E-Note SS One 3rd Term Data Processing

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    NAME: ……………………………………………………………………………………. CLASS:…………………………….

    DEEPER LIFE HIGH SCHOOLWebsite: www.dlhschools.co  E!"il:dee#e$li%ehi&hschool'("hoo.co 

    )HIRD )ERM E!LEARNING NO)E

    S*+,EC): DA)A PROCESSING CLASS: SS -

    SCHEME OF WOR 

    WEE )OPICS

    )HEME: F*NDAMEN)ALS OF COMP*)ER

    -. Re/isio0 o% l"st te$1s wo$2 

    3. S#$e"dsheet: (a) Defnition o Spreadsheet. (b) Uses o

    Spreadsheet. (c) Examples o Spreadsheet.4.S#$e"dsheet (d) Loading and exiting Ms-Excel. (e) reating!

    Sa"ing and retrie"ing fles.

    5.D"t"b"se M"0"&ee0t S(ste (a) Defnition o Database

    Management S#stem (b) Uses o Spreadsheet and Ms-$ccess or

    Database Management.

    6. D"t"b"se M"0"&ee0t S(ste: (c) Loading and exiting Ms-

    $ccess (d) reating! sa"ing and retrie"ing fles

    )HEME: COMP*)ER MAIN)ENANCE E)HICS AND H*MANISS*ES:

    7.Co#8te$ Ethics: (a) omp%ter room management ethics (b)

    Laborator# r%les and reg%lations

    9! Saet# Meas%res (a) Saet# meas%res (i)&he sitting arrangement

    (ii) 'ositioning o monitoring the comp%ter room. (iii) ll%minating the

    comp%ter room (i") Maintaining a d%st-ree en"ironment (") eep

    li*%id a+a# rom the comp%ter.

    ,.Re/isio0.

    --. !-4 E;"i0"tio0

    REFERENCES:

    • A )e;tboo2 o0 D"t" P$ocessi0& %o$ Se0io$ Seco0d"$(

    School -< +( Aded"#o F.O "0d Michelle E.S

    • Co#8te$ St8dies %o$ Se0io$ Seco0d"$( Ed8c"tio0 b( Hii) '

    School< Co#8te$ St8dies %o$ Se0io$ Seco0d"$( Ed8c"tio0

    http://www.dlhschools.com/mailto:[email protected]://www.dlhschools.com/mailto:[email protected]

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    3or Statistical anal#sis 3or Mathematical p%rposes 4egression anal#sis 5%dget management and control 'reparation o dail# sales report Stoc1 6 n"entor# control anal#sis 'reparation o examination res%lts $cco%nting p%rpose 3inancial pro7ection and anal#sis 'reparation o 'a#roll! etc

      F8$the$ *ses o% S#$e"dsheet "$e to2

    i. store inormation in the memor# o the comp%ter

    ii. as1 the comp%ter to calc%late res%lts

    iii. displa# the inormation and res%lts on the comp%ter screen in

    the desired manner.i". tab%late data inp%ts.

    ". process data and perorm integrated calc%lations %sing orm%las

    "i. ma1e fnancial b%siness statements

    "ii. ma1e prod%ction o brea1do+n anal#ses and graphs

    Spreadsheet can be APPLIED in the ollo+ing areas2

    ,. $nn%al reports o b%siness frms

    . n"oices or bills

    /. &ender e"al%ations8. 5an1ing

    9. n"entor# control

    . 5%dgets

    ;. 'a#roll

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    @%attro pro Eas# alc AS-alc S%per-alc >isialc

    E?AL*A)ION:(i) Defne Spreadsheet(ii) List 3>E %ses o Spreadsheet.READING ASSIGNMEN):St%d# on ho+ to load and exit spreadsheet %sing Ms-Excel.WEEEND ASSIGNMEN):O+,EC)I?E )ES):

    ,. .................... is a simple sheet o paper on +hich hori0ontal and"ertical lines are dra+n to generate a rectang%lar grid (a) Spread code(b) Spreadsheet (c) 3irm+are (d) Bard+are. .......................... s not an area o spreadsheet applicationC(a) 5an1ing (b) 5%dgets (c) 'a#rolls (d) et+or1sot+are/. Examples o Spreadsheet pac1age incl%de all except (a) Lot%s ,/

    (b) S'SS (c) Ms-Exc el (d) 'U %nit8. &he best 1no+n spreadsheet ormats +ere de"eloped inthe...................(a) ,==s (b) ,=

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      . reating! Sa"ing and retrie"ing fles

    AC)I?I): Ed%cator is to carr# o%t this practical +ith the st%dents.

