Downtown Orlando.pdf

8/16/2019 Downtown Orlando.pdf

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Downtown Orlando

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Downtown Orlando is the historic core and central busi-

ness district of Orlando, Florida, United States. It is bor-

dered by Marks Street in the north, Mills Avenue (SR

15) in the east, Orange Blossom Trail (US 441) in thewest, and Kaley Avenue in the south. There are five en-

claves in downtown; “Uptown” in the north around Lake

Ivanhoe, “Lake Eola Heights” and “Thornton Park” in

the east around Lake Eola, “Parramore” in the west, and

the “Central Business District” (or the “Financial Dis-

trict”) between Colonial Dr and Lake Lucerne in the cen-

ter. In 2010, the estimated population of downtown was

18,731.[2] The daytime population was estimated to be

65,000. of that year. The 5-mile radius population of

downtown is 273,335.[3]

1 Overview

Downtown Orlando is the largest of urban centers in

Central Florida. It is home to residential and commer-

cial towers; local, state, and federal government offices;

sports facilities; performing arts theaters; art galleries; a

movie theater; retail; nightclubs; and parks. Downtown is

removed from the tourist areas located in the southwest-

ern half of the city; but does draw a significant number

of visitors seeking to experience the “Real Orlando”. It is

also the location of numerous festivals, parades, political

demonstrations, and other high-profile events year-round.

2 Geography

There are seven official neighborhoods[4] with significant

portions inside the Downtown Orlando Community Re-

development Area (CRA):[5]

• Callahan (portion east of Westmoreland Drive)

• Central Business District

• Holden/Parramore (portion east of Westmoreland

Drive)

View of Downtown Orlando (center) and periphery to Lake

Apopka (upper-right); January 2011

• Lake Dot (portion east of Westmoreland Drive)

• Lake Eola Heights (portion west of Summerlin Av-

enue)

• South Eola

• Uptown

The CRA also includes small pieces of College Park (por-

tions east of Peachtree Road, and along Orange Avenue

between Magnolia and Highland Avenues), Lake Chero-

kee (portions west of Delaney Avenue and north of Ponce

de Leon Place / Palmer Street), Lorna Doone (the Citrus

Bowl Stadium only), Park Lake/Highland (portion north

of Lake Highland), South Division (portion north of Gore

Street, mostly highway right-of-way), South Orange (por-

tion north of Gore Street), and Thornton Park (portion

north of Central Boulevard and west of James Avenue).

2.1 Uptown

Uptown, located north of Colonial Drive along Orange

and Magnolia Avenues, is an urban cluster around Lake

Ivanhoe similar to the Central Business District but with

less density. The area has recently been the focus of nu-

merous infill construction projects ranging from apart-

ments to low-rise office buildings. Lake Ivanhoe has a

large gay community along with retail and nightlife.

This area around Lake Ivanhoe is locally called the An-tique District due to the large number of antique shops

along North Orange Avenue.

1

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2 2 GEOGRAPHY

Landmarks in this area include Lake Highland Prepara-

tory School, Senator Beth Johnson Park, and the head-

quarters of the Orlando Ballet.

2.2 Parramore

Main article: Parramore

Established in the 1880s, Parramore is the historical hub

of Orlando’s African-American community. The area is

located just west of the Central Business district along Di-

vision Ave and West Church Street. Now considered an

economically depressed area; Orlando leaders are work-

ing with business owners in the community to improve

the area’s reputation. While some parts of the neighbor-

hood have been gentrified; Parramore still maintains its

historical African-American identity.

It is a residential area with a large number of high in-

tensity entertainment and office institutions; such as the

Amway Center, Bob Carr Performing Arts Centre, US

Courthouse for the Mid-District of Florida, Florida A&M

University School of Law, county & state buildings, and

Orlando Police Department headquarters. Smaller busi-

nesses include grocery stores, barber shops, and soul food

restaurants.

Orlando officially considers Parramore to be three sepa-

rate neighborhoods: Lake Dot (between Colonial Drive

and Amelia Street), Callahan (between Amelia Street

and Central Boulevard), and Holden/Parramore (betweenCentral Boulevard and Gore Street). All three are

bounded on the east by Interstate 4 and on the west by

Orange Blossom Trail.

2.3 Central Business District

The central business district is Orlando’s Financial Dis-

trict and is themost recognized feature of downtown. The

majority of Orlando’s night clubs are also in this area.

