D.S.Kumar_Final

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    Modelling and Harmonic analysis of

    domestic loads and harmonic mitigation

    techniques in industrial distribution system

    BY

    D.SRIKANTH KUMAR (061722)

    Under the esteemed guidance of

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    CONTENTS*Introduction

    *PSCA!EMTC Simulation of

    Home a""liances

    omestic system

    Small industry

    *Harmonic Mitigation techniques

    *PSCA!EMTC Simulation

    IEEE #$%us Industrial distribution system

    Harmonic analysis of CA&TOSAT ' (A ) IS&O %angalore *

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    INT&O+CTION

    Harmoni!

    The distortion on the power system voltages and currents can

    be analyzed through the study of higher frequencies commonly referredto as power system harmonics.

    Decomposition of distorted wave

    Harmoni Ana"#!i!

    ($00H%)

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    Harmoni Di!&or&ion In'i!

    %100

    1

    2

    2

    =

    =

    M

    M

    THD h

    h

    Mlis the RMSvalue of the fundamental component

    M2to Mhare the RMS values of the

    harmonic components of the quantityM

    %us,oltageat PCC

    Indi-idual,oltage

    istortion ).*TH, ).*

    /0 1, and

    belo2 3.0 5.0

    /0344# 1,

    5 #/# 1,1.5 2.5

    #/#344#1, and

    abo-e

    1.0 1.5

    %1002

    2

    =

    =

    L

    h

    h

    I

    I

    TDD

    , 6 /01,

    Isc

    / IL TDD

    20 < 5.0

    20 50 8.0

    50 100 12.0

    100 1000 15.0

    > 1000 20.0

    /01, 7 , 6 #/#1,

    20 < 2.5

    20 50 4.0

    50 100 6.0

    100 1000 7.5

    > 1000 10.0

    , 8 #/#1,

    < 50 2.5

    50 4.0

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    Harmoni! mi&ia&ion &*ni+,!-

    Pa!!i fi"&r!

    A&i fi"&r!

    /ff& on THD! # aram&ri in!&ia&ion-

    Type of filter

    oad position at different buses

    Different loading conditions

    !hanging the source impedance "#R ratio

    !hanging the "#R ratio of transformer and feeder

    !hanging the $ilter positions

    Sensitive analysis

    %$!!

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    Sources and effects of "o2er system Harmonics

    Arc furnacs! f"u#rscn$ "a&s

    's(s$anc )"rs

    +a,n$(c c#rs! suc- as$ransf#rr an r#$a$(n, ac-(ns

    nc-r#n#us ac-(ns Aus$a" s& r(s

    #"(s$a$ s)($c-s

    )($c-# )r su&&"(s

    (,-#"$a, c $rans(ss(#ns$a$(#ns

    -#$##"$a(c (nr$#rs c#nr$(n,c $# ac

    nra$#r

    Transf#rr an rac$#rs

    a&ac($#rs

    a"s

    r(s an &ara""" c(rcu($s

    +#$#rs

    #nr$r s$a$(#ns

    '(&&" c#n$r#" ss$s

    )($c- ,ar

    r#$c$( r"as

    #)r asurn$ #)r fac$#r

    #un(ca$(#n c(rcu($s

    n usr 9u(&n$

    Sources Effects

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    Diffrn& *om a"ian! an' i&! ra&in!

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    TV an' om,&r Moni&or!

    Practical Current 2a-e form

    T, simulated in PSCA

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

    99T Analysis for ,s: Is

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    PC

    Practical Current 2a-e form

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

    PC simulated in PSCA

    99T Analysis for ,s: Is

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    Ba&&r# *arr

    Simulated ,oltage and Current 2a-e forms%attery Charger simulated in PSCA

    99T Analysis for ,s: Is

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    3an 4i&* /"&roni R,"a&or! 99T Analysis for ,s: Is

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

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    ;ashing Machine99T Analysis for ,s: Is

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

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    C

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    Air Conditioner 99T Analysis for ,s: Is

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

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    &efrigerators And 9ree>ers 99T Analysis for ,s: Is

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

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    4a&r 5if&in P,m

    Simulated 2a-e forms

    33T Ana"#!i!

