Eating Disorders Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge-Eating Disorder.
Eating Disorders. Anorexia Nervosa An eating disorder that makes people lose more weight than is...
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Eating Disorders
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Anorexia Nervosa
An eating disorder that makes people lose more weight than is considered healthy for their age and height.
People with this disorder may: have an intense fear of weight gain, even
when they are underweight. diet or exercise too much, or use other
methods to lose weight.
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Risk Factors
Being more worried about, or paying more attention to, weight and shape
Having an anxiety disorder as a childHaving a negative self-imageHaving eating problems during infancy or
early childhoodHaving certain social or cultural ideas about
health and beautyTrying to be perfect or overly focused on
rules
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What if I think a friend has an eating disorder?
Talk to your health care provider if a loved one is:Too focused on weightOver-exercisingLimiting the food he or she eatsVery underweight**Getting medical help right away can make an eating disorder less severe.
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Statistics
• 91% of women surveyed on a college campus had attempted to control their weight through dieting. 22% dieted “often” or “always.”
• 86% report onset of eating disorder by age 20; 43% report onset between ages of 16 and 20.6
• Anorexia is the third most common chronic illness among adolescents.
• 95% of those who have eating disorders are between the ages of 12 and 25.8
• 25% of college-aged women engage in bingeing and purging as a weight-management technique.3
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More Statistics
• The mortality rate associated with anorexia nervosa is 12 times higher than the death rate associated with all causes of death for females 15-24 years old.
• Over one-half of teenage girls and nearly one-third of teenage boys use unhealthy weight control behaviors such as skipping meals, fasting, smoking cigarettes, vomiting, and taking laxatives.
• In a survey of 185 female students on a college campus, 58% felt pressure to be a certain weight, and of the 83% that dieted for weight loss, 44% were of normal weight.16
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Male Statistics
• An estimated 10-15% of people with anorexia or bulimia are male.
• Men are less likely to seek treatment for eating disorders because of the perception that they are “woman’s diseases.”
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Reflect
Which statistics surprised you the most?
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