EBR-3000 high impedance differential protection relay ... · 1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance...

257
EBR-3000 Installation, Operation and Maintenance Version: 3.5 IB150016EN Revision: NEW English High Impedance Differential Protection Relay EBR-Z Operational Trip Diff Trip A Diff Trip B Diff Trip C Info Ack/Rst Ok CTRL EBR-3000

Transcript of EBR-3000 high impedance differential protection relay ... · 1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance...

  • EBR-3000

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance

    Version: 3.5IB150016ENRevision: NEWEnglish

    High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

    EBR-Z

    Operational

    TripDiff Trip ADiff Trip BDiff Trip C

    Info Ack/Rst Ok CTRL

    EBR-3000

  • Manual (original)

    Eaton

    1000 Eaton Boulevard

    Cleveland, OH 44122

    United States

    © 2018 Eaton

    2 www.eaton.com EBR-3000

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    Table of contents1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay 1.1 Comments on the Manual 1.1.1 Important Definitions 1.1.2 Symbols and Definitions 1.1.2.1 Symbols in Function Diagrams 1.2 Information About the Device 1.2.1 What Is Included with the Device 1.2.2 Storage 1.2.3 Battery 1.2.4 Waste Disposal 1.2.5 Catalog Codes for the EBR‑3Z 1.2.6 Catalog Codes for the EBR-3000 1.2.7 Catalog Codes for the EBR‑Z 1.2.8 EBR-3000 Functional Overview 1.2.9 Front Panel 1.2.9.1 Front Panel Parts 1.2.9.2 Softkey Symbols 1.3 Modules, Settings, Signals and Values 1.3.1 Parameter Settings 1.3.2 Adaptive Parameter Sets 1.3.3 Status Display 1.3.4 Menu Structure 1.3.5 Device Planning 1.3.6 System Settings 1.3.7 Device Parameters 1.4 Security 1.4.1 Access Authorizations (access areas) 1.4.1.1 Password Handling 1.4.1.2 Passwords – Areas 1.4.2 Network Access 1.4.3 Reset to Factory Defaults, Reset All Passwords 1.5 Resets 1.6 Measuring Values 1.7 Statistics 1.7.1 Configuration of the Maximum Values 1.8 PowerPort-E 1.9 Quality Manager 2 Hardware 2.1 Dimension Drawings 2.2 Control Wiring Diagram 2.3 EBR-3000 – Installation and Wiring 2.3.1 Grounding 2.3.2 Overview of Slots – Assembly Groups 2.3.3 Communication Protocol Codes 2.3.4 Slot X1 2.3.4.1 DI-8 X1 - Power Supply and Digital Inputs 2.3.5 Slot X2

    3www.eaton.comEBR-3000

    Table of contents

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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184

    2.3.5.1 RO-5 X - Assembly Group with 5 Relay Outputs + 1 Supervision Contact 2.3.6 Slot X3 2.3.6.1 TI-HI – High-Impedance Measuring Input Card 2.3.6.2 Connecting the Inputs 2.3.7 Slot X100: Ethernet Interface 2.3.7.1 Ethernet - RJ45 2.3.8 Slot X101: IRIG-B00X 2.3.8.1 IRIG-B00X 2.3.9 Slot X103: Data Communication 2.3.9.1 RS485 - Modbus® RTU 2.3.9.2 Profibus DP/ Modbus® RTU via Fiber Optic 2.3.9.3 Modbus® RTU via D‑SUB 2.3.9.4 Profibus DP via D‑SUB 2.3.9.5 Ethernet / TCP/IP via Fiber Optics 2.3.10 Slot X120 - PC Interface 2.4 EBR‑Z – Installation and Wiring 2.4.1 High Impedance Module and Common CT Wiring 2.5 Input, Output and LED Settings 2.5.1 LEDs 2.5.2 Digital Input Configuration 2.5.3 Wired Inputs (Aliases) 2.5.4 Relay Output Configuration 3 Communication Protocols 3.1 General SCADA (Communication) Setting 3.2 TCP/IP Settings 3.3 Modbus® 3.4 Profibus 3.5 IEC 61850 3.6 DNP3 3.6.1 DNP Device Planning 3.7 Time Synchronization 3.7.1 SNTP 3.7.2 IRIG‑B00X 4 Protective Elements 4.1 Protection (Prot) Module 4.1.1 Blockings 4.1.1.1 Blocking the Tripping Command 4.1.1.2 Activate, Deactivate or Block a Protection Function Temporarily 4.2 High-Impedance Differential Protection - 87 4.2.1 Setting Guideline 4.3 Open CT Supervision - 87SV 4.4 ExP - External Protection 4.4.1 Commissioning: External Protection 5 Control / Lockout Relays 5.1 Lockout Relay with Mechanical RESET 5.2 Lockout Relay with Electrical RESET 5.3 Operation Statistics for Lockout Relays 5.4 Control Lockout Relays via Panel – Example of a Switching Operation 6 Recorders 6.1 Waveform Recorder 6.2 Fault Recorder

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  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188

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    6.3 Event Recorder 6.4 Trend Recorder 6.4.1 Configuring the Trend Recorder 7 Programmable Logic 8 Supervision 8.1 TCM - Trip Coil Monitoring 8.2 Self-Supervision 9 Commissioning 9.1 Commissioning/Protection Test 9.2 Decommissioning – Removing the Plug from the Relay 9.3 Service and Commissioning Support 9.3.1 General 9.3.2 Forcing the Relay Output Contacts 9.3.3 Disarming the Relay Output Contacts 10 Servicing and Maintenance 10.1 Servicing and Maintenance for the EBR‑Z 11 Technical Data 11.1 Technical Data EBR-3000 11.2 Technical Data EBR‑Z 11.3 Tolerances / Specifications 11.3.1 Specifications of the Real Time Clock 11.3.2 Specifications of the Measured Value Acquisition 11.3.3 Protection Elements Accuracy 11.4 Standards 11.4.1 Approvals 11.4.2 Design Standards 11.4.3 Electrical Tests 11.4.4 Environmental Tests 11.4.5 Mechanical Tests 12 Appendix 12.1 Glossary 12.2 List of ANSI Codes 13 Index

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  • 1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential ProtectionRelayThe EBR‑3Z (i. e. an EBR-3000 relay combined with an EBR‑Z) is a digital protectionrelay designed for the high impedance differential protection scheme.

    The intuitive operating concept with plausibility checks and extensive commissioningfunctions such as the built-in fault simulator allows a safe and time-optimizedmaintenance and commissioning. The parameter setting and evaluation softwarePowerPort-E can be used consistently across the entire family of devices.