Located here are corporate offices for Wells Fargo and

Suntrust banks, Orlando City Hall, foreign consulates,

and many hotels. SunTrust Center and City Commonsare two large office complexes within the CBD. Church

Street Station is also located in this area. Many of Or-

lando’s historic buildings are located within the CBD

standing next to modern skyscrapers. The Rogers Build-

ing (built in 1886), originally an English Gentlemen’s

Club built in the Queen Anne style, is the oldest build-

ing in downtown Orlando.[6]

2.4 Eola

See also: Lake Eola and Lake Eola Heights HistoricDistrict

Lake Eola

Lake Eola Park is located east of the CBD, with Lake

Eola Heights north of the lake and South Eola to the east

and south. The park is historically significant and is a

frequent venue for events and festivals. The park’s most

iconic landmark is the Linton E. Allen Memorial Foun-

tain (locally known as the Lake Eola Fountain), perma-

nently embedded to the bottom with concrete beams in

the center of the lake. The fountain is illuminated nightly

in various colors with two nightly water shows. In addi-

tion to the fountain, the park features swan boat rentals

and the Walt Disney Amphitheater . Every Independence

Day, the park is host to a large fireworks display which

draws thousands of people to downtown. A 0.85-mile

(1.37 km) recreational pathway circles the park and leads

to a playground.

Residential and commercial development is usually reg-

ulated to towers no greater than 250 feet (76 m) tall.

There are many historical “Florida style” bungalows and

century-old oak lined brick streets. This area is unique

in Orlando as it contains some of the oldest homes in

the city and is another one of Orlando’s historic districts.

Howard Middle School, which was the original Orlando

High School, is located here.

2.5 Thornton Park

Facing east from the corner of Washington St and Hyer Ave in

the heart of Thornton Park.

Thornton Park is located immediately east of Lake Eola

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3.2 Downtown’s heyday 3

Heights and is centered on Lake Lawsona along Thorn-

ton Ave. The area is similar to Lake Eola Heights, in

that it contains historic homes and the streets are paved

with bricks. However, Thornton Park has a more upscale

feel; as it is the location of exclusive restaurants, fash-

ion boutiques, and The Sanctuary; which has some of

the most expensive condo units in Orlando. Other lux-ury condominium buildings in that area include The Wa-

verly and 101 Eola. It is one of the most desirable and

expensive places to live in downtown; attracting young

professionals and urban dwellers. As a result of all this,

the area has become a lively 24/7 neighborhood, with a

diverse mix of people. Greenwood Cemetery, Orlando’s

oldest cemetery, is located just south of Thornton Park in

the Lake Davis/Greenwood neighborhood. Designed and

plotted in 1880, it is the final resting place for many of

the city’s founders.[7]

3 History

3.1 Early years

Prior to the arrival of European settlers in 1837, the Or-

lando area was occupied by the Native American Creek

and Seminole tribes. In 1838, Fort Gatlin was built a

few miles south of downtown Orlando on the shores of

modern-day Lake Gatlin; (a historic marker is now lo-

cated on the fort site). In 1850, a man named Aaron

Jernigan built a post office north of the fort and the area

became known as “Jernigan”. In 1856, Jernigan was re-

lieved of his command of the post office due to “noto-

rious acts” and the area was renamed “Orlando”. The

village remained little more than a backwater during and

after the Civil War until 1875 when The “Town of Or-

lando” was incorporated. It was centered around the orig-

inal Orange County Courthouse in between today’s Court

Avenue and Magnolia Avenue (originally named “Main

Street”).[8]

A fire in 1884 almost destroyed the entire town. Before

the fire, most of the structures in Orlando were built with

wood and the town was without fire protection. The town

began to rebuild and a fire brigade was formed. [9] Or-

lando became a city in 1885 and the arrival of the Atlantic

Coast Line Railroad in 1890 brought tremendous growth.

Commercial activity shifted away from the courthouse

and moved to the new railroad depot located on Church

Street. Settlers from England arrived in Orlando and es-

tablished homes and businesses. One of the newly arrived

Englishmen was named Joseph Bumby. He and his fam-

ily settled in the town and built a hardware store known

as “Bumby Hardware Store”. The store remained an Or-

lando fixture until the 1960s, but the name “Bumby” isstill famous in the city.[10] The location of the hardware

store is now a Hamburger Mary’s.