    S*+!)OPIC -:LOADING AND E@I)ING SPREADSHEE) PACAGES

     &he eat%re o a t#pical Mic$oso%t E;cel en"ironment is presented belo+2

    .

    Lo"di0& the S#$e"dsheet P"c2"&e &o load a spreadsheet pac1age! ta1e the ollo+ing steps:

    lic1 on the S)AR) b%tton 'oint to ALL PROGRAMS 'oint to Microsot FGce lic1 on Microsot Excel

    ME)HOD IIDo%ble-clic1 the Microsot Excel icon on the des1top. &he spreadsheet pac1ageopens. &he acti"e cell is cell A- and the acti"e +or1sheet is sheet-.

    E;iti0& the S#$e"dsheet #"c2"&e &o exit a spreadsheet pac1age! ta1e an# o the ollo+ing steps:

    lic1 on the 3ile men% and select Exit. lic1 on the lose b%tton on the title bar 'ress $L&H38.

    S*+!)OPIC 3:C$e"ti0& " New Wo$2sheet

     &o create a ne+ Excel +or1sheet ollo+ the steps belo+:

    )itle

    +"$Me08

    +"$

    Ribbo0

    +"$

    Fo$8l"

    +"$

    Col80

    lette$ +"

    ?e$tic"Sc$ollb"

    Sheet

    )"b

    St"t8s

    +"$

    Ho$iBo0tSc$ollb"

    Row

    08be$

    Acti/e

    Cell

    N"e

    +o;

    Oce

    +8tto0

    Cell

    Poi0te$

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    lic1 on the Microsot FGce 5%tton lic1 on ne+ rom the men% displa#ed F4 press &4LH

    S"/i0& " Wo$2sheet &o sa"e a +or1sheet or the frst time! ollo+ the steps belo+2

    lic1 on the Microsot oGce 5%tton

    lic1 on S"/e ?hen the dialog box appears! in the s"/e i0 box clic1 on the arro+! a d$o#

    dow0 e08 appears. Select a location to sa"e e.g M( Doc8e0t  pe a fle name in the File 0"e box. lic1 on S"/e  S"/e i0 +o; A$$ow %o$ D$o# Dow0

      File N"e +o; S"/e +8tto0

    3ig 8./: Sa"e $s Dialog 5oxS%bse*%entl#! 7%st press ct$l S to contin%e sa"ing the +or1sheet.

    NO)E: Ed%cators sho%ld please sho+ the st%dents other methods o sa"ing a

    +or1sheetRet$ie/i0& " Wo$2sheet &o retrie"e an existing or sa"ed +or1sheet! ollo+ the steps belo+2

    Load the spreadsheet pac1age (Microsot Excel in this case) lic1 on the File e08 or the Microsot Oce b8tto0 lic1 on O#e0< the open dialog box +ill be displa#ed lic1 on the arro+ beside the Loo2 i0 bo; Select M( Doc8e0t rom the drop do+n men% lic1 on the 3ile ame lic1 on O#e0

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    E?AL*A)ION:,. (a) Defne a ?or1sheet.

    (b) State the &B4EE t#pes o data that can be entered into a +or1sheet.. Bighlight the steps re*%ired to do the ollo+ing2

    (a) Fpen a +or1sheet (b) Sa"e a +or1sheet (c) 4etrie"e a+or1sheet

    (d) 4ename a +or1sheet

    WEEEND ASSIGNMEN):,. .................... an be defned as the +or1ing area o the program +here

    entering o data and calc%lations are handled.(a) ?or1sheet (b) ?or1boo1 (c) ?or1 cell (d) ro+

    . ?hich o the ollo+ing cannot be o%nd in a +or1sheetC(a) ell pointer (b) ol%mn (c) $nimations (d) 4o+

    /. .................... $re mathematical expressions +hich ret%rn calc%lated "al%eC(a) MS Excel (b) 3orm%la (c) E*%ation (d) 3%nction

    8. &o sa"e a +or1boo1 or %t%re reerence! a ...................... m%st be gi"en to it.(a) 3ile name (b) 3ile title (c) 4eerence name (d) 4eerence title

    9. ..................... changes the +a# n%mbers and text are displa#ed in a+or1sheet.

    (a) $rrangement (b) Decoration (c) 3ormatting (d)Bighlighting. ................... sign is displa#ed +hen the content o the cell is more than +hat

    the cell can accommodate. (a) I (b) Σ (c) J (d) K

    WEE: 5DA)E: ..............

