Dynamic of Negotiation
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Transcript of Dynamic of Negotiation
Groupdynamic
Prof. Paulo Antônio Almeida, M.Sc. - Junho 2015
https://www.facebook.com/psicologopauloalmeida
Theory andpractice
Getting to YES! Author: W. Ury
• Separate the PEOPLE from the Problem
• Focus on INTERESTS, not in POSITIONS
• OPTIONS create win-win
• INSIST ON CRITERIA OBJECTIVES
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Negotiation Author: Marcio Miranda
7 Steps
1. Preparation
2. Opening
3. Exploration
4. Presentation
5. Clarification
6. Final action
7. Control and Evaluation
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Negotiation 7 Steps
1. Preparation: (OUT THE OTHER POSSIBLE AGREEMENTS)
Initial planning:
• History of relations between the parties; list real ideals and
goals (desired maximum and minimum required);
• needs, motivations and expectations of the other party;
• Concession designs (the most important should be done
last);
• solution to conflicts and deadlocks, set the date for the next
step.
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Negotiation 7 Steps
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2. Opening: (GOOD RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THEPARTIES)Create a climate conducive to negotiation = let theother the will (small talk).Set goal and mutual benefit and how the parts work
Negotiation 7 Steps
3. Exploration: (DISCOVER THE INTEREST OTHER PARTY)
• Raise the expectations and needs of the other, the next step = show howour ideas, products and services meet the interests of the other negotiator.= LISTENER -when more we listen, the more information we will have.
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4. Presentation: (EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION)Based on the information you just gave me I would ....= expose its proposal to the other and make thedescription of the products, services or ideas = sell theirfish
5.Clarificação: (OPTIONS FOR AGREEMENT)Something I said was not clear enough? - Answer theobjections; accept the reasoning of others andanticipate, raising potential questions;
Negotiation 7 Steps
6. Final Action: (CONVINCE THE OTHER PARTY BEING TREATED WITHJUSTICE)
Business closure: watch out for signs of acceptance of his proposal: letthe reversible proposal; present options, advantages anddisadvantages; propose a date for demonstration or business closure
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7. Control and Evaluation: (FINAL COMMITMENT:practical and realistic promises of each part)Control what was agreed: costs, terms andconditions; take steps to comply with thenegotiated; compare expected to held in thenegotiation, concessions and analyzeconsequences and make notes and observationsfor the next negotiation.
Practice - Dynamics - Guidelines
Divide the group into 3 1. Appraisers group: They will make the role of investors who will have to pick a winner 2. Laboratory group AIDS? 3. Group Laboratory CANCER Objective: To win business confidence to invest in their products and services Rating: negotiation skills: planning; dialogue; posture win-win; active listening; ability to ask questions; empathy; opening for future negotiations.
Practice - Dynamics –divide the group into 2 Evaluators will investor role.
• Cancer laboratory
• They found a cure for cancer
• They need money to produce and distribute the product
• goals:
• Convince the investor to choose their business model to apply the financial resources
• AIDS laboratory
• They discovered the AIDS cure
• They need money to produce and distribute the product
• goals:
• Convince the investor to choose their business model to apply the financial resources
Practice - Dynamics –
• Cancer laboratory
• Metrics to measure:
• Ability to ask questions
• Hear the other party
• Raise investor interests
• Present the best trading proposal
• Introduce a social responsibility proposal
• AIDS laboratory
• goals:
• Ability to ask questions
• Hear the other party
• Raise investor interests
• Present the best trading proposal
• Introduce a social responsibility proposal