Draft Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and...

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Draft Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and Preliminary Section 4(f) Evaluation Appendix B, References March 2019 Federal Aid No. 999-M(161)S ADOT Project No. 999 SW 0 M5180 01P FHWA-AZ-EIS-19-01-D

Transcript of Draft Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and...

Page 1: Draft Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and ...origin.i11study.com/Arizona/PDF/DEIS/Appendices/I...Google Maps. 2015. Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG). 2013. Freight Transportation

Draft Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and Preliminary Section 4(f) Evaluation Appendix B, References

March 2019

Federal Aid No. 999-M(161)S ADOT Project No. 999 SW 0 M5180 01P

FHWA-AZ-EIS-19-01-D

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Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2012. Section 4(f) Policy Paper. Office of Planning, Environment, and Realty Project Development and Environmental Review, Washington, D.C.

Chapter 1, Purpose and Need

Arizona Commerce Authority. 2014. State of Arizona Opens Trade and Investment Office in Mexico. Internet website: https://www.azcommerce.com/news-events/news/state-of- arizona-opens-trade-and-investment-office-in-mexico/. Accessed January 10, 2018.

Arizona-Mexico Commission. 2017. Why Mexico Matters. Internet website: http://www.azmc.org/why-mexico-matters/. Accessed January 10, 2017.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017a. Purpose and Need Memorandum. February 2017. Available at http://www.i11study.com/Arizona/PDF/I-11-Purpose-and-Need-Memorandum-022417.pdf.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017b. Arizona Statewide Travel Demand Model (Arizona Model). 2040 model runs completed in August 2017.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017c. Arizona State Freight Plan.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2016a. What Moves You Arizona: Transportation in Arizona.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2016b. 2017-2021 Current Five-Year Transportation Facilities Construction Program.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2014. Arizona’s Key Commerce Corridors.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2016. Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act or “FAST Act”: A Summary of Highway Provisions. Internet website: https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/fastact/summary.cfm. Accessed March 26, 2018.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2015. Congressional High Priority Corridors.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2004. Chapter 18: Strategic Highway Network (STAHNET). In 2014 Status of the Nation’s Highways, Bridges, and Transit: Conditions & Performance. Federal Highway Administration and Federal Transit Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. Available at https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policy/2004cpr/chap18.cfm. Accessed February 1, 2018.

Google Maps. 2015.

Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG). 2013. Freight Transportation Framework Study. Available at http://www.bqaz.org/freightStudy.asp?mS=m17. Accessed April 16, 2018.

Nelson, A. C. and R. E. Lang. 2011. Megapolitan America: A New Vision for Understanding America’s Metropolitan Geography. American Planning Association.

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Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT). 2018. I-11 Project Fact Sheet. Available at 1 2

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https://www.nevadadot.com/Home/ShowDocument?id=13986.

Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT). 2017. Interstate 11. Internet website: https://www.nevadadot.com/projects-programs/road-projects/interstate-11. Accessed March 26, 2018.

Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT) and Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2014a. I-11 and Intermountain West Corridor Study: Purpose and Need.

Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT) and Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2014b. I-11 and Intermountain West Corridor Study: Business Case.

Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT) and Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2013. I-11 and Intermountain West Corridor Study, Corridor Justification Report.

Transportation Research Board. 2010. Chapter 12/Basic Freeway and Multilane Highway Segments. In Highway Capacity Manual Version 6.0. Washington, D.C.

University of Arizona. 2017. Arizona Trade Overview. Available at https://azmex.eller.arizona.edu/arizona-trade-overview. Accessed January 10, 2018.

Chapter 2, Alternatives Considered Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2018. Travel Forecasting Methods and Analysis

Report.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017a. I-11 Tier 1 EIS Purpose and Need Memorandum – Final. February 2017. Available at http://i11study.com/Arizona/Documents.asp. Accessed February 9, 2018.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017b. Arizona State Freight Plan.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017c. I-11 Tier 1 EIS Scoping Summary Report. January 2017. Available at http://i11study.com/Arizona/Documents.asp. Accessed February 9, 2018.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2016. Arizona Passenger Rail Corridor Study, Tucson to Phoenix: Final Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement. December 2016. Available at https://www.azdot.gov/planning/transportation-studies/PassengerRail/final-tier-1-eis-and-rod. Accessed March 30, 2018.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2014. Arizona’s Key Commerce Corridors: Local Jos, Global Markets. March 2014. Available at https://www.azdot.gov/planning/transportation-programs/key-commerce-corridors. Accessed February 7, 2018.

Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). 2014. Southwest Multi-State Rail Planning Study, Summary Report. September 2014. Available at https://www.fra.dot.gov/eLib/Details/L16012. Accessed March 30, 2018.

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Khairalla, Rofida. 2018. Semi-truck plant announced in Coolidge, would employ up to 2,000. 1 2 3 4

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Coolidge Examiner, August 28. Available at https://www.pinalcentral.com/coolidge_examiner/news/semi-truck-plant-announced-in-coolidge-would-employ-up-to/article_ecc7ccbd-5d23-5103-ae76-b69205f39557.html.

Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG). 2013a. Freight Transportation Framework. Available at http://www.bqaz.org/freightStudy.asp?mS=m17. Accessed February 8, 2018.

Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG). 2013b. Hassayampa Valley Rail Corridors Cost Analysis Update. October 2013. Available at http://www.bqaz.org/pdf/freight/BQAZ-FRGHT_2013-11-05_Hassayampa-Valley-Rail-Corridors-Cost-Analysis-Update.pdf. Accessed March 30, 2018.

Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG). 2009. I-8/I-10 Hidden Valley Transportation Framework Study. February 2009. Available at http://www.bqaz.org/hiddConcept.asp. Accessed February 7, 2018.

Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG). 2007. I-10/Hassayampa Valley Study. Available At http://www.bqaz.org/hasReports.asp?mS=m3.

Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT) and Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2014. I-11 and Intermountain West Corridor Study, Corridor Concept Report.

Nevada Department of Transportation (NDOT) and Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2013. I-11 and Intermountain West Corridor Study: Utility and Energy Focus Group. Available at http://i11study.com/IWC-Study/PDF/2013/2013-01-08-I-11-UtilityEnergy-Focus-Group-Report-FINAL.pdf. Accessed March 30, 2018.

Office of the Governor Doug Ducey. 2018. Self-Driving Truck Company TuSimple Announces Expansion in Tucson, Arizona. Available at https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2018/09/self-driving-truck-company-tusimple-announces-expansion-tucson-arizona.

Phoenix Business Journal, January 30, 2018, January 31, 2018 and February 2018.

Pima Association of Governments (PAG). 2014. Regionally Significant Corridors Study Final Report. January 2014. Available at https://www.pagnet.org/Programs/TransportationPlanning/RegionallySignificantCorridorsStudy/tabid/1142/Default.aspx. Accessed February 7, 2018.

Pinal County. 2008. Regionally Significant Routes for Safety and Mobility. December 2008. Available online http://www.pinalcountyaz.gov/publicworks/transportationplanning/pages/longrangetransportation.aspx. Accessed February 7, 2018.

Pinal Regional Transportation Authority (RTA). 2017. Pinal Regional Transportation Plan. Board Approved June 2017. Available at http://pinalrta.org/. Accessed February 7, 2018.

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Chapter 3, Affected Environment and Environmental Consequences 1

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Section 3.3, Land Use and Section 6(f)

Arizona State Legislature. Title 9 – Cities and Towns, General Plans; Authority; Scope. ARS §9-461.05.

Arizona State Legislature. Title 11 – Counties, Comprehensive Plan; Contents. ARS §11-804.

US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, no date. Land and Water Conservation Fund Act Grant List (Internet website: http://waso-lwcf.ncrc.nps.gov/public/index.cfm) accessed June 9, 2017.

Section 3.5, Community Resources and Environmental Justice

Downtown Tucson Partnership. 2017. Neighborhoods. (Internet website: https://www.downtowntucson.org/live-work/neighborhoods/ ) accessed December 18, 2017.

FHWA. 2012. FHWA Order 6640.23A: FHWA Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations. Available at https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/legsregs/directives/orders/664023a.cfm. Last accessed December 26, 2018.

Federal Highway Administration. 2015. FHWA Environmental Justice Reference Guide. Available at https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/environmental_justice/publications/reference_guide_2015/fhwahep15035..pdf. Last accessed December 26, 2018.

Federal Register Volume 59, Number 32. 1994. Executive Order 12898. Available at https://www.archives.gov/files/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12898.pdf. Last accessed December 26, 2018.

Federal Register Volume 65, Number 159. 2000. Executive Order 13166. Available at https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-08-16/pdf/00-20938.pdf. Last accessed December 26, 2018.

United State Census Bureau. 2017. Geographic Terms and Concepts – Place. Available at https://www.census.gov/geo/reference/gtc/gtc_place.html. Last accessed December 18, 2017.

United States Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year Estimates. 2015a. B17004: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months of Individuals By Sex By Work Experience. Accessed October 24, 2017.

United States Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year Estimates. 2015b. B16001: Limited English Speaking Households. Accessed August 8, 2017 and December 1, 2017.

United States Census Bureau. Decennial Census. 2010. DP-1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics. Accessed October 24, 2017.

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United States Department of Transportation (USDOT). 2012. Final DOT Environmental Justice 1 2 3 4

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Order 5610.2(a). Available at https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/environmental_justice/ej_at_dot/orders/order_56102a/dot56102a.pdf. Last accessed December 26, 2018.

USDOT. 2016. Environmental Justice Strategy. Available at https://www.transportation.gov/policy/transportation-policy/environmental-justice-strategy. Last accessed December 26, 2018.

USDOT. 2018. Community Impact Assessment: A Quick Reference Guide for Transportation. Available at https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/livability/cia/. Last accessed Oct 11, 2018.

Section 3.6, Economic Impacts

Arizona Commerce Authority (ACA). 2017. Five Year Plan, Leveraging Next-Gen Trends to Grow Arizona’s Economy (2018-2022). Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department. 2018. Draft Wildlife and Habitat Resources within the I-11 Study Area.

Arizona-Mexico Commission, Arizona Commerce Authority, Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT), Arizona Office of Tourism. 2013. Arizona Border Communities Roadmap. Available at http://www.azttca.org/PDF/Border-Communities-Roadmap.pdf.

Dean Runyan Associates. 2017. Arizona Travel Impacts 1998-2016. Prepared for the Arizona Office of Tourism. June 2017.

Khairalla, Rofida. 2018. Semi-truck plant announced in Coolidge, would employ up to 2,000. Coolidge Examiner, August 28. Available at https://www.pinalcentral.com/coolidge_examiner/news/semi-truck-plant-announced-in-coolidge-would-employ-up-to/article_ecc7ccbd-5d23-5103-ae76-b69205f39557.html.

Regional Economic Models, Inc. (REMI).2017. TranSight Model for Arizona Department of Transportation. Data obtained November 2017.

Southwick Associates, Inc. 2013. Tucson Audubon Society: The Economic Contributions of Wildlife Viewing to the Arizona Economy: A County Level Analysis. Tucson Audubon Society and Arizona Game and Fish Department.

