Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge …...water, taller, sunlight, soil, petals, observe,...
Transcript of Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge …...water, taller, sunlight, soil, petals, observe,...
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Science in Early Years is taught through Understand the World through continuous provision using weekly topics. Every year reception are
involved in the whole school Science day completing a range of scientific investigations and experiments to develop their curiosity.
Home learning projects:
*What is electrical in your house?
Bird spotting
EYFS objectives Topic / question Knowledge LO
Vocabulary
Scienc
e
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities,
differences, patterns
and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation
to places, objects,
materials and living
things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate
environment and how
environments might
vary from one
another.
They make
observations of
animals and plants and
explain why some
things occur, and talk
about changes.
(Diwali) Autumn &
Harvest
Animals and
Habitats
Name animals and their habitats
(frog - pond, shark -ocean, sheep - field,
camel - desert, monkey - jungle, penguin -
polar region)
Discuss differences of habitats
I can use scissors to cut out
animals and match them to their
correct habitat.
habitats, animals, live, pond, ocean, field,
desert, jungle, polar region, hot, cold,
similarities, difference, monkey, camel,
penguin, shark, frog, hibernate, nocturnal.
Africa
Name features of African animals
Describe how animals are similar and
different
I can cut and match the body
features to animals.
African, animal, features, body,
elephant- tucks, ears, trunk, tail
lion- teeth, tail, mane, ears, claws, eyes
giraffe- spots, neck, ears, tongue
Patterns, similarities, differences, climate,
environment, habitat, country.
Winter
Know what clothes and objects you use in
different seasons
Know the weather in different seasons
I can sort clothes into the
seasons people wear them.
Winter, Autumn, spring, summer, seasons,
weather, clothes, objects, clothes, hat,
scarf, gloves, wellies, umbrella, shorts, T-
shirt, dress, jumper, coat, temperature,
synonyms for hot and cold.
Jack and the
Beanstalk
Know what a bean needs to grow
Name the features of a plant- root, stem,
leaves, petals
I can grow and look after a seed.
I can explain what a bean needs
to grow.
bean, seed, grow, growth, care, live, die,
water, taller, sunlight, soil, petals, observe,
watch, warmth, nutrients, stem, leaves,
roots, petals, flowers,
Chicken Licken
Know, discuss and describe the life cycle of
a chick
Know a baby chicken is called a chick
Know animals are born in spring time
I can order the life cycle of a
chick from egg to chicken.
egg, hatch, crack, break, chick, grow,
chicken, lay, growth, new life, life cycle,
change, hatch, live, die, warmth, embryo,
fertilisation, nest, delicate.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities,
differences, patterns
and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation
to places, objects,
materials and living
things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate
environment and how
environments might
vary from one
another.
They make
observations of
animals and plants and
explain why some
things occur, and talk
about changes.
Spring
Know what happens in Spring
Know animals are born and flowers grow in
Spring
Name some common flowers
Name some baby animals and their mothers
I can talk about things in the
environment which relate to
spring.
spring, hunt, animals, birth, plants, grow,
flowers, blossom, flower buds, birds,
insect, green leaf, daffodil, seedling,
squirrel, nest, animals, born, new life,
daffodil, daisy, rose, tulip, lamb, sheep,
chick, chicken, piglet, pig, foal, horse, calf,
ladybird, bumble bee, spider, worms, flies,
habitats, beetle, earwig, caterpilliar,
butterfly.
Spring
Know why a broad bean needs to be planted
in soil once it has sprouted
Know what germination means.
Know why a plant has a stem, leaves and
roots, shoots
I can plant my broad bean in soil
and observe and discuss how it
changes as it grows.
I can name the features of a
plant.
bean, seed, grow, growth, care, live, die,
sprouted, germination, water, taller,
sunlight, soil, petals, observe, watch,
warmth, nutrients, stem, green, leaves,
food, soil, underground, roots, thin,
delicate, petals, flowers, shoots, compost,
survive.
The Hungry
Caterpillar
Know a caterpillar turns into a butterfly
Know, discuss and describe the life cycle of
a butterfly
I can order the life cycle for the
transformation of a caterpillar to
a butterfly.
caterpillar, butterfly, life cycle, grow,
change, cocoon, egg, eat, chrysalis, wings,
delicate, escape, puppa, escape, hatch,
symmetry, patterns, colours, time.
Minibeasts Name different minibeasts
Describe how minibeasts move
Know where minibeasts live
I can hunt for minibeasts in the
environment. I can find and name
minibeasts in their natural
habitat.
Minibeast, environment, outside, habitat,
web, spider, spins, grasshopper, leaf,
bumble bee, flower, buzz, ant, small, hole.
underground, stone, beetle, centipede,
logs, dirt, soil, fly, craw, walk, hop, dark,
damp, wet,
Zoo Name zoo animals
Know the importance of zoos
Know that animals come from different
countries
Know different groups of animals- mammals,
cats, bird, reptiles
I can visit the zoo and talk about
why zoos are important.
I can talk about zoo animals and
their habitats,
Zoo, habitat, country, mammals, cats, bird,
reptiles, care, zoo keeper, protect, wild,
dangerous, bat, camel, African dog,
giraffe, meerkat, kangaroo, tapir, red
panda, baboon, orang-utan, chimpanzee,
Farm Name farm animals
Know names of mothers and their babies
Describe what the animals look like and talk
about where they live
I can visit the farm and talk
about what farmers do.
I can talk about farm animals,
what they look like and where
they live. Class book
Farm, animals, born, sheep, lamb, pig,
piglet, duck, duckling, horse, foal, chick,
chicken, cow, calf, baby, young, birth,
Farm Know what foods come from which animals I can match the picture of animal
to the food they produce.
Cow- milk, yoghurt, curd, beef, steak
cheese, dairy, Goat- cheese, Pig- bacon,
sausages, ham, Chickens- eggs, chicken.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities,
differences, patterns
and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation
to places, objects,
materials and living
things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate
environment and how
environments might
vary from one
another.
They make
observations of
animals and plants and
explain why some
things occur, and talk
about changes.
Why is it important
to have a healthy
balanced diet?
Know different fruit and vegetables
Know too much sugary food is bad for our
body and teeth
Name food which are good for us and name
foods which are bad for us
Class discussion- UW book healthy, sugary, balanced, fruit,
vegetables, five a day, food groups, small
portions, apples, bananas, grapes, melon,
potatoes, tomatoes, peas, carrots,
sweetcorn, fizzy, cakes, sweets, teeth, rot,
brush, dentist, eat well plate, dairy, meat,
rice, pulses, pasta, cereals, carbohydrates,
seeds fish, vitamins, minerals, protein
Why is it important
to exercise?
Know why exercise is important for our body
Know that when we exercise our pulse gets
faster
Class discussion- UW book exercise, body, fit, healthy, movement,
weight, strength, strong bones, active,
prevents illness, pulse, faster, sweating,
increases concentration, heart rate,
circulation.
Why is it important
to get enough sleep?
Know that having the correct amount of
sleep is important
Class discussion- UW book sleep, routine, bedtime, rest, wake up,
night time, stars, dark, doze, nap, sleeping
patterns, music, story, hours, signals,
meditation, right temperature,
Why is it important
to put litter in the
bin?
Know how dropping litter damages the
environment and can kill animals
Explain why rubbish goes in the bin
Class discussion- UW book rubbish, litter, pollution, drop, pick up, bin
it, landfill, tip, skip, compost, reuse,
reduce, reuse, recycle, environment,
animals, plants, harmful, protection,
environment, bio-degradable,
What items can we
recycle?
Name items which are recycle
Understand the importance of recycling to
save the planet
Class discussion- UW book recycling, reduce, reuse, paper, newspaper,
plastic, glass, cardboard, rubbish, bins,
save, environment, planet, refuse
collection, recycling centre, sea animals,
Where does
electricity come
from and why should
we save it?
Know electricity travels through pylons and
cables
Name some items that use electricity
Class discussion- UW book Electricity, planet, pylons. home, house,
electrical, appliances, on, off, lights, TV,
kettle, fridge, freezer, lamp, switch, fossil
fuels, reusable, save, environment, national
grid, coal, energy, standby. Reduce, save,
smart meter.
What is safe water?
Where does it come
from?
Name the different places we find water in
the world
Know where to get clean drinking water
from
Class discussion- UW book safe water, clean, safe, dirty, taps, sewers,
rivers, oceans, pond, swimming pool,
drought, flooding, countries, world, wells,
sea, reservoir, waste system, water
cleaning plant, canal, mountains, springs,
Why are bumble
bees endangered?
Know that bumble bees pollinate flowers
Know that predators are killing bees as they
taste of honey
Class discussion- UW book bumble bees, endangered, dying, flowers,
predators, honey, honeycomb, hive, dance,
worker bee, honey bees, queen bee, bee
hotel, garden, save, pollination,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities,
differences, patterns
and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation
to places, objects,
materials and living
things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate
environment and how
environments might
vary from one
another.
They make
observations of
animals and plants and
explain why some
things occur, and talk
about changes.
What animals are
extinct?
endangered?
Know that poachers are hunting animals
Know what endangered and extinct mean
Know that zoos and wildlife reserves
protect animals
Class discussion- UW book extinct, endangered, prehistoric, fossil,
protection, poachers, hunters, medicine,
fur, zoo, protection, nature, wildlife
reserve, habitat, conserve, carnivore,
herbivore, omnivore, adaption,
deforestation, threatened, species.
Elephants, rhino, ivory, horns, Chinese
medicines, polar bears, pandas, global
warming , deforestation etc.
How do our bodies
change as we get
older?
Know how our bodies change as we get older Class discussion- UW book old age, growth, age, development, elderly,
change, bones, movement, slower, skin,
wrinkly, newborn, infant, toddler, child,
teenager, adult, senior citizen, pensioner,
acne, moody, sweaty, anxious, aches, flush,
memory loss,
What is space? Know how to get to space
Know some of the names of planets
Name the first person to land on the moon
Class discussion- UW book space, planets, moon, stars, shooting star,
sun, space rubbish, meteor, satellite, earth,
astronaut, rocket, Mercury, Venus, Mars,
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto,
Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, earth, milky
way galaxy,
Awe and wonder
activities
1. Make a vortex
(tornado in a
bottle)
2. Skittles
3. fireworks in a
jar
4. fizzy pop and
mentos
Observe changes and discuss their findings
from the experiments.
Class book 1 vortex, spinning, tornado, circular motion,
moving rapidly, fluid, hurricane, twisting,
rotating, liquid, water, fast, gravity, force,
twirling
2 colour, change, mix, dissolve, quickly, whirl of
colour, edge, middle, rainbow, waxy coating, food
colours, hot, cold
3 food colouring, dissolves, oil, float, droplets,
sink, explosion, quickly, mix, liquid, density
4 fizz, explode, whoosh, travel, froth, high,
carbon dioxide, release the pressure, high
pressure, dissolve, reaction
Science Day
Investigation 1-
sense of taste
Explore different foods and describe what
they taste like.
Explain which foods they like and dislike and
why.
Class book senses, taste, delicious, yuk, disgusting, horrible, taste
buds, tongue, mouth, tongue, chew, swallow, palate, lips,
saliva glands, throat, chocolate spread, marmite, jam,
textures, soft, hard, smooth, runny, bitter, sour,
sweet, tick
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities,
differences, patterns
and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation
to places, objects,
materials and living
things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate
environment and how
environments might
vary from one
another.
They make
observations of
animals and plants and
explain why some
things occur, and talk
about changes.
Science Day
Investigation 2-
colour mixing
Observe how food colouring changes when
mixed with milk and dish soap
Class book mixture, changes, bond, swirl, milk, food colouring, dish
soap, dissolve, move, fat, connect, twist, roll, bend,
explosion, molecules, bursting, combine, movement,
chemical reaction, direction, churning the colours,
spread, move, swirl, combine, swirling
Science Day
Investigation 3-
sense of smell
Know the difference between smells and
guess the name of the item (lemons, curry
powder, vinegar, coffee, onions)
Use vocabulary to describe the smells
Class book lemons, curry powder, vinegar, coffee, onions, senses,
smell, guess, sniff, nostrils, air, lungs, breathe, bitter,
sweet, strong, scent, fresh, stinky, fruity, smelly,
rotten, stale, spicy, odour, fragrance, nice, pleasant,
putrid,
Science Day
Investigation 4-
create bubble snake
Know how bubbles are made
Describe what bubbles look like
Class book bubbles, blow, liquid, gas, circle, transparent, round,
pop, fizz, foam, froth, sparkle, lather, light, fluffy,
floated, see through, frothy, longer, shorter, hard,
blow, individual, spheres, cling together,
bottle, elastic band, sock, bubble liquid, scissors, food
colouring
Science day
independent
activities
Float and sinking Class book Float, sink, water, surface, above, below, bottom, fall,
drift, boat, duck, stone, keys, ball, twig/stick,
Static rubbing balloon on hair friction, head, hair, rub, move, forwards, observe,
mirror, backwards, balloon, static electricity,
Strength by building bridges build, strong, strength, stable, hold, stand, tall, wide,
low, high, weight, heavy, light,
Vibrations making cup and string telephones vibration, sound waves, telephone, pitch, loud, quiet,
notes, noise, speaking, whispering, shouting,
Magnetic and non magnetic objects magnet, magnetic, metal, attract, repel, contact, North
pole, South Pole, draw, force, surface, pull, push,
objects, paper clip, coin, bottle, wooden peg, scissors,
shell, nails, sponge, spanner, tin, teddy.
Clean the teeth teeth, climb, brush, up, down, side to side, scrub, tooth
brush, toothpaste, healthy, clean, twice a day, dentist,
mouth wash, decay, diet, cavity, filling, milk tooth,
Clean the pennies with white vinegar and
salt
clean, brush, wash, penny, pennies, white vinegar, salt,
react, shiny, metallic, bronze,
Light and dark using torches light, dark, shine, reflect, torch, battery,
Freezing and melting using animals in ice freeze, freezer, temperature, mould, melt, ice, water,
cold, solid, liquid, wet, melting, dissolver, disappear,
crack, break, smooth, rough, solid, liquid,
Minibeasts and their features minibeasts, features, magnifying glasses, explore,
miniature, small, size,
Balance a coin on a lemon coin, water, lemon, jar, balance, on top, stable, fall,
float, sink, bobbing, up, down, side to side,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
KS1
Science
National
curriculum
Plants Animals including humans Everyday materials Seasonal changes
• identify and name a
variety of common wild
and garden plants,
including deciduous and
evergreen trees
• identify and describe the
basic structure of a
variety of common
flowering plants, including
trees.
• identify and name a variety of common animals
including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals
• identify and name a variety of common animals that
are carnivores, herbivores and omnivores
• describe and compare the structure of a variety of
common animals (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and
mammals, including pets)
• identify, name, draw and label the basic parts of the
human body and say which part of the body is
associated with each sense.
