DV 424

LT, 2016

DV 424, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND LATE DEVELOPMENT

Prof. Ken Shadlen (CON 7.08; k.shadlen@lse.ac.uk)

Lectures:

Thursdays: 3:00-5:00 [Room: CLM.5.02]

Classes:

Mondays: 13:00-14:30; 14:30 16:00; 16:00-17:30

Tuesdays: 13:00-14:30; 14:30-16:00

Classes meet weeks 2-10

Schedule

Wk Date Lecture

(1) 14 Jan International Organizations, Global Governance, and Developing

Countries

(2) 21 Jan Development Regimes in the Post-War Era: Bretton Woods, Washington

Consensus, and the Post-Washington Consensus

(3) 28 Jan The Politics of International Public Debt

(4) 4 Feb The Politics of International Commercial Debt

(5) 11 Feb The Politics of the World Trade Organization

(6) 18 Feb The Emerging International Investment Regime

(7) 25 Feb The Internationalization of Intellectual Property Rights: TRIPS and

Development

(8) 3 Mar Beyond TRIPS: Contemporary North-South Politics of Intellectual

Property

(9) 10 Mar Bilateralism, Regionalism, and Deep Integration

(10) 17 Mar Conclusion: Reforming International Organizations and Reconsidering

the Global Political Economy of Development

Readings

Each week has a core set of basic/required readings and a more extensive set of

further/recommended readings. Read all of the former; select from the latter as it suits your

interests and tastes. It is essential that everyone attend the weekly classes having completed

all the basic readings and at least some of the further readings. The reading lists should also

be helpful in preparing the assessed essay. Moreover, I actively encourage students to pursue

these (and related) topics further in their MSc dissertations, and these lists – not, by any

stretch of the imagination, intended as comprehensive bibliographies – may provide useful

starting points.

The themes we are covering are topical and “hot,” with constant activity. You may find some

of the following resources useful for keeping current:

The International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (www.ictsd.org),

publishes Bridges, an excellent weekly newsletter on trade and development issues

(Bridges is also published as a monthly, with less news and more features).

Three other excellent internet resources for trade issues are Stanford University’s

“GATT Digital Library” (http://gatt.stanford.edu/page/home), the WTO’s one-page

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 2

case summaries of all dispute settlement cases since 1995

(http://www.wto.org/english/res_e/reser_e/dispu_settl_e.htm), and the WTO’s

country-by-country table of tariff profiles

(http://www.wto.org/english/news_e/news08_e/world_tariff_profiles_1sep08_e.htm)

With regard to international investment and investment arbitration, Luke Peterson

writes the extremely informative newsletter Investment Arbitration Reporter

(www.iareporter.com). LSE has a subscription to this but it is only available from an

LSE computer. A wealth of data is available on the portal International Investment

Arbitration and Public Policy (http://www.iiapp.org/).

Two excellent sources for information on intellectual property are IP-Watch (www.ip-

watch.org) and portal on Science and Development (www.scidev.net). You can find

links to a number of interesting papers and studies at the joint ICTSD-UNCTAD

project on IPRs and development (www.iprsonline.org)

The WTO provides a good starting point for information on regional and bilateral

trade agreements: http://rtais.wto.org/. Also useful is bilaterals.org, a clearing house

of mostly newspaper articles from around the world on bilateral trade and investment

agreements (note: it’s exceptionally one-sided, nothing remotely positive that anyone

writes about bilaterals is likely to be included!)

All development students should be familiar with the Eldis portal (www.eldis.org),

which provides access to countless reports and papers.

This short list only scratches the surface. Please bring other sites to your classmates

(and my) attention.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 3

Week 1 International Organizations, Global Governance, and

Developing Countries

14 January

READING

Basic/Required

Lisa L. Martin, “The Political Economy of International Cooperation,” in Inge Kaul, Isabelle

Grunberg, and Marc A. Stern, ed., Global Public Goods: International Cooperation in the

21st Century (Oxford University Press, 1999), pp. 51-64.

Stephen Krasner, “Global Communications and National Power: Life on the Pareto Frontier,”

World Politics, Vol. 43 (April 1991), pp. 336-66.

Kenneth C. Shadlen, “Resources, Rules and International Political Economy: The Politics of

Development in the WTO,” in Sarah Joseph, David Kinley and Jeffrey Waincymer, ed.,

World Trade Organization and Human Rights: Interdisciplinary Perspectives (Edward Elgar,

2009), pp. 109-132.

Further/Recommended

Lisa L. Martin and Beth A. Simmons, “Theories and Empirical Studies of International

Institutions,” International Organization, Vol. 52, No. 4 (Autumn 1998), pp. 729-757.

This is a longer and more comprehensive survey of the literature reviewed in the

Martin chapter in basic readings. It has extensive references as well.

Helen Milner, “Globalization, Development, and International Institutions: Normative and

Positive Perspectives,” Perspectives on Politics, Vol. 3, No. 4 (2005), pp. 833-854. -- DOI:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1537592705050474

***Tine Hanrieder, “Gradual Change in International Organisations: Agency Theory and

Historical Institutionalism,” Politics, Vol. 34, Issue 4 (December 2014), pp. 324–333. – DOI:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9256.12050

Michael N. Barnett and Martha Finnemore, “The Politics, Power, and Pathologies of

International Organizations,” International Organization, Vol. 53, No. 4 (Autumn 1999), pp.

699-732.

Kenneth W. Abbott and Duncan Snidal, “Hard and Soft Law in International Governance,”

International Organization, Vol. 54, No. 3 (2000), pp. 421-456.

This article is from a special issue of the journal dedicated to the theme of “Legalization

and World Politics.”

Robert Howse and Ruti Teitel, “Beyond Compliance: Rethinking Why International Law

Really Matters,” Global Policy, Vol. 1, No. 2 (May 2010), pp. 127-136. -- DOI:

10.1111/j.1758-5899.2010.00035.x

Sikkink, Kathryn. “Transnational Advocacy Networks and the Social Construction of Legal

Rules,” in Yves Dezalay and Bryant G. Garth, ed., Global Prescriptions: The Production,

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 4

Exportation, and Importation of a New Legal Orthodoxy (The University of Michigan Press,

2002), pp. 37-64. cc K236 G56

Christina J. Schneider, “Weak States and Institutionalized Bargaining Power in International

Organizations,” International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 55, No. 2 (June 2011), pp. 331–355. --

DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2478.2011.00651.x

Lake, David A. 1987. “Power and the Third World: Toward a Realist Political Economy of

North-South Relations,” International Studies Quarterly. Vol. 31, No. 2 (June), pp. 217-234.