    )OPIC: DA)A+ASE MANAGEMEN) SS)EM I

    CON)EN):,.  Defnition o Database Management S#stem. Uses o Spreadsheet and Ms-$ccess or Database Management.

    S*+!)OPIC -: De=0itio0 o% D"t"b"se M"0"&ee0t S(ste$ D"t"b"se  is a single organi0ed collection o data or one or more p%rposesstored +ith minim%m d%plication o data items so as to pro"ide a consistent andcontrolled pool o data. 3or example a school st%dents database +ill contain datarelating to the st%dent s%ch as academic res%lts! school ees! accommodation et.c

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    $ D"t"b"se M"0"&ee0t S(ste D+MS  is sot+are that controls thestorage! retrie"al and manip%lation o data stored in a database. Using a D5MSma1es fles eas# to store! edit and retrie"ed eecti"el#. Examples o D5MS are:Microsot $ccess! Dbase >! Fracle! MS@L! MSS@L! and 3ox5$SE pl%s! S#base.

    D"t"b"se M"0"&ee0t S(stes (D+MSs) are speciall# designedsot+are applications that interact +ith the %ser! other applications! and thedatabase itsel to capt%re and anal#0e data. $ general-p%rpose D5MS isa sot+are s#stem designed to allo+ the defnition! creation! *%er#ing! %pdate! andadministration o databases. ?ell-1no+n D5MSsincl%de M#S@L! MariaD5! 'ostgreS@L! S@Lite! Microsot S@L Ser"er! Fracle! S$'B$$! d5$SE! 3ox'ro! 5M D5! LibreFGce 5ase! 3ileMa1er 'ro! Microsot$ccess andnterS#stems achN.

    S*+!)OPIC 3: *ses o% S#$e"dsheet "0d Ms!Access %o$ D"t"b"se

    M"0"&ee0t

     &he 3ollo+ing are areas in +hich spreadsheet and Ms-$ccess can be%sed in Database Management2

    ,. Searching

    . Sorting

    /. Modi#ing

    8. Aeneral reporting

      Se"$chi0&:

    i. Fn the tools men%! clic1 options.

    ii. lic1 the edit6fnd tab.iii. Under dea%lt fnd6replace beha"ior select either o ast search!

    general search or start o feld search.

    So$ti0&:

    i. Start Microsot $ccess! and then open the database that #o% are

    +or1ing +ith.

    ii. Fpen the table or the orm +hose data #o% +ant to "ie+.

    iii. lic1 the feld that #o% +ant to %se or sorting records

    i". Fn the records men%! point to sort and then clic1 sort ascendingor sort descending.

    Modi%(i0&:

    i. Fpen a table or a *%er# in the datasheet "ie+ or a orm in orm

    "ie+

    ii. n Microsot FGce $ccess / or in earlier "ersions o $ccess! to

    add a ne+ record! point to Ogo toP on the edit men%! and then

    clic1 One+ recordP

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQLhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MariaDBhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostgreSQLhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQLitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_SQL_Serverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Databasehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_HANAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_HANAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBASEhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FoxProhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_DB2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreOffice_Basehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FilemakerProhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Accesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Accesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterSystems_Cach%C3%A9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQLhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MariaDBhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostgreSQLhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQLitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_SQL_Serverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_Databasehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_HANAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_HANAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBASEhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FoxProhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_DB2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreOffice_Basehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FilemakerProhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Accesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Accesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterSystems_Cach%C3%A9

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    Ge0e$"ti0& Re#o$t:

    i. Fpen the database +indo+ and clic1 on the report tab

    ii. lic1 e+. $ dialog box appears

    iii. hoose bet+een ol%mnar and tab%lar.

    i". Select the table or the *%er# that #o% +ant to %se or #o%r report

    ". lic1 F1.E?AL*A)ION:,. ?hat is a DatabaseC

    GENERAL E?AL*A)ION:,. List 3>E examples o D5MS. Explain an# &B4EE %ses o Ms-Excel in D5MS.

    READING ASSIGNMEN):St%dents are expected to read Qread on ho+ to load and exit Ms-$ccess.