• distinguish between an object and the
material from which it is made
• identify and name a variety of everyday
materials, including wood, plastic, glass,
metal, water, and rock
• describe the simple physical properties of a
variety of everyday materials
• compare and group together a variety of
everyday materials on the basis of their
simple physical properties.
• observe changes across the
four seasons
observe and describe weather
associated with the seasons
and how day length varies.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Art and Design in Early Years is taught through Expressive Arts and Design in continuous provision through weekly topics. We offer a parent
workshop on how to support creativity at home, the parents have a talk with the EY leader and receive a pack to support their child’s learning
at home. They also get 1 hour to spend with their child completing some planned creative tasks to enhance their learning.
Children are given Home learning projects:
Colour Hunt Make pasta jewellery Make a newspaper animal Paint eggs with patterns Create a Gruffalo
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO/ Skills Vocabulary
Art
and
design
ExA-EM&M
3- Explores what happens when
they mix colours.
4- Experiments to create
different textures.
5- Understands that different
media can be combined to create
new effects.
BI
1- Create simple representations
of events, people and objects.
3- Chooses particular colours to
use for a purpose.
ELG- EM&M:
-They safely use and explore a
variety of materials, tools and
techniques, experimenting with
colour, design, texture, form
and function.
-Children use what they have
learnt about media and materials
in original ways, thinking about
uses and purposes.
-They represent their own
ideas, thoughts and feelings
through design and technology,
art, music, dance, role play and
stories.
All about
me
Name facial features and know where/
position they go on the face
Name body features- arms, legs, hands,
tummy,
Names for different colours of paint
Names of 2D shapes and words to
describe the size of facial features
LO: I can create a family portrait and
select the appropriate colours.
I can hold a paintbrush and use it
effectively and draw appropriate
shapes for facial features.
eyes, nose, mouth, skin, ears, hair, eye
brows, eye lashes, chin, teeth, cheeks,
arms, legs, tummy, hands, fingers, colours,
same, different, skin, pink, brown, pale,
light, dark, blonde, ginger, brown, black,
blue, hazel, green, small, tiny, middle, side,
one, two, shoulders, hip, back, spine, feet,
toes
Name craft materials
Recognise capital letters
Know the names of different colours
Know the words to describe the shades
of different colours
LO: I can decorate the initial letter of
my name using craft materials.
I can select different materials and
use glue to fix things together.
capital letters, craft, materials, cut, glue,
stick, sequins, gems, beads, tissue paper,
buttons, red, yellow, pink, green, orange,
purple, blue, grey, brown, black, pale, light,
dark
Funny
bones
Know the body has a skeletal frame and
different bones
Know how many bones in the body
Know the bones are different sizes and
thicknesses
Name bones from the body
LO; I can create a skeleton using
cotton buds by placing them in the
correct position to represent bones.
I can use scissors and glue accurately.
bones, thin, thick, long, skeleton, support,
frame, skeletal, sizes, skull, strong, spine,
protect, glue, scissors, cut, stick, place,
cotton buds, human, dog, ribs, backbone,
spine, hips, joints.
The Ugly
Duckling
Retell the story of The Ugly Duckling
Name the main character and setting
from the story.
Know features of a duck
Know a duckling hatches from an egg
LO: I can draw a story map for the
beginning, middle and end of the story
‘The Ugly Duckling’
I can draw the characters
demonstrating good pencil control and
select and use correct colours.
story, setting, characters, beginning,
middle, end, duck, duckling, mother, egg,
hatch, swan, pond, sad, reeds, fly,
beautiful, different, ugly, spring, feathers,
webbed feet, beak, eye, feelings, sad,
lonely, alone, white, grey,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
ExA-EM&M
3- Explores what happens when
they mix colours.
4- Experiments to create
different textures.
5- Understands that different
media can be combined to create
new effects.
BI
1- Create simple representations
of events, people and objects.
3- Chooses particular colours to
use for a purpose.
ELG- EM&M:
-They safely use and explore a
variety of materials, tools and
techniques, experimenting with
colour, design, texture, form
and function.
-Children use what they have
learnt about media and materials
in original ways, thinking about
uses and purposes.
-They represent their own
ideas, thoughts and feelings
through design and technology,
art, music, dance, role play and
stories.
Nursery
Rhymes
Know a spider can be different colours.
Know spiders have 8 legs
Know spiders spin webs
Know the song Incy Wincy spider
LO: I can create a paper plate spider
by selecting the correct colours and
manipulating the pipe cleaners/paper
for the legs.
spider, legs, manipulate, colour, paint,
colour, black, legs, eyes, long, furry, plate,
pipe cleaners, googly eyes, eight, web,
spins, creeps, crawls,
Superhero
es
Name features of buildings- walls,
windows, door, roof
Name 2D shapes- square, rectangle,
triangle
LO: I can create a shape superhero
city using different collage materials.
I can cut and draw shapes for
different parts of buildings.
collage, materials, shapes, square,
rectangle, triangle, round, straight sides,
small, big, buildings, houses, city, tall,
short, wide. Thin, doors, windows,
superheroes, fly, protect, walls, roof,
metropolis.
Diwali Know what Rangoli patterns are
Name different colours- red, blue,
green, orange, yellow, purple,
Know names for different types of
patterns.
LO: I can create a Rangoli pattern
using different coloured chalks abd by
using a variety of different patterns
and designs, such as circles, lines,
swirls, wavy lines, zig zags.
rangoli, pattern, Diwali, circles, dots, lines,
vertical, horizontal, diagonal, red, blue,
green, orange, yellow, purple, chalk,
decorate, create, colourful, Hindu, Rama,
Sita, light, festival, celebration.
Bonfire
night
Know colours of flames
Know why we celebrate bonfire night
Know the names of different fireworks
Use words to describe the noises of
fireworks
Know when and why fireworks are
released into the sky
LO; I can create a collage of a bonfire
using a variety of materials such as
tissue paper and twigs.
LO : I can create fireworks using
different coloured paint in
squeezy/spray bottles or by flicking a
paintbrush.
celebrate, bonfire, flame, hot, red, yellow,
orange, dangerous, Guy Fawkes, James I
fireworks, bang, explode, whoosh, crackle,
spin, rocket, Catherine wheel, sky, dark,
night, gunpowder, Houses of Parliament,
plot, whizz, safety, sparklers,
Remembra
nce
Know why people wear poppies
Know what colours poppies are
Know when remembrance day is
LO; I can create a poppy in different
medias such as paint, collage, and Lego
etc.
Class book
Poppy, poppies, field, red, black,
remembrance, 11th November, war, soldiers,
respect, remember, veteran, march,
parade.
Kippers
Toybox
Name the features of specific animals
Know how to follow instructions
Know how to hold a pencil correctly
LO; I can follow simple instructions to
draw a picture and use a pencil to
sketch different animals such as a
dog, a snake and an owl,
sketch, draw, edit, change, follow, step by
step, dog, eyes, nose, mouth, ears, four
legs, tail
owl, wings, claws, snake,
Africa Know why African people wear masks
during dance
Know African masks are bright and
colourful
LO: I can create an African mask using
a variety of collage materials and
different shapes and patterns.
African, mask, collage, join, manipulate,
match, cut, stick, hair, paint, markings,
paint, eyes, colourful, bright, pattern,
symmetrical, shapes,
Christmas Know features of cards
Know why people write each other cards
at Christmas
Know features of an Elf
LO: I can create a Santa Claus
Christmas card using a variety of
media and materials.
card, write, Santa, face, costume, hat,
beard, handprint, red, green, pom pom,
stripes, join, fix, cut, glue, Father
Christmas
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
ExA-EM&M
3- Explores what happens when they
mix colours.
4- Experiments to create different
textures.
5- Understands that different
media can be combined to create
new effects.
BI
1- Create simple representations of
events, people and objects.
3- Chooses particular colours to use
for a purpose.
ELG- EM&M:
-They safely use and explore a
variety of materials, tools and
techniques, experimenting with
colour, design, texture, form and
function.
-Children use what they have learnt
about media and materials in original
ways, thinking about uses and
purposes.
-They represent their own ideas,
thoughts and feelings through
design and technology, art, music,
dance, role play and stories.
Christmas Know and name facial features
Know why people buy calendars
Know there are 12 months in a year
Name the months of the year
LO : I can create a self-portrait for
the class calendar by selecting
appropriate colours.
self portrait. face, hair, eyes, nose, mouth,
glasses, freckles, ears, paint, class, name.
skin colour, calendar, 12 months, January,
February, March, April, May, June, July,
August, September, October, November,
December
Winter Know what trees look like in Winter
Name features of trees- branches,
trunk, roots,
LO: I can paint a picture of a winter
scene, using different shades of blue,
white and glitter
winter, scene, trees, care branches, tree
trunk, roots, brown, blue, shades, white,
snow, bare, empty, thick, thin, line,
watercolour, black, cut, rip, tear, sugar
paper, frost, sparkle.
Dinosaurs
Name different dinosaurs and their
features
Know dinosaurs are extinct
Know fossils are how we know about
dinosaurs
Follow step by step instructions to draw
a dinosaur to correct size and proportion
LO; I can draw dinosaurs by looking at
pictures and following step by step
instructions and focus on size and
proportion.
pencil, draw, sketch, size, shape,
proportion, features, T-Rex, Raptor,
Stegosaurus, Brontosaurus, Pterodactyl,
Triceratops, wings, teeth, tail, spikes, legs,
horns, fly, run, extinct, millions of years,
cave men, volcano eruption, disease,
meteor, egg, carnivore, herbivore, omnivore
The
Gruffalo
Name colours
Know the primary and secondary colours
Know we can mix primary colours to make
a secondary colour
LO: I can mix primary colours to make
secondary colours.
I can use a paint brush accurately to
mix colours together.
colours, primary colours, red, blue, yellow,
secondary colours, orange, purple, green,
mix, merge, light shades, dark shades,
thick and thin brushes,
Chicken
Licken
Know features of a chicken
Know chicks are yellow or brown
Know chicks hatch from an egg
LO: I can sponge paint a chick and add
appropriate features using a variety of
materials in appropriate colours.
chick, chicken, hen, feet, feathers, claw,
tail, eyes, paint, yellow, brown, black,
finger, press, paint, colour, sponge, round,
circle.
Easter
Know a baby chicken is a chick
Know features of a chicken
Know why a chicken is important to the
Easter story
LO: I can create a chick for the front
of my Easter card using appropriate
colours and materials.
chick, chicken, yellow, feathers, sharp,
beak, tail, claws, long thin legs, feet, claws,
round eyes, symbolises birth, triangle,
circle, round, sponge.
Farm
animals
Name farm animals
Know how to sketch
Know correct pencil grip
Know and name features of animals
LO: I can draw farm animals by
following step by step instructions and
using a pencil with good control and
the correct grip. (pig, horse, sheep,
cow)
sketch, draw, pencil, control, edit, change,
shading, line, shape, size,
pig, snout, hooves, chubby, curly tail, horse,
hooves, neck, long legs, tail, cow, spots,
patches, udders, horns, sheep, wool,
The zoo Know animals are in a cage as they are
dangerous and wild creatures
Know the name of different zoo animals
LO; I can create a cage of zoo animals
by using appropriate colours and
threading a malleable material to
zoo, animals, cage, protection, wild,
creatures, colour, size, monkey, weave,
thread, up and down, lion, snow leopard,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Select appropriate colours for animals
Know how to weave to create a cage
create the cage. tiger, bear, colours, select, paint, patterns,
stripes, spots, string, holes.
Vets and
pets
Know basic animals which people have as
pets
Know why animals need to visit the vets
Know the different features of pets
Know how to look after pets
Know why we need instructions
LO: I can sketch pets following step
by step instructions and include the
correct features and proportion.
pets, features, draw, sketch, instructions,
step by step, care, look after, house, dog,
legs, cat, whiskers, tail, rabbit, fluffy tail,
bird, wings, hamster, guinea pig,
instruction, line, circle, straight, thin,
thick.
Seaside Know features of a seagull
Know you see seagulls at the seaside
LO: I can create paper plate seagull
using appropriate colours and 2D
shapes.
seagull, beak, wings, feet, seaside, fly,
circle, triangle, square, 2D shapes, grey,
paint, brush, cover,
KS1
Art and
Design
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught:
▪ to use a range of materials creatively to design and make products
▪ to use drawing, painting and sculpture to develop and share their ideas, experiences and imagination
▪ to develop a wide range of art and design techniques in using colour, pattern, texture, line, shape, form and space
▪ about the work of a range of artists, craft makers and designers, describing the differences and similarities between different practices and
disciplines, and making links to their own work.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Design Technology in Early Years is taught through Expressive Arts and Design in continuous provision through weekly topics.
Home learning projects:
Collage favourite animal
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Design
Tech
nology
EM&M
6- Manipulates materials to achieve
a planned effect.
7- Constructs with a purpose in
mind, using a variety of resources.
8- Uses simple tools and techniques
competently and appropriately.
9- Selects appropriate resources
and adapts work where necessary.
10- Selects tools and techniques
needed to shape, assemble and join
materials they are using.
ELG: EM&M
-They safely use and explore a
variety of materials, tools and
techniques, experimenting with
colour, design, texture, form and
function.
-They represent their own ideas,
thoughts and feelings through
design and technology, art, music,
dance, role play and stories.
Africa Know what materials African huts are made
from
Know different people around the world live in
different home
LO: I can create a 3D African
hut using card, wooden lolly sticks
and hay.
home, house, live, building, structure,
hut, African, materials, build, make,
stand, wrap, glue, fix, strong, wooden,
hay, lolly sticks, card, circle, roof, bend,
manipulate, design, purpose
France Name famous landmarks in France
Know the capital city of France is Paris
Know the Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark
Know the Eiffel tower is a tall metal
structure with different layers.
LO: I Can create a 3D Eiffel
Tower using straws by
Manipulating them and cutting
them at different lengths to
create a tall structure.
France, Paris, Europe, landmark,
structure, Eiffel Tower, manipulate,
cut, stick, build, join, cut, glue, short,
long, tall, high, wide, narrow, sturdy,
strong, triangles.
Chinese
New Year
Name Chinese foods
Talk about what the foods taste like
LO: I can taste food from
another culture by sampling a
variety Chinese food. - (Prawn
Crackers, Egg Fried, Rice
Noodles, Sweet and Sour,
Fortune Cookies)
Chinese New Year, food, taste, try,
preference, like, dislike, foreign,
different, celebration, sweet, sour,
texture, soft, hard, crunchy, smell,
melt, fizzle, slimey, long, stringy,
colour,
The
Gruffalo
Follow a set of instructions and a recipe to
make crumble
Know what ingredients and equipment are
Know about good hygiene and safety when
cooking/baking
LO; I can make a Gruffalo
crumble.