Robert L. Rothstein, “Regime-Creation by a Coalition of the Weak: Lessons from the NIEO

and the Integrated Program for Commodities,” International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 28, No.

3. (Sep 1984), pp. 307-328.

Lloyd Gruber, Ruling the World: Power Politics and the Rise of Supranational Institutions

(Princeton University Press, 2000) cc JZ1308 G88

Walter Mattli and Tim Buthe, "Setting International Standards: Technological Rationality or

Primacy of Power?" World Politics, Vol. 56 (Oct 2003), pp. 1-42.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 5

Week 2 Development Regimes in the Post-War Era: Bretton Woods,

Washington Consensus, and the Post-Washington Consensus

21 January

READINGS

Basic/Required

***John Gerard Ruggie, “Political Structure and Change in the International Economic

Order: The North-South Dimension,” in John Gerard Ruggie, ed., The Antinomies of

Interdependence (Columbia University Press, 1983), pp. 423-487.

***Sarah Babb, “The Washington Consensus as transnational policy paradigm: Its origins,

trajectory and likely successor,” Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 20, No. 2

(2013), pp. 268-297 -- DOI: 10.1080/09692290.2011.640435

***Ziya Öniş and Fikret Şenses, “Rethinking the Emerging Post-Washington Consensus,”

Development and Change, Vol. 36, Issue 2 (March 2005), pp. 263–290.

Further/Recommended

***Ravi Kanbur, “The Co-Evolution of the Washington Consensus and the Economic

Development Discourse," Macalester International, Vol. 24, Article 8 (2009) --

http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/macintl/vol24/iss1/8

***Dani Rodrik, “Goodbye Washington Consensus, Hello Washington Confusion? A

Review of the World Bank's Economic Growth in the 1990s: Learning from a Decade of

Reform,” Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 44, No. 4 (December 2006), pp. 973-987.

http://dx.doi.org.gate2.library.lse.ac.uk/10.1257/002205106779436251

***Hirschman, A., “The Rise and Decline of Development Economics,” in Essays in

Trespassing: Economics to Politics and Beyond (Cambridge University Press, 1981), pp. 1-

24.

***John Mathews, “The intellectual roots of latecomer industrial development,” Int. J.

Technology and Globalisation, Vol. 1, Nos. 3/4 (2005), pp.433–450.

http://www.mgsm.edu.au/facultyhome/john.mathews/IJTG%201_4_%2003%20Mathews.pdf

*** Eric Helleiner, “The Development Mandate of International Institutions: Where Did it

Come From?” Studies in Comparative International Development, Vol. 44 (2009), pp. 189-

211. -- http://link.springer.com.gate2.library.lse.ac.uk/article/10.1007%2Fs12116-009-9042-3

***Andrew Sumner, “In search of the Post-Washington (dis)consensus: the ‘missing’ content

of PRSPS,” Third World Quarterly, Vol. 27, Issue 8 (2006), pp. 1401-1412. --

http://www.tandfonline.com.gate2.library.lse.ac.uk/doi/abs/10.1080/01436590601027263

***Biersteker, T., “Globalization and the Modes of Operation of Major Institutional Actors”,

Oxford Development Studies, Vol. 26, No

***Diana Tussie, The Less Developed Countries and the World Trading System: A Challenge

to the GATT (St. Martin’s Press, 1987), Chapters 1-2, pp. 9-37.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 6

***Sarah Babb, “The IMF in Sociological Perspective: A Tale of Organizational Slippage.”

Studies in Comparative International Development, Vol. 38, No. 2 (Summer 2003), pp. 3-27.

***Tyrone Ferguson, The Third World and Decision Making in the International Monetary

Fund (Pinter, 1988), Chapters 2 and 8, pp. 25-54 and 198-227.

***Marc Williams, International Economic Organisations and the Third World (Harvester

Wheatsheaf, 1994), Chapter 7 (on UNCTAD), pp. 179-210.

***Bruce Cumings, “The American Century and the Third World,” Diplomatic History, Vol.

23, No. 2 (Spring 1999), pp. 355-370.

***Ronald I. Meltzer, The Politics of Policy Reversal: The US Response to Granting Trade

Preferences to Developing Countries and Linkage Between International Organizations and

National Policy Making,” International Organization, Vol. 30, No. 4 (Autumn 1976), pp.

649-668.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 7

Week 3 The Politics of International Public Debt 28 January

READINGS

Basic/Required

Edward Fogarty, States, Nonstate Actors, and Global Governance (Routledge 2013) –

chapter 3, “The Poor-Country Debt Regime” -- https://catalogue.lse.ac.uk/Record/1374569

Thomas Callaghy, “Networks and Governance in Africa: Innovation in the Debt Regime,” in

T. Callaghy, R. Kassimir, and R. Latham, eds., Intervention and Transnationalism in Africa

(Cambridge University Press, 2001), pp. 115-49. 2nd

JQ1875 I61

*** Gregory T Chin, “China as a ‘net donor’: tracking dollars and sense,” Cambridge Review

of International Affairs, Vol. 25, No. 4 (2012), pp. 579-603 --

http://www.tandfonline.com.gate2.library.lse.ac.uk/doi/abs/10.1080/09557571.2012.744641

Further/Recommended

Brigitte Granville, “Strengthening the Link Between Debt Relief and Poverty Reduction: the

HIPC Initiative,” in Vinod K.Aggarwal and Brigitte Granville, eds., Sovereign Debt:

Origins, Crises and Restructuring (London: Royal Institute of International Studies, 2003),

pp. pp. 36-57 -- cc HJ8011 S68

IMF, “Debt Relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative,”

http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/facts/hipc.htm (and worth looking at some of the links on

the left side of page)

Bernhard Gunter, “What’s Wrong with the HIPC Initiative and What’s Next?” Development

Policy Review, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 5-24.

UNCTAD, Trade and Development Report 2008, Chapter 6 –

William Easterly, “How Did Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Become Heavily Indebted?

Reviewing Two Decades of Debt Relief,” World Development, Vol. 30, No. 10 (October

2002), pp. 1677-1696.

Joseph Hanlon, “How Much Debt Must Be Cancelled?” Journal of International

Development, Vol. 12, No. 6 (2000), pp. 877-901.