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    Hot ;ater System

    Simulated 2a-e forms

    33T Ana"#!i!

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    ish ;ashers 33T Ana"#!i!

    Simulated 2a-e forms

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    3",or!n& 5am!Tubes C9

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    Practical Current 2a-e form of Tube light

    99T Analysis for ,s: IsTubes C9

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    E

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    s3no Equi"ment name Simulated I&ms)A* TH, ).* THI ).*

    1 T"(s(#n s$ 0.374 3.331 :1.244

    2 ; +#n($#r 0.5:7 3.001 ::.7244

    3 =a$$r -ar,r 3.068 3.286 45.5813

    & an )($- "c$r#n(c r,u"a$#r 0.401 0.3427 13.1788

    5 "u#rscn$ $u 0.17: 3.3435 36.165

    6 L "a& 0.471 3.2236 6:.6212

    7 L(,-$(n, (r 3.506 3.372 27.6:3

    8 A(r c#n($(#nr 5.028 3.285 44.71:

    : 'fr(,ra$#r 4.4747 3.286 44.673

    10 ?as-(n, ac-(n 2.774 3.285 42.013

    11 "#$-s rr 4.4:1 3.286 41.0012 D(s- )as-r 5.735 3.3:1 30.574

    13 ?a$r "(f$(n, &u& 4.01 0.328 0.318

    14 #$ )a$r ss$ 5.186 3.272 24.384

    15 "c$r(c #n 1.222 3.286 54.042

    THI and TH, of different home a""liances

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    PSCA!EMTC Simulation of Single Home

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    99T Analysis for ,s: Is

    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current

    on",!ion' T(D) * T(D+ ,oth are with in the limits so no

    need of using filters

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    omestic

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    L #&ac$ f"u#rscn$ "a&

    T@ T"(s(#n s$ rs#na" c#&u$r

    = =a$$r c-ar,r

    A A(r c#n($(#nr

    ' 'fr(,ra$#r

    ?+ ?as-(n, ac-(nD "#$-s rr

    @ "c$r(c #n

    ? "c$r(c -#$ )a$r ss$

    ? ?a$r "(f$(n, &u&

    Number of loads "resent in -illage#

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    ,illage#? @@ houses simulation sub "age

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    Simulated 2a-e forms of ,oltage and current 99T analysis for , and I

    on",!ion' T(D) * T(D+ ,oth are with in the limits so no

    need of using filters for this village.

    Small Industry Simulated in PSCA!EMTC

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    Small Industry Simulated in PSCA!EMTC

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    AS modeling in PSCA

    AS s"eed control

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    Arc 2elder Controlling circuit for Arc 2elder

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    Cyclo con-erter Controlling circuit for Cyclo con-erter

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    99T Analysis for , : I of small industry

    ,oltage and current 2a-e forms of Industry

    on",!ion' T(D) * T(D+ ,oth are out of the limits so we need filters.

    IEEE #$ bus industrial distribution system

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    Tests system descri"tion T- ss$ (s f fr# a u$("($ su&&" a$ 6: B@

    L#ca" ,nra$#r #&ra$s a$ 13.8 B@

    &ra$(n, a$ ar(#us #"$a, ""s ran,(n, fr#6:B@ $# 0.48 B@

    A ra$ a$ 6000 B@ar (s c#nnc$ a$ C)-(c- (s a$ us 3.