I can manipulate and mix the
ingredients.
equipment, ingredients, baking, cooking,
clean, wash, mixing bowl, spoon, tray,
cupcake cases, apple, mixed fruit, flour,
sugar, butter, crumble, manipulate, rub,
mix, spoon, sprinkle.
Pinocchio Understand different types of puppets.
Understand different materials.
Understands different materials can be
combined to create a new effect.
LO: I can design and make a sock
puppet. I can manipulates
materials to achieve a planned
effect.
equipment, materials, tools, sock, wool,
string, scissors, glue, felt, material,
ribbon, googly eyes, felt,
Road
safety
Know how to cross a road safety
Know vehicles need to stop on traffic lights
when they are red and go on green
Know the features of a vehicle
Select appropriate colours to paint vehicle
LO; I can make and design a car,
vehicle or road traffic sign out of
junk modelling materials.
vehicle, traffic, safety, car, sign,
lollypop person, crossing, pelican
crossing, zebra crossing, traffic lights,
red, amber, green, drive, car, bonnet,
boot, wheel, tyre, window, door, aerial,
exhaust, box, paint, build, shapes, push,
wheels,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Seaside Know the different types of ice cream
flavours
Know different items you can have on an ice
cream
Know what to do to make an ice cream
Know where to keep ice cream
LO: I can design and create an
ice cream using different
flavours and toppings.
create, design, make, ice cream, flavour,
cold, shops, vanilla, strawberry,
chocolate, flake, sprinkles, sweets,
sauce, cone, ice lolly, freezer
KS1
Design
Technology
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught:
Design
▪ design purposeful, functional, appealing products for themselves and other users based on design criteria
▪ generate, develop, model and communicate their ideas through talking, drawing, templates, mock-ups and, where appropriate, information and
communication technology
Make
▪ select from and use a range of tools and equipment to perform practical tasks [for example, cutting, shaping, joining and finishing]
▪ select from and use a wide range of materials and components, including construction materials, textiles and ingredients, according to their
characteristics
Evaluate
▪ explore and evaluate a range of existing products
▪ evaluate their ideas and products against design criteria
Technical knowledge
▪ build structures, exploring how they can be made stronger, stiffer and more stable
▪ explore and use mechanisms [for example, levers, sliders, wheels and axles], in their products.
Cooking and nutrition
▪ use the basic principles of a healthy and varied diet to prepare dishes
▪ understand where food comes from.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
History in Early Years is taught through Understanding the World in continuous provision through weekly topics. We also explore different
celebrations through circle time activities and class discussions.
Home learning projects:
My family Tree
EYFS
objectives
Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Histo
ry
UW-P&C
Enjoys joining in
with family
customs and
routines.
ELG- UW-P&C
Children talk
about past and
present events in
their own lives
and in the lives
of family
members.
Bonfire night Know Guy Fawkes burnt down the houses of
parliament
Know gunpowder was used
Know the King of England was James I
Class discussion
and
Class book
Learn about Bonfire night and why we
celebrate it.
Guy Fawkes, parliament, burn, fire, gun power,
captured, plotters, caught, imprisoned, crowd,
bonfire, November, display, noisy, exciting,
zoom, explode, crackle, James I, treason,
Remembrance day
(Poppy day)
Know Remembrance day is November 11th
Know soldiers fought in the war and poppies
grew in fields in World War 1
Know world War 1 was 1914-1918
Know people wear poppies to remember the
soldiers who died in the war.
Know we have 1 minute silence at 11am
Class discussion
and
Class book
Learn about Remembrance day and why
we celebrate it.
Extra- curricular:
Buy poppies at school
Be involved in 2 minute silence
Remembrance day, cenotaph, cemetery, church,
religion, war, army, Poppy, field, soldier,
uniform, parade, medal, veteran, fighting,
wreath, 11th November, memorial,
All about me
‘When I was a
baby’
Know features of babies
Know what things babies play with and how
they are different to children
Explore how they have changed from a baby
by looking at photographs
Know their birthday is when they were born
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can discuss what I looked like as a
baby and know how I have changed by
looking at photographs.
photographs, baby, toddler, child, adult, young,
old, babies, born, birthday, rattle, milk, babble,
crawl, walk, run, changed, different, older,
time, years, weeks, days, past, months,
similarities, differences.
Old bear
‘Toys from the
past’
Know old toys were made from wood and
most toys now are made from plastic
Talk about how toys are different
Name some old toys- yo yo, Jack in the box,
porcelain doll, spinning top
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can discuss old toys which my
grandparents may have played with and
know how they were different.
old, olden, new, wooden, plastic, materials, toys,
changed, developed, invented, created, board
games, rocking horse, rag doll, porcelain doll,
pogo stick, Jack in the box, yo-yo, spinning top,
pull along toy, teddy bear, tin soldier
computer, Lego, Barbie doll, technology toys,
toy box, physical toys, jigsaws, puzzles, board
games.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW-P&C
Enjoys joining in
with family
customs and
routines.
ELG- UW-P&C
Children talk
about past and
present events in
their own lives
and in the lives
of family
members.
Old Bear
‘Teddies from the
past ‘
Know how teddies have changed through
time.
Know old teddies had glass eyes, were stiff
and stuffed.
Know which teddies are old and which are
new and sort them accordingly.
Know first teddy bear was in 1902 over 100
years ago
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can discuss teddy pictures from now
and a long time ago and sort them into
new and old teddies.
teddy, bear, old, new, Steiff bears, hump backs,
long snouts, large tapered feet, elongated arms
with curved paws, mechanical bears and
miniature bears, old fashioned, collectors
bears, popular, stiff, stuffed, glass eyes,
Paddington Bear, Rupert Bear, Care Bears.
Kippers Toy box
‘Televisions and
Telephones from
the past’
Know how technology has changed over the
years
Know that in the past televisions were black
and white and only rich people could afford
to buy a TV.
Know how telephones have changed
Know an inventor creates things
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can compare what telephones and
televisions looked like in the past.
I can sort photographs of old and new
TV’s and telephones.
telephones, television, past, old, black and
white, colour, invented, rich, poor, afford, buy,
watch, changed, developed, technology, flash,
light, sound, noise, talk, remote control.
Post office
‘delivering mail in
the past’
Know how mail was delivered in the past
Class discussion
and
Class book
Stamp, penny black, post box, parcel,
postman/lady, post office, post van, Postman
Pat, card, letter, invitation, postcard, bicycle,
horses, Charles II, coaches, Royal mail, ships,
trains, Aeroplanes, airmail.
Schools in the past
Know teachers wore hats and gowns and
sometimes carried a cane in Victorian times
Know that only boys went to school and girls
had to help their mum at home
Class discussion
and
Class book
past, olden days, Victorian, school, teacher,
blackboard, cane, dunces hat, school, hat, gown,
sit up straight, punishment, wooden desk,
student, permission, Sir, Miss, Mrs, Queen
Victoria, quill and ink, slate, chalk, soap,
scrubbing brush, clean finger nails, chalk,
chalkboards
Three Little Pigs
‘Homes in the past’
Know modern homes are made from bricks,
have tiled roofs and plastic windows and
doors.
Know homes a long time ago had thatched
roofs, stone walls and no doors or windows.
Name different types of homes
Know an architect is someone who designs
new buildings
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can compare and sort houses into old
and new homes.
homes, house, live, stay, warmth, bricks, tiles,
plastic, wooden, thatched, stone, materials, old,
long ago, changed, architects, designers, igloo,
caravan, cottage, house, flats, house on stilts,
tipi, hut, mansion, castle, straw, materials,
sticks, caves,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW-P&C
Enjoys joining in
with family
customs and
routines.
ELG- UW-P&C
Children talk
about past and
present events in
their own lives
and in the lives
of family
members.
People who help us
Police and Fire
‘Jobs of the past’
Know and name jobs people did in the past
Know people didn’t earn much money in the
past
Know how money was different in the past
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can name pictures of jobs from the
past.
jobs, past, different, a long time ago, coal
miners, chimney sweeps, rat catchers, lamp
lighters, servants, money, coins, Victorian
times, Farthing, Half Penny, Three Pence,
Shilling, Sixpence, horses, carriages, Nannies,
KS1
History
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught:
▪ changes within living memory. Where appropriate, these should be used to reveal aspects of change in national life
▪ events beyond living memory that are significant nationally or globally [for example, the Great Fire of London, the first aeroplane flight or events
commemorated through festivals or anniversaries]
▪ the lives of significant individuals in the past who have contributed to national and international achievements. Some should be used to compare
aspects of life in different periods [for example, Elizabeth I and Queen Victoria, Christopher Columbus and Neil Armstrong, William Caxton and Tim
Berners-Lee, Pieter Bruegel the Elder and LS Lowry, Rosa Parks and Emily Davison, Mary Seacole and/or Florence Nightingale and Edith Cavell]
▪ significant historical events, people and places in their own locality.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Computing in Early Years is taught through Understanding the World (Technology) in continuous provision through weekly topics. Computing is
in every lesson which children have access to daily to develop their skills.
Home learning projects:
Christmas Selfies Complete a computer
program What technology do you use
and how?
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge Vocabulary
ICT/
Com
puting
UW-T
1- Completes a simple
program on a computer.
2- Uses ICT hardware to
interact with age-
appropriate computer
software.
ELG- UW-T
Children recognise that a
range of technology is used
in places such as homes and
schools.
They select and use
technology for particular
purposes.
Beebots
Use the Beebot to change direction and
follow a route
Children’s learning journeys programmable, floor, robot, forwards, backwards,
left right, coding, direction, up, down, across,
left, right.
Interactive
whiteboard
Use the IWB to complete a simple
program
Children’s learning journeys game, programme, print, save, board, screen,
drag, touch, curser, mouse,
Tills
Know people have to pay for things in
shops
Children’s learning journeys on, off, open, close, money, change, collect,
charge, coins, notes, bleep, scan, draw, weigh, till,
card, amount, pence.
Torches Know torches are used when it is dark
Know torches need a battery
Children’s learning journeys light, shine, torch, battery, bulb, on, off, reflect,
shadow, straight, transparent, translucent,
bright, silhouette,
Remote
control cars
Use the control to move the remote
control car in different directions
Children’s learning journeys remote control, direction, on, off, forwards,
backwards, left, right, reverse, button
How do we
keep safe on
the internet?
Know how to stay safe on the internet Class discussion- UW book internet safety, internet, browser, anti-virus,
computer, wifi, mobile phone, email address,
software, protection, cyber bullying, grooming,
permission, privacy,
Cameras Know how to use a camera to take
photographs
Children’s learning journeys selfie, click, take, photograph, photo, camera, on,
off, zoom, print, lens, digital camera, flash,
focus, button, press, on/off
I-pad Know how to use an I-pad
Open a game and complete iy
Children’s learning journeys I-pad, apps, on, off, swipe, left, right, search,
click, select, game, programme, print, save,
board, screen, drag, touch, internet, Google,
browser, play, camera, volume, pinch.
Videos Know how to play and pause a video on
the computer
Daily lessons using IWB video, watch, play, pause, stop, adverts, youtube,
enlarge, volume, zoom,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
KS1
Computing
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught:
▪ understand what algorithms are; how they are implemented as programs on digital devices; and that programs execute by following precise and
unambiguous instructions
▪ create and debug simple programs
▪ use logical reasoning to predict the behaviour of simple programs
▪ use technology purposefully to create, organise, store, manipulate and retrieve digital content
▪ recognise common uses of information technology beyond school
▪ use technology safely and respectfully, keeping personal information private; identify where to go for help and support when they have concerns about
content or contact on the internet or other online technologies.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Geography in Early Years is taught through Understanding the World in continuous provision through weekly topics. We also have a themed
country day focus and are involved in celebrating French day with whole school.
Home learning projects:
Where have you been on
holiday?
EYFS objectives Topic / question Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Geog
raph
y
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities, differences,
patterns and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation to
places, objects, materials
and living things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate environment
and how environments
might vary from one
another.
Africa Compare photographs of Kenya and UK talking
about the differences of the environment
LO: I can compare and sort
pictures from the UK and
Kenya.
Kenya, Africa, country, similarities,
difference, UK, world, grass, country, city,
wooden huts, brick houses, city, quiet, busy,
population, poverty, overcrowded, tower
blocks, sky scrappers, Currency, fair trade
France Know France is in Europe
Know you can go by aeroplane, ferry or train on
Channel tunnel to get to France
Know capital city is Paris
Class book France, Paris, Europe, country, boat, ferry,
cliffs, Calais, port, train, Channel Tunnel,
capital city, aeroplane, euro Disney, Eiffel
Tower, landmarks, Seine, Rhone, Loire, river,
Vineyards, climate, land, Euro
India Know the capital city of India is New Delhi
Know you have to travel to this country by
Aeroplane
Class book Taj Mahal, tuk tuk, landmarks, poverty,
Napal, Mount Everest, Hymalyas, time zone
(7hrs) Rupee,
Spain Know Spain is in Europe
Know we can travel their by aeroplane or boat
Know the capital city of Spain is Madrid
Class book Spain, Europe, Spanish, boat, aeroplane,
train, car, capital city, climate, tourism,
euro, only desert in Europe, Pyrenees
What is
homelessness and
how can we help
them?
Know that some children in the world don’t have
a home
Know that some people and children in Africa
live on the streets
Class discussion- UW book homeless, countries, world, poor, poverty,
Africa, streets, children, families, shelter,
support, money, donation, help, think, care,
consider, Salvation army, red cross,
Christian aid,
Why are people
starving in our
world?
Know what countries have a high rate of
starvation
Class discussion- UW book starvation, poverty, hungry, malnourished,
countries, world, Asia, India, Bangladesh,
donation, hunger, famine, crisis, emergency,
relief, aid,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities, differences,
patterns and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation to
places, objects, materials
and living things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate environment
and how environments
might vary from one
another.
What causes forest
fires?
Know that forest fires occur when the
temperature is too hot
Class discussion- UW book forest fire, temperatures, climate, spread,
burning, uncontrollable, fire brigade,
wildfire, inferno, destroy, animals, homes,
habitats, controlled fires, helicopters, fire
fighters.
Why are animals
endangered?
Know the difference between extinct and
endangered animals.
Name some endangered animals and what
countries they are from.
Class discussion- UW book endangered, protected, species, wildlife,
poachers, conservation, countries, polar
bears, rhinos, snow leopards, orang-utan,
turtle, climate change, extinct, global
warming
What is flooding and
how is it caused?
Know what countries have regular floods and
why
Class discussion- UW book flooding, countries, river banks flooding, too
much rain, destruction, loss of homes,
Indonesia, Philippines, India, Bangladesh,
natural disaster, flash floods, warning,
heavy rainfall, thawing ice, global warming,
climate change, flood defences.
Where do
earthquakes happen
and how?