Deborah Bräutigam, “Aid ‘With Chinese Characteristics’: Chinese Foreign Aid and

Development Finance Meet the OECD-DAC Aid Regime,” Journal of International

Development, Vol. 23, No. 5 (July 2011), pp. 752–764.

Danny Cassimon and Dennis Essers, “A chameleon called debt relief,” University of

Antwerp, Institute of Development Policy and Management, IOB working paper 2013:01 --

http://anet.ua.ac.be/docman/irua/3959b1/ca600b3b.pdf

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 8

Robert Powell and Graham Bird, “Aid and Debt Relief in Africa: Have They Been

Substitutes or Complements?” World Development, Vol. 38, No. 3 (March 2010), pp. 219-

227 -- .http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2009.06.005

Seema Jayachandran and Michael Kremer, “Odious Debt,” in Chris Jochnick and Fraser

Preston, eds., Sovereign Debt at the Crossroads: Challenges and Proposals for Resolving the

Third World Debt Crisis (Oxford University Press, 2006).

Helmut Reisen and Sokhna Ndoye, “Prudent versus Imprudent Lending to Africa: From Debt

Relief to Emerging Lenders,” OECD Development Centre, Working Paper No. 268 --

http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/62/12/40152567.pdf

Devesh Kapur, “The Common Pool Dilemma of Global Public Goods: Lessons from the

World Bank’s Net Income and Reserves,” World Development, Vol. 30, No. 3 (March 2002.),

pp. 337-354. -- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X01001206

Bernhard G. Gunter, Jesmin Rahman, and Quentin Wodon, “Robbing Peter to Pay Paul?

Understanding Who Pays for Debt Relief,” World Development, Vol. 36, No. 1 (January

2008), pp. 1-16.

Kunibert Raffer, Debt Management For Development: Protection of the Poor and the

Millennium Development Goals (Edward Elgar, 2010). 2nd

floor HJ8899 R13 More copies on

order

Benno Ferrarini, “Proposal for a Contingency Debt Sustainability Framework,” World

Development, Vol. 36, No. 12 (December 2008), pp. 2547-2565.

Madhur Gautam, “Debt Relief for the Poorest An OED Review of the HIPC Initiative,”

World Bank (2003)

Andreas Freytag, Gernot Pehnelt, “Debt Relief and Governance Quality in Developing

Countries,” World Development, Vol. 37, No. 1 (January 2009), pp. 62-80. --

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X08001290

Fantu Cheru, “Playing Games with African Lives: The G7 Debt Relief Strategy and the

Politics of Indifference,” in Chris Jochnick and Fraser Preston, eds., Sovereign Debt at the

Crossroads: Challenges and Proposals for Resolving the Third World Debt Crisis (Oxford

University Press, 2006) 2nd

HJ8899 S72

Joshua William Busby, “Bono Made Jesse Helms Cry: Jubilee 2000, Debt Relief, and Moral

Action in International Politics,” International Studies Quarterly, Volume 51, Issue 2, June

2007, pp. 247–275.

Daphné Josselin, “From Transnational Protest to Domestic Political Opportunities: Insights

from the Debt Cancellation Campaign,” Social Movement Studies, Vol. 6, No. 1 (May 2007),

pp. 21-38.

Jonathan Sanford, “IMF Gold and the World Bank’s Unfunded HIPC Deficit,” Development

Policy Review, Vol. 22, No. 1 (January 2004).

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 9

Tom Callaghy, “External Actors and Debt Relief for Africa: A Tale and Some Reflections”

Saeid Mahdavi, “Shifts in the Composition of Government Spending in Response to External

Debt Burden,” World Development, Vol. 32, No. 7 (July 2004), pp. 1139-1157.

Augustin Kwasi Fosu, “Fiscal Allocation for Education in Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications

of the External Debt Service Constraint,” World Development, Volume 35, No. 4, (April

2007), pp. 702-713.

Jacinta Nwachukwu, "The prospects for foreign debt sustainability in post-completion point

countries: implications of the HIPC-MDRI framework," February 2008 –

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 10

Week 4 The Politics of International Private Debt 4 February

READINGS

Basic/Required

“Dealing Justly With Debt,” Ethics and International Affairs, Vol. 17, No. 2 (2003), pp. 1-33.

This is an old roundtable, from 2003, consisting of four short essays. The contributors

are a debt-relief activist/economist (Ann Pettifor), advisor to IMF (Jack Boorman),

emerging market investment analyst (Arturo Porzecanski), and labor economist

(Thomas Palley). It’s striking how many of these same issues remain relevant now –

just change some of the proper names (countries, banks, currencies, etc) and this

could be published in 2016!

Eric Helleiner, “The Mystery of the Missing Sovereign Debt Restructuring Mechanism”

Contributions to Political Economy, Vol. 27, No. 1 (2008), pp. 97-113.

Kevin Gallagher, The Clash of Globalizations (Anthem Press, 2013), Chapter 3 (“The New

Vulture Culture: Sovereign Debt Restructuring and International Investment Rules”) – note:

if this is not available we can use this PDF, with slightly different title:

http://ase.tufts.edu/gdae/policy_research/sovereigndebtrestructuring.html

Further/Recommended

IMF, “Proposals for a Sovereign Debt Restructuring Mechanism (SDRM): A Factsheet,”

January 2003. http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/facts/sdrm.htm

Two speeches by Anne Krueger, First Deputy Managing Director of IMF, on SDRM:

“Sovereign Debt Restructuring Mechanism: One Year Later,” (Speech at conference

hosted by Mexico’s Central Bank), November 12, 2002.

http://www.imf.org/external/np/speeches/2002/111202.htm

“Preventing and Resolving Financial Crises: The Role of Sovereign Debt

Restructuring,” (Speech at conference to Latin American Economists in Brazil), July

26, 2002. http://www.imf.org/external/np/speeches/2002/072602.htm

John Taylor, Global Financial Warriors: The Untold Story of International Finance in the

post-9/11 World (W.W. Norton, 2007), chapters 3-4. cc HG3881 T24

Brad Setser, “The political economy of the SDRM,” in Barry Herman, José Antonio Ocampo,

and Shari Spiegel, eds., Overcoming Developing Country Debt Crises (Oxford University

Press, 2010) -- https://catalogue.lse.ac.uk/Record/1236481 [e-resource available too]

Chris Jochnick and Fraser Preston, eds., Sovereign Debt at the Crossroads: Challenges and

Proposals for Resolving the Third World Debt Crisis (Oxford University Press, 2006) – 3

chapters:

Daniel Marx, Jose Echague, and Guido Sandleris, “Sovereign Debt and the Debt

Crisis in Emerging Countries: The Experience of the 1990s”

Kunibert Raffer, “The IMF’s SDRM – Simply Disastrous Rescheduling

Management?”