    T)# aus$a" s& r(s a$ us7 an us 10

    Industrial system transformer data

    Industrial system feeder

    IEEE #$5bus industrial distribution system

    T3 f3name

    ,oltage) 1, *

    M,A &ating & ) . * ) . *

    T# 13.8 E 0.48 1.50 0.:5:3 5.66:4

    T( 6:.0 E 13.8 15.0 0.46:8 7.:862

    T$ 13.8 E 0.48 1.25 0.73:8 4.4388

    T@ 13.8 E 4.16 1.725 0.7442 5.:370

    TB 13.8 E 0.48 1.50 0.8743 5.6831

    T/ 13.8 E 0.48 1.50 0.8363 5.4360

    T 13.8 E 2.40 3.75 0.4568 5.4810

    9rom To &esistance )D* Inductance ) mH *

    1 3 0.023268 0.13800

    3 5 0.0265 0.18000

    3 6 0.0143 0.03820

    3 : 0.02:: 0.07:24

    3 11 0.0208 0.05510

    Test system simulated in PSCA!EMTC

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    Test system simulated in PSCA!EMTC

    A l i f H i ith t filt t diff t %

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    Analysis of Harmonics 2ith out filters at different %uses

    Sa" on ai!- 8r'r of Harmoni!

    , lt ; f ith t 9ilt C t ; f ;ith t filt

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    ,oltage ;a-e forms 2ith out 9ilters Current ;a-e forms ;ith out filters

    Sa" on ai!- Tim (S)

    Harmonic Mitigation

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    Harmonic Mitigation

    filter

    cap

    ckVar

    VX

    2

    =

    cfX

    C2

    1=

    ( ) hCfL

    22

    1

    =

    ( )( )( ) Q

    VC

    sp

    ppf

    f

    p

    f

    ++

    =

    222

    2

    2

    1

    2

    2

    2

    1

    22

    2

    2

    1

    2

    21

    1

    1

    += 1

    2

    22

    2

    2

    1

    12

    s

    pCC

    1

    2

    21

    1

    1

    CL

    p

    =

    +==

    2

    22

    2

    2

    1

    1

    2

    2

    22

    11

    s

    p

    pp CCL

    #3 Passi-e 9ilter

    (3 &eactance One Port com"ensator

    $3 Acti-e filter

    Ad-antages?

    (&" $# s(,nF Las$ G&ns( $# (&"n$

    Insns($( $# (s$urancF ;n"(($ )r ra$(n,s

    isad-antages?

    s$ c#nf(,ura$(#n

    's#nanc )($- ss$ rac$anc

    Sin" &,n' fi"&r

    Do," &,n' fi"&r

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    9ilter configurations

    ,cn - ,l

    n

    &eactance one5"ort com"ensator

    Sensiti-e to the system configuration

    and "arameters -ariation

    oes not create any

    resonance 2ith the system

    Ad-antage

    isad-antage

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    A&i o9r fi"&r i! &o '&& or &ra& &* ,n9an&' *armoni

    omonn&! of a "in ,rrn&: an' &*n &o nra& an' in;& a !ina" in&o &* "in in

    !,* a 9a# &o ro', ar&ia" or &o&a" an""a&ion of &* ,n9an&' omonn&!

    In;& a omn!a&in ,rrn&

    in&o &* ,&i"i !#!&m &o an"! &*

    *armoni ,rrn&!

    1. S*,n& A&i 3i"&r 2. Sri! A&i 3i"&r

    onn&' in !ri! 9i&* ,&i"i

    !#!&m &o omn!a&! 'i!&or&ion in &*

    "oa' o"&a

    A&i 3i"&r!

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    99T analysis of current after "lacing single tuned filters

    Sa"-Y ai!< ,rrn& (A) = ai!< 8r'r of Harmoni!

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    99T analysis of -oltage after "lacing single tuned filters

    Sa"-Y ai!< Vo"&a (V) = ai!< 8r'r of Harmoni!

