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Drug Study (Ospital Ng Sampaloc)
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Javier, Jomar A. BSN 121 Group 83
DRUG STUDY
DRUG NAME DOSAGE DRUG CLASSIFICATIO
N
INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION
ADVERSE EFFECTS
NURSING RESPONSIBILITI
ESProtexin 1 sachet a day ASCORBIC ACID-
vitaminAscorbic acid (also known as vitamin C) is used to treat and prevent vitamin C deficiency. Vitamin C deficiency can lead to scurvy.
diabetes, blood disorders, kidney stones, any drug or food allergies. Large doses of ascorbic acid may cause kidney stones. Check with your doctor before taking large doses without a prescription. Tell your doctor if the patient is pregnant before using this medication. Ascorbic acid is considered safe during pregnancy when not taken excessively. Ascorbic acid is excreted into breast milk. Though there have been (to date) no reports of harm to nursing infants, consult the physician doctor before breast-feeding.
PROTEXIN may cause stomach upset, diarrhea, mouth sores, frequent urination or kidney stones. Consult the physician doctor if any of these effects persist or worsen.
Ask the patient about their meds (both prescription and nonprescription), especially: all vitamin and mineral supplements. If they are taking aspirin on a regular schedule, consult the physician before taking ascorbic acid. Ascorbic acid may affect laboratory tests, including urine tests for sugar. Diabetics should consult their doctor or pharmacist for the correct way to test their urine while taking large amounts of ascorbic acid. Before the patient have any tests, tell the laboratory personnel and doctor that the patient is taking this medication.
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Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor approval.Foods that contain large amounts of vitamin C include citrus fruit, strawberries, potatoes, tomatoes, leafy vegetables, meat, fish, poultry, eggs and dairy products. Advice the patient to eat more of these foods to increase the amount of vitamin C in their diet. There are many ascorbic acid supplement products available. Many can be purchased without a prescription. Consult the doctor or pharmacist on the choice of a product best for your patient.
Prozinc 20 mg/ml 1 ml OD
Promotes normal biochemical reactions,
strengthens the immune system, supports normal
growth & development & helps prevent
Zinc helps promote normal
growth and development
during the stage of pregnancy, childhood, and adolescence. It also assists our
Abdominal
pain,
dyspepsia,
nausea,
vomiting,
diarrhoea,
Should be taken on an empty
stomach (Best taken at least 1 hr
before or 2 hr after meals. May
be taken w/ meals to reduce GI discomfort.).
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growth retardation in
children & young adult.
immune system in strengthening and enhancing
our body. Additionally, it combats acute
lower respiratory infections and fights diarrhea.
gastric
irritation,
gastritis.
Prolonged
use
may
cause
copper
deficiency
(e.g.
sideroblastic
anaemia,
neutropenia)
Paracetamol drops
60mg/ml 1.5ml q4
Non-opioid analgesic
To relieve mild to
moderate pain
due
to things such as
headache,
muscle
and joint pain,
backache and
period pains. It is
also used to bring
down a high
temperature. For
this reason,
paracetamol can
be
given to children
after vaccinations
Hypersensitivity to
acetaminophen.
Use cautiously with
impaired hepatic
function,
chronic alcoholism,
pregnancy,
lactation.
Side effects arerare withparacetamol whenit is taken at therecommendeddoses. Skin rashes,blood disordersand acuteinflammation of thepancreas haveoccasionallyoccurred in peopletaking the drug ona regular basis fora long time. Oneadvantage of
Assessment & Drug Effects • Monitor for S&S of:
hepatotoxicity,
even
with moderate
acetaminophen
doses,
especially in
individuals with
poor
nutrition.Patient & Family Education • Do not take other
medications (e.g.,
cold
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to prevent post-
immunisation
pyrexia (high
temperature).
Paracetamol is
often included in
cough, cold and
flu remedies.
paracetamol overaspirin and NSAIDsis that it doesn'tirritate thestomach or causingit to bleed,potential Sideeffects of aspirinand NSAIDs.
preparations)
containing
acetaminophen
without medical
advice;
overdosing
and chronic use
can
cause liver
damage
and other toxic
effects.• Do not self-medicate
children for pain
more
than 5 d without
consulting a
physician.• Do not use for fever
persisting longer
than
3 d, fever over
39.5°
C (103° F), or
recurrent fever.• Do not give children
more than 5
doses in
24 h unless
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prescribed
by physician.