Thomas, C. C., L. Koontz, and E. Cornachione. 2018. 2017 National Park Visitor Spending Effects: Economic Contributions to Local Communities, States, and the Nation. Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/EQD/NRR—2018/1616. National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. April 2018

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2011. National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation. US Department of the Interior, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and US Department of Commerce, US Census Bureau.

Section 3.7, Archaeological, Historical, Architectural, Cultural Resources

Council on Environmental Quality and Advisory Council on Historic Preservation. 2013. NEPA and NHPA, a Handbook for Integrating NEPA and Section 106. Washington, D.C.

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Mitchell, D. R., A. Gregory, T. Jones, K. L. David, and Z. Rothwell. 2018. Class I Overview for 1 2 3 4

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Tier 1 Planning of Intestate 11, Nogales to Wickenburg, Arizona: Archaeological Sites and Historical Structures. Project 15-057:CSUR. Archaeological Consulting Services, Tempe, Arizona.

Ryden, D. W., J. E. Ryden, and J. Jachowski. 2018. Class I Overview for Tier 1 Planning of Intestate 11, Nogales to Wickenburg, Arizona: Historic Districts and Buildings. Report 1611.1b. Ryden Architects, Phoenix, Arizona.

Section 3.8, Noise

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017. Noise Abatement Requirements. ADOT NAR Rev May 2017.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2016. Final Noise Report: State Route 189, International Border to Grand Avenue.

Arizona Department of Transportation. 2015. Interstate 19, San Xavier Road to Interstate 10 (MP 56.3 – MP 63.0).

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2014. Final Noise Report: Ajo Way (SR 86) Traffic Interchange.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2013. Interstate 10 Corridor Study – Tangerine Road to Ina Road.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2011. Highway Traffic Noise: Analysis and Abatement Guidance.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 1996. Measurement of Highway-Related Noise. FHWA-PD-96-046/DOT-VNTSC-FHWA-96-5. May.

Job, J.R. 2016. Saguaro National Park: Acoustic Monitoring Report. Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/NSNSD/NRR—2016/1347. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.

Section 3.9, Visual and Aesthetics

Brown, D. E. 1994. Biotic Communities Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.

Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 1984. Manual 8400 – Visual Resource Management. Department of the Interior, BLM, Washington, D.C.

Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 1986, Manual H-8410-1 – Visual Resource Inventory. Department of the Interior, BLM, Washington, D.C.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 1987. Technical Advisory (T6640.8A). https://www.environment.fhwa.dot.gov/projdev/impTA6640.asp.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2015. Guidelines for the Visual Impact Assessment of Highway Projects. Washington, D.C. www.environment.fhwa.dot.gov/guidebook/documents/VIA_Guidelines_for_Highway_Projects.asp.

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Fenneman, N. 1931. Physiography of Western United States. McGraw-Hill Book Company. New 1 2

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York and London. 1931.

International Dark-Sky Association 2017. Internet website: http://www.darksky.org/idsp/

Section 3.10, Air Quality

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2011. Arizona State Implementation Plan: Regional Haze Under Section 308 Of the Federal Regional Haze Rule. Air Quality Division, ADEQ, Phoenix, Arizona.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2016. Updated Interim Guidance on Mobile Source Air Toxics Analysis in NEPA Documents. Internet Website: https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environMent/air_quality/air_toxics/policy_and_guidance/msat//Accessed July 16, 2017.

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 2018. Commercial Zones United States/Mexico Ports of Entry. Available at https://ai.fmcsa.dot.gov/SafetyProgram/ rptComeZone.aspx. Accessed September 14, 2018.

International Panel on Climate Control (IPCC). 2014. Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report for Policymakers. Contribution of Working Groups I, II, and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland.

The White House. 2014. U.S.-China Announcement on Climate Change. Office of the Press Secretary. . Available at https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/11/11/us-china-joint-announcement-climate-change. Accessed June 5, 2015.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2017a. Reviewing National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS): Scientific and Technical Information. Internet Website: https://www.epa.gov/naaqs. Accessed July 16, 2017.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2017b. Mobile Source Pollution and Related Health Effects. Internet Website: https://www.epa.gov/mobile-source-pollution). Accessed July 16, 2017.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2017c. Integrated Risk Information System. Internet Website: https://www.epa.gov/iris. Accessed July 16, 2017.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2011. National Ambient Air Toxics Assessment. Internet Website: https://www.epa.gov/national-air-toxics-assessment/2011-nata-assessment-results. Accessed July 16, 2017.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2007. Control of Hazardous Air Pollutants from Mobile Sources; Final Rule. EPA-HQ-OAR-2005-0036, Washington, D.C.

Section 3.11, Hazardous Materials

Arizona Revised Statute. 2017. Title 49 – The Environment.

Arizona Administrative Code. 2017. Title 18 – Environmental Quality.

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GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment A. 1

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GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment B.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment C.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment D.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment E.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment F.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment G.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment L, I2 & I1.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment M.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment N.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment Q1, K & H.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment Q2.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment Q3.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment R.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment S.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment U.

GeoSearch. 2017. E RecSearch Report, Target Property: I-11 Segment X.

Section 3.12, Geology, Soils, and Prime and Unique Farmlands

Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). 2017. GIS Data, Land Subsidence. Internet website: http://gisdata- azwater.opendata.arcgis.com/datasets/f4a472dbe8da45c39dddc83d6ae84dd2_0. Accessed June 15, 2017.

Arizona Geological Survey (AZGS). 2017a. Locations of Mapped Earth Fissure Traces in Arizona v. 01.31.2016. AZGS Document Repository. Internet website: http://repository.azgs.az.gov/uri_gin/azgs/dlio/997. Accessed July 18, 2017.