    THs at different buses 2ith "assi-e filters "laced at different buses

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    THs at different buses 2ith shunt Acti-e filters

    THDI mor &*an 20>

    THDV mor&*an $>

    9ilter"osition

    Monitor%us

    Single tuned 9ilter ouble Tuned filter &eactance one5"ortCom"ensator

    THI TH, THI TH, THI TH,

    $

    $ 3.1:023 0.52182 2.2:774 0.385:: 0.1:251 0.11277

    25.0:7: 4.70802 25.1:02 4.22050 25.7845 2.87070

    0 25.8568 0.525277 25.:575 0.37:72 26.066: 0.11314

    #4 26.3068 5.6862 26.4080 5.1:652 26.7372 3.35703

    $ :.6413: 1.74116 1.1620 0.36868 6.80886 1.01711

    5.1::01 3.14266 1.2600 2.68536 0.:3137 0.57407

    0 25.7230 1.74731 25.616 0.37204 25.7831 1.07712

    #4 26.1844 6.71284 26.025 5.44070 26.2401 6.13002

    #4

    $ :.0:604 1.64781 3.1334: 1.12380 6.4:52: 0.64:10

    24.::11 5.53683 25.1::2 3.:5::1 25.1284 4.747:1

    0 8.78511 1.648:7 1.53617 1.13172 5.607:1 0.65116

    #4 8.51581 3.87552 1.53434 3.::565 5.58466 4.01:10

    : #4

    $ 6.13553 1.076:2 1.12103 0.253:48 5.45765 0.33406

    5.47527 2.84133 1.25786 2.72:20 1.1886: 0.865::

    0 :.27131 1.07:35 :.1404 0.254756 6.276:3 0.343:2

    #4 8.:8465 3.65165 8.:3143 4.5:860 6.25104 4.15810

    +#n($#r =usH#ra" ?($- -A ?($- A

    TDI TD@ TDI TD@ TDI TD@

    3 13.7024 2.5704 0.0:23 2.3828 1.51:1 0.4324

    7 (@3B4B /3#//$ 15.554 #30(B (B3@(@ 3.8456

    : (B3/(0@ 2.5765 15.7201 2.3863 26.0676 0.780:

    10 (/300#4 3(00 15.7841 #3#$@/ (/3B00 4.7685

    THDV and THDI at different Buses with different Filters in Bar graphs

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    THDV and THDI at different Buses with different Filters in Bar graphs

    T(D+ at different ,uses after placing ST$ at different ,uses

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    Current 2a-e forms at different buses after "lacing ST9 at different buses

    Sa"-Y ai!< ,rrn& (A) = ai!< Tim (!)

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    Current 2a-e forms at different buses after "lacing ST9 at different buses

    Sa"-Y ai!< ,rrn& (A) = ai!< Tim (!)

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    ,oltage 2a-e forms at different buses after "lacing ST9 at different buses

    Sa"-Y ai!< Vo"&a (V) = ai!< Tim (!)

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    (?

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    on",!ion-The bus at which /SD having only causes high distortions e0cept

    1th* 3th,uses.

    ,est ocation' Two /SDs at either 41th* 2th5 or 43th* 2th5 ,uses

    $? ifferent

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    $? ifferent

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    R!,"&-Ba,! of a&&n,a&ion in 9*i* # inra!in &* "oa'!: &* !#!&m im'an i! inra!' &*r#: 'ra!in&* THD of &* !#!&m.

    THDI mor &*an 20> THDV mor &*an $>

    93

    Pos3

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    's(s$anc an Inuc$anc a"us a$ (ffrn$ /' ra$(# #f s#urc (&anc

    !&&atio

    #$31, /01,

    & )D* < )mH* & )D* < )mH*

    Normal 0.038600 3.62104 0.21450 15.20043B 1.018700 1.62031 4.27540 6.8045

    # 0.804858 2.561:4 3.38000 10.758:

    ( 0.504037 3.24062 2.13770 13.60:0

    @ 0.276064 3.514:5 1.15:33 14.761

    / 0.187126 3.57383 0.785835 15.008

    0.141181 3.5:515 0.5:28:2 15.0:7

    #4 0.11325: 3.60514 0.475632 15.13:8

    Effect of change of source im"edance on THs 2ith out any 9ilters

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    on",!ion-/s "#R Ratio increases T(D+ increases and T(D) decreases.