3.2 Downtown’s heyday

By the 1920s, Orlando had grown from a cattle town to

a major citrus growing center. The Florida land boom

of the 1920s brought many newcomers to the city. The

population increase led to the construction of the Orlando

Public Library in 1923, the Orlando Municipal Audito-rium (now Bob Carr Performing Arts Centre) in 1926,

and several grand hotels; namely the Angebilt and San

Juan Hotels. By this time, the city’s population had grown

to 9,000 people.

3.3 Great Depression to post-war years

The federal government’s Works Progress Administra-

tion programs during the Great Depression helped Or-

lando remain economically stable. New parks were de-

veloped, the Municipal Airport (now Orlando ExecutiveAirport) was built, and the city also built a new football

stadium at Tinker Field (now the site of Florida Citrus

Bowl). By 1944, enough jobs were created to increase

the city’s population to 45,000 people. Orlando became

a major military center when World War II brought the

development of McCoy Air Force Base and Pinecastle

AFB, located southeast of downtown. This status intensi-

fied with the 1968 opening of the Orlando Naval Training

Center east of downtown.

3.4 Decline and redevelopment

Walt Disney World's 1971 opening in southwest Orange

County brought major development to Orlando, but rela-

tively little to the downtown area. During this time, devel-

opment in downtown was mainly focused upon the con-

struction of office towers, such as the Citrus Center and

the original Sunbank building. However, downtown be-

gan to fall into a state of decline. The “Angebilt” and “San

Juan Hotels” were abandoned and left to crumble. The

San Juan was eventually demolished in 1980 and 1981,

but the “Angebilt hotel at 37 N Orange Ave which was

built in 1923 would be transformed in modern times into

an office building with retail on the ground floor. LakeEola Park became a haven for prostitutes and drug ad-

dicts. In addition, downtown department stores and fam-

ily owned businesses closed or moved to the newly con-

structed Orlando Fashion Square mall. After the opening

of Interstate 4, the downtown population base moved out

of downtown to the suburbs.

Efforts to revitalize downtown began in the mid 1970s

and continued into the 1980s. Bob Snow opened Rosie

O'Grady’s in 1974 at Church Street Station, which quickly

became a popular attraction. In the mid 1980s, several

skyscrapers were constructed; including SunTrust Center

and Barnett Plaza (now Bank of America Center). LakeEola Park was redesigned and the Walt Disney Amphithe-

ater opened in the park around the same time the annual

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4 5 TRANSPORTATION

“Orlando Shakespeare Festival” was established. On the

other hand, downtown’s population base still had yet to

rebound to previous levels and major corporations were

still opening locations outside of the city center.[11]

The Orlando City Hall building, the city’s third, opened in

1991 directly behind the previous City Hall, constructedin 1958. To clear the area for future development, the

Orlando City Council chose to implode the 1950s build-

ing. The event was met with much local fanfare and was

filmed for use in the opening scenes of the 1992 film

Lethal Weapon 3. The area cleared is now occupied by

CNL City Center Commons.

3.5 Recent years

Until the late 1990s, downtown was relatively small com-

pared to other cities of Orlando’s size. A building boom

began in 1998 and continued through the 2000s decade.New commercial towers sprouted along Orange Avenue

and residential towers were constructed around Lake Eola

and along Magnolia Ave. CNL Financial Group estab-

lished a major footprint in downtown with the construc-

tion of CNL City Center Commons, a complex of of-

fice towers surrounding Orlando City Hall. CNL con-

tinues to expand their presence downtown. As a re-

sult of the construction boom, downtown density doubled

and Orlando’s skyline dramatically changed. In 2005,

the term "Manhattanization" was locally applied to Or-

ange Avenue when a large number of construction cranes

loomed over downtown. The late 2000s recession slowed

large intensity skyscraper construction; but infill develop-

ment continued downtown including construction of the

Amway Center in 2009.

In 2011, construction began on phase one of the long

awaited Dr. Phillips Center for Performing Arts across

from City Hall along Orange Ave.

4 Skyscrapers

The majority of the tallest towers in Central Florida are

located downtown. Of the 79 existing skyscrapers in theGreater Orlando region, 46 are located downtown.[12]

The tallest skyscrapers in Orlando are:

• Suntrust Center, 1988, 441 ft (134 m) is the tallest

building in Central Florida.

• The Vue at Lake Eola, 2008, 426 ft (130 m).