Arizona Geological Survey (AZGS). 2017b. Estimated Depth to Bedrock in Arizona, v 1.0. AZGS Document Repository. Internet website: http://repository.azgs.az.gov/uri_gin/azgs/dlio/584. Accessed June 15, 2017.

Arizona Geological Survey (AZGS). 2007. Land Subsidence and Earth Fissures in Arizona, Research and Informational Needs for Effective Risk Management. Contributed Report CR-07-C. Tucson, Arizona.

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Arizona Geological Survey (AZGS). 2000. Geologic Map of Arizona. Internet website: 1 2

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http://www.azgs.az.gov/services_azgeomap.shtml. Accessed July 10, 2017.

Lader, G., A. Raman, J. Davis, and K. Waters. 2016. Blowing Dust and Dust Storms: One of Arizona’s Most Underrated Weather Hazards. NOAA Technical Memorandum NWS-WR 290. July 2016. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) National Weather Service and University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.

National Weather Service (NWS). 2018. Personal communication with National Weather Service Forecaster, Marvin Percha. October 25, 2018.

Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). 2017. Web Soil Survey. Internet website: http://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx. Accessed July 5, 2017.

United States Geological Survey (USGS). 2015. Earthquake Hazards Program, Quaternary Faults and Folds Database. Internet website: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/qfaults/. Accessed July 18, 2017.

United States Geological Survey (USGS). 2014. National Seismic Hazard Maps, Simplified Hazard Maps. . Internet website: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/hazards/hazmaps/conterminous/. Accessed July 28, 2017.

University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR). 2010. Forecasting Dust Storms v2. COMET Program. Internet website: https://www.meted.ucar.edu/mesoprim/ dust/index.htm.

Section 3.13, Water Quality

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2017a. Outstanding Arizona Waters (OAWs). May 31. Internet website: http://www.azdeq.gov/Stormwater. Accessed June 15, 2017.

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2017b. Water Quality Division: Standards. Internet website: http://legacy.azdeq.gov/environ/water/standards/. Accessed September 23, 2017.

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2017c. Water Quality Division: Permits: Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4). Internet website: http//: http://legacy.azdeq.gov/environ/water/permits/ms4.html. Accessed November 12, 2107.

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2016. Water Quality in Arizona 305(b) Assessment Report. Surface Water Monitoring and Assessments. June 20. Internet website: http://azdeq.gov/2016-water-quality-arizona-305b-assessment-report. Accessed July 5, 2017.

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2013. Arizona Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Fact Sheet: Construction General Permit for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction Activity. June 3, 2013.

Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2007. Ambient Groundwater Quality of the Pinal Active Management Area: A 2005-2006 Baseline Study. Open File Report 08-01. Water Quality Division, Phoenix, Arizona.

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Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). 2002. Groundwater Protection in 1 2 3

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Arizona: An Assessment of Groundwater Quality and the Effectiveness of Groundwater Programs A.R.S. §49-249.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017. Stormwater Management Plan. Environmental Planning, Water Resources Section. Internet website: https://www.azdot.gov/docs/default-source/planning/2015_ms4_permit_swmp_2-28-17.pdf?sfvrsn=2. Accessed March 27, 2018.

Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). 2017a. Water Resources Data. Internet website: https://gisweb.azwater.gov/waterresourcedata/. Accessed July 12, 2017.

Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). 2017b. Archived Planning Area Information for Outside AMAs. March 27. Internet website: http://www.azwater.gov/azdwr/StatewidePlanning/RuralPrograms/OutsideAMAs_PDFs_for_web/. Accessed June 29, 2017.

Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). 2016. Active Management Areas (AMAs) & Irrigation Non-expansion Areas (INAs). December 5. Internet website: http://www.azwater.gov/AzDWR/WaterManagement/AMAs/default.htm. Accessed July 10, 2017.

Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR). 2008. Volume 8: Active Management Area Planning Area. In Arizona Water Atlas. Available at http://www.azwater.gov/azdwr/StatewidePlanning/WaterAtlas/ActiveManagementAreas/default.htm.

City of Tucson. 2017. Clearwater Renewable Resource Facility. Internet website: https://www.tucsonaz.gov/water/clearwater. Accessed November 17, 2017.

City of Tucson. 2005. Stormwater Ordinance No. 10209. Internet website: https://www.tucsonaz.gov/files/transportation/StormwaterOrd10209.pdf. Accessed November 12, 2017.

Cordy, G.E., D.J. Gellenbeck, J.B. Gebler, D.W. Anning, A.L. Coes, R.J. Edmonds, J.A. H. Rees, H.W. Sanger. 2000. Water Quality in the Central Arizona Basins, Arizona, 1995-98. Circular 1213, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.

Cowardin, L. M, V. Carter, F. C. Golet, and E. T LaRoe. 1979. Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. US Department of the Interior, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). 2015. National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL). FEMA, Washington, D.C. Internet website: https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/national-flood-hazard-layer-nfhl#sec-dates. Accessed January 23, 2018.

Pima Association of Governments. 2002. Water Quality in Pima County. Tucson. Available at https://www.pagnet.org/documents/water/reports/WatQualPimaCty.pdf.

Pima County. 2017. Water. Internet website: http://webcms.pima.gov/government/environmental_quality/water/). Accessed September 23, 2017.

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Pima County. 2013. Stormwater Management Program (SWMP). AZPDES Permit No. 1 2 3 4

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AZS000002. October 30. Internet website: https://webcms.pima.gov/UserFiles/Servers/Server_6/File/Government/Environmental%20Quality/Water/Stormwater/2013_SWMP-Oct.pdf. Accessed August 12, 2017.

United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 2016. Engineer Regulation 1110-2-240, Water Control Management. Department of the Army, USACE, Washington, D.C.

