pertaining to the dispatch and operationalcontrol of a flight by discussing such items as

    1. 2ispatcher responsibilities.. 2ispatcher:pilot responsibilities.

    ?. equired equipment.

    0I. AREA )$ )PERATI)(5 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

    A. TAS65 C)MPA(' P)%IC'

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1B eneral)perations 8anual.

    )b7e+tive. To ensure the applicant has $nowledge of company procedures regarding emergency situations.

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    Ministry of Civil Aviation Examination Standard Handbook PTS. Instrument Rating

    Egy tian Civil Aviation Aut!ority "esignated Pilot Examiner A endix #

    #. TAS65 )THER PR)CE"1RES A(" SER0ICES

    E+E E*CE% ECA 3arts 45 and 1 1.

    )b7e+tive . To ensure the applicant is familiar with the followingservices and procedures

    1 . esponsibility for declaring an emergency.. equired reporting of an emergency.

    ?. Collection and dissemination of information on overdue ormissing aircraft.

    >. ECAA responsibility and services.5. 8eans of declaring an emergency.4. ECAA reporting requirements' egarding accidents and

    occurrences.

    I R P