    General Description

    The principle of the High Impedance Differential protection is comparable with the LowImpedance Differential Protection: Calculate and monitor the sum of all the currentsflowing into the protected object, and under non-fault conditions the sum is zero. Anydifferential current, however, is forced through the high impedance of the HighImpedance Relay.

    The input of the High Impedance Relay consists of a resistance (EBR‑Z) and anovercurrent protection element (ANSI 87 in the EBR-3000).

    The following convention is important to know: Even though the EBR-3000 measures thecurrents flowing through the stabilizing resistor, all the measurements are presented as avoltage across this stabilizing resistor (which is 2000 Ω for the EBR‑Z). The burden ofthe EBR-3000 measuring input (which is in series with the EBR‑Z resistor) can beneglected compared to these 2000 Ω.

    The EBR-3000 monitors the magnitude of this voltage to differentiate between in-zoneand through faults.

    An array of varistors is built into the EBR‑Z. It is connected across the input of the relayto avoid that the relay gets damaged by high voltage. The varistors need to be able toconduct significant power. The paralleled CTs deliver the current under special faultcircumstances (e. g. in case of a breaker failure) for more than 30 cycles.

    In particular, the order variant EBR‑Z‑2A features two varistors per phase, energy rating5200 W⋅s, whereas the order variant EBR‑Z‑2B features four varistors per phase, energyrating 10400 W⋅s. For technical details see ╚═▷ “11.2 Technical Data EBR‑Z”, thecomplete ordering options can be found here: ╚═▷ “1.2.5 Catalog Codes for the EBR‑3Z”(or, for a stand-alone EBR‑Z: ╚═▷ “1.2.7 Catalog Codes for the EBR‑Z”).

    A solution to reduce the energy absorption requirements is to short-circuit the highimpedance input via a lockout relay (which is closed as soon as a trip occurs). (Somemore detailed considerations about the thermal energy, including example calculations,can be found in the Protection chapter, see ╚═▷ “4.2.1 Calculation of the ThermalDimensioning of the MOV”.)

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

  • Busbar

    52

    86

    OCDP

    rot_

    F02

    52 52 52

    MOV

    R

    EBR-Z EBR-3000

    87

    Fig. 1: EBR‑Z / EBR-3000 in an example busbar application; only one phase is shown.

    NOTICE!

    Note that the concept of High Impedance Differential protection implies somerequirements to the connected CTs, especially:

    • All CTs connected to the High Impedance Module must have the same ratio,accuracy class and construction.

    • All the CTs must be connected in parallel.• The point where all the CTs tie together should be equidistant from all CTs.• The burden rating/saturation voltage must be sized appropriately.• No other equipment can be connected to the CT outputs.

    External Fault

    During an external fault or during normal load condition, and if the current transformershave the same ratio and if no current transformer saturation occurs, the current circulatesaround the CTs and no or only very little current will flow through the relay.

    During a through-fault condition (external fault), the current transformer at the faultedfeeder carries the highest amount of current. This CT is the first candidate for CTsaturation. To prevent false tripping, the threshold of the High Impedance DifferentialRelay (87) must be above the current that is driven through the relay path in the case of acompletely saturated current transformer.

    For a completely saturated current transformer the current output is zero. A saturated CTcan be seen as a short-circuit with a small resistance. The stabilization impedance (of theEBR‑Z) in series with the relay forces the differential current to flow through the saturatedCT, instead of through the relay. The stabilization resistance is much higher than the CTresistance. The relay threshold must be above the voltage across the resistor that canoccur in case of the worst-possible external fault.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

  • Internal Fault

    An internal bus fault is fed by all current sources. On the secondary side, the equivalentcurrent flows into the High Impedance Differential Relay. The voltage across the resistorexceeds the pickup value, so that the relay trips.

    As this current produces a very high voltage across the resistor, a varistor has to be usedto restrict this hazardous voltage. At internal faults, the CTs saturate because of the highresistance in the relay path.

    High Impedance Applications

    The high impedance differential protection scheme is used for example for single busbarapplications, for three phase differential protection of generator, motors or transformersor for restricted and balanced ground fault applications, see principle diagram in ╚═▷Fig. 1 above.

    It is, however, also usable for the following applications:

    • Three phase differential protection of transformers, generators, motors, etc.

    • Restricted earth fault protection for grounded-wye windings or balanced earth faultprotection applications.

    EBR-Z EBR-3000

    OCDP

    rot_

    F04

    MOV

    R87

    MOV

    R87

    MOV

    R8786

    86

    86

    Fig. 2: Example generator protection.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

  • High Impedance Restricted Earth/Ground Fault protection is often used if the star point ofa winding is grounded.

    High Impedance Differential Protection can also be used to protect the delta winding in agrounded network. This is sometimes called “Balanced Earth Fault Protection” (BEF).

    EBR-Z EBR-3000

    MOV

    R

    MOV

    R86

    86

    REF BEF

    OCDP

    rot_

    F06

    87[1](1-phase A)

    87[2](1-phase B)

    Fig. 3: Example restricted earth fault (REF) / balanced earth fault (BEF).

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

  • 1.1 Comments on the ManualThis manual gives a general explanation of the tasks of device planning, parametersetting, installation, commissioning, operation, and maintenance of the E‑Series devices.

    The manual serves as reference document for:

    • Engineers in the protection field;

    • Commissioning engineers;

    • Personnel dealing with the setting, testing, and maintenance of protection andcontrol devices; and

    • Well trained personnel involved in electrical installations and power stations.

    All functions concerning the type code will be defined. Should there be a description ofany functions, parameters, or inputs/outputs that do not apply to the device in use,please ignore that information.

    All details and references are explained to the best of our knowledge and are based onour experience and observations.

    This manual describes the full featured versions of the devices, including all options.

    All technical information and data included in this manual reflect their state at the timethis document was issued. Eaton reserves the right to carry out technical modifications inline with further development without changing this manual and without previous notice.Therefore no claim can be brought based on the information and descriptions included inthis manual.

    Text, graphics, and formulas do not always apply to the actual delivery scope. Thedrawings and graphics are not true to scale. Eaton does not accept any liability fordamage and operational failures caused by operating errors or disregarding the directionsof this manual.

    No part of this manual is allowed to be reproduced or passed on to others in any form,unless Eaton has issued advanced approval in writing.

    This user manual is part of the delivery scope when purchasing the device. In case thedevice is passed on (sold) to a third party, the manual has to be passed on as well.

    Any repair work carried out on the device requires skilled and competent personnel withverifiable knowledge and experienced with local safety regulations and have thenecessary experience with working on electronic protection devices and powerinstallations.