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 11

Kenneth C. Shadlen, “Debt, Finance, and the IMF: Three Decades of Debt Crises in Latin

America,” in South America, Central America and The Caribbean 2007 (Europa

Publications, 2007), pp. 8-12 – pdf available.

Giselle Datz, “What life after default? Time horizons and the outcome of the Argentine debt

restructuring deal,” Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 16, No. 3 (August 2009),

pp. 456-484 -- http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09692290802454653

Raymond Ritter, “Transnational Governance in Global Finance: The Principles for Stable

Capital Flows and Fair Debt Restructuring in Emerging Markets,” International Studies

Perspectives, Vol. 11, No. 3 (August 2010), pp. 222–241. -- DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-

3585.2010.00405.x

Nouriel Roubini and Brad Setser, Bailouts or Bail-ins? Responding to Financial Crises in

Emerging Economies (IIE, 2004) cc HG3891.5 R85

Barry Eichengreen and Christof Rühl, "The bail-in problem: systematic goals, ad hoc means,"

Economic Systems, Vol. 25, No. 1 (March 2001), pp. 3-32.

Lauren Phillips, “Re-Examining Sovereign Debt: Forgiveness and Innovation,” Briefing

Paper, Overseas Development Institute, September 2006.

Susanne Soederberg, “The Transnational Debt Architecture and Emerging Markets: The

Politics of Paradoxes and Punishment,” Third World Quarterly, Vol. 26, No. 6 (2005), pp.

927-949.

Felix Salmon, “In defense of vulture funds” – (http://www.felixsalmon.com/000667.html)

This is a blog entry with lots of useful links. Be sure to read the exchange between

Salmon and Setser in the comments section.

Kevin Gallagher, “The New Vulture Culture: Sovereign debt restructuring and trade and

investment treaties,” GDAE Working Paper, 2011 --

http://www.ase.tufts.edu/gdae/publications/GallagherSovereignDebt.pdf

Stephany Griffith-Jones and Jenny Kimmis, “International Financial Volatility,” Journal of

Human Development, V4 N2, 2003, pp. 209-225.

Joseph Stiglitz and Andrew Charlton, “The Strategic Role of the IMF: Risks for Emerging

Market Economies Amid Increasingly Globalized Financial Markets,” Intergovernmental

Group of Twenty-Four, G24 (2005)

Federico Sturzenegger and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, “Haircuts: Estimating Investor Losses in

Sovereign Debt Restructurings, 1998-2005,” IMF Working Paper --

http://ssrn.com/abstract=888006

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 12

Week 5 The Politics of the World Trade Organization 11 February

READINGS

Basic/Required

Richard Steinberg, “In the Shadow of Law or Power? Consensus-Based Bargaining and

Outcomes in the GATT/WTO,” International Organization, Vol. 56, No. 2 (2002), pp. 339-

374.

Jörg Mayer, “Policy Space: What, for What, and Where?” Development Policy Review, Vol.

27, No. 4 (July 2009), pp. 373-395. -- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-

7679.2009.00452.x/abstract

*** Gregory Shaffer, “How the World Trade Organization shapes regulatory governance,”

Regulation & Governance, Vol. 9, No. 1 (March 2015), pp. 1-15. --

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.gate2.library.lse.ac.uk/doi/10.1111/rego.12057/abstract

James Scott and Rorden Wilkinson, “The Poverty of the Doha Round and the Least

Developed Countries,” Third World Quarterly, Vol. 32, No. 4 (2011), pp. 611–627. --

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2011.569322

Further/Recommended

Amrita Narlikar, The World Trade Organization: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford

University Press, 2005) cc HF1385 N23 E-BOOK

Gilbert Gagné, “International Trade Rules and States: Enhanced Authority for the WTO?” in

Richard A. Higgott, Geoffrey R.D. Underhill and Andreas Bieler, eds., Non-State Actors and

Authority in the Global System (Routledge, 2000). cc HF1359 N81 E-BOOK

Nitsan Chorev, “The Institutional Project of Neo-Liberal Globalism: The Case of the WTO.”

Theory and Society, Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 317-355.

Krzysztof J. Pelc, “Why Do Some Countries Get Better WTO Accession Terms Than

Others?” International Organization, Vol. 65, No. 04 (October 2011), pp 639-672 --

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0020818311000257

Todd L. Allee and Jamie E. Scalera, “The Divergent Effects of Joining International

Organizations: Trade Gains and the Rigors of WTO Accession,” International Organization,

Vol. 66, No. 2 (April 2012), pp 243 – 276.

-- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0020818312000082

Uruguay Round and North-South Politics of WTO

William J. Drake and Kalypso Nicolaidis, “Ideas, Interests, and Institutionalization: ‘Trade in

Services” and the Uruguay Round,” International Organization. Vol. 46, No. 1 (Winter

1992), pp. 37-100.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 13

John Odell, ed., Negotiating Trade: Developing Countries in the WTO and NAFTA

(Cambridge University Press, 2006). – see following chapters:

J.P. Singh, “The Evolution of National Interests: New Issues and North-South

Negotiations During the Uruguay Round”

Christina Davis, “Do WTO Rules Create a Level Playing Field? Lessons from the

Experience of Peru and Vietnam”

Amrita Narlikar and John Odell, “The Strict Distributive Strategy for a Bargaining

Coalition: The Like Minded Group in the World Trade Organization, 1998-2001.”

Kevin Gallagher, “Understanding Developing Country Resistance to the Doha Round,”

Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 15, No. 1 (February, 2008), pp. 62-85.

Tony Heron, The Global Political Economy of Trade Protectionism and Liberalization:

Trade Reform and Economic Adjustment in Textiles and Clothing (Routledge, 2012)

The Implications of WTO Agreements for National Development Strategies

Linda Weiss, “Global Governance, National Strategies: How Industrialized States Make

Room to Move under the WTO,” Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 12, No. 5

(December 2005), pp. 723-749.