• The Orange County Courthouse, 1997, 416 ft (127

m).

• The Bank of America Center, 1988, 409 ft (125 m)

• 55 West on the Esplanade, 2009, 377 ft (115 m)

• Solaire at the Plaza, 2006, 359 ft (109 m)

• One Eleven Building, 2009, 357 ft (109 m)

• Citrus Center, 1971, 258 ft (79 m)

• Premier Trade Plaza Orlando, 2006, 256 ft (78 m)

• CNL Center City Commons, 1999, 250 ft (76 m)

Towers built in downtown Orlando have not exceeded

441 ft (134 m) since the completion of the Suntrust Cen-

ter in 1988. There has never been an “official” reason

why; but local architects speculate it is due to the Orlando

Executive Airport location just east of downtown. The

airport’s flight path is over the city center, thus the Federal

Aviation Administration has imposed height restrictions.

5 Transportation

Downtown Orlando is served by three main arteries, twolimited access highways, several secondaries, and many

byways.

I-4 East

Limited Access

• Spessard L. Holland East-West Expressway (SR

408)

• Interstate 4 (SR 400)

Arterials

• Orange Avenue (SR 527 - One Way SB)

• Rosalind Avenue (SR 527 - One Way NB)

• Colonial Drive (US 17/92-SR 50 - E/W)

• Orange Blossom Trail (US 441 - N/S)

Secondaries

• South Street (SR 15 - WB Along SR 408)

• Anderson Street (SR 15 - EB Along SR 408)

• Hughey Avenue (SB Along I-4)

• Garland Avenue (NB Along I-4)

• Robinson Avenue (E/W Along North Side of Lake

Eola)

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7.1 Public and Private Schools 5

• Central Avenue (E/W) Along South Side of Lake

Eola)

Public Transportation

Bus

The Central Florida Regional Transportation Authority

(CFRTA), better known as Lynx, operates the regional

bus service with its central station and offices located at

455 N Garland Avenue.

Lynx Operates a zero-fare bus route called Lymmo (Link

31) along a completely separate and dedicated right-of-

way. Because this bus system runs on its own right-of-

way and controls the traffic signaling, in most cases it is

superior to automobile travel within the downtown area.

Lymmo service also runs along the Orange Avenue cor-

ridor, north to Florida Hospital and south to Michigan

Avenue. There is also an east/west connection from theCitrus Bowl to Thornton Park.[13]

Rail

Downtown is served by an Amtrak station about a mile

south of the central business district. The Silver Meteor

and Silver Star lines provide train service to New York

City, Miami and Tampa.

Construction began in 2012 on SunRail, a North-

South commuter rail that will run mostly along exist-

ing CSX/Amtrak rails. It will provide service between

the northern suburb of DeLand to the southern suburb

of Poinciana. A large transfer station, the LYNX Cen-

tral Station, currently handles Lynx bus transfers and was

constructed to accommodate the large capacity expected

from SunRail.

Air

The Orlando Executive Airport is located 4 miles (6.4

km) east of the CBD. While technically not in downtown

proper, the airport serves the downtown district.

6 Government

Orlando City Hall is located on Orange Avenue and South

Street.

The Orange County Courthouse is located on north Or-

ange Avenue.

The US District Court Middle District of Florida’s court-

house is located at 401 West Central Boulevard.

The United States Postal Service downtown office is lo-

cated at 51 East Jefferson Street.[14]

