Down Syndrome - Mr. Aitken's Biology...
Transcript of Down Syndrome - Mr. Aitken's Biology...
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Down Syndromeby Madison Meadors
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What are possible signs or symptoms for a person withDown Syndrome?
✤ Physical: almond shaped eyes, rounded face, small ears, larger tongue, short stature
✤ Mental: People with Down Syndrome learn slower than others
✤ Emotional: They are normal people with normal emotions, but sometimes stubborn as you can see :)
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What is the cause of Down Syndrome?
✤ Down Syndrome is not a disease, but a disorder, therefore it cannot be inherited
✤ Down Syndrome is carried on chromosome 21
✤ It is caused by a chromosomal abnormality where there is an extra copy of chromosome 21
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When is Down Syndrome diagnosed?
✤ Down Syndrome can be discovered as early as the fetus stage.
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What can be done to cure Down Syndrome?
✤ There is no cure for this disorder currently.
✤ Babies affected with Down Syndrome have physical therapists to help them learn and grow.
✤ Having good health care and staying moderately active helps manage the disorder
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What are the chances that a person with this disorder will pass it onto their offspring?
✤ There are no guarantees that this disorder will be passed on because it is so random
✤ However, older women typically have a higher risk of having children with Down Syndrome
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Where can people with this disorder or families turn to for help?
✤ Down Syndrome Association of Memphis & the Mid-South a.k.a DSAM
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How do we screen for or diagnose Down Syndrome?
✤ Cell-free fetal DNA analysis
✤ Integrated screening tests
✤ diagnostic tests
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The history of Down Syndrome
✤ Doctor John Langdon Down discovered Down Syndrome and called it a disorder in 1866
✤ The causes of Down Syndrome were recently discovered in 1959
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Interesting facts about Down Syndrome
✤ People with Down Syndrome typically have heart problems
✤ People with Down Syndrome are very loving and open, but they still have their days
✤ People with Down Syndrome get extremely excited about birthdays, parties, holidays...etc.
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✤ Crosta, Peter. ‘‘Down Syndrome: Facts, Symptoms, and Characteristics.’’ Medical News Today, published Mon 4 July 2016, https://www.medicalnewstoday.com. Accessed Sat 1 April 2017.
✤ Down Syndrome- Birth Defects. ‘‘U.S. National Library of Medicine, Nov 2013 , https://www.nlm.nih.gov/. Accessed 1 April 2017
✤ Down Syndrome Testing - diseases and conditions. ‘‘mayoclinic.org, 19 April 2014, www.mayoclinic.org. Accessed 1 April 2017
✤ Perlstein, David. ‘‘Definition and Facts about Down Syndrome’’ emedicinehealth, 23 March 2017, www.emedicinehealth.com/down_syndrome/article_em.htm. Accessed 1 April 2017
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