Kenneth Shadlen, “Exchanging Development for Market Access? Deep Integration and

Industrial Policy under Multilateral and Regional-Bilateral Trade Agreements,” Review of

International Political Economy, Vol. 12, No. 5 (December 2005), pp. 750-775.

Sheila Page, “Policy space: Are WTO Rules Preventing Development?” ODI Briefing Paper

14, January 2007 --

http://www.odi.org.uk/publications/briefing/bp_jan07_policy_space_wto.pdf

Alice Amsden and Takashi Hikino, “The Bark is Worse Than the Bite: New WTO Law and

Late Industrialization,” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences,

No. 570 (July 2000), pp. 104-114.

J. Michael Finger, and P. Schuler, “Implementation of Uruguay Round Commitments: The

Development Challenge.” World Economy, Vol. 23 (2000), pp. 522-525.

Jane Kelsey, Serving Whose Interests? The Political Economy of Trade in Services

Agreements (Routledge, 2008) cc HD9980.6 K21 E-BOOK

Other

These two books provide overviews of the WTO and the international trading system. We

will come back to these books in the following three weeks (Wk 5 on Investment and Wks 6-

7 on intellectual property). Bullet points refer to chapters of particular relevance for this

week.

1. Development, Trade and the WTO: A Handbook (World Bank, 2002).

Chapters 9-10 on dispute settlement

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 14

2. UNDP, Making Global Trade Work for People (Earthscan, 2003).

UNDP’s response (not officially a response, but effectively one) to WTO Handbook

Chapters 1-2 on trade and the trade regime

Peter John Williams, A Handbook on Accession to the WTO (Cambridge University Press,

2008) cc HF1385 W72

This book provides detailed information on how countries join the WTO. It will be

particularly useful for anyone interested in doing a dissertation on this topic.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 15

Week 6 The Emerging International Investment Regime 18 February

READINGS

Basic/Required

Ha-Joon Chang, “Regulation of Foreign Investment in Historical Perspective,” The European

Journal of Development Research, Vol. 16 (2004), pp. 687–715 --

doi:10.1080/0957881042000266660

Elizabeth Smythe, “Just Say No! The Negotiation of Investment Rules at the WTO,”

International Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 33, No. 4, (Winter 2003–4), pp. 60–83.

Jonathan Crystal, “Sovereignty, Bargaining, and the International Regulation of Foreign

Direct Investment,” Global Society, Vol. 23, No. 3 (July 2009), pp. 225-243. -- DOI:

10.1080/13600820902957974

Zachary Elkins, Andrew T. Guzman, and Beth A. Simmons, “Competing for Capital: The

Diffusion of Bilateral Investment Treaties, 1960-2000,” International Organization, Vol. 60,

No. 4 (Fall 2006), pp. 811-846.

Further/Recommended

Edward M. Graham, “Should there be Multilateral Rules on Foreign Direct Investment?” in

John H. Dunning, ed., Governments, Globalization, and International Business (Oxford

University Press, 1997), pp. 481-505.

UNCTAD, “Reform of the IIA Regime: Four Paths of Action and a Way Forward” --

http://investmentpolicyhub.unctad.org/Publications/Details/118

Investment and WTO (post-Uruguay Round)

Andrew Walter, “NGOs, Business, and International Investment: The Multilateral Agreement

on Investment, Seattle, and Beyond,” Global Governance, Vol. 7 (January-March 2001), pp.

51-73.

Oliver Morrissey, “Investment and Competition Policy in the WTO: Issues for Developing

Countries,” Development Policy Review, Vol. 20, No. 1 (2001), pp. 63-73.

Stephen Kobrin, “The MAI and the Clash of Globalizations,” Foreign Policy, No. 112

(Autumn 1998), pp. 97-109.

UNCTAD, “The development dimension of international investment agreements: Note by the

UNCTAD secretariat,” -- http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/ciimem3d2_en.pdf

UNDP, Making Global Trade Work for People (see wk 4)

Chapters 12 and 13, on TRIMS and GATS

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 16

Theodore Moran, “Investment Issues,” in Jeffrey J. Schott, ed., The WTO After Seattle

(Institute for International Economics, 2000), pp. 223-241 cc HF1385 W92

Carlos Correa and Nagesh Kumar, Protecting Foreign Investment: Implications of a WTO

Regime and Policy Options (Zed Books, 2003) cc HG5993 C82 EBOOK

UNCTAD, Elimination of TRIMS: The Experience of Selected Developing Countries, 2007 -

Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) and Investor-State Arbitration

Gus Van Harten, “Private Authority and Transnational Governance: The Contours of the

International System of Investor Protection,” Review of International Political Economy, Vol.

12, No. 4 (2005), pp. 600-623.

Gus van Harten, “Investment Treaty Arbitration and the Policy Implications for Capital-

Importing Countries,” in Diego Sánchez-Ancochea and Kenneth Shadlen, eds., The Political

Economy of Hemispheric Integration: Responding to Globalization in the Americas

(Palgrave, 2008) EBOOK

Gus van Harten, Investment Treaty Arbitration and Public Law (Oxford University Press,

2007) cc K3830 V25 E-BOOK

Paul Haslam, “BITing Back: Bilateral Investment Treaties and the Struggle to Define an

Investment Regime for the Americas,” Policy and Society, Vol. 24, No. 3 (2004), pp. 91-112.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1449403504700399

Ann Capling and Kim Richard Nossal, “Blowback: Investor-State Dispute Mechanisms in

International Trade Agreements,” Governance, Vol. 19, No. 2 (April 2006), pp. 151-172.

UNCTAD, Bilateral Investment Treaties 1995-2006: Trends in Investment Rulemaking 2007

Andrew Guzman, “Why LDCs Sign Treaties that Hurt Them: Explaining the Popularity of

Bilateral Investment Treaties,” Virginia Journal of International Law, 38 (1997-1998), pp.

639-688.

Do BITs inspire investment?

Mary Hallward-Driemeier, “Do Bilateral Investment Treaties Attract FDI? Only a bit…and

they could bite,” World Bank working paper, June 2003.

Eric Neumayer and L Spess, “Do Bilateral Investment Treaties Increase Foreign Direct

Investment to Developing Countries?” World Development, Vol. 33, No. 10 (October 2005),

pp. 1567-1585.