United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 1993. Policy Guidance Letter 32, Use of Corps Reservoir Flowage Easement Lands. Department of the Army, USACE, Washington, D.C.

United States Department of Transportation (USDOT). 1979. DOT Order 5650.2: Floodplain Management and Protection. April 23. Office of the Secretary, Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2016. Water: Ground Water: Sole Source Aquifer Program. February 23. Internet website: https://www3.epa.gov/region9/water/groundwater/ssa.html. Accessed June 17, 2017.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2008. Upper Santa Cruz & Avra Basin Sole Source Aquifer Designated Area [map]. Sole Source Aquifers. Internet website: http://www.epa.gov/region9/water/groundwater/ssa-pdfs/Upper-Santa-Cruz-AvraBasin-SSA-map.pdf. Accessed June 24, 2017.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2017. National Wetlands Inventory. Internet website: https://www.fws.gov/wetlands/data/Mapper.html. Accessed August 24, 2017.

Section 3.14, Biological Resources

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2018a. Wildlife and Habitat Resources within the I-11 Study Area. Unpublished report prepared by the AGFD Habitat, Evaluation, andLands Branch, Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2018b. Digital Spatial Data, Large Intact Blocks. Provided by AGFD, August 2018.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2017a. Digital map, Special Status Species. Provided by the AGFD Heritage Data Management System for planning purposes for the I-11 project.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2017b. Yellow-billed Cuckoo records. Heritage Data Management System, Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2016. Digital map, Arizona's Most-valued Hunting and Fishing Locations v1.0. Internet website: www.azgfd.com/recreation/valuemapping.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2015. Chiricahua Leopard Frog (Lithobates chiricahuensis). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System, Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, Arizona.

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Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2013a. The Pinal County Wildlife Connectivity 1 2

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Assessment: Report on Stakeholder Input. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2013b. The Yavapai County Wildlife Connectivity Assessment: Report on Stakeholder Input. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2012a. Arizona’s State Wildlife Action Plan, 2012-2022. Phoenix, Arizona. Available online at https://www.azgfd.com/wildlife/actionplan/. Accessed 07/11/2017.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2012b. Northern Mexican gartersnake (Thamnophis eques megalops). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System, Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2012c. Pima County Wildlife Connectivity Assessment: Detailed Linkages. Santa Rita – Sierrita Linkage Design. Report to the Regional Transportation Authority of Pima County. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2012d. Pima County Wildlife Connectivity Assessment: Detailed Linkages. Coyote – Ironwood – Tucson Linkage Design. Report to the Regional Transportation Authority of Pima County.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2011. The Maricopa County Wildlife Connectivity Assessment: Report on Stakeholder Input. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2010. Ocelot (Leopardus pardalis). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System, Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, Arizona. 8 pp.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2006. Yuma Ridgeway’s Rail (Rallus obsoletus yumanensis). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2005. Mexican Spotted Owl. (Strix occidentalis lucida). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2004. Jaguar (Panthera onca). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2003a. Huachuca water-umbel (Lilaeopsis schaffneriana [Schlecht] var. recurva). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2003b. Pima Pineapple Cactus (Coryphantha scheeri var. robustispina). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

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Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2002. Southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax 1 2 3

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traillii extimus). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2001a. Gila Topminnow (Poeciliopsis occidentalis occidentalis). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2001b. Sonora Chub (Gila ditaenia). Unpublished abstract compiled and edited by the Heritage Data Management System. Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Important Bird Areas Program. 2011. About the Arizona IBA Program. Internet website: http://aziba.org/?page_id=32). Accessed 07/28/2017.

Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum. 2000. A Natural History of the Sonoran Desert. University of California Press, Oakland, California.

Arizona State Legislature. 2017. Arizona Revised Statute 3-205.01. Summary abatement of noxious weeds, crop pests or diseases under preapproved programs. Available at http://www.azleg.gov/viewdocument/?docName=http://www.azleg.gov/ars/3/00205-01.htm. Accessed 07/11/2017.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2008a. Digital map: The Gila Bend Mountains - Sonoran Desert National Monument - Estrella Mountains Linkage. Available from the Corridor Design website at http://corridordesign.org/linkages/arizona.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2008b. Digital map: The Patagonia - Santa Rita Mountains Linkage. Available from the Corridor Design website at http://corridordesign.org/linkages/arizona.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2006a. Arizona’s Wildlife Linkages Assessment. Arizona Department of Transportation, Phoenix, Arizona.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2006b. Digital map: The Ironwood - Picacho Mountains Linkage. Available from the Corridor Design website at http://corridordesign.org/linkages/arizona.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2006c. Digital map: The Santa Rita Mountains - Tumacacori Mountains Linkage. Available from the Corridor Design website at http://corridordesign.org/linkages/arizona.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2006d. Digital map: The Tucson - Tortolita - Santa Catalina Linkage. Available from the Corridor Design website athttp://corridordesign.org/linkages/arizona.

Arizona Wildlife Linkages Working Group (AWLWG). 2006e. Digital map, The Wickenburg - Hassayampa Linkage. Available from the Corridor Design website at http://corridordesign.org/linkages/arizona.

Audubon Arizona. 2017. Important Bird Areas. Internet website: http://az.audubon.org/important-bird-areas-10. Accessed 07/28/2017.

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Avila-Villegas, S. and J.A. Lamberton-Moreno. 2013. Wildlife survey and monitoring in the Sky 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

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Island Region with an emphasis on neotropical felids. In Merging Science and Management in a Rapidly Changing World: Biodiversity and Management of the Madrean Archipelago III, compiled by Gottfried, Gerald J.; Folliott, Peter F.; Gebow, Brooke S.; and Eskew, Lane G. May 1-5, 2012.Tucson, Arizona. Proceedings RMRS-P-67. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station,Fort Collins, Colorado.