    ,ecause phase angle of the source impedance is directly proportional

    to the magnitude and phase of the load voltage6

    T(D) more than 237 T(D+ more than 87

    !&&atio

    $rd%us th%us 0th%us #4th%us

    THI TH, THI TH, THI TH, THI TH,

    Normal 13.7 2.5867 24.8464 6.1750 25.6276 2.5:2 26.0:75 7.30:3

    43B 4.361:6 0.48781 28.0154 4.73:2 25.:25: 0.4::2 26.3846 5.:310

    # 6.27041 0.:4573 24.:603 5.0483 25.8336 0.:51: 26.2:31 6.17013

    ( 11.6:40 2.161:7 24.7:2: 5.6:753 25.7072 2.1683: 26.1732 7.04254

    @ 1:.:35: 3.:5442 24.4741 6.7:522 25.5012 3.:6056 25.:782 8.24867

    / 24.2826 4.885:1 24.2657 7.4568 25.4033 4.8:22 25.8873 :.04136

    26.7102 5.4015: 24.14:6 7.87622 25.3301 5.4784 25.8182 :.50:04

    #4 28.1004 5.6:603 24.0823 8.14645 25.2821 5.7022 25.772: :.72447

    ;a-e forms at different buses for different !& ratios of source im"edance

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    ScaleJ K aG(s @#"$a, C@ F aG(s T(

    ScaleJ K aG(s urrn$ CA F aG(s T(

    B? Changing the transformer and feeders !& ratio

    THI ).* TH, ).*

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    on",!ion-D, &o &* Harmoni *a! an" !a&&rin: a! ?R Ra&io inra!! THDV inra!!

    an' THDI 'ra!!.

    THI more than (4. TH, more than B.

    !&

    &atio

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    on",!ion-The ,est ocation of filters are at 1th* 3th,uses.

    5THI more than (4. 5TH, more than B.

    9ilterPosition

    Monitor %us TH G

    $ 0 #4 #(

    NormalTDI 13.7024 24.8508 25.62:4 26.0::1 0.371044

    TD@ 2.57035 6.1662: 2.5764: 7.2:888 2.57017

    $rd%usTDI 3.1:02 25.0:7: 0.0::0: 26.3068 0.068711

    TD@ 0.52182 4.70802 0.525277 5.68620 0.521783

    th%usTDI :.64432 5.1:87: 25.7225 26.183: 0.25086

    TD@ 1.74160 3.04057 1.74775 6.712:3 1.74148

    #4th%usTDI :.0:681 24.::05 8.78483 8.51554 0.23635

    TD@ 1.647:7 5.53757 1.65005 3.87556 1.64785

    #(th%usTDI 11.7834 24.:127 25.6814 26.1474 0.171306

    TD@ 2.123:: 5.84500 2.13015 7.0024: 1.203500

    $rd: th

    %uses

    TDI 2.57075 5.:8881 25.8584 26.308 0.054447

    TD@ 0.41384 2.5:573 0.417323 5.64206 0.413813

    $rd: #4th

    %uses

    TDI 2.4311: 25.1031 :.88427 :.577:8 0.050878

    TD@ 0.3:7745 4.63024 0.3:8:16 3.3281: 0.3:7716

    th : #4th%uses

    TDI 6.13553 5.47527 :.27131 8.:8465 0.15242:

    TD@ 1.076:2 2.84133 1.07:35 3.65135 1.07685

    ? ,ariation in < C "arameters of single tuned filter

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    ? ,ariation in

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    ? Effect of "o2er factor correction ca"acitor )P9CC*

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    on",!ion-,ecause of %$!! having resonance with system6 ,oth T(D) * T(D+

    values with out %$!! are less compared to with %$!!

    5THI more than (4. 5TH, more than B.