Matthias Busse, Jens Königer, and Peter Nunnenkamp, “FDI promotion through bilateral

investment treaties: more than a bit?” Review of World Economics, Vol. 146, No. 1 (February

2010), pp. 147-177. -- http://www.springerlink.com/content/d67887mn58n933p0/

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 17

Clint Peinhardt and Todd Allee, “Failure to Deliver: The Investment Effects of US

Preferential Economic Agreements,” The World Economy, Vol. 35, No. 6 (June 2012), pp.

757-783. -- DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9701.2012.01440.x

Peter Chowla, “Comparing Naughty BITS: Assessing the Developmental Impact of Variation

in Bilateral Investment Treaties,” DESTIN Working Paper 05-67 --

Development, Trade, and the WTO (see wk 4)

Chapters 17 and 19, on industrial policy and investment measures

David Levy and Aseem Prakash, “Bargains Old and New: Multinational Corporations in

Global Governance,” Business and Politics, Vol. 5, No. 2 (August 2003), pp. 131-150.

Michael Mortimore and Leonardo Stanley, “Has investor protection been rendered obsolete

by the Argentine crisis?” CEPAL Review 88 (April 2006), pp. 15-31. --

Mark Manger, “International Investment Agreements and Services Markets: Locking in

Market Failure?” World Development, Vol. 36, No. 11 (November 2008), pp. 2456-2469.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 18

Week 7 The Internationalization of Intellectual Property Rights 25 February

READINGS

Basic/Required

Duncan Matthews, Globalising Intellectual Property Rights: The TRIPs Agreement

(Routledge, 2002) 978-0-415-40658-1 cc K1401 M43

Chapter 2, “Negotiating the TRIPs Agreement,”pp. 33-45.

Susan Sell, “The Rise and Rule of a Trade-based Strategy: Historical Institutionalism and the

International Regulation of Intellectual Property,” Review of International Political Economy,

Vol. 17, No. 4 (2010), pp. 762-790. -- DOI: 10.1080/09692291003723722

Daniele Archibugi and Andrea Filippetti, “The Globalisation of Intellectual Property Rights:

Four Learned Lessons and Four Theses,” Global Policy. Vol. 1, No. 2 (May 2010), pp. 137-

149.

Keith Maskus, “The New Globalisation of Intellectual Property Rights: What's New This

Time?” Australian Economic History Review, Vol. 54, No. 3 (November 2014), pp. 262–284.

-- DOI: 10.1111/aehr.12049

Further/Recommended

Thomas O. Bayard and Kimberly Ann Elliott, Reciprocity and Retaliation in U.S. Trade

Policy (Institute for International Economics, 1994), Chapter 6: “Super 301: Brazil and

India,” pp. 149-170 cc HF1455 B35

Jayashree Watal, Intellectual Property Rights in the WTO and Developing Countries (Oxford

University Press [India], 2001) cc K1401 W32

Chapter 2 Punta Del Este to Marrakesh: The TRIPS Negotiating Process (author was

negotiator for India, now at WTO)

Peter Drahos, “Global Property Rights in Information: The Story of TRIPS at the GATT,"

Prometheus, Vol. 13 (1995), pp. 6-19. 1st floor T173.2

Kenneth Shadlen, Andrew Schrank, and Marcus Kurtz, “The International Political Economy

of Intellectual Property Protection: The Case of Software,” International Studies Quarterly,

Vol. 49, No. 1 (March 2005), pp. 45-71.

Kenneth Shadlen, “Harmonization, Differentiation, and Development: The Case of

Intellectual Property in the Global Trading Regime,” in Silvia Sacchetti and Roger Sugden,

eds, Knowledge in the Development of Economies: Institutional Choices under Globalisation

(Edward Elgar, 2009)– Article link Tables link

Yee Kyoung Kim, Keun Lee, Walter G. Park, and Kineung Choo, “Appropriate intellectual

property protection and economic growth in countries at different levels of development,”

Research Policy, Vol. 41, No. 2 (March 2012), pp. 358–375 --

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048733311001715

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 19

Michael Reich, "Why the Japanese don’t export more pharmaceuticals: health policy as

industrial policy", California Management Review, Vol. 32 (Winter 1990), pp. 124-150.

UNDP, Making Global Trade Work for People (see wk 4)

Chapter 11

Development, Trade, and the WTO (see wk 4)

Chapters 34-36.

Rod Falvey, Neil Foster, and David Greenaway, “Intellectual Property Rights and Economic

Growth,” Review of Development Economics, Vol. 10, No. 4 (2006), pp. 700-719.

Fabienne Orsi, and Benjamin Coriat, “The New Role and Status of Intellectual Property

Rights in Contemporary Capitalism,” Competition & Change, Vol. 10, No. 2 (June 2006), pp.

162-179.

Commission on Intellectual Property Rights (CIPR), Integrating Intellectual Property Rights

and Development Policy, 2002.

Read Chapter 6 (“Patent Reform”)

Books on new international IP regime

Peter Drahos and John Braithwaite, Information Feudalism: Who Owns The Knowledge

Economy?(Earthscan, 2002). Main K1401 D75

Briefing paper that is edited extract from the book:

Graham Dutfield, Intellectual Property Rights and the Life Science Industries: A Twentieth

Century History (Ashgate, 2003). Main 1st K1519.B54 D97 on order

Keith Maskus, Intellectual Property Rights in the Global Economy (Institute for International

Economics, 2000) cc and Main K1401 M39

Christopher May, A Global Political Economy of Intellectual Property Rights: The New

Enclosures? (Routledge, 2000) main and cc K1401 M46

Michael Ryan, Knowledge Diplomacy: Global Competition and the Politics of Intellectual

Property (Brookings, 1998) cc KF2979 R99

Susan Sell, Private Power, Public Law: The Globalization of Intellectual Property Rights

(Cambridge University Press, 2003) cc K1401 S46 E-BOOK

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 20

Week 8 Beyond TRIPS: Contemporary North-South Politics of

Intellectual Property

3 March

READINGS

Basic/Required

Ethan Kapstein and Josh Busby, “Making Markets for Merit Goods: The Political Economy

of Antiretrovirals,” Global Policy, Vol. 1, No. 1 (January 2010), pp. 75–90. --

DOI: 10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00012.x

Susan Sell, “TRIPS Was Never Enough: Vertical Forum Shifting, FTAs, ACTA, and TPP,”

Journal of Intellectual Property Law (2011)

Maurice Cassier, “Pharmaceutical Patent Law In-the-Making: Opposition and Legal Action

by States, Citizens, and Generics Laboratories in Brazil and India,” in Jean-Paul Gaudillière

and Volker Hess, eds., Ways of Regulating Drugs in the 19th and 20th Centuries (Palgrave,

2012) -- PDF available.