    WEEEND ASSIGNMEN):,. $ Sot+are that controls the storage! retrie"al and manip%lation o data storedin a database is called--------(a)D5MS (b) Database (c) L$ (d) 'DMS

    . $ single organi0ed collection o data or one or more p%rposes stored +ithminim%m d%plication! so as to control pool o data is calledRRRR..(a)Data (b) 3ield (c) 4ecords (d) Database

    /. ?hich o these is odd one o%t in the %se o Ms-$ccess in DatabaseC(a)Sorting (b)Modi#ing (c) Searching and report generating (d) Location

    8. &he ollo+ing are examples o D5MS except -------(a) Ms-$ccess and 3ox5$SE (b) Dbase and S#base (c) Fracle and MS@L (d)

    'aradox and ???.9. $ comp%teri0ed s#stem that perorms mathematical operations on inp%t- datato transorm it into the o%tp%t (a%dio! "ideo! graphic! n%meric or text) ormdesired b# a s#stem %ser is called-----------(a)Data processing s#stem (b) Alobal positioning s#stem(c) Megatronic

    s#stems (d) all o the abo"e.

    WEE 6DA)E: ..................................

    )OPIC: DA)A+ASE MANAGEMEN) SS)EM II

    CON)EN): ,. Loading and exiting Ms-$ccess. reating! sa"ing and retrie"ing fles.

    S*+!)OPIC -: Lo"di0& "0d e;iti0& Ms!Access PRAC)ICALUnli1e a +ord processing or spreadsheet doc%ment! +hich #o% can name ater #o% ha"estarted or completed it! a database has to be named beore an# +or1 is started on it.

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    ,. Fpen the database.. lic1 C$e"te Men%./. lic1 )"ble Desi&0 &ab

    8. Enter Field N"es and D"t" )(#e e.g. S%rname! Middle name! Last ame etc

    9. Sa"e table!

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    . ($ prompt or primar# 1e# pops o%t! clic1 No or no+)

    ;. lic1 ?iew

    w

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    S*+!)OPIC 3:C$e"ti0& " New Ms Access D"t"b"se

     &o create a ne+ Ms $ccess Database! ollo+ the steps belo+: lic1 on the Microsot FGce 5%tton lic1 on ne+ rom the men% displa#ed F4 press &4LH

    n an# o the cases! the ne+ Database created o"errides the pre"io%sb%t #o% can na"igate to the old as ollo+: lic1 on the Microsot FGce 5%tton 3rom the displa#ed men% #o% +ill see all recent Databases on the

    right pane.

    S"/i0& " Wo$2sheet o0 Ms!Access &o sa"e a +or1sheet or the frst time! ollo+ the steps belo+2

    lic1 on the Microsot oGce 5%tton lic1 on S"/e ?hen the dialog box appears! in the s"/e i0 box clic1 on the arro+! a d$o#

    dow0 e08 appears. Select a location to sa"e e.g. M( Doc8e0t  pe a fle name in the File 0"e box. lic1 on S"/e  S"/e i0 +o; A$$ow %o$ D$o# Dow0

      File N"e +o; s"/e +8tto0

    3ig 8./: Sa"e $s Dialog 5oxS%bse*%entl#! 7%st press ct$l S to contin%e sa"ing the +or1sheet.

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    NO)E: Ed%cators sho%ld please sho+ the st%dents other methods o sa"ing a+or1sheet

    Ret$ie/i0& " Wo$2sheet o0 Ms!Access &o retrie"e an existing or sa"ed +or1sheet! ollo+ the steps belo+2

    Load the Ms-$ccess pac1age lic1 on the File e08 or the Microsot Oce b8tto0 lic1 on O#e0< the open dialog box +ill be displa#ed

    lic1 on the arro+ beside the Loo2 i0 bo; Select M( Doc8e0t rom the drop do+n men% lic1 on the 3ile ame lic1 on O#e0

    WEE 7DA)E: ..................................

    )OPIC: COMP*)ER E)HICS MANAGEMEN)

    CON)EN): ,. omp%ter room management ethics. Laborator# r%les and reg%lations.

    S*+!)OPIC -: Co#8te$ $oo M"0"&ee0t Ethics

    Ethics is a set o moral principles that go"ern the beha"ior o a gro%p orindi"id%al. &hereore! comp%ter ethics is a set o moral principles thatreg%late the %se o comp%ters. Some common iss%es o comp%ter ethicsincl%de intellect%al propert# rights! pri"ac# concerns! and ho+

    comp%ters aect the societ#. ?hile it ma# be possible to accesssomeones personal inormation on a comp%ter s#stem! comp%ter ethics+o%ld ad"ise that s%ch an action is %nethical.