    9ilter "osition Monitor %us

    ;ith ouble Tuned filter

    ?($- #u$ ?($-

    TDI TD@ TDI TD@

    ?($- #u$ an("$r

    3 1.4380 0.40851 13.700 2.56::4

    7 24.:05 4.:6315 24.85: 6.1656:

    : 25.663 0.41872 25.72: 2.57607

    10 26.20 6.06531 26.201 7.2:88

    7

    3 0.774 0.2654 1.1620 0.36868

    7 1.260 2.875: 1.2601 2.68536

    : 25.547 0.2736 25.616 0.37204

    10 25.:53 5.4101 26.025 5.4407

    10

    3 0.:66 0.2611 3.1334: 1.1238

    7 25.112 4.5106 25.1::2 3.:5::1

    : 1.5223 0.270415 1.53617 1.13172

    10 1.5203 3.62566 1.53434 3.::565

    7 10

    3 0.:628 0.256342 1.12103 0.253:5

    7 1.2577 2.88263 1.25786 2.72:20: :.1477 0.253714 :.1484 0.25476

    10 :.0372 4.530755 8.:3143 4.5:86

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    Pro"osed method

    3i"&r o!i&ion' Series active filter at %!!

    %assive filter at 1thand 3th,uses

    T# of Pa!!i fi"&r' Double Tuned filter

    9ilter ty"e$rd %us th%us 0th%us #4th%us

    THI TH, THI TH, THI TH, THI TH,

    (n," $un 0.02577 0.048:7 6.02076 2.2366 8.8672 0.0504 8.56:: 2.8752

    D#u" $un 0.023:: 0.08453 1.0448 2.647 8.47067 0.0844 8.272: 4.3202

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    Ty"e of 9

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    Ty"e of9ilter !&

    &atio

    $rd%us th%us #4th%us

    THI TH, THI TH, THI TH,

    T9 H#ra" 1.1210 0.253:48 1.2578 2.72:20 8.:314 4.5:860

    1 1.160: 0.2228 1.2617 2.8023 :.0584 4.7755

    3 1.1672 0.2687 1.25:7 2.8406 8.:640 4.7076

    5 1.1824 0.2878 1.258: 2.8357 8.:473 4.6778

    ShA9 H#ra" 0.0:23 2.3828 15.556 #30(0 15.7841 #3#$B

    1 0.1321 2.8641 14.4388 #03#B4$ 14.6041 #3(0B

    3 0.0:53 2.5381 14.72: #3B( 14.:387 #304

    5 0.0:18 2.67:4 14.:232 #34@B$ 15.143 #3$0

    SeA9 H#ra" 1.51:1 0.4323 (B3@(@ 3.8456 (/3B00 4.7685

    1 1.4576 0.3542 (B3B04 3.7767 (B3/0$ 4.7126

    3 1.3745 0.4:684 (B3B4 3.7287 (/3(// 4.6:77

    5 1.3581 0.5103 (B3B@( 3.7468 (/3@#$ 4.68::

    Pro"osed H#ra" 0.8426 0.366: 1.2208 2.2542 8.:838 3.8:57

    1 1.2165 0.3266 1.1847 2.415: 7.51686 4.0832

    3 0.:357 0.3:25 1.1:77 2.3628 7.8:57 3.8872

    5 0.816: 0.3885 1.2038 2.3212 8.2138 3.8566

    2. /ff& on THD! 9i&* Diffrn& So,r Im'an!

    @ /ff& on THD! 9i&* Diffrn& 3'r ?R Ra&io!