Further/Recommended

Peter Drahos, Thinking Strategically About Intellectual Property Rights, Telecommunications

Policy, Volume 21, Issue 3 (April 1997), pp. 201-211.

Kenneth C. Shadlen, “The Politics of Patents and Drugs in Brazil and Mexico: The Industrial

Bases of Health Policies,” Comparative Politics, Vol. 42, No. 1 (October 2009): 41-58.

John Odell and Susan Sell, “Reframing the Issue: The WTO Coalition on Intellectual

Property and Public Health,” in John Odell, ed., Negotiating Trade: Developing Countries in

the WTO and NAFTA (Cambridge University Press, 2006).

Susan Sell, Private Power, Public Law: The Globalization of Intellectual Property Rights

(Cambridge University Press, 2003), Chapter 6 (“Life after TRIPS – aggression and

opposition”), pp. 121-162 cc K1401 S46

Kenneth C. Shadlen, “Patents and Pills, Power and Procedure: The North-South Politics of

Public Health in the WTO,” Studies in Comparative International Development, Vol. 39, No.

3 (Fall 2004), pp. 76-108.

Jerome H. Reichman and Frederick M. Abbott, “The Doha Round’s Public Health Legacy:

Strategies for the Production and Diffusion of Patented Medicines Under the Amended

TRIPS Provisions,” 10 Journal of International Economic Law 921-987 (2007).

Brenda Waning, Ellen Diedrichsen, and Suerie Moon, “A lifeline to treatment: the role of

Indian generic manufacturers in supplying antiretroviral medicines to developing countries,”

Journal of the International AIDS Society, Vol. 13 (2010). doi:10.1186/1758-2652-13-35

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 21

Kenneth C. Shadlen, “Is AIDS Treatment Sustainable?” in Obijiofor Aginam, John

Harrington and Peter K. Yu, ed., Global Governance of HIV/AIDS: Intellectual Property and

Access to Essential Medicines (Edward Elgar, 2013) – (PDF available)

Ellen 't Hoen, Jonathan Berger, Alexandra Calmy, and Suerie Moon, “Driving a decade of

change: HIV/AIDS, patents and access to medicines for all,” Journal of the International

AIDS Society, Vol. 14 (2011). -- http://www.jiasociety.org/content/14/1/15

Laura Biron, “Increasing Access through Incentives for Innovation: The Health Impact

Fund,” in Obijiofor Aginam, John Harrington and Peter K. Yu, ed., Global Governance of

HIV/AIDS: Intellectual Property and Access to Essential Medicines (Edward Elgar, 2013).

Bhaven N. Sampat, Kenneth C. Shadlen, and Tahir Amin, “Challenges to India’s Patent

Laws,” Science 337 (27 July 2012): 414-415.

Christopher May, “Escaping the TRIPs’ Trap: The Political Economy of Free and Open

Source Software in Africa,” Political Studies, Vol. 54 (2006), pp. 123-146

Peter Drahos, “’Trust Me’: Patent Offices in Developing Countries,” American Journal of

Law and Medicine, 34 (2008), pp. 151-174.

Christopher May, “The World Intellectual Property Organization and the Development

Agenda,” Global Governance, Vol. 13, No. 2 (June 2007), pp. 161-170.

Craig Borowiak, “Farmers’ Rights: Intellectual Property Regimes and the Struggle Over

Seeds,” Politics & Society, Vol. 32, No. 4 (December 2004), pp. 511-543.

Milind Kandlikar: and Ronald Herring, “Illicit Seeds: Intellectual Property and the

Underground Proliferation of Agricultural Biotechnologies,” in Sebastian Haunss and

Kenneth Shadlen, ed., The Politics of Intellectual Property: Contestation over the Ownership,

Use, and Control of Knowledge and Information (Edward Elgar, 2009)

Duncan Matthews, “NGOs, Intellectual Property Rights and Multilateral Institutions,” Report

of the IP-NGOs Research Project, December 2006

South Centre, “Mandatory Disclosure of the Source and Origen of Biological Resources and

Associated Traditional Knowledge Under the TRIPS Agreement,” October 2007 --

Pedro Roffe and Taffere Tesfachew, “Revisiting the Technology Transfer Debate: Lessons

for the New WTO Working Group,” Bridges Monthly, February 2002 --

Ermias Tekeste Biadgleng, “IP Rights under Investment Agreements: The TRIPS-Plus

Implications for Enforcement and Protection of Public Interest” (August 2006).

Michael J. Krieger, "Intellectual Property Rights and Traditional Knowledge: Biopiracy or

Bioprospecting ?" (2008). Research Reports. Working Paper 15. –

Paul Gepts, "Who Owns Biodiversity, and How Should the Owners Be Compensated?" Plant

Physiology 134 (April 2004), pp. 1295-1307.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 22

Week 9 Bilateralism, Regionalism, and Deep Integration 10 March

READINGS

Basic/Required

Stephan Haggard, Developing Nations and the Politics of Global Integration (Brookings

Institution, 1995), Chapters 1-2, pp. 1-45 cc HC59.7 H14

Alisa DiCaprio, “US Free Trade Agreements and Policy Flexibility: Will New Rules Hinder

Industrialisation?” Development Policy Review, Vol. 28, No. 4 (2010), pp. 387-410. -- DOI:

10.1111/j.1467-7679.2010.00489.x

Kenneth C. Shadlen, “Globalization, Power, and Integration: The Political Economy of

Regional and Bilateral Trade Agreements in the Americas,” Journal of Development Studies,

Vol. 44, No. 1 (January 2008), pp. 1-20.

Tony Heron, “Asymmetric bargaining and development trade-offs in the CARIFORUM-

European Union Economic Partnership Agreement,” Review of International Political

Economy, Vol. 18, No. 3 (2011), pp. 328-357. --

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09692290.2010.481916#.VFjWoOcgy30

Further/Recommended

Nancy Birdsall and Robert Z. Lawrence, “Deep Integration and Trade Agreements: Good for

Developing Countries?” in Inge Kaul, Isabelle Grunberg, and Marc A. Stern, ed., Global

Public Goods: International Cooperation in the 21st Century (Oxford University Press,

1999), pp. 128-151.