Know that an earthquake occurs when the
tectonic plates move
Know some countries which have regular
earthquakes
Class discussion- UW book Earthquakes, destruction, tectonic plates,
ground, cracking, bends, crust, fault,
seismic, shaking, stress, vibration, scales,
richter scale, magnitude
Where are the ice
caps and why are
they melting?
Know how the weather is affecting the planet
Know that ice caps are melting and the sea level
is rising
Class discussion- UW book ice caps, melting, polar region, sea level,
rising, changing, weather, planet, animals,
habitats, glacier, ice age, iceberg, float,
polar, Antarctica, edge, sea, thick, south
pole, north pole, green land, Canada, Russia.
Geog
raph
y
Why do people cut
down trees? How
does it affect the
planet?
Know what deforestation is
Know how cutting down affects the planet
Class discussion- UW book deforestation, trees, cut, chop, animals,
homes, furniture, planet, affect,
destruction, oxygen, greed, destroy,
amenities, threaten, protect, species,
preservation, pollution, relocate, timber,
wood, log, survival, poachers,
Why should we
protect the
rainforest?
Know the countries where rainforest are
Know what animals are endangered due to
deforestation
Class discussion- UW book deforestation, animals, endangered, homes,
habitats, loss, protection, Amazon
rainforest, woodland, vegetation, chopping,
trees, jaguar, dart frogs, tribes, South,
central America, Central Africa, Indonesia,
Malaysia, North eastern Australia, poachers
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW- TW
Looks closely at
similarities, differences,
patterns and change.
ELG- UW-TW
Children know about
similarities and
differences in relation to
places, objects, materials
and living things.
They talk about the
features of their own
immediate environment
and how environments
might vary from one
another.
Why are our coasts
eroding?
Know what coastal erosion is
Know how dangerous walking / climbing cliff are
Class discussion- UW book coast, erosion, beach, coastal, dune, tide,
cliffs, shoreline, corrosion, landslide, waves,
rock, eroded, materials, caves, arches,
stumps, stacks, waves, currents, corrosion,
abrasion, attrition, solution.
Do cars cause
pollution?
Know that air pollution is bad for the
environment and the air with breathe
Class discussion- UW book air pollution, environment, air, carbon
monoxide, fumes, smog, gas, sulphur dioxide,
ozone, pollution, exhaust, car,
Can you name any
world leaders?
Know different world leaders Class discussion- UW book Donald Trump, president, prime Minister,
Boris Johnson, Kin Jong-un, Valdimir Putin,
Emanuel McRon, Maguabe, Che Guevara,
Ghandi, Ram Nath Kovind. King Felipe VI,
Have you been to
the countryside?
Know and discuss the difference between the
countryside and the city
Class discussion- UW book countryside, hills, mountains, grass, land,
waterfall, trees, valley, city, buildings,
houses, flats, shops, roads, built up, quiet,
loud, sky scrapers, pollution, metropolis,
Post office Know and name different
transport
Know what mail needs to be
delivered
LO: I can describe different types of
transport and how mail is delivered locally
and abroad.
transport, mail, delivered, local, locally,
abroad, country, ferry, boat, train, airmail,
aeroplane, air, travel, postman, post box,
parcel, wrap, address, stamp, postage,
KS1
Geography
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught: Locational knowledge
▪ name and locate the world’s seven continents and five oceans
▪ name, locate and identify characteristics of the four countries and capital cities of the United Kingdom and its surrounding seas
Place knowledge
▪ understand geographical similarities and differences through studying the human and physical geography of a small area of the United Kingdom, and of a small area in a
contrasting non-European country
Human and physical geography
▪ identify seasonal and daily weather patterns in the United Kingdom and the location of hot and cold areas of the world in relation to the Equator and the North and
South Poles
▪ use basic geographical vocabulary to refer to:
▪ key physical features, including: beach, cliff, coast, forest, hill, mountain, sea, ocean, river, soil, valley, vegetation, season and weather
▪ key human features, including: city, town, village, factory, farm, house, office, port, harbour and shop
Geographical skills and fieldwork
▪ use world maps, atlases and globes to identify the United Kingdom and its countries, as well as the countries, continents and oceans studied at this key stage
▪ use simple compass directions (North, South, East and West) and locational and directional language [for example, near and far; left and right], to describe the
location of features and routes on a map
▪ use aerial photographs and plan perspectives to recognise landmarks and basic human and physical features; devise a simple map; and use and construct basic symbols in
a key
▪ use simple fieldwork and observational skills to study the geography of their school and its grounds and the key human and physical features of its surrounding
environment.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
RE in Early Years
Pupils should encounter religions and world views through special people, books, times, places and objects and by visiting places of worship. They should listen to and
talk about stories. Pupils can be introduced to subject specific words and use all their senses to explore beliefs, practices and forms of expression. They ask
questions and reflect on their own feelings and experiences. They use their imagination and curiosity to develop their appreciation of and wonder at the world in
which they live. Religious Education is, unlike the subjects of the National Curriculum, a legal requirement for all pupils on the school roll, including all those in the
reception year.
Home learning projects:
Bonfire night
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
R.E
UW-P&C
Enjoys joining in
with family customs
and routines.
ELG UW-P&C
They know that
other children don’t
always enjoy the
same things, and are
sensitive to this.
They know about
similarities and
differences between
themselves and
others, and among
families,
communities and
traditions.
Harvest Festival
Know why people donate and give food to
others
Class discussion
Donate food to school for harvest
festival to be sent to food banks
in area
harvest, grow, plant, sow, fruit, festival, vegetables,
produce, combine harvester, wheat, field, plough,
crops, wheat
Diwali Know when and why people celebrate
Diwali
Know Diwali is Hinduism a different
religion
Class discussion
Diwali, Hindu, festival, lights, diya, Lakshimi, wealth,
Rama, Sita, Rangoli, patterns, good luck, fireworks,
mehndi, religion, gifts, cards, sweets, temple,
lakshim, Ravana
Christmas and
Africa
Know people in Africa are less fortunate
than us
Know some children in the world have
never received a Christmas present
I can compare gifts I would
receive and give at Christmas in
the UK compared to Africa.
Africa, Christmas, gift, give, receive, poverty, poor,
lucky, fortunate, celebrate, share, consider, think,
Shoe box appeal, Christian, festival, nativity,
christingle
Christmas Know when baby Jesus was born
Know the Nativity story
I can retell the Nativity story. Jesus, Christmas, Mary, Joseph, donkey, baby,
nativity, wise men, kings, shepherds, sheep, field,
gifts, Gold, Frankincense, Myrrh, angel Gabriel, inn
keepers, stable, christingle, Christian, church,
worship, celebration
Chinese New
Year
Know the 12 zodiac animals and the story
Know when and why people celebrate
Chinese new year
Know how people celebrate Chinese New
Year
Class book Chinese, zodiac, celebration, new year, lucky,
animals, money bag, fortune cookie, dragon, race,
tradition, China, candle, fan, gift, Rat, Ox, Tiger,
Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey,
Rooster, Dog, Pig. 2019 is a year of the Pig, position,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
UW-P&C
Enjoys joining in
with family customs
and routines.
ELG UW-P&C
They know that
other children don’t
always enjoy the
same things, and are
sensitive to this.
They know about
similarities and
differences between
themselves and
others, and among
families,
communities and
traditions.
Pancake day
(Shrove Tuesday)
Know why we celebrate pancake day
Know how we make pancakes
Class book Shrove Tuesday, pancake day, celebration,
February, Lent, pancake, pan, spoon, flip, whisk,
flour, eggs, butter, milk, sugar, syrup, jam, lemon,
chocolate spread, left overs, Christian,
Mothers Day
Know our mothers gave birth to us
Be thankful for our parents and know how to
show appreciation for what they do for us
Use words to describe their mother
Class book Mother, mum, birth, baby, chocolate, card, gift,
flowers, love, care, appreciation, gorgeous, helpful,
loving, kind, generous, amazing, fun, nice, Christian,
blessing
Easter
Re-tell the Easter story
Know Jesus died
Know Easter is a Christian celebration
Topic work book Easter, bible, Christian, Jesus, Easter bunny,
chocolate eggs, Easter bonnet, basket, egg hunt,
chick, tulip, hot cross buns, new life, babies,
celebration, cross, donkey, palm leaves, Jerusalem,
Garden of Gethsemane, Peter, disciples, tomb,
risen, new life, Mary Magdalen, Roman, Julia Ceaser
Father’s day
Be thankful for our parents and know how to
show appreciation for what they do for us
Use words to describe their father
Class book Father, dad, daddy, appreciation, special, best,
brilliant, awesome, sporty, handsome, smart,
together, Granddad,
Who are the
Royal family and
where do they
live?
Name the people in the Royal Family
Know the Queens name
Class discussion- UW book Royal family, London, Buckingham palace, Queen,
King, Elizabeth, leaders, throne, coronation,
princess, princess, crown, majesty, Windsor, heir to
the throne,
Can you name any
world religions?
Name different religions
Know that people have different views
Class discussion- UW book Christianity, Christian, Buddhism, Buddha, Hinduism,
Islam, Judaism, Jew, Orthodox Jew, Muslim, Sikh,
Bible, Quran, Guru, Church, symbols, views,
difference, respect, culture, Places of worship,
pilgrimage, Mourmon
Birthdays
Know why people celebrate their birthdays
Know they get older each birthday they have
Class discussion
and
Class book
birthday, celebrate, born, party, games, food,
drinks, presents, gifts, gift tags, balloons, cakes,
candles, invitations, confetti, fun, celebration
Weddings
Know why people get married
Talk about the features of weddings
Class discussion
and
Class book
wedding, ceremony, love, groom, bride, celebration,
invitations, church, vicar, priest, venue, engagement
ring, bridesmaid, best man, tuxedo, dress, veil,
confetti, bouquet, register, declaration, vows,
wedding toast, car, photos, vows, commitment
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
KS1
Religious
Education
National
curriculum
The Themes of Key Stage 1 RE
believing: what people believe about God, humanity and the natural
world
story: how and why some stories are sacred and important in
religion
celebrations: how and why celebrations are important in religion
symbols: how and why symbols express religious meaning
leaders and teachers: figures who have an influence on others
locally, nationally and globally in religion
belonging: where and how people belong and why belonging is
important
myself: who I am and my uniqueness as a person in a family and
community
Experiences and opportunities for Key Stage 1 pupils:
visiting places of worship and focusing on symbols and feelings
listening and responding to visitors from local faith communities
using their senses and having times of quiet reflection
using art and design, music, dance and drama to develop their creative talents and
imagination
sharing their own beliefs, ideas and values and talking about their feelings and
experiences
beginning to use ICT to explore religions and beliefs found in the local and wider
community, for example through a ‘virtual tour’ of the sacred places of religions
studied.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Music in Early Years is taught through Expressive Art and Design and Physical Development.
Home learning projects:
Go on a listening Walk Make a musical instrument Guess the animal noise
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Mus
ic
ExA-EM&M
1- Begins to build a
repertoire of songs and
dances.
2- Explores the different
sounds of instruments.
ELG EM&M
-Children sing songs,
make music and dance,
and experiment with ways
of changing them.
-They represent their
own ideas, thoughts and
feelings through design
and technology, art,
music, dance, role play
and stories.
Singing
Nursery
Rhymes
Sing the following songs:
➢ This old Man
➢ The Hokey Cokey
➢ Twelve days of Christmas
➢ When Santa got stuck up the chimney
➢ Little Miss Muffet
➢ There was an old woman who lived in a shoe
➢ The owl and the Pussy cat
➢ Hush Little baby don’t you cry
➢ Three little kittens lost their mittens
➢ Pussy cat, Pussy cat
➢ Chick, chick, chicken
➢ I hear thunder
➢ Hot cross buns
➢ Old Mother Hubbard
Daily during
snack time
Class book
nursery rhymes, songs, music, sing,
perform, recall, learn, know, know by
heart, voice, vocal, loud, quiet, tempo,
acting, actions
Listening to
different genres
of music
Each half term listen to a different genre of music:
• Jazz music
• African Music
• French Music
• Classical music
• Caribbean music
• Indian / Bangladesh music
During circle
time
Class book
genre, music, jazz, African, French,
Classical, Caribbean, Indian,
instruments, quiet, loud, different,
similar, hear, ear, senses, volume,
pitch, repetitive, vibrate, tone,
speaker, high, low, echo, acapella
Dance during PE
lessons
Listen to and perform dances to different types of music
dance, music, movement, fast, slow,
express, enjoy, listen, opera, jazz,
classical, dance, rock, musical
theatre, instruments, orchestral
Sensory bottles
and musical
instruments
Know how to make different sounds
Make loud and quiet noises
Continuous provision
Children’s learning
journeys
shake, tap, bang, loud, quiet, inside,
noisy, rattle, fast, slow, beat, rhythm
➢ B-I-N-G-0
➢ Doctor Foster went to Gloucester
➢ There was an old lady who swallowed
a fly
➢ 5 little speckled frogs
➢ Goosey Goosey Gander
➢ The farmers in his den
➢ The ants go marching one by one
➢ London bridge is falling down
➢ The Grand old Duke of York
➢ A sailor went to sea, sea sea
➢ Freres Jacques
➢ Monday’s child
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
ExA-EM&M
1- Begins to build a
repertoire of songs and
dances.
2- Explores the different
sounds of instruments.
ELG EM&M
-Children sing songs,
make music and dance,
and experiment with ways
of changing them.
-They represent their
own ideas, thoughts and
feelings through design
and technology, art,
music, dance, role play
and stories.
Old bear Name different instruments
LO: I can follow a rhythm and tap out
different rhythms on different
instruments.
fast, slow, repeat, long, short,
instrument, rhythm, music, clap, tap,
click, shake, jingle, hit, rattle, ding,
rhythm, bang, hit, blow
Chinese new Year Know the names of different instruments
Know how to move like a dragon
Know why dragons are important at Chinese
New Year
LO: I can create a dragon dance to music
LO: I can use instruments to create
music for the dragon movement.
dragon, movement, Chinese New Year,
forwards, backwards, side to side,
drum, bells, xylophone, guiro, triangle,
castanets, tambourine, drum, group,
solo, synchronise
Minibeasts Know the names of different instruments
Know there are different groups of
instruments
Know what sounds instruments make
Name minibeasts and describe how they move
LO: I can explore different sounds and
musical instruments and use the music I
create to move like a mini beast.
minibeasts, ladybird, grasshopper,
bumble bee, spider, drum, triangle,
guiro, bells, tambourine, xylophone,
loud, quiet, long, short, gallop, stomp,
bounce, soar, climb, waddle, shuffle,
plod, strut, instruments, slither,
crawl, jump, fly, flutter
KS1
Music
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught:
▪ use their voices expressively and creatively by singing songs and speaking chants and rhymes
▪ play tuned and untuned instruments musically
▪ listen with concentration and understanding to a range of high-quality live and recorded music
▪ experiment with, create, select and combine sounds using the inter-related dimensions of music.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Drama in Early Years is taught through Expressive Art and Design and Literacy.