    Structure of This Manual

    • Safety first! Make yourself familiar with the most important safety messages usedthroughout this manual: ╚═▷ “1.1.1 Important Definitions”. Moreover, there isgeneral information about the delivery scope (╚═▷ “1.2 Information About theDevice”) and this manual and the conventions and symbols used here (╚═▷ “1.1.2Symbols and Definitions”).

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  • • A general overview of the protection functions available with the EBR-3000 can befound as a function diagram: ╚═▷ “1.2.8 EBR-3000 Functional Overview”. Note thatthe availability of some functions depends on the ordered device type. See ╚═▷“1.2.6 Catalog Codes for the EBR-3000” for the available variants.

    • The EBR-3000 uses a special modular concept for its settings, measured values andsignals. Although this concept of modules and parameters is simple and straight-forward it is strongly recommended, especially for beginners, to make oneselffamiliar with it: ╚═▷ “1.3 Modules, Settings, Signals and Values”

    • PowerPort-E is the operating program that can be installed on a Windows PC. It canconnect to the EBR-3000, and it can be used to do configuration work and retrievedata (measuring and statistics values, fault records, etc.) from the EBR-3000. A fewintroductory words are here: ╚═▷ “1.8 PowerPort-E”; however, for a detaileddescription you can consult the full PowerPort-E Manual as a separate document.

    • The hardware aspects (e. g. dimension diagrams and connection diagrams) can befound here: ╚═▷ “2 Hardware”

    • Various Security settings might have to be done, because the EBR-3000 is deliveredwith no access restrictions and a very simple standard password that does not offerany safety at all. Unless you are sure that no special access restrictions are requiredfor your application, it is strictly recommended to check the “Security” chapter: ╚═▷“1.4 Security”

    • A few settings are related to the EBR-3000 itself: ╚═▷ “1.3.7 Device Parameters”

    • The EBR-3000 makes a lot of measured values available and maintains statistics ofsome more values: ╚═▷ “1.6 Measuring Values” and ╚═▷ “1.7 Statistics” describewhat concepts and settings are related to this.

    • The various communication protocols that the EBR-3000 makes available forcommunicating with the substation are described in ╚═▷ “3 CommunicationProtocols”.

    • The usual application for a EBR-3000 involves various Breakers shall be tripped bythe protection functions in case of a fault. This is implemented by having thesetriggered by a “86” Lockout Relay, which is connected to the EBR-3000 and trippedin case of a fault. Optionally, a second Lockout Relay can be added, which is used toshort-circuit the CTs (and thus protect them from the hazardous effect of the highvoltages that can occur in case of fault). The concepts related to the control of theLockout Relays is described in ╚═▷ “5 Control / Lockout Relays”.

    • The multitude of protection functions is described in sub-chapters within the“Protection Functions” chapter: ╚═▷ “4 Protective Elements”. Keep in mind that thereis one “master protection” module that governs all protection functions: ╚═▷ “4.1Protection (Prot) Module”. And furthermore, it is not only important to know how toactivate a protection module, it is also essential to know about the blocking of amodule: ╚═▷ “4.1.1 Blockings”

    • Various kinds of events (disturbances, detected faults, etc.) are recorded by theEBR-3000, so that you need to know how to access these records: ╚═▷ “6 Recorders”

    • The EBR-3000 offers programmable logic equations for programming inputs, outputs,blocking of protective functions, and custom logic functions in the relay: ╚═▷ “7Programmable Logic”

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  • • In addition to the various protection functions, the EBR-3000 also features varioussupervision functions. The main difference is that – contrast to a protectionfunction – a supervision function does not issue any trip signal, but generates analarm signal under special circumstances. This alarm signal can be used to blockprotection functions, or it can be assigned to any of the LEDs or some output: ╚═▷ “8Supervision”

    • Commissioning aspects for the EBR-3000: ╚═▷ “9 Commissioning”. But note thatprotection-specific commissioning descriptions are sub-chapters within therespective chapters for the protection functions.

    • Technical data, tolerances, and applicable standards: ╚═▷ “11.1 Technical DataEBR-3000”

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  • 1.1.1 Important Definitions

    The types of messages detailed below are designed to call the user's attention to issuesthat could affect user safety and well being as well as the operating life of the device.

    DANGER!

    DANGER indicates an immediately dangerous situation that will result in death or seriousinjury if it is not avoided.

    WARNING!

    WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that can result in death or serious injury if it isnot avoided.

    CAUTION!

    CAUTION indicates a possibly hazardous situation that can result in minor or moderateinjuries if it is not avoided.

    NOTICE!

    NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal injury.

    This symbol indicates useful tips and recommendations as well as information for efficientand trouble-free operation.

    Proper Use of the Device and of This Manual

    CAUTION!

    Do not put the EBR-3000 in service until it has been configured and commissioned.

    Read the User Manual.

    For configuring the required protection functions, read ╚═▷ “4.1 Protection (Prot) Module”and the related chapters within ╚═▷ “4 Protective Elements”.

    For commissioning, read ╚═▷ “9 Commissioning” and the “Commissioning” sectionswithin the chapters that are related to the required protection functions.

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  • WARNING!

    FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS

    Read this entire manual and all other publications pertaining to the work to be performedbefore installing, operating, or servicing this equipment. Practice all plant and safetyinstructions and precautions. Failure to follow the instructions can cause personal injuryand/or property damage.

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  • WARNING!

    PROPER USE

    Any unauthorized modifications to or use of this equipment outside its specifiedmechanical, electrical, or other operating limits may cause personal injury and/orproperty damage, including damage to the equipment. Any such unauthorizedmodifications: (1) constitute “misuse” and/or “negligence” within the meaning of theproduct warranty, thereby excluding warranty coverage for any resulting damage; and (2)invalidate product certifications or listings.

    The programmable devices subject to this manual are designed for protection and alsocontrol of power installations and operational devices that are fed by voltage sources witha fixed frequency, i.e. fixed at 50 or 60 Hertz. They are not intended for use with VariableFrequency Drives. The devices are further designed for installation in low voltage (LV)compartments of medium voltage (MV) switchgear panels or in de-centralized protectionpanels. The programming and settings have to meet all requirements of the protectionconcept (of the equipment that is to be protected). The user must ensure that the devicewill properly recognize and manage (e. g.: switch off the Breaker) on the basis of userselected programming and settings all operational conditions (failures). Before startingany operation and after any modification of the programming/settings, make adocumented proof that the programming and settings meet the requirements of theprotection concept.

