Cfd modelling of the dry spent fuel storage of a pressurized
Dry Fuel Storage
Transcript of Dry Fuel Storage
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Pilgrim StationDry Cask Storage
October 8, 2013
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History of Pilgrim
Initial operation 1972
First owned by Boston Edison
Sold to Entergy 1999
License renewed for an additional 20 years to 2032
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Pilgrim Facts
650 employees
$10M annual PILOT paid to Town of Plymouth
680 MW power generatedenough for 680,000 homes
Carbon free
$350,000 in annual community contributions
$2.6M to state and local emergency preparedness programs
$145M annual regional economic impact
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History of Federal Spent Fuel Policy
1972 1982 1987 1998 2009
Pilgrim
Starts
Operation
Nuclear
Waste Policy
Act
established
Yucca Mtn.
established
as federal
repository
Statutory
date to start
spent
nuclear fuel
disposal
President
Obama
eliminates
Yucca Mtn.
as option
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Nuclear Waste Policy Act 1982
In 1998, U.S. Department of Energy (D.O.E.) by contract was tostart taking title to spent fuel
Operators pay 1/10 per kWh to cover cost of long term storage
solution
National Nuclear Waste Fund stands at $26B1
Pilgrim has paid over $150M into the fund
If D.O.E. fulfilled its obligation Pilgrim would not need dry storage
1. http://www.nei.org/Issues-Policy/Policy-Resources/Testimony/testimony-to-the-senate-energy-and-natural-resourc
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Pilgrim Dry Cask Storage Facts
Phase 1 Project: Roadwork (hardened cask travel path out to pad)
Concrete pad with ability to hold up to 40 casks
Crane upgrade and ancillary equipment
First 3 Casks to be loaded by end of year 2014
Additional phases: 3 casks every 24 months
NRC licenses casks used
Only Pilgrims spent fuel will be stored onsite
Casks are monitored daily and subject to continuous securitysurveillance
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Pilgrim Dry Cask Storage Facts
Pad: 52 wide by 238 long
25 above mean sea level
Not in flood zone
Extreme surge storm tide = 13 above mean sea level
Can hold 40 casks
Seismically designed
Located within protected area
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Overview Dry Cask Pad Location
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Location of Dry Cask Pad
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Dry Fuel Storage Cask
Model: HI-STORM100
Exterior: Double walled steelfilled with Concrete (2.5)
Interior: Multi-Purpose Canister
holds 68 assemblies Over 500 of this model in use
worldwide
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Pilgrim Dry Cask Storage Facts
Casks: Each weighs 360,000 lbs.
Each is 18 feet tall and 11 feet wide
Can sustain 360 mph tornado and tornado missile (EF-5 tornado =
200+ mph) Withstands floods
Seismically designed
Uses passive cooling; no reliance on mechanical or electrical systems
Seal welded shut
Licensed by the NRC for 20 years; license renewal required in 2020 Fuel canister designed to be transportable to federal repository or
other offsite storage facility
Fuel could be put back into pool if necessary
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Transfer Cask @ JAF
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Vertical Cask Transporter
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Spent Fuel Casks @ JAF
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Dry Cask Take-Aways
Needed for continued operation
Proven technology meeting rigorous industry standards
Questions?
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Thank you!