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge Vocabulary
Dra
ma
ExA-BI
2- Initiates new
combinations of
movement and gesture in
order to express and
respond to feelings, ideas
and experiences.
4- Introduces a storyline
or narrative into their
play.
6- Plays cooperatively as
part of a group to develop
and act out a narrative.
ELG- BI
-They represent their
own ideas, thoughts and
feelings through design
and technology, art,
music, dance, role play
and stories.
Helicopter
stories
Know the features of stories
Act out stories using movement and voice expressions
Know how to take turns
Know how to use actions to retell a story
Children’s
learning
journeys
stories, features, retell, setting, characters, act,
create, make up, imagine, imagination, voice,
expressions, movement, beginning, middle, end, act,
hero, heroin, protagonist, similarities, make believe
Role play Re create familiar experiences using
role play materials
Role play area experiences:
✓ Home corner
✓ Disney Princesses /superheroes
✓ Shoe shop
✓ Builders site
✓ Nativity
✓ Santa’s Grotto
✓ Grandma’s cottage
✓ Camp site
✓ Knights-castle
✓ Hairdressers
✓ Garden Centre
✓ Animals- Jungle
✓ Vet surgery
✓ Travel agents
✓ Police station
✓ Seaside
✓ Pirate ship
Children’s
learning
journeys
Dressing up, re-create, role play, clothes,
accessories, bags, hats, shoes, outfits, singing,
representing, acting, re-in acting, mimicking, acting
out narratives
Small world • Dolls house, furniture and wooden dolls
• Multicultural people
• HappyLand
• Pirates and ship
• Fairies and Fairy garden
• Wild animals
• Farm animals
• Dinosaurs
Children’s
learning
journeys
toys, play, engage, recreate, imagine, imagination,
build, imagine, create, scene, recreate, represent,
story lines, acting, familiar environments,
experiences
KS1
Reading
Drama
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught to:
• develop pleasure in reading, motivation to read, vocabulary and understanding by:
▪ listening to and discussing a wide range of poems, stories and non-fiction at a
level beyond that at which they can read independently
▪ being encouraged to link what they read or hear to their own experiences
▪ becoming very familiar with key stories, fairy stories and traditional tales,
retelling them and considering their particular characteristics
▪ recognising and joining in with predictable phrases
▪ learning to appreciate rhymes and poems, and to recite some by heart
▪ discussing word meanings, linking new meanings to those already known
•
• understand both the books they can already read accurately and fluently and
those they listen to by:
▪ drawing on what they already know or on background information and
vocabulary provided by the teacher
▪ checking that the text makes sense to them as they read, and correcting
inaccurate reading
▪ discussing the significance of the title and events
▪ making inferences on the basis of what is being said and done
▪ predicting what might happen on the basis of what has been read so far
• participate in discussion about what is read to them, taking turns and listening to
what others say
• explain clearly their understanding of what is read to them
Role play can help pupils to identify with and explore characters and to try out the
language they have listened to.
• Sea animals
• Cars and vehicles
• Finger and hand
puppets
• Dolls, clothes and
accessories
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
PSHE in Early Years is taught through Personal, Social and Emotional Development but is also in all aspects of the curriculum and the daily practise
Home learning projects:
What are you good at? Play a board game together *What makes a good/ bad
friend?
What do you want to be when
you grow up? Describe your personal
qualities
EYFS objectives Topic/ question Knowledge LO Vocabulary
PSHE
PSED- MR
1- Initiates
conversations, attends to
and takes account of
what others say.
2- Explains own
knowledge and
understanding, and asks
appropriate questions of
others.
3- Takes steps to resolve
conflicts with other
children, e.g. finding a
compromise.
ELG- MR
Children play co-
operatively, taking turns
with others.
They take account of one
another’s ideas about how
to organise their activity.
They show sensitivity to
others’ needs and
feelings, and form
positive relationships
with adults and other
children.
All about me
(What are your likes?
What things do you
dislike?)
Name objects correctly
Understand some things they will like
and some they will dislike
Understand emotions happy, sad,
scared
Give reasons why they do / do not like
things using conjunction because
I can sort or draw things I like
and dislike.
I can use scissors to cut
accurately.
name, object, like, do, dislike, do not, favourite,
fears, happy, sad, scared, chocolate, teddy, cars,
dolls, sprouts, spiders, ice cream, TV, medicine,
bananas, music, conjunction, because, reason,
explain, justify, thumbs up, thumbs down,
positive, negative
The Ugly Duckling
(What makes you unique?
How are you different?)
Retell the story the Ugly Duckling
Respect peoples similarities and
differences
I can stick parts of my face
back together like a jigsaw.
I can talk about what makes
me unique.
ugly duckling, respect, same, different,
similarity, difference, skin colour, hair colour,
eye colour, facial features, height, body shape,
family, clothes, toys, special, happy, talents,
Jeans for Genes
PSHE Whole school Day
Talk about differences in Genetics
Know people can give money to charity
to help when they are ill
Class discussion
and
Class book
Chromozones, genetics, conditions, illness,
research, money, charity, jeans, scientists,
drugs, specialists, feelings, differences,
simialrites
Harvest
(What foods do you like
and dislike and why?)
Name foods they like and dislike
Give reasons for foods they like or
dislike
I can draw or name foods I
like to eat or don’t like to eat.
food, like, dislike, hate, preference, reason,
explanation, prefer, favourite, explain, sprouts,
honey, milk, peanut butter, eggs, broccoli,
chicken, lemons,
Anti-bullying week
PSHE Whole school
Know what make a good and bad friend
Know how words can hurt peoples
feelings
Describe different emotions
Know what to do and who to tell if you
are upset
Class discussion
and
Class book
anti bullying, good, bad, king, helpful, mean,
hurtful, horrible, nasty, words, feelings, happy,
sad, angry, upset, worried,
The zoo
(What did you enjoy
about your trip to Dudley
zoo?)
Know and name different zoo animals
Name their favourite animal and why
Know how zoos protect animals who are
endangered and extinct
I can talk about my favourite
and least favourite animal and
say why.
zoo, animals, favourite, like, dislike, least, most,
giraffe, flamingo, bear, snow leopard, tiger,
monkey, kangaroo, reptiles
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
PSED- MR
1- Initiates
conversations, attends to
and takes account of
what others say.
2- Explains own
knowledge and
understanding, and asks
appropriate questions of
others.
3- Takes steps to resolve
conflicts with other
children, e.g. finding a
compromise.
ELG- MR
Children play co-
operatively, taking turns
with others.
They take account of one
another’s ideas about how
to organise their activity.
They show sensitivity to
others’ needs and
feelings, and form
positive relationships
with adults and other
children.
British values
St Andrews Day
(Scotland)
Know St Andrews Day is on 30th
November
Know Scotland is a part of the UK
Class discussion
and
Class book
Thistle, Scotland, Patron Saint, Romania, Greece,
Russia, Poland, cross, flag, union, blue and white
British values
St Davids Day
(Wales)
Know St David’s Day is on 1st March
Know Wales is a part of the UK
Class discussion
and
Class book
Daffodil, Wales, Patron Saint, Dragon, Union,
Leek, flag, celtic, welsh, Roman Soldier, red,
white, green
British values
St Patricks Day
(Irish)
Know St Patrick’s Day is on 17th March
Know Ireland is a part of the UK
Class discussion
and
Class book
Clover, unicorn, Patron Saint, flag, union,
shamrock, celtic, Christianity, Ireland, slave,
green, orange, white,
Police officers
(stranger danger- safe
people to speak to if you
get lost)
Know who is a safe person to speak to
if you get lost
Know what to do if you see a stranger
I can sort pictures into
strangers and safe people.
stranger danger, stranger, safe people, police
officer, fire fighter, nurse, doctor, vet, lollypop
person, boy, girl, man, woman, lady, scream,
shout, run, ignore,
Fire fighters
(ask questions about their
job and equipment)
Ask what, when, where, why, how
questions to a fire fighters
I can talk about fire engine
and clothing.
fire fighter, job, tools, fire engine, outfit, suit,
fireproof, helmet, fireman, firewoman,
Safer internet day
PSHE Whole school
Know how to keep safe on the internet
Know what Cyberbullying means
Know games have an age restriction
Class discussion
and
Class book
Google, internet, cyberbullying, apps, gaming,
social media, I-pad
Fairtrade
PSHE Whole school
Know why and how Fairtrade products
help the African farmers
Know fair-trade means people earn fair
money for the job they do
Class discussion
and
Class book
Africa, farmers, Fairtrade, food, crops, fair,
poverty, supermarkets, co-op, pay, money, work,
Autism Day
PSHE Whole school
1st April
Know that some people are different Class discussion
and
Class book
social, sensitive, noise, awareness, similar,
similarities, different, difference,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
PSED- MR
1- Initiates
conversations, attends to
and takes account of
what others say.
2- Explains own
knowledge and
understanding, and asks
appropriate questions of
others.
3- Takes steps to resolve
conflicts with other
children, e.g. finding a
compromise.
ELG- MR
Children play co-
operatively, taking turns
with others.
They take account of one
another’s ideas about how
to organise their activity.
They show sensitivity to
others’ needs and
feelings, and form
positive relationships
with adults and other
children.
British values
St Georges Day
(English)
Know St George’s Day is on 23rd April
Know England is part of the United Kingdom
Class discussion
and
Class book
dragon, George, Patron Saint, flag, union,
shamrock, Christianity, red, white, blue
Who is in your family? Name family members
Know families are different and how
Class discussion- UW
book
family, extended family, mum, dad, step mum,
step dad, brother, sister, sibling, aunt, uncle,
nan, nanna, nanny, grandma, grandpa, granddad,
cousins, nephew, niece, love, care, protect,
respect, relatives,
Who is your friend? Know what makes a good friend and what
makes a bad friend
Class discussion- UW
book
friend, friendship, good friend, bad friends,
include, play, share, trust, kind, caring, helpful,
sharing, thoughtful, considerate, bubbly,
sociable, childhood friend, buddy, pen pal, BFF-
best friend forever
Why is it important to
have good manners?
Know to ask for something we need to use our
manners
Class discussion- UW
book
please, thank you, excuse me, yes, no, polite,
respect, sorry, Makaton, holding doors, sharing,
turn taking
How much TV do you
watch? What are the
effects of too much TV?
Know TV’s are electrical
Describe what they watch on TV
Know how too much TV is bad for their health
Class discussion- UW
book
TV, television, device, electrical, electricity,
watch, time, switch on/off, eye sight, media,
programmes, Sky, digital, health, bad,
overweight, aggressive behaviour, not
appropriate programmes,
Should you take sweets
from a stranger?
Know about stranger danger
Know what to do if a stranger talks to them
Class discussion- UW
book
stranger danger, shout, scream, tell an adult,
ignore, safe strangers, uniform, name badge,
trust, police officers, fire fighters, doctors,
nurses
How can we help others?
What is charity?
Know some names of charities that help
people
Know how they can help other people by giving
to charity
Class discussion- UW
book
donation, help, care, support others, British
Heart Foundation, Age UK, Oxfam, MacMillian,
Citizens Advice, British Red Cross, RSPB, The
Salvation Army, clothing, animals, homes,
medicine, jobs,
How do we keep safe in
the sun?
Know that the sun can burn and damage your
skin
Know how to protect your skin against sun
burn
Class discussion- UW
book
Sun, sunshine, rays, temperatures, sun burn,
skin, red, blotchy, burnt. protection, factor, SP,
heat stroke, sun stroke, dehydration, water
What is the law and why
should we abide by it?
Know the law is to protect us
Know what happens if we don’t follow the law
Know some things people get arrested for
Class discussion- UW
book
law, follow, abide, protect, crime, criminal,
investigate, guilty, solicitor, court, community,
judge, appeal, prosecution, speeding, arresting,
mugging, stealing, robbery, Police, prison,
fighting, barrister, lawyer
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
PSED- MR
1- Initiates
conversations, attends to
and takes account of
what others say.
2- Explains own
knowledge and
understanding, and asks
appropriate questions of
others.
3- Takes steps to resolve
conflicts with other
children, e.g. finding a
compromise.
ELG- MR
Children play co-
operatively, taking turns
with others.
They take account of one
another’s ideas about how
to organise their activity.
They show sensitivity to
others’ needs and
feelings, and form
positive relationships
with adults and other
children.
Why should everyone
learn to swim?
Know the importance of learning to swim
Know different strokes for swimming
Know how to stay safe in the water
Class discussion-
UW book
swim, important, learn, swimming, practise, skills,
badges, safety, drowning, strokes, breaststroke,
back stroke, front crawl, butterfly, water, safety,
lifeguard, water, drown, fatal, freestyle, Ellie
Simmons
What is ocean pollution? Know how rubbish is endangering animals in
the ocean
Know and name animals in the ocean who are
at risk
Class discussion-
UW book
ocean, water, pollution, sinking, floating, disposal,
dump, dropped, litter, plastic, oil, chemicals,
hazardous, harmful, living creatures, air pollution,
water pollution, land pollution, damage, kill, die,
What is the NHS? Know the NHS includes
• Visiting a doctor or a nurse at a doctor’s
surgery
• Getting help and treatment at a hospital
if you are unwell or injured
• Seeing a midwife if you are pregnant
• Getting urgent help from healthcare
professionals working in the ambulance
services if you have serious or life-
threatening injuries or health problems -
this might include being transported to
hospital
Class discussion-
UW book
NHS, Medicine, nurse, doctor, hospital, health,
treatment, care, patients, medicine, urgent care,
treatment, pregnant, baby, ambulance, health care
professional, services, serious, threatening
injuries,
Is our society Diverse? Know people look different
Respect people’s differences
Class discussion-
UW book
diverse, different, skin, religion, gender, different,
inclusion, culture, community
Road Safety Know the high way code
Know lollypop person helps you cross the road
Know traffic light signals – red stop, green go
Class discussion-
UW book
Zebra crossing, Pelican crossing, traffic lights,
look left, look right, hold adults hand, red, amber,
green, green cross code, highway code
Police officers Know to call 999 in emergency
Know how police officers help people
Class book Police officers, police car, 999, emergency, phone,
speed, arrest, handcuffs, hard hat, walkie talkie,
gun, batton, siren
Fire fighters Know stop, drop and roll Class book Fire fighter, fire engine, siren, protective clothes,
helmet, bave, equipment, hose pipe, life savers, risk
takers, 9/11 rescue, first aid, siren
PSHE Day 1 – Aut 1
New beginnings
Know and follow a new routine
Know and describe emotions when joining a
new class
Know why it is important to follow rules
Know how to respect adults
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can think of class
rules for my teacher
to write and display
in classroom.