    The Self-Supervision Contact (Life-Contact) has to be wired with the substationautomation system in order to supervise and monitor the state of health of theprogrammable protective device. It is very important that an alarm annunciation is drivenfrom the programmable protective device self-supervision contact (Life-Contact) thatrequires immediate attention when tripped. The alarm indicates that the protectivedevice is no longer protecting the circuit and the system should be serviced.

    Typical applications for this product family/device line are for example:

    • Feeder protection;• Mains protection;• Busbar protection;• Generator protection;• Transformer protection and• Machine protection.

    This device is not designed for any usage beyond these applications. This applies also tothe use as a partly completed machinery. The manufacturer cannot be held liable for anyresulting damage. The user alone bears the risk if this device is used for any applicationfor which it was not designed. As to the appropriate use of the device: the technical dataspecified by Eaton has to be met.

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  • WARNING!

    Out-of-date documentation?

    This publication may have been revised or updated since this copy was produced. Toverify that you have the latest revision, please visit the download section of our website.

    Please check the web site of Eaton for the latest revision of this Technical Manual.

    If the publication is not found on the web site, please contact the Customer Support ofEaton to get the latest copy.

    Important Information

    WARNING!

    In line with the customer’s requirement, the devices are combined in a modular way (incompliance with the order code). The terminal assignment of the device can be found onthe top of the device (wiring diagram). In addition, it can be found as a separate WiringDiagrams document, that can be found in the Manuals directory of the product CDs).

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  • CAUTION!

    ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE AWARENESS

    All electronic equipment is sensitive to electrostatic discharge, some components morethan others. To protect these components from electrostatic damage, the user must takespecial precautions to minimize or eliminate electrostatic discharges.

    Follow these precautions when working with or near the device.

    1. Before performing maintenance on the electronic device, discharge the staticelectricity on your body to ground by touching and holding a grounded metal object(pipes, cabinets, equipment, etc.).

    2. Avoid the build-up of static electricity on your body by not wearing clothing made ofsynthetic materials. Wear cotton or cotton-blend materials as much as possible becausethese do not store static electric charges as much as synthetics.

    3. Keep plastic, vinyl, and Styrofoam materials (such as plastic or Styrofoam cups, cupholders, cigarette packages, cellophane wrappers, vinyl books or folders, plastic bottles,and plastic ash trays) away from the device, the modules, and the work area as much aspossible.

    4. Do not remove any printed circuit board (PCB) from the device cabinet unlessabsolutely necessary. If you must remove the PCB from the device cabinet, follow theseprecautions:

    • Do not touch any part of the PCB except the edges.• Do not touch the electrical conductors, the connectors, or the components with

    conductive devices or with your hands.• When replacing a PCB, keep the new PCB in the plastic, anti-static protective bag it

    comes in until you are ready to install the PCB. Immediately after removing the oldPCB from the device cabinet, place it in the anti-static protective bag.

    Eaton reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time. Informationprovided by Eaton is believed to be correct and reliable. However, no responsibility isassumed by Eaton unless otherwise expressly undertaken.

    © 2018 Eaton. All Rights Reserved.

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  • 1.1.2 Symbols and Definitions

    Load Reference Arrow System

    • It is common practice to either use the “Load Reference Arrow System” for loads(consumed energy) or the “Generator Reference System” for generators (generatedenergy).

    • All E‑Series protection devices (except generator protection devices) use exclusivelythe “Load Reference Arrow System”. Generator protection devices are workingbased on the “Generator Reference System”.

    • This applies to directions and phase angles. The phase angle is defined as the anglebetween the current phasor and the voltage phasor.

    • Current and voltage arrows are to be counted positive in the direction of the arrow.

    Typographical Conventions

    • »Parameters are indicated by right and left double arrow heads and written in italic.«

    • »SIGNALS are indicated by right and left double arrow heads and small caps.«

    • [Paths are indicated by brackets.]

    • Software and Device names are written in italic.

    • Module and Instance (Element) names are displayed italic and underlined.

    • »Pushbuttons, Modes, and Menu entries are indicated by right and left double arrowheads.«

    • ①②③ Image References

    Numbered Signals in Function Diagrams

    The signals labeled by encircled numbers are meant to signify connections betweendifferent diagrams. So, if you find such an encircled number somewhere “on the left side”of a diagram you might want to look up in which other diagram this particular signal hasbeen generated.

    Therefore all encircled numbers appearing “on the right side” (i. e. as an output signal) ofa diagram are listed as part of the Index chapter.

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  • 1.1.2.1 Symbols in Function Diagrams

    HPT_

    Y05

    Prot .Blo TripCmd

    Name .Blo TripCmd

    delta phi - ModeSystem Para

    Setting Values

    The upper box in the diagram on the left is theusual symbol of a setting value in a functiondiagram. The setting name is specified by itsmodule and parameter name, separated by adot “.” one from the other.

    Second example: Thanks to the high degree ofmodularisation in E‑Series protection devices,the logic depicted in some function diagrams isoften valid for several modules. In these cases,only a symbolic module name, for example:“Name”, is given. In the heading part of thediagram, the meaning of “Name” is specified asa list of modules to which the diagram applies.

    In rare cases it is necessary to also specify themenu path (or at least the top-level menu item),because it would be too inconvenient to specifythis particular setting only based on modulename and parameter name. In the thirdexample, the setting »delta phi - Mode« ismarked as a Field Parameter (i. e. to be foundwithin menu branch [System Para]).

    Another remark: All diagrams in this documentshow a small label, in this case: “HPT_Y05”. Thisis the diagram name, i. e. a unique identifier forthe diagram. Of course, this is not a settingname, nor any other part of the depicted logic.All function diagrams have an identifier with thecharacters “_E”.)

    HPT_

    Y06

    Name . Pickup Vector Surge

    VA

    1 2Prot. Active Name . Active

    Input and Output Signals

    A binary (output) signal is shown on top.

    Below the dashed line indicates a measuredvalue (i. e. an analog signal).

    Bottom row, left: Numbered input signal; right:numbered output signal: From the technicalpoint of view, there is no difference to “normal”(non-numbered) signals. But these signalsappear in several different diagrams, and thenumbering helps to identify and locate themacross the Technical Manual.

    Therefore all encircled numbers appearing “onthe right side” (i. e. as an output signal) of adiagram are listed as part of the Index chapter,so that you can look up where a particular signalhas beeen “generated”.

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  • HPT_

    Y07

    Calculated

    Name .VX Selection

    Measured 12

    If the setting value of parameter »Name . VXSelection« is set to “Measured”, then output 1 isactive and output 2 is inactive.