7 Education and Institutions

7.1 Public and Private Schools

• Lake Highland Preparatory School

• Howard Middle School

• Hillcrest Elementary School

• Trinity Lutheran School

• Fern Creek Elementary

• Jones High School

• William R. Boone High School

• The Christ School

7.2 Colleges

• Valencia Community College - satellite campus

• University of Central Florida - Downtown Campus

• UCF - Florida Interactive Entertainment Academy

• Florida A&M University - School of Law

• Florida State University College of Medicine - Or-

lando Regional Campus

• Adventist University of Health Sciences - Main

Campus

7.3 Places of worship

• First Presbyterian Church of Orlando

• First United Methodist Church of Orlando

• St. James Cathedral in Orlando

• First United Methodist Church

• Hospital Church

• Masjid Al Haq Mosque

• Trinity Lutheran Church

• Downtown Baptist Church

• Park Lake Presbyterian Church

• City Beautiful Church

• Summit Church

• Celebration Church - Coming 2014

• Cathedral Church of St. Luke

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_Church_of_St._Luke_(Orlando,_Florida)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._James_Cathedral_in_Orlandohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_United_Methodist_Church_of_Orlandohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adventist_University_of_Health_Scienceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_State_University_College_of_Medicinehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_A&M_Universityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Interactive_Entertainment_Academyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Central_Floridahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Central_Floridahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Community_Collegehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Christ_Schoolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_R._Boone_High_Schoolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jones_High_School_(Orlando,_Florida)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Middle_School_(Orlando,_Florida)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Highland_Preparatory_Schoolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Postal_Servicehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_District_Courthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_Courthouse_(Florida)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Executive_Airporthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amtrakhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSXhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commuter_railhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SunRailhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Star_(Amtrak_train)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Meteorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_(Amtrak_station)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-of-way_(transportation)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-of-way_(transportation)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymmohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-farehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx


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6 10 DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS

7.4 Hospitals

• Florida Hospital Orlando

• Orlando Regional Medical Center

• Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children

• Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women and Babies

• M. D. Anderson Cancer Center Orlando

• ORMC - Lucerne Pavilion

8 Places of interest

Loch Haven Park, north of downtown on Mills and

Princeton Avenues, serves as the cultural center of Or-

lando and consists of the following:

• The Orlando Science Center

• The Orlando Shakespeare Theater

• The Orlando Museum of Art

• The Orlando Repertory Theatre

• The Mennello Museum of American Art

• Loch Haven Community Center

The “Cultural Park Master Plan” published in 2009, de-

tails plans to expand Loch Haven Park to former USDA

property located adjacent the park, and calling for addi-

tional cultural institutions to be housed onsite.[15]

8.1 Arts & Culture

• Calle Orange, an annual heritage festival celebrating

Puerto Rican culture.

• The Orange County Regional History Center - Lo-

cated on Central Blvd. The building was once the

Orange County Courthouse.

• Mad Cow Theatre produces a season of classical and

contemporary plays and musicals in its intimate two-

theatre complex.[16]

• CityArts Factory - Located in the CBD. Features

works by local artists and holds workshops.

• SAK Comedy Lab - A 200-seat professional impro-

visation comedy theater and school,[17] with grad-

uates including Wayne Brady, Jonathan Mangum,

Karey Kirkpatrick.[18]

• Plaza Cinema Cafe - The first movie theater in

downtown in nearly half a century.

• The Daily City Mobile Art Show - An art gallery

in the back of a moving truck which displays works

by local artists in various locations around Central

Florida.[19]

• Public Art - Orange County Government has several

public art installations around Downtown.[20]

• The Orlando Cabaret Festival - an annual festival

produced east spring by Mad Cow Theatre attracts

local and international Cabaret artists for over 40

performances at the theatre. Features lunchtime and

evening performances and special events.

• The Orlando Film Festival

• Orlando International Fringe Theater Festival

8.2 Hotels

Major hotels in downtown Orlando include:

• Crowne Plaza Orlando Downtown Hotel

• Embassy Suites Orlando - Downtown

• Grand Bohemian Hotel Orlando (Marriott)

• Sheraton Orlando Downtown Hotel

• DoubleTree by Hilton - Orlando Downtown

9 Sports

Downtown is home to the Amway Center which hosts

the Orlando Magic NBA team, the Orlando Solar Bears

ECHL team, and the Orlando Predators Arena Football

League team.[21] The Florida Citrus Bowl in addition to

being home of Orlando City Soccer Club for 2015 &

2016 also hosts The Capital One Bowl in addition to other

events year round. Tinker Field is a historic ballpark ad-

jacent to the Citrus Bowl.

10 Diplomatic Missions

• Mexican Consulate Orlando

• Consulate of Haiti Orlando

• French Consulate Orlando

• Argentine Consulate Orlando

• Consulate of the Ivory Coast - Orlando

• Dutch Consulate in Orlando

• Austrian Consulate in Orlando

• Jamaican Consulate Orlando

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaicahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivory_Coasthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballparkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinker_Fieldhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Capital_One_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_City_Soccer_Clubhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Citrus_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arena_Footballhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Predatorshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECHLhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Solar_Bears_(ECHL)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Magichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amway_Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DoubleTreehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheraton_Hotels_and_Resortshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriott_Internationalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embassy_Suites_Hotelshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowne_Plazahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_International_Fringe_Theater_Festivalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Film_Festivalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mad_Cow_Theatrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karey_Kirkpatrickhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Mangumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayne_Bradyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAK_Comedy_Labhttp://www.cityartsfactory.com/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mad_Cow_Theatrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_Regional_History_Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDAhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mennello_Museum_of_American_Arthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Museum_of_Arthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Shakespeare_Theaterhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Science_Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._D._Anderson_Cancer_Center_Orlandohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnie_Palmer_Hospital_for_Women_and_Babieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Palmer_Hospital_for_Childrenhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Regional_Medical_Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Hospital_Orlando