Beier, P., E. Garding, and D. Majka. 2008a. Arizona Missing Linkages: Gila Bend – Sierra Estrella Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Beier, P., E. Garding, and D. Majka. 2008b. Arizona Missing Linkages: Patagonia – Santa Rita Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Beier, P., E. Garding, and D. Majka. 2008c. Arizona Missing Linkages: Tucson – Tortolita – Santa Catalina Mountains Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Beier, P., D. Majka, and T. Bayless. 2006a. Arizona Missing Linkages: Ironwood-Picacho Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Beier, P., D. Majka, and T. Bayless. 2006b. Arizona Missing Linkages: Santa Rita-Tumacacori Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Beier, P., D. Majka, and T. Bayless. 2006c. Arizona Missing Linkages: Wickenburg-Hassayampa Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Beier, P., E. Garding, and D. Majka. 2006d. Arizona Missing Linkages: Tucson – Tortolita – Santa Catalina Mountains Linkage Design. Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department. School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Brown, D. E. (Editor). 1994. Biotic Communities Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 2009. Digital map: Southern Desert Tortoise Designated Habitat. Available at http://www.blm.gov/az/gis/files.htm.

Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation). 2016a. I-11 Corridor Tier One (1) Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) Scoping Comments. United States Department of the Interior, Glendale, Arizona, July 8, 2016.

Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation). 2016b. Digital map: Bureau of Reclamation Tucson Area Properties. Provided by Reclamation for planning purposes for the I-11 project.

City of Tucson. 2018. City of Tucson Habitat Conservation Plan (undated draft). Downloaded from the City of Tucson website (© 2018) on 04/19/2018.

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City of Tucson. 2014. Final Draft Avra Valley Habitat Conservation Plan. Tucson, Arizona. 1

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Culver, M. 2016. Jaguar surveying and monitoring in the United States (ver. 1.1, November 2016): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2016–1095.

Emmons, I., and E. Nowak. 2016. Northern Mexican gartersnake (Thamnophis eques megalops) habitat use and ecology: monitoring surveys and radiotelemetry in the Verde Valley, Arizona. Final Report to Arizona Game and Fish Department Heritage Fund IIAPM Program, Grant # I12028. Colorado Plateau Research Station, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Halterman, M., M.J. Johnson, J.A. Holmes and S.A. Laymon. 2015. A Natural History Summary and Survey Protocol for the Western Distinct Population Segment of the Yellow-billed Cuckoo. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Colorado Plateau Research Station, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona.

Haynes, L., J. Lamberton, C. Craddock, S. Prendergast, C. Prendergast, M. Colvin, B. Isaacs, E. Isaacs, R. Maxwell, S. Bless, D. Siegel, T. Dee, M. Culver, J. Koprowski. 2010.Mountain lions and bobcats of the Tucson Mountains: Monitoring population status andlandscape connectivity. University of Arizona Wild Cat Research and Conservation.School of Natural Resources and Environment. University of Arizona. Tucson, Arizona.

Luell, B., H. G. J. Bekker, R. Cuperus, J. Dufek, G. Fry, C. Hicks, V. Hlavac, V. Keller, C. Rosell, T. Sangwine, N. Torslov, and B. Wandall (eds.). 2003. Habitat Fragmentation due toTransportation Infrastructure: Wildlife and Traffic- A European Handbook for IdentifyingConflicts and Designing Solutions. Cost 341, European Co-operation in the Field ofScientific and Technical Research. Available at http://www.iene.info/wp-content/uploads/COST341_Handbook.pdf .

Perkl, R. M., L. M. Norman, D. Mitchell, M. Feller, G. Smith, and N.R. Wilson. 2018. Urban growth and landscape connectivity threats assessment at Saguaro National Park, Arizona, USA. Journal of Land Use Science, DOI: 10.1080/1747423X.2018.1455905

Perkl, R. M. 2013. Arizona Landscape Integrity and Wildlife Connectivity Assessment. University of Arizona and the Arizona Game and Fish Department. Tucson, Arizona.

Pima County. 2017. Pima County Native Plant Ordinance, Chapter 18.72 – Native Plant Preservation. Available at https://library.municode.com/az/pima_county/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=TIT18ZO_CH18.72NAPLPR. Accessed 07/11/2017.

Pima County. 2016. Pima County Multi-species Conservation Plan, Arizona: Final. Submitted to the Arizona Ecological Services office of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Tucson, Arizona.

Pima County. 2014. Digital map: Wildlife Corridors 2015. Available at http://gis.pima.gov/data/contents/mgpclis.cfm?sortby=fp.

Pima County. 2013. Digital maps: Priority Conservation Area (PCA) Coverages. Available at http://gis.pima.gov/data/contents/mgpclis.cfm?sortby=fp.

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Pima County. 2001. Pima County Comprehensive Plan Update. Adopted by the Pima County 1 2

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Board of Supervisors on December 18, 2001. Tucson, Arizona.

Pima County. 2000. Draft preliminary Sonoran Desert Conservation Plan. Report to the Pima County Board of Supervisors for the Sonoran Desert Conservation Plan. Tucson, Arizona.

Pima County. 1998. Native Plant Preservation Manual. Resolution No. 1998-112. P. 7

Popowski, R. J. and P. R. Krausman. 2002. Use of crossings over the Tucson Aqueduct by selected mammals. The Southwestern Naturalist 47: 363-371.

The Nature Conservancy. 2004. Digital map: Biotic Communities of the Southwest, a digital version of Brown and Lowe’s 1979 map “Biotic Communities of the Southwest.” Available at http://azconservation.org.