    Ed%cators sho%ld tell the st%dents the e"il o hac1ing

    Co#8te$ Roo M"0"&ee0t Ethics W"(s o% t"2i0&&ood c"$e o% the co#8te$ RooL"bo$"to$(

    ,. omp%ter room sho%ld be ree o d%st2 this is possible b# cleaningthe room and d%sting the comp%ters reg%larl#.

    . $ppropriate lighting s#stem sho%ld be p%t in place/. &here sho%ld be "entilation in the comp%ter room.8. Setting comp%ter T the chairs and tables sho%ld be set in a

    comortable manner.9. &he comp%ter and their peripherals sho%ld be arranged in an

    orderl# manner.

    Co#o0e0ts i0 the co#8te$ $oo

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     &he ollo+ing are +hat sho%ld be o%nd in a comp%ter room.,. omp%ter. Stabili0er/. Uninterr%pted po+er s%ppl# (U'S)8. $ir conditioner9. 3an

    . Dis1ettes and ash dis1s;. hairs and tables

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    ,. omp%ter and related de"ices are not heat riendl#! thereore! donot operate comp%ter in a poorl# "entilated en"ironment.

    . e"er s+itch o comp%ter b%t sh%t do+n properl# to a"oid creatingirreparable error on #o%r hard dis1.

    /. Do not lea"e comp%ter or related de"ices +hile the# are not being%sed.

    8. $l+a#s ollo+ the sh%t do+n proced%re and ne"er t%rn o thecomp%ter %ntil a screen message tells #o% to do so.

    9. Do not sha1e the des1 or table +hile the comp%ter and otherrelated de"ices are +or1ing to pre"ent interr%pt.

    . $l+a#s co"er #o%r comp%ter and other de"ices +ith their co"er+hen the# are not in %se to protect them rom d%st

    E?AL*A)ION

    ,. ?hat is omp%ter EthicsC.

    . List 9 comp%ter room6laborator# ethics

    READING ASSIGNMEN)

    St%dents are to read QSaet# meas%res

    WEEEND ASSIGNMEN):

    Obecti/e:

    ,. VVVVV is a set o moral principles that reg%late the %se ocomp%ters.

    (a). 'roession (b). omp%ter beha"ior (c). omp%ter ethics(d). comp%ter %sers

    . VVVVV is a place +here the teaching and learning o comp%terst%dies ta1es place. (a). omp%ter laborator# (b). omp%tershop (c). omp%ter actor# (d). omp%ter ho%se

    /. &hese are some o the components o an ideal comp%ter laborator#except VVVVV (a). ?hite mar1er board (b). 'rinters (c). hairsand comp%ter s#stem (d). ?ashing machine

    8. ?hich o the ollo+ing is good comp%ter ethicsC ($). 3ighting otherst%dents (b). mo"ing the comp%ters abo%t (c). leaning thecomp%ter +ith d%st-ree nap1ins (d). spra#ing %id in thecomp%ter room

    9. &he %se o a d%st co"er to co"er a comp%ter s#stem +hen it is notin %se is a comp%ter laborator# r%le. (&r%e 6 3alse)

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    WEE 9!

    DA)ERRRRRRRRRRRRR..

    )OPIC: SAFE) MEAS*RES

    CON)EN):

    ,. S"%et( Me"s8$es

    S*+!)OPIC -: SAFE) MEAS*RESSaet# meas%res are ca%tion ta1en b# the %sers to pre"ent a"oidabledanger or harm.

    ?hen %sing comp%ters! saet# meas%res m%st be ta1en to protect boththe comp%ter s#stem and the 'eople that are %sing it! b# doing this! thecomp%ters lie span can be prolonged.

     &he ollo+ing points s%mmaries the saet# meas%res e"er# comp%ter%ser is expected to ta1e in the

    'rocess o %sing the comp%ter s#stems:

    ,. Aood sitting habit m%st be exercised.

    . Using antiglare protection sho%ld be recommended.

    /. Monitor base m%st be positioned correctl#.

    8. D%st ree en"ironment m%st be maintained.9. eep li*%id a+a# rom the comp%ter. St%dents are not expected to

    eat or drin1 beside the comp%ter.

    . $ comp%ter room m%st be ade*%atel# ill%minated.

    ;. $ comp%ter laborator# or +here comp%ter is placed sho%ld be +ell"entilated. &his can be done b# %sing air conditioner to 1eep thes%rro%nding cool.

    E?AL*A)ION:State o%r Saet# meas%res that need to be ta1en +hen %sing a

    comp%terRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR.RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR.RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR. RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR.

    WEE: -J RE?ISIONS

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    WEE --!-4 E@AMINA)ION