    If the setting value of parameter »Name . VXSelection« is set to “Calculated”, then output 1 isinactive and output 2 is active.

    HPT_

    Y08Name .ExBlo1

    No assignment1..n, Assignment List

    The setting value of parameter »Name .ExBlo1« is not a choice from a simple, fixedselection list, but it is another parameter(usually a binary output signal) that is assignedfrom a parameter list.

    This means that the setting parameter assumesthe value of the assigned parameter. In case of abinary output signal, for example, it means thatthe parameter »Name . ExBlo1« is activewhenever the assigned output signal is active.

    If no signal has been assigned then the output isalways inactive (and only the “No assignment”box, which is not connected in this example,would be active).

    HPT_

    Y09

    IAI<

    %(V2/V1) > 40%%(V2/V1) Two types of comparator (“Schmitt triggers”):

    Top row: If the analog input value (here: thevoltage ratio %(V2/V1)) is greater than thespecified threshold (here: 0.4) then the outputbecomes active (=logical “1”).

    Bottom row: This type has the oppositefunctionality: If the analog value IA is below thethreshold (here: the setting value of parameterI

  • E_EX

    1

    ORAND XOR

    The usual set of logic operators: AND, OR,eXclusive OR (from left to right). The secondinput of the XOR operator is negated.

    E_EX

    2

    S

    R1

    Q

    Q

    a b c d0 0 Unchanged0 1 0 11 0 1 01 1 0 1

    a

    b

    c

    d

    RS flip-flop.

    HPT_

    YX3+

    REdge-triggered counter.

    HPT_

    YX4

    IH1 IH2

    Band-pass filter (left: IH1, right: IH2).

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.1 Comments on the Manual

  • 1.2 Information About the Device

    1.2.1 What Is Included with the Device

    The device package includes all connection terminals, except communication connectors,but does not include the fastening material. Please check the package for completenessupon delivery.

    Device Package Contents:

    • 1 – Protective Relay;

    • 1 – Mount (Standard or Projection);

    • 1 – Quick Start Guide.

    On request, Eaton can provide a data DVD with the following content:

    • User's Manual, Reference Manual, Wiring Diagrams,

    • Modbus Register Maps, Profibus Register Maps, GSD file, IEC 61850 CommunicationDocumentation,

    • Device Model for Off-line Parameter Setting

    • Setup files for the PowerPort-E and Quality Manager software applications.

    NOTICE!

    The Device Model must be installed to allow PowerPort-E to configure a device off-line(i. e. without the device being connected).

    Please make sure the product label, wiring diagram, type code, and materials anddescription pertain to this device. If you have any doubts, please contact the CustomerService Department of Eaton.

    1.2.2 Storage

    The devices must not be stored outdoors. The storing facilities have to be sufficientlyventilated and must be dry (see Technical Data, ╚═▷ “11.1 Technical Data EBR-3000”).

    1.2.3 Battery

    The purpose of the battery is to buffer the real-time clock in case of an outage of theprotective device's power supply.

    Since it is not used for normal operation of the EBR-3000, it is not expected under normalconditions that a replacement be necessary during the life-time of the EBR-3000. If,however, it happens that the battery needs to be replaced the EBR-3000 has to be sent tothe manufacturer as a service request.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

  • Removal of the Battery after Life-Time of the EBR-3000

    The battery has to be soldered out or alternatively the contacts have to be pinched off.

    Please see the product safety data sheet of the battery manufacturer for furtherinformation (Panasonic, battery type BR2032 – ══▷ http://panasonic.net/ec/). See also╚═▷ “1.2.4 Waste Disposal” below.

    1.2.4 Waste Disposal

    Batteries can be harmful to the environment.Damaged or unusable batteries must bedisposed of in a container that is speciallyreserved for this purpose.

    HPT_

    Z07

    In general, appropriate local guidelines and regulations must be followed when disposingof electrical devices and batteries.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

    http://panasonic.net/ec/

  • 1.2.5 Catalog Codes for the EBR‑3Z

    Dual-Unit EBR-3000+EBR‑Z

    EBR‑3Z -2 # # # # # -#

    Choose from the following options. ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑

    Hardware Option 1

    8 DI, 6 Outputs, Removable Terminals, IRIG‑B, TripCoil Monitor

    B

    Hardware Option 2

    Standard, Power Supply Range: 19-300 Vdc,40-250 Vac.

    0

    Communication Options(see also ╚═▷ “2.3.3Communication Protocol Codes”)

    No communication protocol A

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 / terminals) B

    Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP (Ethernet100MB / RJ45)

    C

    Profibus-DP (Fiber optics interface, ST Connector) D

    Profibus-DP (RS485 / D-SUB interface) E

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (Fiber optic interface,ST connector)

    F

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 / D-SUBinterface)

    G

    IEC 61850 + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP(Ethernet 100MB, RJ45)

    H

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 /terminals) + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP(Ethernet 100MB, RJ45)

    I

    IEC 61850 + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP(Fiber optic interface, LC connector, 100MB)

    K

    Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP (Fiber opticinterface, LC connector, 100MB)

    L

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 /terminals) + IEC 61850 + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0TCP/UDP (Ethernet 100MB, RJ45)

    T

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  • Dual-Unit EBR-3000+EBR‑Z

    EBR‑3Z -2 # # # # # -#

    Conformal Coating Options

    None A

    Conformal Coated Circuit Boards B

    Mounting Options

    Standard Mount 0

    Projection Panel Mount 1

    Energy Rating

    Energy Rating 5200 Joule at 8x20µs -A

    Energy Rating 10400 Joule at 8x20µs -B

    Example

    The catalog number identification table defines the electrical characteristics andoperation features for both the EBR-3000 and the EBR‑Z.

    For example, if the catalog number were EBR‑3Z‑2B0BA1‑B, the dual unit would havethe following:

    EBR‑3Z (= EBR-3000 + EBR‑Z)

    • -2 – (Fixed catalog number)

    • (B) – 8 DI, 6 Outputs, Removable Terminals, IRIG‑B, Trip Coil Monitor

    • (0) – Standard Variant, Power Supply Range: 19-300 Vdc, 40-250 Vac.

    • (B) – Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 / terminals)

    • (A) – Without Conformal Coating

    • (1) – Projection Panel Mount

    • (-B) – Energy Rating 10400 Joule at 8x20µs

    NOTICE!

    See section “Thermal Dimensioning of the MOV” (╚═▷ “4.2.1 Calculation of the ThermalDimensioning of the MOV”) for a discussion of which energy rating might be required foryour application.