Carsten Fink and Patrick Reichenmiller, “Tightening TRIPS: Intellectual Property Provisions

of U.S. Free Trade Agreements,” World Bank Trade Note, February 2005

Alisa DiCaprio and Amelia U. Santos-Paulino, “Can Free Trade Agreements Reduce

Economic Vulnerability?” South African Journal of Economics, Vol. 79, No. 4 (December

2011), pp. 350–375 -- DOI: 10.1111/j.1813-6982.2011.01310.x

Mark Manger and Kenneth C. Shadlen, “Political Trade Dependence and North-South Trade

Agreements,” International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 58, No. 1 (March 2014), pp. 79-91.. --

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/isqu.12048/abstract

Mireya Solís, Barbara Stallings and Saori N. Katada, ed., Competitive Regionalism: FTA

Diffusion in the Pacific Rim (Palgrave Macmillan, 2009) EBOOK

Mark Manger, “Competition and Bilateralism in Trade Policy: The Case of Japan’s Free

Trade Agreements,” Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 12, No. 5 (December

2005), pp. 804-828.

Tina M. Zappile, “Nonreciprocal Trade Agreements and Trade: Does the African Growth and

Opportunity Act (AGOA) Increase Trade?” International Studies Perspectives, Vol. 12, No.

1 (February 2011), pp. 46-67. -- DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-3585.2010.00419.x

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 23

John Ravenhill, “Back to the Nest? Europe’s Relations with the African, Caribbean and

Pacific Group of Countries,” in Vinod K. Aggarwal and Edward A. Fogarty, eds. EU Trade

Strategies: Between Regionalism and Globalism (Palgrave Macmillan, 2004), pp. 118-147.

Stephan Haggard, “Regionalism in Asia and the Americas,” in Edward D. Mansfield and

Helen V. Milner, ed., The Political Economy of Regionalism (Columbia University Press,

1997) – CC HF1418.7 P76

Kerry Chase, “Economic Interests and Regional Trading Arrangements: The Case of

NAFTA,” International Organization, Vol. 57, No. 1 (Winter 2003), pp. 137-174.

Raquel Fernandez and Jonathan Portes, “Returns to Regionalism: An Analysis of

Nontraditional Gains from Regional Trade Agreements,” World Bank Economic Review, Vol.

12, No. 2 (1998), 197-220

Mareike Meyn, "Economic Partnership Agreements: A 'historic step' towards a 'partnership of

equals'?"

Lloyd Gruber, “Power Politics and the Free Trade Bandwagon,” Comparative Political

Studies, Vol. 34, No. 7 (September 2001), pp. 703-741.

Kevin Gallagher, "Trading Away the Ladder? Trade Politics and Economic Development in.

the Americas," New Political Economy, Vol. 13, No. 1 (March 2008), pp. 37-59.

Diego Sánchez-Ancochea and Kenneth Shadlen, eds., The Political Economy of Hemispheric

Integration: Responding to Globalization in the Americas (Palgrave, 2008) cc HC94 P76

EBOOK

Nicola Phillips, “The Politics of Trade and the Limits to US Power in the Americas”

Diego Sánchez-Ancochea , “State and Society: The Politics of DR-CAFTA in Costa

Rica, the Dominican Republic and El Salvador”

Adhemar Bahadian and Mauricio Carvalho Lyrio, “FTAA Trade Negotiations: A

View of the Brazilian Co-Chairmanship”

Antonio Ortiz Mena, “Getting to ‘No’: Defending Against Demands in NAFTA Energy

Negotiations,” in John Odell, ed., Negotiating Trade: Developing Countries in the WTO and

NAFTA (Cambridge University Press, 2006).

Edward Mansfield and Eric Reinhardt, “Multilateral Determinants of Regionalism: The

Effects of GATT/WTO on the Formation of Preferential Trading Arrangements,”

International Organization, Vol. 57, No. 4 (2003), pp. 829-862.

Peter Hakin, “President Bush’s Southern Strategy: The Enterprise for the Americas

Initiative,” The Washington Quarterly, Vol. 15, No. 2 (Spring 1992), pp. 93-106.

Mattoo, Aaditya, Devesh Roy, and Arvind Subramanian. 2003. “The Africa Growth and

Opportunity Act and its Rules of Origin: Generosity Undermined?” World Economy. Vol. 26,

No. 6 (June), pp. 829-851.

DV424 (LT 2016)

p. 24

Week 10 Conclusion: Reforming International Organizations and

Reconsidering the Global Political Economy of Development

17 March

Basic/Required

none

Nitsan Chorev and Sarah Babb, “The Crisis of Neoliberalism and the Future of International

Institutions: The IMF and the WTO in Comparative Perspective,” Theory and Society, Vol.

38, No. 5 (2009), pp. 459-484.

-- http://www.springerlink.com/content/562n071215105014/?MUD=MP

James Smith, “Inequality in International Trade? Developing Countries and Institutional

Change in WTO Dispute Settlement,” Review of International Political Economy, Vol. 11,

No. 3 (August 2004), pp. 542-573.

Gregory C. Shaffer and Ricardo Meléndez-Ortiz, eds., Dispute Settlement at the WTO: The

Developing Country Experience (Cambridge University Press, 2010). EBOOK

Jeffrey Sachs “Helping the World’s Poorest,” Economist. 14 August 1999.

Timothy Besley and Robin Burgess, “Halving Global Poverty,” Journal of Economic

Perspectives, Vol. 17, No. 3 (Summer 2003), pp. 3-22.

Ha-Joon Chang, “Hamlet without the Prince of Denmark: How development has disappeared

from today’s ‘development’ discourse,” in Shahrukh Rafi Khan and Jens Christiansen, ed.,

Towards New Developmentalism: Market as Means rather than Master (Routledge, 2010)

MAIN HD82 T73

Maurice Cassier and Marilena Correa, “Intellectual property and public health: copying of

HIV/Aids drugs by Brazilian public and private pharmaceutical laboratories,” RECIIS

Eletronical Journal in Communication, Information and Innovation in Health, Vol. 1, No. 1

(2007), pp. 83-90 -- http://www.reciis.cict.fiocruz.br/index.php/reciis/article/view/38/70

***Shadlen, Kenneth C., and Elize Massard da Fonseca, “Health Policy as Industrial Policy

Brazil in Comparative Perspective,” Politics & Society, Vol. 41, No. 4 (2013), pp. 561–87 --

doi:10.1177/0032329213507552.