Turner, M. G., R. H. Gardner, and R. V. O’Niell. 2001. Landscape Theory and Practice: Patterns and Process. Springer-Verlag, New York, Inc.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2017a. Digital map: Critical Habitat. Available at https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/report/table/critical-habitat.html.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2017b. Recovery plan for Lilaeopsis schaffneriana ssp. recurva (Huachuca water umbel). Arizona Ecological Services Field Office, Tucson, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2017c. Northern Mexican gartersnake: status of the species. Region 2, Arizona Ecological Services Office, Phoenix, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2016. Jaguar Draft Recovery Plan (Panthera onca). Southwest Region, Albuquerque, New Mexico.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2015a. Revised Mexican Wolf 10(j) Rule and Revised Listing Frequently Asked Questions. USFWS Public Affairs Office, Southwest Region. Available at https://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/mexicanwolf/pdf/Mexican_Wolf_f10j_FAQ_FINAL.pdf.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2015b. Candidate Conservation Agreement for the Sonoran Desert Tortoise (Gopherus Morafkai) in Arizona, between the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Cooperating Agencies comprising the Arizona Interagency Desert Tortoise Team. Available at https://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/arizona/Documents/SpeciesDocs/SonoranTort/Final_SDT-CCA_201500527%20v2.%20all%20signatures.6.19.2015.pdf.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2015c. Conservation framework: Yuma clapper rail, Maricopa County, Arizona. Arizona Ecological Services Office, Phoenix, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2015d. Status of species account for the Gila topminnow (Poeciliopsis occidentalis). Arizona Ecological Services Office, Phoenix, Arizona.

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Sonoran Desert Tortoise Habitat – U.S. Provided by USFWS August 2018.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2014a. Southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus) 5-Year review: summary and evaluation. Arizona Ecological Services Office, Phoenix, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2014b. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for Jaguar. 79 FR 12572.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2014c. Huachuca water umbel (Lilaeopsis schaffneriana ssp.recurva) 5-year review: summary and evaluation. Arizona Ecological Services Tucson Sub-Office Tucson, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2014d. Northern Mexican gartersnake (Thamnophis eques megalops) general species description. Available at https://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/arizona/Documents/Redbook/Northern%20Mexican%20gartersnake%20RB.pdf.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2013a. Mexican spotted owl (Strix occidentalis lucida) 5-Year review short form summary. Arizona Ecological Services Office, Phoenix, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2013b. Sonora chub/Charalito Sonorense (Gila ditaenia) 5-Year review: summary and evaluation. Arizona Ecological Services Office, Phoenix, Arizona.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2012. Final recovery plan for the Mexican spotted owl (Strix occidentalis lucida), first revision. Albuquerque, New Mexico.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2011. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Establishment of a Nonessential Experimental Population of Sonoran Pronghorn in Southwestern Arizona. Federal Register, vol. 76, no. 87. 25593-25611.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2010. Yuma clapper rail recovery plan (Rallus longirostris yumanensis): draft first revision. Southwest Region, Albuquerque, New Mexico.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2008. General species information for the Gila topminnow. Available at https://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/arizona/Documents/Redbook/Gila%20Topminnow%20RB.pdf.

United States Geological Survey (USGS). 2004. National Gap Analysis Program, Provisional Digital Land Cover Map for the Southwestern United States. Version 1.0. RS/GIS Laboratory, College of Natural Resources, Utah State University. Available at http://www.swregap.org.

van Langevelde F., C. van Dooremalen, and C. F. Jaarsma. 2009. Traffic mortality and the role of minor roads. Journal of Environmental Management, 90:660-667.

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Section 3.17, Indirect and Cumulative Effects 1

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Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017. Arizona Statewide Travel Demand Model (Arizona Model). 2040 model runs completed in August 2017.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2011. What Moves you Arizona: Long-Range Transportation Plan 2010 – 2035.

Arizona Geographic Alliance. 2014. Arizona’s Indian Reservations. Internet website: https://geoalliance.asu.edu/sites/default/files/maps/AZ_ReservationsBW.pdf. Accessed November 9, 2017.

Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ). 1997. Considering Cumulative Effects under the National Environmental Policy Act. Available at https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/nepapub/nepa_documents/RedDont/G-CEQ-ConsidCumulEffects.pdf.

Encyclopedia Britannica. 2017. Ironwood Forest National Monument. Internet website: https://www.britannica.com/place/Ironwood-Forest-National-Monument. Accessed September 18, 2017.

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Sonoran Solar Energy, LLC. 2011. Sonoran Solar Energy Project. Internet website: http://www.sonoransolarenergyproject.com/. Accessed November 8, 2017.

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Transportation Research Board (TRB). 2002. Desk Reference for Estimating the Indirect Effects of Proposed Transportation Projects. National Cooperative Highway Research Program, Report 466. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.

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United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2014. 2012 Census of Agriculture. Available at https://www.agcensus.usda.gov/Publications/2012/. Accessed November 9, 2017.

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2012. Census of Agriculture Volume 1, Chapter 2: County Level Data. Available at https://www.agcensus.usda.gov/Publications/2012/Full_Report/Volume_1,_Chapter_2_County_Level/Arizona/. Accessed September 12, 2017.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 1999. Consideration of Cumulative Impacts in EPA Review of NEPA documents.

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Chapter 4, Section 4(f) Evaluation 1

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AECOM. 2017. I-11 Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement, Cost Estimate Report.

American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, 2009. Complying with Section 4(f) of the US DOT Act, AASHTO Practitioner’s Handbook No. 11. Center for Environmental Excellence at AASHTO.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017. I-11 Tier 1 EIS Purpose and Need Memorandum.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2018. Wildlife Habitat Resources within the I-11 Study Area.

Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 2012. Lower Gila River Wildlife Area Property Operational Plan.

City of Tucson. 2014. Avra Valley Habitat Conservation Plan.

City of Tucson. 2014. Environmental Assessment of the Avra Valley Habitat Conservation Plan.

City of Tucson. 2012. El Paso and Southwestern Greenway Master Plan.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). 2012. Section 4(f) Policy Paper. Office of Planning, Environment and Realty, Project Development and Environmental Review, Washington DC.

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) and Arizona Department of Transportation. 2010. I-10 Corridor Study: Junction I-8 to Tangerine Road Draft Environmental Impact Statement and Section 4(f) Evaluation, Volume I, Main Text.

Maricopa Association of Governments. 2016. Transportation Improvement Program, Fiscal Years 2017-2021.

Maricopa County Parks and Recreation. 2012. Vulture Mountain Cooperative Recreation Management Area Master Plan.

Maricopa County Parks and Recreation. 2009. Parks and Recreation Strategic System Master Plan.

Maricopa County Parks and Recreation Commission. 1969. Master Plan, Buckeye Hills Recreation Area.

Maricopa County Trail Commission. 2004. Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan.

Nevada Department of Transportation and Arizona Department of Transportation (NDOT and ADOT). 2014. I-11 and Intermountain West Corridor, Corridor Concept Report.

Pima County. 2007. The Canoa Ranch Master Plan.

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Pima County. 2000. Resolution No. 2000-63: A Resolution of the Board of Supervisors of Pima 1 2 3

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County, Arizona, to Pursue the Establishment of a Ragged Top and Silverbell Mountains Ironwood Preserve Consistent with the Sonoran Desert Conservation Plan.

Pima County Cultural Resources Office, Pima County Natural Resources, Parks and Recreation Department; and US Department of the Interior. 2002. Master Plan for Pima County, Arizona Segment, Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail.

Pinal County. 2016. Map of Palo Verde Regional Park Preferred Alternative.

Pinal County. 2016. Updated Map to Open Space and Trails Master Plan.

Pinal County. 2007. Pinal County Open Space and Trails Master Plan.

Sun Corridor Metropolitan Planning Organization. 2016. FY 2016-2025 Transportation Improvement Program.

United States Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 2014. Ironwood Forest National Monument, Manager’s Annual Report FY 2014.

United States Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 2014. Sonoran Desert National Monument, Manager’s Annual Report FY 2014.

United States Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 2012. Lower Sonoran Record of Decision/Approved Resource Management Plan, Map 18, Special Designations, Gila River Parcels.

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2013. Draft Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for Revision of the Coronado National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan.

United States Department of Agriculture. 2005 (update). Coronado National Forest Plan.

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 1992. Gila River Waterfowl Area Project (map).

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and Arizona Game and Fish Department (AGFD). 1954. Cooperative Agreement (for PLO 1015 lands).

United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and City of Tucson. 2014. Environmental Assessment of the Avra Valley Habitat Conservation Plan.

GIS Resources

Available electronic data files provided in 2016 and 2017 by: • State of Arizona• Santa Cruz County• Pima County• Pinal County• Maricopa County• Yavapai County

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The following websites were accessed by AECOM in June and July 2017:

Arizona Game and Fish Commission, https://www.azgfd.com/

Arizona State Parks, https://azstateparks.com/

Bureau of Land Management, https://www.blm.gov/

Bureau of Reclamation, https://www.usbr.gov/

City of Buckeye Parks and Recreation, www.buckeyeaz.gov/parks-recreation/

City of Nogales Parks and Recreation, www.nogalesaz.gov/parks-and-rec/

City of Tucson Parks and Recreation, https://www.tucsonaz.gov/parks

Department of Agriculture, https://agriculture.az.gov/

Federal Highway Administration (Section 4(f) page), https://www.environment.fhwa.dot.gov/4f/index.asp

Fish and Wildlife Service, https://www.fws.gov/

Forest Service, https://www.fs.fed.us/

Maricopa County Parks and Recreation https://www.maricopacountyparks.net/

National Park Service, https://www.nps.gov/

Pima County Natural Resources, Parks and Recreation, http://webcms.pima.gov/recreation/

Pinal County Open Space and Trails, http://www.pinalcountyaz.gov/OpenSpaceTrails/Pages/Home.aspx

Santa Cruz County Parks Department, www.scparks.com/

The Nature Conservancy, https://www.nature.org/ourinitiatives/regions/northamerica/.../arizona/index.htm, accessed by AECOM in June and July 2017.

Town of Goodyear Parks and Recreation, www.goodyearaz.gov/government/parks-recreation

Town of Marana Parks and Recreation, www.maranaaz.gov/recreation/

Town of Sahuarita Parks and Recreation, http://sahuaritaaz.gov/index.aspx?NID=197

Town of Wickenburg Parks and Recreation, www.ci.wickenburg.az.us/65/Parks-Recreation-Facilities

University of Arizona, http://tumamoc.arizona.edu/

Yavapai County Parks Department, www.yavapai.us/facilities/yavapai-county-parks

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Chapter 5, Coordination and Outreach 1

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Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017a. Scoping Summary Report – Final. January 2017. Available at http://i11study.com/Arizona/Meetings.asp. Accessed February 22, 2018.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017b. Agency and Public Information Meeting Summary Report. November 2017. Available at http://i11study.com/Arizona/Meetings.asp. Accessed February 23, 2018.

Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT). 2017c. Alternatives Selection Report. December 2017. Available at http://i11study.com/Arizona/Documents.asp. Accessed February 23, 2018.

United States Department of Justice. 2015. Executive Order 13166. Available at https://www.justice.gov/crt/executive-order-13166. Accessed February 21, 2018.