happy, sad, scared, excited, nervous, worried,
comfortable, welcome, belong, settled, teacher,
friend, rules, good sitting, good listening, turn
taking, no running, no shouting out, gifts, talents,
challenges, new, growing up, bigger, year older,
respect, listen, Empathy, Self-awareness,
Motivation, Social skills
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
PSHE Day 2 – Aut 2
Getting on and falling out
Know what makes a good friend
Talk about their friend and why
Know what makes a bad friend
Know that all people make mistakes and we
should forgive them
Know and sing the song ‘you got a friend in me’
by Toy Story
Class discussion
and
Class book
Group activity- I can sort
pictures of what makes a good
friend and what makes a bad
friend.
friend, bully, forgiveness, sorry, thank
you, please. Good, bad, kind, unkind,
helpful, love, include, support, give,
share, loyal, co-operation, conflict,
considerate, unique, thoughtful, hurt,
mean, shout, hit, kick, punch, swear,
Managing feelings, Empathy, Social
skills PSHE Day 3- Spr 1
Going for goals
Know you can have a small goal or a life goal
Know a life goal is something you want to
achieve like a job in the future
Know some things we want to achieve are hard
and take dedication and work ethic
Know Usain Bolt is a famous runner and his
goal was to be the best
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can set a long term goal, know
what I want to be when I grow
up and know how to achieve it.
achieve, goals, target, dedication, work
ethic, hard, long, frustration, bored,
excuses, job, future, succeed,
persevere, try, best, Usain Bolt,
practise, motivation, self-awareness,
PSHE Day 4 Spr 2
Good to be me
Know what makes them special and unique
Describe what lesson/ activity/ skill they are
good at
Know people are good at different things and
these need to be celebrated
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can draw a picture of myself
and know what makes me special.
special, unique, different, qualities,
talents, skill, lesson, activity, counting,
writing, maths, dance, gymnastics,
football, celebrate, Empathy, Self-
awareness, social skills
PSHE Day 5- Sum 1
Relationships
Know we can have relationships and
friendships with different people- (parents,
teachers, friends,)
Know how relationships are different
Class discussion
and
Class book
relationships, family, friends, teacher,
strangers, kiss, love, hug, grown-ups,
PSHE Day 6- Sum 2
Changes
Know who my new teacher will be in
September
Know different emotions to describe how we
feel when things change
Know some changes are good and some
changes are bad
Know life changes as they get older
Class discussion
and
Class book
I can talk about how I have
changed throughout the year at
school.
change, different, new, teacher, room,
routine, rules, school, toys, good
change, bad change, older, motivation,
social skills, managing feelings,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
KS1
PSHE
National
curriculum
Pupils should be taught the following topics:
New beginnings
Getting on and
falling out
Say to no
bullying
Good to be me Going for goals Relationships
Changes
• Empathy
• Self-awareness
• Motivation
• Social skills
• Managing
feelings
• Empathy
• Social skills
• Empathy
• Self-
awareness
• Social skills
• self-awareness
• Managing
feelings
• Empathy
• Motivation
• Self-
awareness
• Self-
awareness
• Managing
feelings
• Empathy
• Motivation
• Social skills
• Managing
feelings
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Writing in Early Years is taught discretely weekly, through RWI and in daily continuous provision through topics.
We offer a parent workshop on how to support writing at home, the parents have a talk with the EY leader and receive a pack to support their child’s
learning at home. They also get 1 hour to spend with their child completing some planned writing tasks linked to the weekly topic to enhance their
learning.
Home learning projects:
Write a postcard to your
teacher
Lucky 4 leaf clover
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Writing
W 40-60 months
Gives meaning to marks they make as they
draw, write and paint.
Begins to break the flow of speech into
words.
Continues a rhyming string.
Hears and says the initial sound in words.
Can segment the sounds in simple words and
blend them together.
Links sounds to letters, naming and sounding
the letters of the alphabet.
Uses some clearly identifiable letters to
communicate meaning, representing some
sounds correctly and in sequence.
Writes own name and other things such as
labels, captions.
Attempts to write short sentences in
meaningful contexts.
ELG
Children use their phonic knowledge to write
words in ways which match their spoken
sounds.
They also write some irregular common
words.
They write simple sentences which can be
read by themselves and others.
Some words are spelt correctly and others
are phonetically plausible.
All about me Know that names need capital letters
Know first name and surname
Know what the letters of the alphabet
look like
I can form letters
correctly.
I can write my first and
last name accurately.
name, capital letters, alphabet, formed
correctly, finger spaces, surname, first name,
line, pencil control, grip, grasp, formed,
accurate, tall letters, ascenders, descenders,
sit on the line, RWI rhymes
All about me Name facial features
Know how we all look different
I can name the features
of a face.
mouth, nose, chin, cheeks, eyes, ears, eye
lashes, eye brows, hair, neck, skin, glasses,
facial features, same, different, freckles,
Funnybones Retell the story Funnybones
Name characters from Funnybones
Know what when someone is speaking we
call it speech
I can retell the story of
funny bones and name the
characters.
characters, funnybones, feelings, emotions,
speech, say, speech bubbles, initial sounds,
letters, write, copy, trace, finger spaces, sit
letters on the line, skeleton, end sounds,
special friends, red word, desk chart
The ugly
ducking
Know what fact files are
Know features of a swan
Know a baby swan is called a cygnet
I can write a swan fact
file
swan, cygnet, eggs, nest, feathers, beak, fly,
wings, beautiful, Queens bird, protected,
herbivores, lay eggs, land, water, pond, fish,
frogs, worms, male swan cob, female swan pen,
alone, sad
Nursery
Rhymes
Retell popular Nursery Rhymes
Name characters from Nursery rhymes
I can write words for
familiar Nursery Rhymes.
Incy Wincy, Spider, Mary had a little lamb,
Humpty Dumpty, Hickroy Dickory, Twinkle
Twinkle, 12345 once I caught a fish allive
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
W 40-60 months
Gives meaning to marks they make as
they draw, write and paint.
Begins to break the flow of speech
into words.
Continues a rhyming string.
Hears and says the initial sound in
words.
Can segment the sounds in simple
words and blend them together.
Links sounds to letters, naming and
sounding the letters of the alphabet.
Uses some clearly identifiable letters
to communicate meaning,
representing some sounds correctly
and in sequence.
Writes own name and other things
such as labels, captions.
Attempts to write short sentences in
meaningful contexts.
ELG
Children use their phonic knowledge
to write words in ways which match
their spoken sounds.
They also write some irregular
common words.
They write simple sentences which
can be read by themselves and
others.
Some words are spelt correctly and
others are phonetically plausible.
Superheroes Name super heroes
Name special powers of superheroes and
describe how they help
I can write a superhero
power and name a
superhero.
Superman, Spiderman, Hulk, Wonder woman,
Captain America, Batman, fly, spin webs,
invisible, fast, slow, stretchy
Harvest Name different fruit and vegetables
Know why we celebrate harvest
Know where vegetables and fruit are
grown
I can name different
fruit and vegetables.
I can explain where fruit
and vegetables are grown.
harvest, combine harvester, farmer, crops,
pick, grown, cut, food, eat, celebrate, fruit,
vegetable, apple, banana, pear, grapes, melon,
potato, carrot, broccoli, cauliflower,
Pets Name different pets
Know how pets are similar and different
I can write names of
familiar pets.
cat, dog, fish, hamster, guinea pig, parrot,
spider, snake, similar, different, move, noise,
size, big, small, slither, scales, run, fly, hop,
swim, crawl, run
Bonfire night Name different fireworks
Write noises which fireworks make
Know what colours fireworks are.
I can write initial sounds
and words for fireworks.
pop, bang, crackle, sparkle, whizz, fizz, shoot,
red, pink, loud, explode, quiet, watch, shoot,
high, sky, dark, black, puff, smoke, burn,
colours, wow, adjectives, sound
Kippers toy box Know the names for different toys
Know that toys have different brands
Know different letters and how to form
them
I can write words for
toys I like.
toys, favourite, like, prefer, barbie, action
man, Noddy, Paw patrol, Spongebob, jigsaw,
toy box, old, new, favourite, girls, boys
Kippers toy box Name what things you need to care for a
dog.
Know a dog is a pet.
Know a baby dog is called a puppy.
Name some different types of dogs.
I can say what things a
dog needs to survive and
be cared for.
Form letters accurately.
dog, collar, lead, toy, bowl, food, water,
basket, bone, care, warmth, love, pet, animal,
types, Labrador, Dalmatian, Husky, Pug,
Poodle, Bulldog, Boxer, St Bernard, Alsatian.
Old bear Understand rhyming words end the same
Name words that rhyme
I can write words that
rhyme.
rhyming, rhyme, sounds the same, ending,
pattern, cat, pat, hat, mat, rat, cup, pot, hot,
dot, met, net. Pet, similar
Africa Know Africa is a country
Know African animals live in the Jungle or
Savannah
Name different African animals
I can write the names of
wild animals.
Africa, African, giraffe, lion, rhino, monkey,
safari, oasis, savannah, jungle, wild, hunted,
endangered, protected
Christmas Label items you would send a child in
another country who has never had a
present
Know how to write a list of objects
I can write words with
initial and end sounds for
objects in a box.
operation Christmas child, present, gift, give,
poor, never, send, post, child, country, Africa,
toothbrush, pencil crayons, paper, teddy,
brush, sweets, ball, skipping rope, towel, soap,
toy, toothpaste
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
W 40-60 months
Gives meaning to marks they make as
they draw, write and paint.
Begins to break the flow of speech
into words.
Continues a rhyming string.
Hears and says the initial sound in
words.
Can segment the sounds in simple
words and blend them together.
Links sounds to letters, naming and
sounding the letters of the alphabet.
Uses some clearly identifiable letters
to communicate meaning,
representing some sounds correctly
and in sequence.
Writes own name and other things
such as labels, captions.
Attempts to write short sentences in
meaningful contexts.
ELG
Children use their phonic knowledge
to write words in ways which match
their spoken sounds.
They also write some irregular
common words.
They write simple sentences which
can be read by themselves and
others.
Some words are spelt correctly and
others are phonetically plausible.
Christmas Know features of a letter
Write a letter to Santa
I can write a letter to
Sanata saying what I
would like for Christmas.
I know the features of a
letter.
Santa, Father Christmas, St Nicholas, Saint
Nick, nice list, naughty list, good, bad,
presents, wish list, address, stamp, sender,
receiver, content, list
Christmas Know why we give people presents
Know what items you need to wrap a
present
Know what labels are and label the objects
I can label objects to
wrap a present.
wrapping paper, cellotape, bow, ribbon, tag,
bow, present, wrap, fold, tear, cut, scissors,
measure, write, pen
Christmas Know features of a list
Write a shopping list of what you would
buy at Christmas
I can write a Christmas
shopping list.
list, tree, decorations, lights, tinsel, baubles,
wreath, turkey, stuffing, carrots, peas,
sprouts, gravy, toys, card, wrapping paper,
cellotape,
Christmas Know features of cards
Write insert for Christmas card
I can write a card insert
for a family member.
card, insert, to, from, love from, happy
Christmas, merry Christmas, happy new year,
name, sign, envelope, stamp, address
Christmas Re-tell the Nativity story
Know the order of the story
I can write the Nativity
story in order.
Christmas, Nativity, Jesus, Mary, Joseph,
donkey, travel, Nazareth, Inn keeper, stable,
field, sheep, shepherds, wise men, kings,
gifts, Gold, Frankincense, Myrrh, animals,
born, angels, angel Gabriel, news, spread
Winter Know what a label is
Know a snowman is made from snow
Know features of a snowman
I can label the parts of a
snowman
snow man, white, body, round, snow, ice, stick,
long, brown, wooden, scarf, wooly, hat, head,
mittens, gloves, coal, black, eyes, carrot, nose,
buttons, jacket, sounds initial and end
France Know France is in Europe
Know to get to France you could go by
aeroplane, Ferry or Euro Tunnel
Know the capital city of France is Paris
Know some famous places and foods in
France.
Know features of postcards.
I can write a postcard
about visiting France.
France, Europe, country, capital city, Paris,
Eiffel Tower, baguette, snails, frog legs, flag,
weather, hot, sunny, tourist sights, passport,
airport, Euro Tunnel, Disney characters,
artist,
Chinese New
Year
Know why people celebrate Chinese New
Year
Name the 12 Zodiac animals
Know and retell the story
I can label the zodiac
creatures.
Chinese, zodiac, animals, creatures, story,
race, win, first, last, Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit,
Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster,
Dog, Pig, year of the,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
W 40-60 months
Gives meaning to marks they make as
they draw, write and paint.
Begins to break the flow of speech
into words.
Continues a rhyming string.
Hears and says the initial sound in
words.
Can segment the sounds in simple
words and blend them together.
Links sounds to letters, naming and
sounding the letters of the alphabet.
Uses some clearly identifiable letters
to communicate meaning,
representing some sounds correctly
and in sequence.
Writes own name and other things
such as labels, captions.
Attempts to write short sentences in
meaningful contexts.
ELG
Children use their phonic knowledge
to write words in ways which match
their spoken sounds.
They also write some irregular
common words.
They write simple sentences which
can be read by themselves and
others.
Some words are spelt correctly and
others are phonetically plausible.
Dinosaurs Know dinosaurs are extinct
Name different dinosaurs
Explain what dinosaurs looked like
Know in museums there are dinosaur
fossils.
Know the names of colours.
Know what herbivore, omnivore and
carnivore means.
I can write simple
sentences about
dinosaurs.
museum, fossils, extinct, dinosaurs, T-Rex,
Triceratops, Stegosaurus, Brachiosaurus,
Pterodactyl, adjectives, pointy horns, tall
spikes, tail, long neck, jagged teeth, wings,
brown, green, charge, run, jump, climb, fight,
herbivore, carnivore, omnivore,
Gruffalo Retell the story of the Gruffalo
Describe the characters features
Know what an adjective is
I can write sentences
about the Gruffalo using
adjectives.
Gruffalo, long tusks, knobbly knees, orange
eyes, teeth, large, green, wart, claws, purple
spikes, sharp, pointy, scary, enormous, brown
Three little
pigs
Retell the story of the three little pigs
Know the names of the materials the pigs
used to build their homes
I can write descriptive
sentences about the
different materials the
houses are made from in
the story the Three
Little Pigs.
materials, house, build, field, straw, yellow,
thin, hay, grow, wood, sticks, long, brown,
trees, branches, bricks, cuboid, strong, roof,
tiles, shovel/spade, cement,
Pinocchio Follow, understand and recall the story of
Pinocchio
Name the characters and setting from the
story
Know stories have a beginning, middle and
end.
Know some stories have a moral message.
I can write a sorry not.
I can explain right from
wrong.