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7

Resulting from Orlando’s reputation as a major interna-

tional destination and many countries establishing em-

bassies in the city, Orlando now has the second highest

number of foreign consulates in Florida next to Miami.[22]

11 Popular culture

Downtown Orlando’s skyline can be seen in the films

Passenger 57, Ernest Saves Christmas, D.A.R.Y.L.,

Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector, Lethal Weapon

3 (doubled for Los Angeles), and Miami Connection.

Seven Mary Three's fourth studio album is entitled

Orange Avenue.

12 Plans

The Triple Crown for Downtown, a construction initia-

tive involving three high intensity public works projects,

began in 2010.[23]

• Amway Center - The first initiative of the Triple

Crown. Construction began in 2008 and was com-

pleted in October, 2010. It is the new home of

the Orlando Magic, Orlando Solar Bears and the

Orlando Predators of the Arena Football League. In

addition to other events, the venue has brought ma-

jor concerts back to Orlando.

• Dr. Phillips Center for Performing Arts - Located

across from City Hall on Orange Ave, it will replace

the Bob Carr Performing Arts Centre and will be

built in phases. Phase I began in 2012 and will in-

clude a 2,800 seat amplified hall and a 300-seat the-

ater for smaller productions. Phase II, construction

date unknown, will include a 1,700 seat acoustic hall

for ballet, orchestra, and opera performances.

• Florida Citrus Bowl - Located to the west of down-

town, the Florida Citrus Bowl is an outdoor venue

for sports and large events. The structure is under-

going major reconstruction with partial demolitionhaving begun in late January 2014. Reconstruction

will cost just under $200 million and, upon com-

pletion in April 2015, will be approximately 80%

new.[24]

A more ambitious project planned for downtown calls for

completely transforming the Orlando Centroplex, the

home of the former Amway Arena, into a “Creative Vil-

lage”. The project is to be privately funded and plans

call for satellite schools for the University of Central

Florida and the University of Florida, 1,000,000 square

feet (93,000 m2

) of office space, residential apartmentbuildings, and a large central park with sporting facilities

and an amphitheater.[25]

13 References

[1] http://miamidda.com/main_about.asp

[2] hborhood/Downtown-Orlando-Orlando-FL.html

[3] http://downtownorlando.com/business/statistics

[4] Orlando GIS Map Gallery: Commissioner District 4, Au-

gust 2013

[5] Orlando Economic Development Department, Downtown

Orlando Community Redevelopment Area (map), Jan-

uary 2011

[6] http://thecraftsmanblog.com/

orlando-historic-districts-downtown

[7] http://www.greenwood-cemetery.net/history.htm

[8] http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/07/a_

brief_history_of_orlando_par.html

[9] http://www.frommers.com/destinations/orlando/681710

[10] http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-01-24/news/

9301210657_1_bumby-orlando-robinson-springs/2

[11] http://www.city-data.com/us-cities/The-South/

Orlando-History.html

[12] http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/bu/sk/li/?id=

101340&bt=5&ht=2&sro=60

[13] http://www.lymmostudy.com/index.html

[14] "Post Office Location – Downtown Orlando.” United

States Postal Service. Retrieved on April 5, 2009.