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  • 1.2.6 Catalog Codes for the EBR-3000

    The following variants are available if only an EBR-3000 is ordered. (Note that this makessense only as a spare part for an already existing system or for individual mounting of thecomponents). Only the combination of an EBR-3000 with an EBR‑Z (╚═▷ “1.2.5 CatalogCodes for the EBR‑3Z”) can be functional!

    High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

    EBR-3000 -2 # # # # #

    Choose from the following options. ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑

    Hardware Option 1

    8 DI, 6 Outputs, Removable Terminals, IRIG‑B, TripCoil Monitor

    B

    Hardware Option 2

    Standard, Power Supply Range: 19-300 Vdc, 40-250Vac.

    0

    Communication Options (see also ╚═▷ “2.3.3Communication Protocol Codes”)

    No communication protocol A

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 / terminals) B

    Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP (Ethernet 100MB /RJ45)

    C

    Profibus-DP (Fiber optics interface, ST Connector) D

    Profibus-DP (RS485 / D-SUB interface) E

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (Fiber optic interface, STconnector)

    F

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 / D-SUB interface) G

    IEC 61850 + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP(Ethernet 100MB, RJ45)

    H

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 /terminals) + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP(Ethernet 100MB, RJ45)

    I

    IEC 61850 + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP (Fiberoptic interface, LC connector, 100MB)

    K

    Modbus TCP + DNP3.0 TCP/UDP (Fiber optic interface,LC connector, 100MB)

    L

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  • High Impedance Differential Protection Relay

    EBR-3000 -2 # # # # #

    Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 /terminals) + IEC 61850 + Modbus TCP + DNP3.0TCP/UDP (Ethernet 100MB, RJ45)

    T

    Conformal Coating Options

    None A

    Conformal Coated Circuit Boards B

    Mounting Options

    Standard Mount 0

    Projection Panel Mount 1

    Example

    The catalog number identification table defines the electrical characteristics andoperation features included in the EBR-3000. For example, if the catalog number wereEBR-3000‑2B0BA1, the device would have the following:

    EBR-3000

    • -2 – Fixed catalog number

    • (B) – 8 DI, 6 Outputs, Removable Terminals, IRIG‑B, Trip Coil Monitor

    • (0) – Standard Variant, Power Supply Range: 19-300 Vdc, 40-250 Vac.

    • (B) – Modbus RTU + DNP3.0 RTU (RS485 / terminals)

    • (A) – Without Conformal Coating

    • (1) – Projection Panel Mount

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  • 1.2.7 Catalog Codes for the EBR‑Z

    The following variants are available if only an EBR‑Z is ordered. (Note that this makessense only as a spare part for an already existing system or for individual mounting of thecomponents.) Only the combination of an EBR-3000 with an EBR‑Z (╚═▷ “1.2.5 CatalogCodes for the EBR‑3Z”) can be functional!

    High-Impedance Module

    EBR‑Z -2 # #

    Choose from the following options. ↑ ↑

    Hardware Option

    Housing B1, Energy Rating 5200 Joule at 8x20µs A

    Housing B1, Energy Rating 10400 Joule at 8x20µs B

    Mounting Options

    Standard Mount 0

    Projection Panel Mount 1

    Example

    The catalog number identification table defines the electrical characteristics included inthe EBR‑Z. For example, if the catalog number were EBR‑Z‑2B1, the device would havethe following:

    EBR‑Z

    • -2 – Fixed catalog number

    • (B) – Housing B1, Energy Rating 10400 Joule at 8x20µs

    • (1) – Projection Panel Mount

    NOTICE!

    See section “Thermal Dimensioning of the MOV” (╚═▷ “4.2.1 Calculation of the ThermalDimensioning of the MOV”) for a discussion of which energy rating might be required foryour application.

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  • 1.2.8 EBR-3000 Functional Overview

    StandardOption

    74TC

    SNTP

    Programmable Logic

    MeteringFundamental

    MaxCurrents

    Current Phasors

    Event

    Disturbance

    Fault

    Trend

    EBR-

    3000

    _F01

    EBR-3000

    3 3

    87 87SV

    Busbar

    86

    Lockout Relay

    EBR-Z

    EBR-Z

    IRIG-B00X

    ExP

    SelfSupervision

    52 52 52

    Fig. 4: EBR-3000 functional overview.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

  • 1.2.9 Front Panel

    The following illustration applies to protective devices with “B1” housing, in particular theEBR-3000:

    Operational

    Info Ack/Rst Ok CTRL

    E_F6

    8

    1 2 3

    5

    7 9 10

    8

    6

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

  • 1.2.9.1 Front Panel Parts

    (1) Programmable LEDs

    Messages inform you about operational conditions, system data or other deviceparticulars. They additionally provide you with information regarding failures andfunctioning of the device as well as other states of the device and the equipment.

    Various signals can be freely allocated to LEDs out of the »assignment list«. (Theavailable signals can be found in the Reference Manual.)

    (2) LED »System OK« (“Operational”)

    The »System OK« (“Operational”) LED is green when the device's protection functions areworking. In any other case consult the Troubleshooting Guide.

    (3) Display

    Via the display you can check operational data and edit parameters.

    (5) Softkeys

    The functions of the »SOFTKEYS« are contextual. On the bottom line of the display thepresent functions are displayed via symbols. See ╚═▷ “1.2.9.2 Softkey Symbols”

    (6) »INFO« Key (Signals/Messages)

    The present LED assignment is displayed. The direct select key can be actuated at anytime.

    In order to leave the LED menu (or submenu) press the softkey “◀” (Left) one (or two)times.

    Further information: ╚═▷ “2.5.1 LEDs”

    (7) »Ack/Rst« Key

    To abort parameter changes and to acknowledge signals (including LED test). During coldrestart: Reset password and / or parameters.

    Further information how to abort changes during normal configuration work: ╚═▷ “1.3.1Parameter Settings”

    Further information how to acknowledge signals: ╚═▷ “1.5 Resets”

    In particular, manual acknowledgment including LED test: ╚═▷ “1.5 ManualAcknowledgment”

    Reset dialog during a cold restart: ╚═▷ “1.4.3 Reset to Factory Defaults, Reset AllPasswords”

    (8) USB Interface (PowerPort-E Connection)

    Connection to the PC software PowerPort-E can be done via this USB interface.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

  • (9) »OK« Key

    When using the »OK« key parameter changes are temporarily stored. If the »OK« key ispressed again, those changes are stored definitely.

    (10) »CTRL« Key

    Direct Access to the Control Menu.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

  • 1.2.9.2 Softkey Symbols

    The following symbols can be used to label the function of a Softkey:

    Softkey Meaning

    Via Softkey »up« you can scroll upwards. You go to the prior menu point/one parameterup by scrolling upwards.