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    Ty"e of9ilter !&

    &atio

    $rd%us th%us #4th%us

    TDI TD@ TDI TD@ TDI TD@

    T9 H#ra" 1.1210 0.253:4 1.2578 2.72:2 8.:314 4.5:86

    3 1.3:00 0.3780 1.2586 2.735: 8.:334 4.5647

    5 1.1276 0.2568 1.2523 2.7261 8.:377 4.6057

    7 1.2701 0.256: 1.2577 2.7336 8.:385 4.6056

    ShA9 H#ra" 0.0:23 2.3828 15.556 #30(0 15.784 #3#$B

    3 0.0:13 2.5608 15.171 #3B44 15.3:2 #3/#

    5 0.0:31 2.4345 15.51: #34# 15.745 #3(B@

    7 0.0:26 2.4376 15.521 #34B@ 15.741 #3(//

    SeA9 H#ra" 1.51:1 0.4323 (B3@(@ 3.8456 (/3B0 4.7685

    3 1.7578 0.4762 (B3@(4 3.8444 (/3/@# 4.7538

    5 1.6128 0.4421 (B3@#( 3.8443 (/3/4 4.7:15

    7 1.6365 0.4442 (B3@## 3.855: (/3/## 4.7:57

    Pro"osed H#ra" 0.8426 0.366: 1.2208 2.2542 8.:838 3.8:57

    3 0.:738 0.3:24 1.2178 2.2106 :.0::7 3.8540

    5 0.:357 0.3:12 1.2213 2.236 :.0861 3.8803

    7 0.:548 0.3:58 1.2211 2.235: :.1127 3.8721

    @. /ff& on THD! 9i&* Diffrn& 3'r ?R Ra&io!

    /ff& on THD! 9i&* an' 9i&*o,& P3

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    9ilter

    "osition

    Monitor

    %us

    ;ith out P9CC ;ith P9CC

    THI TH, TH, THI

    ;ith out any9ilter

    3 1.4380 0.4085 2.56:: 13.700

    7 (@304B 4.:631 /3#/B/ (@3B0

    10 (/3(4 /34/B$ 3(0 (/3(4#

    : #4

    3 0.:628 0.2563 0.253: 1.12103

    7 1.2577 2.8826 2.72:2 1.2578610 :.0372 4.5307 4.5:86 8.:3143

    ShA9

    3 0.0:24 2.2515 2.3828 0.0:23

    7 15.5127 #304 #30(0 15.556

    10 15.7236 #344 #3#$@ 15.7841

    SeA9

    3 1.3:77 0.3208 0.4324 1.51:1

    7 25.377 3.:181 3.8456 (B3@(@

    10 26.5742 4.8748 4.7685 (/3B00

    Pro"osed 3 0.556: 0.2266 0.366: 0.8426

    7 1.2242 2.3103 2.2542 1.2208

    10 8.:164 3.:755 3.8:57 8.:838

    . /ff& on THD! 9i&* an' 9i&*o,& P3

    Conclusion

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    -an,(n, $- "#a s($(#n ffc$s (s$#r$(#ns.

    =s$ "#ca$(#n #f ADs ar 7$-an 12$-=uss.

    =s$ "#ca$(#n #f f("$r (s nar $# $- ar#n(c &r#uc(n, "#a.

    Incras (n $- (&ancXIR ra$(# )("" (n-(($ $- -ar#n(c ruc$(#n ffc$

    TD (s "ss )-n $- "#a ""s ar (ncras.

    ar#n(c (s$#r$(#n ""s ar cras )($- #u$

    ("$r sns($( ana"s(s (s s$u(.#&ar $- rsu"$s #f DT! -A! A an r#s $-#s fa""#)(n, (ns$(,a$(#nsJ

    D(ffrn$ "#a(n, c#n($(#ns

    D(ffrn$ s#urc (&anc

    D(ffrn$ fr /' ra$(#s

    ?($- an ?($-#u$

    ART8SAT2A

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    /04 1g of Cartosat5(A launched on A"ril (th(443

    #$thIndian &emote sensing )I&S* satellite series3

    # 5 Indian Mini Satellite )IMS* $1g3

    5 nano satellites B4 1g3

    It carries Panchromatic camera )PAN*3

    Placed in a /$41m sun5synchronous "olar orbit 2ith

    an inclination of 030@ 23r3t equator3

    It 2ill ha-e a re-isit "eriod of four days3

    A""lications?