[15] http://www.cityoforlando.net/fpr/html/PDFs/Cultural_

Park_Conceptual_Masterplan.pdf

[16] http://www.madcowtheatre.com/

[17] http://www.sak.com/staff.php

[18] http://www.sak.com/contentviewer.php?id=14&page=

Most

[19] http://www.thedailycity.com/2010/01/

thedailycitycom-mobile-art-show.html

[20] http://www.orangecountyfl.net/YourLocalGovernment/

CountyDepartments/CountyAdministration/

ArtsCulturalAffairs.aspx

[21] http://www.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment/

orl-calkelly-nightlife-062609062609jun26,0,1183119.

column

[22] http://www.embassiesabroad.com/embassies-in/

UnitedStates

[23] http://www.cityoforlando.net/elected/mayor/speeches/

state_downtown_06.htm

[24] http://bungalower.com/2014/01/

citrus-bowl-demolition-begins-today/

[25] http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2010-05-12/news/os-magic-arena-creative-village-20100512_1_

development-team-new-orlando-magic-arena-thornton-park-central

http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2010-05-12/news/os-magic-arena-creative-village-20100512_1_development-team-new-orlando-magic-arena-thornton-park-centralhttp://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2010-05-12/news/os-magic-arena-creative-village-20100512_1_development-team-new-orlando-magic-arena-thornton-park-centralhttp://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2010-05-12/news/os-magic-arena-creative-village-20100512_1_development-team-new-orlando-magic-arena-thornton-park-centralhttp://bungalower.com/2014/01/citrus-bowl-demolition-begins-today/http://bungalower.com/2014/01/citrus-bowl-demolition-begins-today/http://www.cityoforlando.net/elected/mayor/speeches/state_downtown_06.htmhttp://www.cityoforlando.net/elected/mayor/speeches/state_downtown_06.htmhttp://www.embassiesabroad.com/embassies-in/UnitedStateshttp://www.embassiesabroad.com/embassies-in/UnitedStateshttp://www.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment/orl-calkelly-nightlife-062609062609jun26,0,1183119.columnhttp://www.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment/orl-calkelly-nightlife-062609062609jun26,0,1183119.columnhttp://www.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment/orl-calkelly-nightlife-062609062609jun26,0,1183119.columnhttp://www.orangecountyfl.net/YourLocalGovernment/CountyDepartments/CountyAdministration/ArtsCulturalAffairs.aspxhttp://www.orangecountyfl.net/YourLocalGovernment/CountyDepartments/CountyAdministration/ArtsCulturalAffairs.aspxhttp://www.orangecountyfl.net/YourLocalGovernment/CountyDepartments/CountyAdministration/ArtsCulturalAffairs.aspxhttp://www.thedailycity.com/2010/01/thedailycitycom-mobile-art-show.htmlhttp://www.thedailycity.com/2010/01/thedailycitycom-mobile-art-show.htmlhttp://www.sak.com/contentviewer.php?id=14&page=Mosthttp://www.sak.com/contentviewer.php?id=14&page=Mosthttp://www.sak.com/staff.phphttp://www.madcowtheatre.com/http://www.cityoforlando.net/fpr/html/PDFs/Cultural_Park_Conceptual_Masterplan.pdfhttp://www.cityoforlando.net/fpr/html/PDFs/Cultural_Park_Conceptual_Masterplan.pdfhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Postal_Servicehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Postal_Servicehttp://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/68661?p=1&s=FL&service_name=post_office&z=Orlandohttp://www.lymmostudy.com/index.htmlhttp://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/bu/sk/li/?id=101340&bt=5&ht=2&sro=60http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/bu/sk/li/?id=101340&bt=5&ht=2&sro=60http://www.city-data.com/us-cities/The-South/Orlando-History.htmlhttp://www.city-data.com/us-cities/The-South/Orlando-History.htmlhttp://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-01-24/news/9301210657_1_bumby-orlando-robinson-springs/2http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-01-24/news/9301210657_1_bumby-orlando-robinson-springs/2http://www.frommers.com/destinations/orlando/681710http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/07/a_brief_history_of_orlando_par.htmlhttp://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/07/a_brief_history_of_orlando_par.htmlhttp://www.greenwood-cemetery.net/history.htmhttp://thecraftsmanblog.com/orlando-historic-districts-downtownhttp://thecraftsmanblog.com/orlando-historic-districts-downtownhttp://www.downtownorlando.com/site/uploads/2012/06/Downtown_CRA2.pdfhttp://www.downtownorlando.com/site/uploads/2012/06/Downtown_CRA2.pdfhttp://www.cityoforlando.net/gis/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2014/03/CommissionerDistrict4Map_w_Nbhds11x17.pdfhttp://downtownorlando.com/business/statisticshttp://www.city-data.com/neighborhood/Downtown-Orlando-Orlando-FL.htmlhttp://miamidda.com/main_about.asphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Floridahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Central_Floridahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Central_Floridahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amway_Arenahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Citrus_Bowlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Carr_Performing_Arts_Centrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Phillips_Center_for_Performing_Artshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arena_Football_League_(2010)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Predatorshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlando_Magichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amway_Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_Avenuehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Mary_Threehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeleshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lethal_Weapon_3https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lethal_Weapon_3https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_the_Cable_Guy:_Health_Inspectorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D.A.R.Y.L.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Saves_Christmashttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_57https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miami