    Via Softkey »down« you can scroll downwards. You go to the next menu point/oneparameter down by scrolling downwards.

    Via Softkey »left« you will go one step back. You can leave the submenu. You go back tothe previous page of menu tree.

    Via Softkey »right« you can enter the selected submenu.

    Via Softkey »Top of list« you jump directly to the top of a list.

    Via Softkey »Bottom of list« you jump directly to the end of a list.

    Via Softkey »+« the currently selected digit is incremented. (Continuous pressure: fastrepeat).

    Via Softkey »−« the currently selected digit is decremented. (Continuous pressure: fastrepeat).

    Via Softkey »left« you select the digit left to the previously selected one.

    Via Softkey »right« you select the digit right to the previously selected one.

    Via the »Wrench« symbol you can change the selected parameter (i. e. enter theparameter setting mode).

    Via the »Key« symbol you are asked for password authorization, then you can change theselected parameter.

    Via Softkey »delete« the selected data is deleted.

    Fast forward scrolling is possible via Softkey »Fast forward«.

    Fast backward scrolling is possible via Softkey »Fast backward«.

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.2 Information About the Device

  • 1.3 Modules, Settings, Signals and ValuesThe EBR-3000 is a digital protection device that holds various data in its internal memory.Some data is meant to be changed by the user to adapt the functionality to therespective application, other data types are set by the device during run-time and aretherefore read-only from the user's perspective.

    All settings, device planning and checking the state of signals at run-time can be done:

    • Directly at the device; or

    • By way of the PowerPort-E software application.

    Modules

    The firmware of the EBR-3000 can be thought of being sub-divided in severalindependent function blocks. Throughout our Technical Documentation, we are talking of“modules” (or sometimes of “functions”). Every protection function, for example, is amodule of its own. For E‑Series devices, this is a fundamental concept: For example, thefunctionality of calculating statistical data is a module (named »Statistics«), everycommunication protocol is a module, the general functionality of controlling switchgeardevices is a module (named »Ctrl«), there is even a general protection module(named »Prot«) that interacts with all specific protection modules.

    It is important to know that every parameter and every signal and value is always part ofexactly one module (even if the module name might not be displayed on the panel for thesake of simplicity).

    Modules can interact with each other, either because this is a fixed implemented part ofthe firmware, or if the user has assigned some signal of a module to a parameter (thatbecomes a module input this way). An example for a fixed implemented interaction isthat the trip signal of any protection module always triggers the trip signal of thegeneral »Prot« module.

    Some modules exist in several (identical) instances, which can be activated andconfigured independently. These can be used to have several protection stages. However,there is one fundamental difference to the EBR-3000: The functionality of all instances (ofa particular module) is always identical (except for the differences that are due todifferent setting values).

    There is the following naming convention: If several instances of amodule »Module« exist, then these are named »Module[1]«, »Module[2]«, … (or, as ashort form for descriptions: »Module[x]«).

    Types of Settings, Signals and Values

    Settings (also called parameters)

    • Parameters are data that can be modified by the user, to adapt the functionality ofthe respective application.

    PowerPort-E users can save all settings to a file. This is a file with a filename of theform *.ErPara. It can be (re-)loaded at any later time, and the setting values

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    1 EBR‑3000 High Impedance Differential Protection Relay1.3 Modules, Settings, Signals and Values

  • contained therein can be transferred to some (other) EBR-3000 protection device.(For details see the PowerPort-E manual.)

    (Remark: There are a few exceptions, where a particular setting is always storedwithin the device and never saved to a *.ErPara file. This is the case if it is notdesirable to directly transfer the setting value from one device to another; the TCP/IPsettings are an example for this.)

    There are several types of parameters, depending on the type of data they can hold.For the user, it is not necessary to know details, but it can be good to know thatthere are numerical parameters (e. g. overcurrent thresholds) and parameters whichhold one option out of a selection list. These select options can either be fixed values(e. g. the choice of communication protocol), or they can be a signal (so that duringrun-time, the actual parameter value equals the state of the assigned signal). Thiscase of a signal assignment is what has been mentioned above as a “module input”.

    • Some parameter properties depend on the value of particular other parameters. Forexample, the “device planning” parameters (in the [Device Planning] menu) do notonly activate or deactivate protection functions but also control the visibility of theirrelated parameters.

    Some parameters depend on others not only with respect to visibility, but alsodefault values and/or available value ranges. (For example, the range of someprotection parameters depend on the CT ratio.)

    • There are parameters that exist only once, named “Global Parameters”.

    These are usually within the [Global Prot Para] menu.

    • Setting Group Parameters can be found in menu branches [Set 1] … [Set 4]: Theseare protection parameters that have a “four-fold” existence: The user can set fourvalues, and each of these is member of a particular “parameter set” (Set 1 to Set 4).At any time only one of these four parameter sets is active, which has the effect thatthe respective set value is active. (This is always independent of the protectionfunction: It always affects all protection functions at the same time if one switches toanother parameter set.)

    • By means of Adaptive Parameter Sets you can modify single parameters dynamicallyduring run-time: Setting values are defined to be dependent on the “True/False”value of a particular Boolean signal. It is possible to define up to four Boolean signalsfor value switching, which means that – together with the base value – such anAdaptive Parameter can have up to five alternative values (per parameter set, whichmakes a total sum of up to 20 values). Which one gets actively used at a particularmoment of time, will then depend on the run-time value of the (up to four) relatedBoolean parameters.

    In contrast to Setting Group Parameters, Adaptive Parameter Sets are “local”, i. e.they are effective only within the protection function where they had been activated.

    Note, however, that not all protection functions support Adaptive Parameter Sets.

    Since some users are maybe not quite familiar with the concept of AdaptiveParameter Sets there is a dedicated chapter with a more detailed description. See╚═▷ “1.3.2 Adaptive Parameter Sets”.

    Direct Commands

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  • • Direct Commands are part of the “menu tree”, just like a setting parameter, butthey are meant to be executed immediately. Typical examples are the DirectCommands for resetting a Counter.

    Therefore Direct Commands are NOT part of a *.ErPara parameter file.

    Signals

    • Signals are run-time states, i. e. depend on the result of a protection function or onthe state of a Digital Input.

    Signals are part of the “menu tree”. They can all be found in the menu path[Operation / Status Display].

    • Some Signals represent the state of the installation/equipment (e. g.: positionindicators of the breaker).

    • Some Signals are assessments of the state of the grid and the equipment (e. g.:System OK, Transformer failure detected).

