Early childhood transitions
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Transcript of Early childhood transitions
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EARLY CHILDHOOD TRANSITIONSWHAT TO EXPECT FOR YOUR FAMILY AND CHILD
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TABLE OF CONTENTSThe Purpose of This Training
Individualized Family Service Plans VS. Individualized Education
Plan
Family Involvement – Rights and Levels of Involvement
Support Team Membership – IFSP VS. IEP
Local Early Childhood Teams and Resources
How to Prepare for the Transition –Families Transitioning Tool Kit
Short Transitioning Video
Question and Answer Period
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PURPOSE OF THIS TRAINING
The purpose of this family training is to help you plan for your child’s
transition from home based care to a preschool setting. This training
contains information on the Individualized Education Plan (IEP), what your
rights and responsibilities are as parent, information on the preschool team
and transition resources and agencies.
You will also be given pointers on how to prepare your family and child for
the transition. Also you will be given a Preschool Transitioning Tool Kit
which will include various checklists and documents. Finally we will follow
up with a brief question and answer period.
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Individualized Family Service Plan Individualized Education Plan
Used in early intervention for children ages birth through 2 Used in special education for children ages 3 to 21
Includes information about the child’s present levels of
development
Includes information about the child’s present levels of
educational performance and participation in
developmentally appropriate activities
With the family’s approval, it may also include information
regarding the family’s resources, priorities, and concerns
related to the development of their child
Includes information about the family’s concerns for
enhancing the child’s education
After the team determines a list of priorities and concerns,
the family determines which outcomes will be included on
the IFSP
The IEP team, including the parents or guardians and
related service providers who work with the child,
determines the goals
Includes the major outcomes desired for the child and family,
as well as the methods, timelines, and a plan to
measure progress
Includes measurable annual goals, academic and
functionally, designed to:
• Enable the child to be involved in and make progress
in
the general curriculum;
• Describe how progress will be measured and how
often
• Describe how progress will be reported to the family
Includes the natural environments where services will be
provided
Describes services provided in the least restrictive
environments (LREs) and an explanation of the extent,
if any, that the child will not participate with typically
developing children
Includes the early intervention services and supports
necessary to meet the unique needs of the child and family
in order to achieve the identified outcomes
Includes the special education, related services,
supplemental aides and services, modifications, and
supports to be provided to help the child make progress
and participate in developmentally appropriate activities
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YOUR ROLE IN PLANNING FOR TRANSITION
LEAST RESTRICTIVE ENVIRONMENT (LRE)An important step in promoting a positive transition for your child and family is
learning about the transition process. At least 3 months before your child makes
the move from early intervention to preschool someone from the early
intervention program will meet with you to talk about transition and will work with
you to develop a transition plan.
(NOTE: The federal law requires that planning for transition begin at least 90
days before a child turns 3; in some states, such as West Virginia, state law
requires that the planning begin even earlier, at least 6 months before the third
birthday.)
Your family should feel free to ask questions during transition meetings and at
any time during the year.
Family Involvement
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FAMILY INVOLVEMENT CHECKLISTLearn about the transition process and plans that
involve my child and family.
Participate in meetings as a member of the planning
team.
Participate in evaluating my child's strengths and needs.
Review my child's file and assessment records.
Help select goals that staff will use to prepare my child for
transition.
Work on goals to prepare my child and family for
upcoming changes.
Help identify my child's educational needs in the new
program
Help identify my child's needs for special services in the
new program.
Help identify and evaluate the range of options that are
available for preschool programs and services including:
(a) school-based programs, (b) community-based
programs, and (c) child care or day care programs.
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SUPPORT TEAM MEMBERSHIP- IFPS VS. IEP
Individualized Family Service
Plan
Individualized Education Plan
Team membership includes:
• A parent or parents of the child
• Other family members as
requested by the parent
• An advocate or person outside the
family, if parent
requests that the person participate
• Service coordinator
• A person or persons involved in
conducting
evaluations and assessments
Team membership includes:
• A parent or parents of the child
• Regular education teacher
• Special education teacher
• A representative of the school
district who can commit
resources
• A person who can interpret results
of the evaluations
• Others who have knowledge or
special expertise about
the child
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LOCAL EARLY CHILDHOOD TEAMS AND RESOURCES
Agencies with Training and Technical Assistance Staff
West Virginia Birth to Three
Region III Head Start
Disabilities Services Quality Improvement Center
West Virginia Department of Education
Office of Special Programs
Contact: 1-888-983-2827 for more information
West Virginia Early Childhood Lending Library
Contact: 1-800-642-9704
Collaborative Teams Defined
Families
WV Birth to Three
Head Start
Public School System
Child Care
WVDHHR, WV, WIC
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YOUR TRANSITIONING TOOL KITPlan ahead for transition. Don't wait until the last minute to begin thinking about transition. Give yourself and
your family time to make decisions and adjust to the changes that will occur.
Realize that stress, uncertainty, and separation anxiety are normal emotions. Many, if not all, parents
experience these feelings when their child starts preschool or kindergarten.
Ask questions throughout the transition process. You have a right to obtain information about transition
and to be involved in the transition planning.
Attend transition planning meetings. Share information with the team about your child and your family, your
resources, your priorities, and any concerns that you may have.
Talk with other families who have made the transition from early intervention to preschool programs.
Talk with members of your family about transition and some of the changes that may occur.
Learn about your child's and family's rights, how to interact with new program staff, and how to
advocate for your child in the new program.
Visit different programs to help select the program that best meets your child's needs.
Try to identify aspects of the new program that may be different or difficult for your child and give your
child experiences with these aspects before the new program begins. For example, if you think that your
child will have trouble working or playing alone, you might give your child an opportunity to play alone for short
periods of time each day.
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TRANSITION FROM EARLY INTERVENTION TO PRESCHOOL
This is an exciting time for families and their children with disabilities
and special needs! Families have had the benefit of receiving services
from Early Intervention and are now preparing to receive school-based
programs and services. Come learn about your roles and
responsibilities in working with teams that support your child as s/he
moves into preschool programs.
Parents have specific rights and responsibilities as they navigate
through transition from Early Intervention (EI) programs under Part C of
the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) to preschool
programs under Part B of IDEA. Families need training and information
to assist them with knowledge and understanding to be effective
participants with teams.
Watching a short video
What questions to you have?