Duspviz Rhino Tutorial

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DUSPviz 3D workshop Session #2: Rhinoceros for Urban Planners

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Transcript of Duspviz Rhino Tutorial

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DUSPviz 3D workshop

Session #2: Rhinoceros for Urban Planners

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Mesh (polygonal) vs NURBS

RhinoPurpose

Mesh uses polygons to represent models – SketchupNURBS represents surface with mathematical curves - Rhino

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Rhino’s primary purpose (for urban planners) is to build a 3D mock-up scheme of new urban developments

RhinoPurpose

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Rhino can also be used to makePlans, 2D&3D Diagrams, and Perspectives

RhinoPurpose

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RhinoInterface

Toolbar1

Drafting Options2

Viewports3

Properties and Layers5

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RhinoInterface

THE COMMAND LINE

Rhino is a script-based program.Understanding the nature of the script language is important!

Pay attention to the follow-up sentences and options in the command line.

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To Zoom In & Out To Pan To Rotate Viewin the PERSPECTIVE view

roll mouse wheel

CTRL+ Move Mouse

Right click & drag(in the TOP, FRONT RIGHT view )

Right click & Rotate

SHIFT + Right click & drag(in the PERSPECTIVE view )

RhinoNavigating

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*tip: Always start drawing in the TOPviewport, with PROJECT option checked

RhinoDrawing Objects

Set as Ghosted OR Shaded mode1

Project ON2

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*tip: Type in horizontal length and then vertical length for exact dimensions

RhinoDrawing Objects

Draw a rectangle using ‘Rectangle’ tool

1

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*tip: Always use ‘Polyline’ instead of ‘Line’

RhinoDrawing Objects

Draw a rectangle using ‘Polyline’ tool

1

Ortho ON2

Explore different Snap options3

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RhinoObject Selection

vs

Selecting from right to left selects every object that is touching the selection box

Selecting from left to right selects every object that is within the selection box

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RhinoManipulating Objects – 2D

Copy Rotate Offset Scale Split Join

Select an object

ENTER to confirm

Specify a point to copy from

Specify a point to copy to

Hit ESC to terminate

Select an object

ENTER to confirm

Specify a point of the center of

rotation

Type in an angle / Specify the first reference point

Specify thesecond reference

point

Select an object

Type in a distance to offset

ENTER to confirm

Select an object

ENTER to confirm

Specify a point of the center of

rotation

Type in an angle / Specify the first reference point

Specify thesecond reference

point

Select an object

ENTER to confirm

Type in ‘P’ to split by Points

Specify points to split curve

ENTER to confirm

Select objects to join

ENTER to confirm

The KEY Commands - 2D

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RhinoManipulating Objects – 3D

The KEY Command – ExtrudeCRVto make buildings

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RhinoManipulating Objects – 3D

The KEY Command – Scale1Dto alter the height/width of a building

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RhinoManipulating Objects – 3D

The KEY Command – Boolean Seriesto make elaborate building shapes

Boolean command series is probably the only command that you’d need to make diverse building shapes.

Think about the Venn Diagram you learned in school. The principle is exactly the same.

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RhinoBefore you start…

Always check your drafting options

Project ON

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RhinoLayers

This indicates the layer you are currently working on

Create a new layer1Lock layers other than your newly created one2

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RhinoExercise

Your task : create a building right next to the Kendall Hotel.

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RhinoSaving views

1

2

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RhinoMaking a Plan

Unlock all the layers 1

Select all objects2

Type in ‘Make2D’ and ENTER3

Check4

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RhinoMaking a Plan

Type in ‘Export’ and ENTER1

Select .ai2

*tip: Select all the objects you are exporting and Join before exporting

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RhinoMaking a Plan

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RhinoMaking a Plan

*tip: Vary the lineweight of each layers to give depth to you plan.

What is great about this plan is that it has scale & layers

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RhinoMaking a 3D Diagram

2Select objects1

Type in ‘Make2D’ and ENTER3

Zoom Selected

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RhinoMaking a 3D Diagram

*tip: Select all the objects you are exporting and Join before exporting

Type in ‘Export’ and ENTER1

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RhinoMaking a Perspective

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2

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RhinoMaking a Perspective

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RhinoMaking a Perspective

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RhinoMaking a Perspective

Type in ‘Print’ and ENTER1

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RhinoMaking a Perspective

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RhinoMaking a Perspective

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RhinoRendering

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RhinoTo start from scratch