Beginning, middle, end, story, author,
illustrator, blurb, pictures, setting,
characters, sequence, order, first, next, then,
last, finally, Pinocchio, Gepetto, fairy, whale,
donkey, sweets, lies, truth, puppet, bronze
coins, fox, cat, nose, ears and tail, sorry,
naughty, kind, good, school,
Jack and the
Beanstalk
Retell the story of jack and the beanstalk
Name the characters and setting from the
story
Know stories have a beginning, middle and
end
I can re write the story
of Jack and the beanstalk
Beginning, middle, end, story, author,
illustrator, blurb, pictures, sequence, order,
first, next, then, last, finally, setting,
characters, Jack, mother, cow, giant, hen,
eggs, beanstalk, magic beans, chop, axe, gold
coins, old man, clouds, harp, golden egg
Jack and the
beanstalk
Now features of instructions
Write a set of instructions
Know how to plant a bean
Know what a plant needs to grow
Know features of a plant
I can write instructions
to grow a beanstalk.
instructions, equipment, what to do, plant,
bean, soil, seed, food, warmth, sunlight,
cotton wool, water, pot, plant, tall, stem,
leaves, green, roots, thin, nutrients,
experiment, shoots
Chicken Licken Re-tell the story Chicken Licken
Know the names of the characters from
the story Chicken Licken
Know names need capital letters
Know the letter names.
I can write the names of
the characters from the
story Chicken Licken.
characters, names, capital letters, letter
names, Chicken Licken, Henny Penny, Cocky
Locky, Ducky Lucky, Drakey Lakey, Goosey
Loosey, Lurkey and Foxy Loxy,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
W 40-60 months
Gives meaning to marks they make as
they draw, write and paint.
Begins to break the flow of speech
into words.
Continues a rhyming string.
Hears and says the initial sound in
words.
Can segment the sounds in simple
words and blend them together.
Links sounds to letters, naming and
sounding the letters of the alphabet.
Uses some clearly identifiable letters
to communicate meaning,
representing some sounds correctly
and in sequence.
Writes own name and other things
such as labels, captions.
Attempts to write short sentences in
meaningful contexts.
ELG
Children use their phonic knowledge
to write words in ways which match
their spoken sounds.
They also write some irregular
common words.
They write simple sentences which
can be read by themselves and
others.
Some words are spelt correctly and
others are phonetically plausible.
W 40-60 months
Gives meaning to marks they make as
they draw, write and paint.
Easter Retell the Easter story
Know the importance of the Easter story
Know Jesus died
Know there was 12 disciples
I can re write the Easter
story.
Easter, Jesus, disciples, cross, died,
betrayed, Donkey, palm leaves, Jerusalem,
Palm Sunday, Passover, Last Supper, wine,
blood, bread, body, betrayed, died, cross,
cockerel, curtain ripped, tomb, buried, cave,
angels, born again, alive,
Easter Know why we send people a card at Easter
Know features of cards
Know Easter is a Christian celebration
I can write an insert for
an Easter card.
card, celebrate, prayer, Happy Easter, to,
love from, insert, card, send, Christian,
celebration, envelope, address, stamp,
festival, Jesus, new life, new beginnings, sins,
Spring Know and label the different parts of a
plant
Know what plants need to grow
I can label the features
of a plant and write a
sentence about what it
needs to grow.
label, plant, features, roots, stem, leaf,
leaves, flower, petals, growth, water, sun, soil,
water, nutrients
Farm
Name different farm animals
Describe an animal’s features, size and
colour
Know what noises farm animals make
I can write about
myfavourite farm animal
and why.
Pig, cow, sheep, horse, chicken, goat,
sheepdog, donkey, hen, lamb, piglet, cockerel,
baaa, moo, cluck, snort, gobble, turkey,
squeak,
The Very
Hungry
Caterpillar
Re-tell the story of the Hungry caterpillar
and what he eats each day
Name the days of the week
Name healthy and unhealthy foods Know a
caterpillar turns into a butterfly.
I can write a recount of
the story The Hungry
Caterpillar.
The Hungry caterpillar, days, week, Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday,
Saturday, Sunday, caterpillar, egg, cocoon,
butterfly, eats, food, healthy, unhealthy, leaf,
chrysalis
Minibeats Know the names of different minibeasts
Describe what creatures look like, how
they are similar and different
Know what adjectives are
Know features of a sentence- capital
letters, finger spaces, full stops
I can write the names of
minibeasts and describe
their features in full
sentences.
Ladybird, red, black spots, wings, fly,
grasshopper, green, jumps, bumble bee, black
and yellow, stripes, buzz, ant, small, spider, 8
legs, web, centipede, legs, beetle, black,
Zoo Know when they went to the Zoo
Know features of a recount
Know the names of different animals
Know and describe different emotions
I can write about my visit
to the Zoo.
Zoo, animals, visit, Thursday, ticket, long,
journey, coach, trip, lunch, travel, visit, walk,
steps, cages, wild, dangerous, animals,
flamingo, bear, snow leopard, monkey,
kangaroo, tiger, lion, happy, excited, amazed,
proud,
Vets Know what a vet does
Know why animals visit the vets
Know how animals get injured and what
they need to get better
I can describe ill animals
and write sentences
about what’s wrong with
them.
vet, ill, medicine, poorly, dog, broken leg,
bandages, rabbit, long teeth, cut, shorter,
farm, pets, vets practice, operation, theatre,
medication, vet nurse, fleas, collar, drip,
antibiotics, sanctuary
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Begins to break the flow of speech
into words.
Continues a rhyming string.
Hears and says the initial sound in
words.
Can segment the sounds in simple
words and blend them together.
Links sounds to letters, naming and
sounding the letters of the alphabet.
Uses some clearly identifiable letters
to communicate meaning,
representing some sounds correctly
and in sequence.
Writes own name and other things
such as labels, captions.
Attempts to write short sentences in
meaningful contexts.
ELG
Children use their phonic knowledge
to write words in ways which match
their spoken sounds.
They also write some irregular
common words.
They write simple sentences which
can be read by themselves and
others.
Some words are spelt correctly and
others are phonetically plausible.
Road safety Name what items a lolly pop person needs
Know how to stay safe by the road
I can write a detailed
description about the job
of a lollypop person.
lolly pop person, man, woman, road, lollypop,
safety, traffic lights, zebra crossing, school,
morning, afternoon, cross, traffic, cars, stop,
Police officers Know what police officers do (job)
Name items a police officer needs
I can write sentences
about the items a police
officer has and why.
Police officer, police car, siren, hand cuffs,
baton, gun, arrest, hard hat, helmet, high
visible jacket, steel toe boots,
Fire fighters Know what fire fighters do
Name items a fire fighter needs
Describe fire engine and why it has a siren
I can write sentences
about the items a fire
fighter has.
Fire fighter, fire engine, hose, fire, ladder,
hat, boots, protective jacket, rescue,
Post office Instructions on how to wrap a parcel and
write the delivery dress
I can write instructions
on how to wrap a parcel
and write the address.
Paper, cellotape, wrap, scissors, bow, stamp,
address, pen, name, to, from, fold, measure,
weigh, airmail, parcel force, Royal Mail, sack,
letter, envelope, deliver, passport, bills,
money
Seaside Know features of a sentences
Know what adjectives are
Name creatures in the ocean
Describe how the creatures are similar
and different
I can write sentences
about sea creatures with
adjectives and correct
punctuation.
ocean, underwater, turtle, dolphin, crab, clown
fish, shark, octopus, sea horse, capital letters,
punctuation, finger spaces, full stop, size of
letters, ascenders, descenders, tall letters,
adjective, describe,
Seaside Know and name the 5 senses
Know the body parts we use for the 5
senses
Describe what you can see, hear, touch ,
smell, taste at the beach.
I can write about the 5
senses- see, smell, hear,
touch, taste at the beach.
see, eyes, touch, hand, smell, nose, taste,
mouth, tongue, hear, ears, creatures, whale,
dolphin, seagull, turtle, fish, octopus, sand,
bucket and spade, umbrella, castle, food, hot
dog, fish and chips, salt and vinegar, arcades,
2p machines, grab a teddy,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Year 1
Writing
National
curriculum
Writing Transcript Pupils should be taught to:
• spell:
▪ words containing each of the 40+ phonemes already taught
▪ common exception words
▪ the days of the week
• name the letters of the alphabet:
▪ naming the letters of the alphabet in order
▪ using letter names to distinguish between alternative spellings of the same sound
• add prefixes and suffixes:
▪ using the spelling rule for adding –s or –es as the plural marker for nouns and the
third person singular marker for verbs
▪ using the prefix un–
▪ using –ing, –ed, –er and –est where no change is needed in the spelling of root words
[for example, helping, helped, helper, eating, quicker, quickest]
• apply simple spelling rules and guidance, as listed in English appendix 1
• write from memory simple sentences dictated by the teacher that include words using
the GPCs and common exception words taught so far
Handwriting Pupils should be taught:
▪ sit correctly at a table, holding a pencil comfortably and correctly
▪ begin to form lower-case letters in the correct direction, starting and finishing in the
▪ right place form capital letters
▪ form digits 0-9
▪ understand which letters belong to which handwriting ‘families’ (i.e. letters that are formed
in similar ways) and to practise these
Writing composition
Pupils should be taught to:
• write sentences by:
▪ saying out loud what they are going to write about
▪ composing a sentence orally before writing it
▪ sequencing sentences to form short narratives
▪ re-reading what they have written to check that it makes sense
• discuss what they have written with the teacher or other pupils
• read aloud their writing clearly enough to be heard by their peers
and the teacher
Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation Pupils should be taught to:
• develop their understanding of the concepts set out in English
Appendix 2 by:
▪ leaving spaces between words
▪ joining words and joining clauses using and
▪ beginning to punctuate sentences using a capital letter and a full
stop, question mark or exclamation mark
▪ using a capital letter for names of people, places, the days of
the week, and the personal pronoun ‘I’
▪ learning the grammar for year 1 in English Appendix 2
• use the grammatical terminology in English Appendix 2 in discussing
their writing.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
P.E in Early Years is taught weekly by the Sports coaches, every child has 2 hours of PE. The children also do the Mile and Trim trail twice a week to
develop their gross motor skills. PE is also taught through outdoor learning and fine motor skills are in daily continuous provision through topics.
We offer a parent workshop on how to support fine motor skills at home, the parents have a talk with the EY leader and receive a pack to support
their child’s learning at home. They also get 1 hour to spend with their child completing some planned fine motor activities to enhance their learning.
Home learning projects:
What is your favourite food? Make a sandwich
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Physica
l deve
lopm
ent
(PE
)
M& H
1- Experiments with different ways of moving.
2- Jumps off an object and lands appropriately.
3- Negotiates space successfully when playing racing and chasing
games with other children, adjusting speed or changing direction
to avoid obstacles.
4- Travels with confidence and skill around, under, over and
through balancing and climbing equipment.
5- Shows increasing control over an object in pushing, patting,
throwing, catching or kicking it.
6- Uses simple tools to effect changes to materials.
7- Handles tools, objects, construction and malleable materials
safely and with increasing control.
8- Shows a preference for a dominant hand.
9- Begins to use anticlockwise movement and retrace vertical lines.
10- Begins to form recognisable letters.
11- Uses a pencil and holds it effectively to form recognisable
letters, most of which are correctly formed. Children show good control and co-ordination in large and small
movements.
They move confidently in a range of ways, safely negotiating space.
They handle equipment and tools effectively, including pencils for
writing.
The trim trail
Twice a week Class book climb, balance, walk, crawl,
experiment, move, jump, balance,
navigate, high, low, step, land, scale,
up, down
The mile
Twice a week children to jog/ run the
mile on the KS2 playground.
Class book jog, run, mile, exercise, keep fit,
follow the line, heartbeat, breath,
fast, slow
Superheroes
Name different fruit and vegetables
Describe what foods taste like
Have a preference and give reasons
why they like/ dislike certain foods
I can taste foods
and talk about ones
I like and dislike.
fruit, vegetable, eat, taste, like,
dislike, delicious, horrible, carrots,
orange, cucumber, green, long, juicy,
apples, red, green, crunchy, pips,
tomatoes, small, round, bananas,
yellow,
France Name French foods
Talk about what the foods taste like
Describe the taste of the foods using
adjectives
I can taste French
food- (baguette,
cheese, croissant,
onion soup,).
France, French, food, baguette,
cheese, croissant, onion soup, taste,
like, dislike, hate, foreign, country,
culture, different, delicious,
disgusting,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
H&SC
1- Eats a healthy range of foodstuffs and understands need for
variety in food.
2- Usually dry and clean during the day.
3- Shows some understanding that good practices with regard to
exercise, eating, sleeping and hygiene can contribute to good
health.
4- Shows understanding of the need for safety when tackling new
challenges, and considers and manages some risks.
5- Shows understanding of how to transport and store equipment
safely.
6- Practices some appropriate safety measures without direct
supervision
Children know the importance for good health of physical exercise,
and a healthy diet, and talk about ways to keep healthy and safe.
They manage their own basic hygiene and personal needs
successfully, including dressing and going to the toilet
independently
Chinese New
Year
Know China is a country in the world.
Name different foods from China.
Describe what foods taste like using
adjectives
Know what foods are healthy and what
ones are unhealthy.
I can taste foods
and talk about ones
I like and dislike.
Chinese Food, taste, texture,
healthy, unhealthy, like, dislike,
ingredients, sweet, sour, hard, soft,
slimy, delicious, tasty, Prawn
Crackers, Egg Fried, Rice Noodles,
Sweet and Sour sauce, Fortune
Cookies
Health care
professionals
Know why you need to stretch and
warm up before exercising
Know why exercising is important to
stay healthy and fit
Know ways to exercise
Know 1 minute is 6 seconds
I can complete
mini exercise
challenges.
exercise, warm up, cool down,
healthy, slow, regular, hot, tired,
rest, sweat, heat beat, pulse, beating,
jogging, running, hopping, 1 minute, 60
seconds, water, dehydration, fit,
body,
KS1
Physical Education
National curriculum
Pupils should be taught:
▪ master basic movements including running, jumping, throwing and catching, as well as developing balance, agility and co-ordination, and begin
to apply these in a range of activities
▪ participate in team games, developing simple tactics for attacking and defending
▪ perform dances using simple movement patterns.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Maths in Early Years is taught discretely in daily Maths lessons, but is also seen through daily continuous provision using topics.
We offer a parent workshop on how to support Maths at home, the parents have a talk with the EY leader and receive a pack to support their
child’s learning at home. They also get 1 hour to spend with their child completing some planned maths tasks to enhance their learning.
Home learning projects:
What is your bedtime
routine?
Sing number rhymes 2D/ 3D shape hunt What numbers can you
find around the house? Make a 2D shape
picture Where is the teddy?
EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Math
s
Number Recognise some numerals of personal significance.
Recognises numerals 1 to 5.
Counts up to three or four objects by saying one
number name for each item.