    Cartogra"hic a""lications at cadastral le-el3

    +rban : rural areas de-elo"ment and management3

    A""lication in

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    PSCA!EMTC simulation of CA&TOSAT

    Panel A sub "age

    CA&TOSAT different units ratings

    s no Ty"e of +nit Numbers &atings

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    Monitored THs at

    CA&TOSAT

    s3no3 Ty"e of +nit Numbers &atings

    # 9ire fitting Pum" $BHPL #@@4r"mJ43"3fL @#B,L B4H>#44AL

    ( Ca"acitor ban1 ((B441,arLEach ste" (3B. increment

    $ +PS @

    @ numbersEach #(41,A(4 ' @4,@44 5 @@4,

    @ Antenna @

    @ ser-o motors/44,L$"hL(1H> P;M in-erter43/A (BA

    B TTC 5PCs and

    AL

    $#441;L #@04r"mJ

    43"3fL @#B,L B4H> (4@AL

    MA&

    #$ PCsL$B C9

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    9ire fitting room Ca"acitor %an1

    AH+ room A!C 5 +nit

    MC& : MA& +nit

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    +PS simulation in PSCA

    99T Analysis

    , lt d t ; f f +PS

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    ,oltage and current ;a-e forms of +PS

    Ser-o motor simulation in PSCA

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    Ser-o motor simulation in PSCA

    Pulses controlling circuit for P;M in-erter

    ,oltage and current ;a-e forms of ser-o motor

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    g

    99T analysis for , : I -alues at after the transformer (11CV !i'5

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    Current and ,oltage 2a-e forms after the Transformer )11CV !i'5

    33T ana"#!i! for V I a",! a& for &* &ran!formr (1$V !i')

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    Current 2a-e forms before the Transformer )@#B, side*

    THI @3(B.

    TH, #3#.

    Monitored THs at

    CA&TOSAT

    CONC

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    9 Dom!&i "oa'! ar !im,"a&' # ,!in PSAD?/MTD: Sma"" !a" in',!&r# "oa'! ar a"!o !im,"a&': an'

    &*n Harmoni ana"#!i! i! rform' on 'om!&i an' !ma"" !a" in',!&ria" !#!&m &o fin' o,& THD of o"&a

    an' ,rrn&

    9 Harmoni ana"#!i! i! rform' for !&an'ar' I/// 1@B,! m'i,m o"&a in',!&ria" 'i!&ri,&ion !#!&m.

    Harmoni mi&ia&ion i! rform' # ,!in ST3: DT3 an' R83. A"!o: ,! of !*,n& an' !ri! a&i

    fi"&r! &o mi&ia&in *armoni! a& a"" ,!! 9*i* ar "a' a& P.

    Sn!i&i ana"#!i! i! rform' &o ana"#! &* ff& on *armoni 'i!&ri,&ion an' fi"&r rforman

    ario,! "oa' on'i&ion!: "oa' o!i&ion: of fi"&r 9 ar ,!in: *an in fi"&r o!i&ion!: aria&ion in !#!&m

    or &ran!formr an' f'r ?R ra&io: !ma"" *an! in a!!i fi"&r aram&r! an' ff& of o9r fa&or

    orr&ion aai&or.

    Sn!i&i ana"#!i! i! a"!o rform' on A&i fi"&r an' in Proo!' m&*o'.

    9 A"" non"inar an' "inar "oa'! r!n& in ART8SAT 'i!&ri,&ion !#!&m of ISR8: Bana"or i! !im,"a&' #

    ,!in PSAD?/MTD. T*n *armoni ana"#!i! i! rform' on &*a& !#!&m: o&ain' a",! ma&*' 9i&*

    ra&ia" a",!.

    &E9E&ENCES

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    :; S.?. /. @ousif6 M. A. C./. Mohamed> ?ational %ower * Bnergy !onference 233& %roceedings.

    :2; B.$.BlSaadany> M.M./. Salama> /.@. !hiChani> )BB %roceedingseneration6Transmission and Distribution 6 +olume &86 ?o E6 May FFG.

    :E; T.H. /bdelalil6 B.$. B)saadany and M.M./. Salama. 233)BBB

    :&; (armonics and Iuality of %ower6 FFG.%roceedings. +olume 6 %%. 8&816 FFG> "iao @ao

    :8;

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    THANK YOU