    • Some Signals represent decisions that are taken by the device (e. g.: Trip Command)based on the parameter settings.

    • Many signals can be assigned to particular parameters. This means the function ofthis parameter depends on the run-time state of the signal. For example, everyprotection function features several blocking parameters. (See also ╚═▷ “4.1.1Blockings”.) If a signal has been assigned to a blocking parameter then therespective protection function gets blocked as soon as the run-time state of theassigned signal becomes “True”.

    • In the same way can signals also be assigned to the LEDs of the EBR-3000, so thatan LED is lit as soon as the assigned signal becomes “True”. (See also ╚═▷ “2.5.1LEDs”.)

    Input States (for a module input)

    • Input States are special signals and are part of the “menu tree”. For everyparameter to which a signal can be assigned, there is a related Input State. At run-time, the Input State reflects the current state of the assigned signal. This way thedependencies in the behavior of a protection function can be traced.

    There is the following naming convention: If a parameter to which a signal can beassigned is named »Name«, then the related Input State has the name »Name-I«.

    Counters, Values

    • Values are more or less volatile data that are constantly kept up to date during run-time.

    • The most common (and most important) type of Values is the set of MeasuredValues (e. g. the current and/or voltage values measured at the CT/VT, frequencyvalues); we are going to use the term Measured Values also for values that arederived from measured values by calculation, e. g. the power value calculated fromcurrent and voltage). Of course, the set of available Measured Values depends onthe capabilities of the particular protection device.

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  • A Statistical Value is a special type of “calculated measured values”, and can be amaximum, minimum or average value; this helps to analyse the development of ameasured value in time. For most Statistical Values, there is a related DirectCommand, which can be used to reset the statistics.

    • Another important type is the Counters. Whereas Measured Values are usuallyfloating-point numbers (mostly with a related unit of measurement), do Countershold a digital, integer number. For most Counters, there is a related DirectCommand, which can be used to reset the Counter value to 0.

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  • 1.3.1 Parameter Settings

    Parameter Setting at the HMI

    Every parameter belongs to an access area. Editing and changing of a parameter requiresa sufficient access authorization. See ╚═▷ “1.4.1 Access Authorizations (access areas)”for a details description of access areas.

    The user can obtain the required access authorizations by unlocking access areas inadvance of parameter changes or context-dependent. In the following sections bothoptions will be explained.

    Option 1: Direct Authorization for an Access Area

    Call up menu [Device Para / Security / Access Level].

    Select the required access level respectively navigate to the required accessauthorization (level). Enter the required password. If the correct password has beenentered, the required access authorization will be obtained. In order to do the parameterchanges please proceed as follows:

    • Move to the parameter you want to change by using the Softkeys. If the parameteris selected, the lower right corner of the display should show a »Wrench« symbol.

    This symbol indicates, that the parameter is unlocked and can be edited, because therequired access authorization is available. Confirm the Softkey »Wrench«, in order to editthe parameter. Change the parameter.

    Now you can:

    • save the change you made and have them adopted by the system or:

    • change additional parameters and save finally all the altered parameters and havethem adopted by the system.

    To save parameter changes immediately,

    • press the »OK« key for saving changed parameters directly and to have themadopted by the device. Confirm the parameter changes by pressingthe »Yes« Softkey or dismiss by pressing »No«.

    To change additional parameters and save afterwards,

    • move to other parameters and change them

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  • NOTICE!

    A star symbol in front of the changed parameters indicates that the modifications haveonly been saved temporarily, they are not yet finally stored and adopted by the device.

    In order to make things easier to follow, especially where complex parameter changes areinvolved, on every superior/higher-ranking menu level the intended change of theparameter is indicated by the star symbol (star trace). This makes it possible to control orfollow up from the main menu level at any time where parameter changes have beenmade and have not been saved finally.

    In addition to the star trace to the temporary saved parameter changes, a generalparameter changing symbol is faded-in at the left corner of the display, and so it ispossible from each point of the menu tree to see that there are parameter changes stillnot adopted by the device.

    Press the »OK« key to initiate the final storage of all parameter changes. Confirm theparameter changes by pressing the »Yes« softkey or dismiss by pressing Softkey »No«.

    NOTICE!

    If the display shows a Key Symbol instead of a Wrench-Symbol, this will indicate,that the required access authorization is not available.

    In order to edit this parameter, a password is required, that provides the requiredauthorization.

    NOTICE!

    Plausibility check: In order to prevent obvious wrong settings the device monitorsconstantly all temporary saved parameter changes. If the device detects animplausibility, this is indicated by a question mark in front of the respective parameter.

    In order to make things easier to follow up, especially where complex parameter changesare involved, on every superior/higher-ranking menu level, above the temporarily savedparameters an invalidity is indicated by the question mark (plausibility trace). This makesit possible to control or follow from the main menu level at any time where implausibilitiesare intended to be saved.

    In addition to the question mark trace to the temporary saved implausible parameterchanges a general implausibility symbol/question mark is faded-in at the left corner of thedisplay, and so it is possible to see from each point of the menu tree that implausibilitieshave been detected by the device.

    A star/parameter change indication is always overwritten by the question mark/implausibility symbol.

    If a device detects an implausibility, it rejects saving and adopting of the parameters.

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  • Option 2: Context-dependent Access Authorization

    Navigate to the parameter, that is to be changed. If the parameter is selected, the lowerright corner of the display shows a »Key«-Symbol.

    This symbol indicates, that the device is still within the »Read Only Lv0«-Level, or that thecurrent level does not provide sufficient access rights to allow editing of this parameter.

    Press this Softkey and enter the password that provides access to this parameter. (Thispage provides also information, which password/access authorization is required to dochanges on this parameter.)

    Please change the parameter settings.

    Now you can:

    • save the change you made and have them adopted by the system or:

    • change additional parameters and save finally all the altered parameters and havethem adopted by the system.

    To save parameter changes immediately,

    • press the »OK« key for saving changed parameters directly and to have themadopted by the device. Confirm the parameter changes by pressingthe »Yes« Softkey or dismiss by pressing »No«.

    To change additional parameters and save afterwards,

    • move to other parameters and change them

    NOTICE!

    A star symbol in front of the changed parameters indicates that the modifications haveonly been saved temporary, they are not yet finally stored and adopted by the device.

    In order to make things easier to follow up, especially where complex parameter changesare involved, on every superior/higher-ranking menu level the intended change of theparameter is indicated by the star symbol (star trace). This makes it possible to control orfollow from the main menu level at any time where parameter changes have been madeand have not been saved finally.

    In addition to the star trace to the temporary saved parameter ch