Counts actions or objects which cannot be moved.
Counts objects to 10, and beginning to count beyond 10.
Counts out up to six objects from a larger group.
Selects the correct numeral to represent 1 to 5, then 1
to 10 objects.
Counts an irregular arrangement of up to ten objects.
Estimates how many objects they can see and checks
by counting them.
Uses the language of ‘more’ and ‘fewer’ to compare two
sets of objects.
Finds the total number of items in two groups by
counting all of them.
Says the number that is one more than a given number.
Finds one more or one less from a group of up to five
objects, then ten objects.
In practical activities and discussion, beginning to use
the vocabulary involved in adding and subtracting.
Records, using marks that they can interpret and
explain.
Begins to identify own mathematical problems based on
own interests and fascinations.
All about
me
Recite numbers in order to 10
Touch count to 10
Recognition of numerals to 10
Know how their name is spelt
LO; I can recognise my name
and stick the letters of in
order to spell it accurately.
I can count how many letters
are in my name and I can
write the number.
letters, capital letters, name, in order,
first, next, after that, recite, count,
forwards, number, numeral, zero, one, two,
three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Know what most and least
popular means
Know what a bar chart is
Know what colour their eyes are
Know the middle part of the eye
is called the pupil
I can select the correct
colour crayon to colour my
eye to stick and record on a
pictogram.
I can interpret the data by
counting how many eyes are
the same colour.
most, least, popular, bar char, eye colour,
more, less, count, column, eye, pupil, select,
mirror, blue, green, hazel, age, same, graph,
title, pictogram
Harvest
Know what a repetitive pattern
is
Name fruit and vegetables
LO I can select different
fruits/ vegetables and
complete a pattern A, B, A, B
pattern, repeating pattern, match. make,
build, draw, size, bigger, larger, smaller,
symmetrical, fruit, vegetable, apple, banana,
pear, potato, tomato,
Old bear
Know that position means where
something is.
Know words to describe the
position of objects
LO: I can place the bear in a
specific position and I can
describe where the bear is
on the picture.
position, over, under, above, below, top,
bottom, side, on, in, outside, inside, around,
in front, behind, front, back, before, after,
beside, next to, opposite, apart, between,
middle, edge, corner, left, right, up, down,
forwards, backwards, sideways, across,
close, far, near
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
SSM
Beginning to use mathematical names for ‘solid’ 3D
shapes and ‘flat’ 2D shapes, and mathematical terms to
describe shapes.
Selects a particular named shape.
Can describe their relative position such as ‘behind’ or
‘next to’.
Orders two or three items by length or height.
Orders two items by weight or capacity.
Uses familiar objects and common shapes to create and
recreate patterns and build models.
Uses everyday language related to time.
Beginning to use everyday language related to money.
Orders and sequences familiar events.
Measures short periods of time in simple ways.
N
Children count reliably with numbers from one to
20, place them in order and say which number is
one more or one less than a given number.
Using quantities and objects, they add and
subtract two single-digit numbers and count on or
back to find the answer.
They solve problems, including doubling, halving
and sharing.
SSM
Children use everyday language to talk about
size, weight, capacity, position, distance, time
and money to compare quantities and objects and
to solve problems.
They recognise, create and describe patterns.
They explore characteristics of everyday
objects and shapes and use mathematical
language to describe them.
Dinosaurs
Know the meaning of the
mathematical language more,
most, less or least
Know dinosaur had eggs and they
were different sizes.
Know dinosaur eggs are 3D
LO: I can compare different
amounts of dinosaur eggs to
see which is more or less.
compare, comparison, more, most, least,
less, language, size, big, small, bigger,
smaller, eggs, dinosaur, 3D, round, solid,
same size, length, wide, narrow, thin, thick
Road
safety
Know the names of colours
Know the names of different
transports
Know and count to 20 and
further
Know how to record answers in a
tally chart
Know why people carry out
surveys
Know most and least popular
transport on the road
LO: I can complete a travel
survey for different vehicles
on a local road.
Traffic, survey, observe, watch, count, car,
lorry, motorbike, red, blue, green, white,
black, silver, orange, bus, quiet, road, count,
numbers, compare, most least, popular, slow,
fast, more
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Year 1
Mathematics
National
curriculum
Number and place value
Pupils should be taught:
✓ count to and across 100, forwards and
backwards, beginning with 0 or 1, or from
any given number
✓ count, read and write numbers to 100 in
numerals; count in multiples of twos, fives
and tens
✓ given a number, identify one more and one
less
✓ identify and represent numbers using
objects and pictorial representations
including the number line, and use the
language of: equal to, more than, less than
(fewer), most, least
✓ read and write numbers from 1 to 20 in
numerals and words
Multiplication and division
Pupils should be taught:
✓ solve one-step problems involving multiplication and
division, by calculating the answer using concrete
objects, pictorial representations and arrays with the
support of the teacher.
Measurement
Pupils should be taught:
✓ compare, describe and solve practical problems
for:
▪ lengths and heights [for example,
long/short, longer/shorter, tall/short,
double/half]
▪ mass/weight [for example, heavy/light,
heavier than, lighter than]
▪ capacity and volume [for example,
full/empty, more than, less than, half, half
full, quarter]
▪ time [for example, quicker, slower, earlier,
later]
✓ measure and begin to record the following:
▪ lengths and heights
▪ mass/weight
▪ capacity and volume
▪ time (hours, minutes, seconds)
✓ recognise and know the value of different
denominations of coins and notes
✓ sequence events in chronological order using
language [for example, before and after, next,
first, today, yesterday, tomorrow, morning,
afternoon and evening]
✓ recognise and use language relating to dates,
including days of the week, weeks, months and
years
✓ tell the time to the hour and half past the
hour and draw the hands on a clock face to
show these times.
Fraction
Pupils should be taught:
✓ recognise, find and name a half as one of two equal parts
of an object, shape or quantity
✓ recognise, find and name a quarter as one of four equal
parts of an object, shape or quantity
Addition and Subtraction
Pupils should be taught:
✓ read, write and interpret mathematical
statements involving addition (+),
subtraction (–) and equals (=) signs
✓ represent and use number bonds and
related subtraction facts within 20
✓ add and subtract one-digit and two-digit
numbers to 20, including zero
✓ solve one-step problems that involve
addition and subtraction, using concrete
objects and pictorial representations, and
missing number problems such as 7 = – 9.
Properties of shapes
Pupils should be taught:
✓ recognise and name common 2-D and 3-D
shapes, including:
✓ 2-D shapes [for example, rectangles (including
squares), circles and triangles]
✓ 3-D shapes [for example, cuboids (including
cubes), pyramids and spheres].
Position and direction
Pupils should be taught:
✓ describe position, direction and movement, including
whole, half, quarter and three quarter turns.
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Reading in Early Years
Reading is taught discretely daily through RWI lessons, but is also seen though daily continuous provision using topics. Every child is given a home
reader which is changed a least once a week. All children are listened to reading with an adult at least once a fortnight. Children are given High
frequency words to practise reading at home and these are also flashed weekly at school during snack time. We also use the 1000 stories initiative
where parents can borrow a book daily to read to their child.
We offer a parent session on Phonics with the Phonics leader and Early Years leader to explain how RWI is taught in reception and parents are given an
information booklet and pack.
Home learning projects:
What is your
favourite story?
Hunt for Logos and
labels Play the game I spy Visit your local
library Use lego blocks to make
CVC words Spot the
difference Use magnetic letters
to make the alphabet
Main texts to read and discuss during the year linked to the topics:
We are all different
(Twinkl e-book)
Elmer The Selfish
crocodile
Funny Bones The Ugly Duckling
(Traditional Tale)
Supertato Don’t hog the hedge
(Twinkl e-book)
Handa Surprise
James and the Giant
peach
(Traditional Tale)
Voices in the park Sparks in the sky
(Twinkl e-book)
We’re going on a leaf
Hunt
Dipals’ Diwali
(Twinkl e-book)
Kipper’s toybox Aliens love underpants Old Bear
The old toy room
(Twinkl e-book)
The day the
crayons quit
The Nativity We’re going on a lion
hunt
Dear Santa The snowman The Christmas bear Hiku
Jack frost Snow bears Dragons in the city
(Twinkl e-book)
Harry and the
Bucketful of
dinosaurs
Hideosaurus
(Twinkl e-book)
The Gruffalo The Gruffalo’s child Mr Wolf’s
pancakes
The Three Little Pigs
(Traditional Tale)
The true story of
the three little pigs
Jack and the
beanstalk
(Traditional Tale)
Jim and the
beanstalk
Jaspers Beanstalk Chicken Licken
(Traditional
Tale)
Pinocchio
(Traditional Tale)
Guess how
much I love you
The Easter story The Easter journal
(Twinkl e-book)
Saving Easter
(Twinkl e-book)
The Tiny seed Lola plants a garden The noisy noisy
farm
Old Macdonald had a
farm
The Hungry
Caterpillar
The cautious
caterpillar
(Twinkl e-book)
What the ladybird
heard
Mad about
minibeasts
Ronald the Rhino
(Twinkl e-book)
The Tiger who
came for tea
The zoo vet
(Twinkl e-book)
Giraffes can’t dance
Old Macdonald
had a zoo
Monkey Puzzle Topsy and Tim
safety first Police officers on
patrol
The detective dog Charlie the fire
fighter
(Twinkl e-book)
Fireman Sam Dragon Post / The
Jolly Postman
Lucy and Tom
at the seaside
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception EYFS objectives Topic Knowledge LO Vocabulary
Litera
cy (Reading)
R
1- Continues a rhyming string.
2- Hears and says the initial sound in
words.
3- Can segment the sounds in simple
words and blend them together and
knows which letters represent some
of them.
4- Links sounds to letters, naming and
sounding the letters of the alphabet.
5- Begins to read words and simple
sentences.
6- Uses vocabulary and forms of
speech that are increasingly
influenced by their experiences of
books.
7- Enjoys an increasing range of
books.
8- Knows that information can be
retrieved from books and computers.
ELG- R:
Children read and understand simple
sentences.
They use phonic knowledge to decode
regular words and read them aloud
accurately.
They also read some common
irregular words.
They demonstrate understanding
when talking with others about what
they have read.
Nursery
rhymes
Know the Nursery Rhyme Humpty
Dumpty
I can story sequence pictures
for the Nursery rhyme
Humpty Dumpty.
Humpty Dumpty, wall, climb, head, fall,
broken, kings horses, sequence, order, first,
next, last, what happened, retell, kings men,
together again, sat, egg, hurt, fell
The
Gruffalo
Know features of instructions
Follow a set of instructions to make a
Gruffalo crumble.
Name what equipment and ingredients
you need.
Know about health and hygiene and how
to prepare food.
I can make a Gruffalo crumble
and know what ingredients are
needed.
health, hygiene, wash, clean, prepare,
equipment, ingredients, instructions, read,
follow, listen, first, second, next, last, finally,
crumble, cook, bake, oven, mixture, flour,
sugar, butter, manipulate, soft, taste, fruit,
rub, mix, stir, texture, smell, taste, hot,
temperature, burn
Three little
Pigs
Know the story The Three Little Pigs
Know the characters and setting of the
story
Discuss the similarities and
differences between the two pictures.
I can spot the difference
between the two pictures.
three Little Pigs, story, author, illustrator,
character, setting, beginning, middle, end,
same, similar, different, difference, true,
false, colour, size, the curtains different
colours, dungarees, wolf puffing smoke, door
has stripes, patterned clothes,
Three little
pigs
Retell the story The Three Little Pigs
Know what happens in the beginning,
middle and end of the story.
Answer who, what, where, where
questions
I can retell the story of the
Three Little Pigs.
questions, who, what, where, when, why, how,
big Bad Wolf, straw, sticks, bricks, The Three
Little Pigs, straw house, stick house, brick
house with a chimney, cooking pot, house,
beginning, middle, end,
Pinocchio Understand the story plot.
Understand characters – emotions,
looks, morals.
Answer and respond to simple
questions.
Reading
Understand how and why
questions.
Uses vocabulary and forms of
speech that is influenced by
their experience of books.
Pinocchio, Gepetto, fairy, whale, donkey,
sweets, lies, truth, puppet, bronze coins, fox,
cat, nose, ears and tail, good, naughty, right,
wrong, beginning, end, choices, circus boys
The Hungry
caterpillar
Retell the story The Hungry Caterpillar
Answer How and Why questions
Know there are 7 days in a week
I can answer questions about
the story to share their
knowledge and experiences.
questions, remember, How, why, story,
sequencing, The Hungry caterpillar, days,
week, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday,
caterpillar, egg, cocoon, butterfly, eats, food,
healthy, unhealthy, leaf,
Early Years Overview of skills and Knowledge Reception
Vets and
Pets
Know how to answer comprehension
questions.
Know the names of some pets
Know what cats need to look after
them
Know features of a cat
I can answer comprehension
questions in full sentences.
pet, animal, cat, love, care, home, house, ball,
toys, food, biscuits, water, milk, vets, check
up, vaccinations, collar, tag, owner, fur, tail,
ears, eyes, whiskers,
Fire
fighters
Know how to read CVC words by
blending he sounds together
Know how to read words by sight
Recognise set 1 sounds
I can read words related to
fire fighters and their job.
Fire fighters, job, dangerous, hot, fire,
flames, burn, red, orange, yellow, hose, water,
fire engine, fire brigade, 999, siren, flashing,
suit, fire proof, steel toe boots, helmet,
World book
day
Whole
school
Know an author is who writes a book
Know an illustrator draws the pictures
in a book
Know and describe their favourite
story and character
Class discussion
and
Class book
Dress up as favourite
character and talk about their
favourite book
World Book day, book, story, read, re-tell,
favourite, prefer, best, most, least,
character, setting, author, illustrator, blurb,
front cover, back page,
Year 1
English- Reading
National curriculum
Comprehension
Pupils should be taught:
▪ develop pleasure in reading, motivation to read, vocabulary and understanding by:
✓ listening to and discussing a wide range of poems, stories and non-fiction at a level beyond that at which they can read independently
✓ being encouraged to link what they read or hear read to their own experiences
✓ becoming very familiar with key stories, fairy stories and traditional tales, retelling them and considering their particular
characteristics
✓ recognising and joining in with predictable phrases
✓ learning to appreciate rhymes and poems, and to recite some by heart
✓ discussing word meanings, linking new meanings to those already known
▪ understand both the books they can already read accurately and fluently and those they listen to by:
✓ drawing on what they already know or on background information and vocabulary provided by the teacher
✓ checking that the text makes sense to them as they read and correcting inaccurate reading
✓ discussing the significance of the title and events
✓ making inferences on the basis of what is being said and done
✓ predicting what might happen on the basis of what has been read so far
▪ participate in discussion about what is read to them, taking turns and listening to what others say
▪ explain clearly their understanding of what is read to them