8/9

8 14 EXTERNAL LINKS

14 External links

• Downtown Development Board/Community Rede-

velopment Agency

• Downtown Arts District

Coordinates: 28°32′18″N 81°22′45″W / 28.5383355°N

81.3792365°W

• Downtown Orlando Information Center

https://richesmi.cah.ucf.edu/omeka2/collections/show/126https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Downtown_Orlando&params=28.5383355_N_-81.3792365_E_https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Downtown_Orlando&params=28.5383355_N_-81.3792365_E_https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_systemhttp://www.orlandoslice.com/page/about-1http://www.downtownorlando.com/http://www.downtownorlando.com/


9/9

9

15 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

15.1 Text

• Downtown Orlando Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downtown_Orlando?oldid=707933233 Contributors: SimonP, Edward, Whis-perToMe, Sj, Chowbok, Alexf, Jonel, Beland, Jayjg, Dhuss, Bender235, Sietse Snel, Dralwik, Cmdrjameson, Unquietwiki, Rockhop-per10r, Kitch, Accatt2204, Firsfron, Woohookitty, Ekem, Trödel, Dariakus, FuriousFreddy, Gurch, Dresdnhope, TexasAndroid, Red

Slash, Welsh, Doctorindy, Xviper2k, Kungfuadam, SmackBot, Orangecrush, Gilliam, Bluebot, Egsan Bacon, AussieLegend, Kcordina,Kevlar67, TenPoundHammer, Blaze33541, JHunterJ, Jtnorl, Levineps, Astroboy05, Eastlaw, ShelfSkewed, Ebyabe, Brainboy109, A3RO,JustAGal, Kevinthenerd, Nick Number, Sonicboi, AntiVandalBot, Deadbeef, Barek, NE2, Britcom, The Anomebot2, ErockCLE, John-nycocktail, R'n'B, CommonsDelinker, Ollie williams, Tgeairn, Aleksandr Grigoryev, All Is One, Ziggymarley01, Travonmusic, Bagzie73,Donniewan75, ^demonBot2, Oliversmith14, Falcon8765, Metrowestjp, Dough4872, Floridian06, Flyer22 Reborn, Lightmouse, HippieMetalhead, Philly jawn, Xnatedawgx, Walkallday, EoGuy, FieldMarine, Markadamczyk, The Red, House10902, Mhockey, XLinkBot,SuburbanEconomist, Tassedethe, Lightbot, Cougarthespian92, Yobot, Washburnmav, AnomieBOT, Ulric1313, RadioBroadcast, LilHelpa,FrescoBot, Vishnu2011, I dream of horses, TRBP, Tim1357, Artystyk386, Rcsprinter123, Rackas321, Invitrovanitas, Zacalfson, Justincox,Widr, Candleabracadabra, Wbm1058, Infrablue, BG19bot, Khazar2, Orlandoguy80, Cdg87654, Amethyst1234, Robert4565, Smallbizor-lando, WhitehallWarrior, Yosemiter, Historynerd25, Jimmy19761976, FactGenius626 and Anonymous: 89

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• File:Commons-logo.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg License: CC-BY-SA-3.0 Contribu-

tors: ? Original artist: ?• File:Lakeeola_09232006_trees.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Lakeeola_09232006_trees.jpg Li-

cense: CC-BY-SA-3.0 Contributors: Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by BokicaK using CommonsHelper. Original artist: Cwolfsheep at English Wikipedia

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• File:OrlandoNightSkyline.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/OrlandoNightSkyline.jpg License: CCBY-SA 3.0 Contributors: [1] Original artist: Bill Dickinson (websites [2][3])

• File:Orlando_downtown_2011.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Orlando_downtown_2011.jpg Li-cense: CC BY-SA 3.0 Contributors: Own work Original artist: Michael Adams

• File:Split-arrows.svg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Split-arrows.svg License: Public domain Contribu-tors: ? Original artist: ?

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