Cardiff Metropolitan University | Cardiff School of Management | Lecture
Doing something different staff development and workplace learning at Cardiff University
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Doing something different – Staff Development and Workplace Learning at Cardiff University
Sally EarneyLouise Harrington
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ULS Staff Development & Engagement Group (Chair - Sally Earney)Staff Development Policy, oversees training budget, Action Plan, Training Programmes, staff development newsletter, communication
Workplace Learning Working Group (Chair - Louise Harrington)Job rotation, Job shadowing, “Do Something Different” Days
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Workplace Learning @ Cardiff University
• How it all started• How it evolved • What it looks like
today• Where it is
going…
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Sally Earney
MSc Human Resource Management
University of Glamorgan 05/06
Dissertation topic:
Piloting Job Rotation in Cardiff University Library Service
1. Whether job rotation improved motivation and job satisfaction 2. Whether technical and ‘soft’ skills increased
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Background in 2005
• 18 site libraries • Large service (approx 250 staff)• Number and variety of roles being performed
by clerical staff• 2005 Merger – different cultures• More opportunity for promotion since
restructuring
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Library Environment
• Administrative repetition• Increasing technological
change• Restricted financial resources• Diverse staff – range of
expectations from their employment
• Lack of promotion opportunities
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What the literature says - benefits
• “High Performance Work Practice” (HPWP) • Fosters employee learning / skills• Career development and promotion• Career ‘plateaued’ employees• Creates innovation • Aids assessment of employees interests• Increases ‘social capital’ – quality of relationships
improved
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And the list goes on…
• Reduces turnover• Grows in-house talent• Speeds employee development• Creates agile and flexible employees• See ‘big picture’• Increases job satisfaction
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Costs
• Learning curve – errors • “Non-participant” jealousy (additional
workload)• Non-participating Managers jealousy!• Financial cost of running scheme• Zero reward / promotion at end – employee
leaves• Decrease in output during rotation
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3 pairs “rotatees”, 6 week rotation
Matt RobinsonLego 6301 - Town Mini-Figures (1986)Reproduced under cc licence
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Who were they?No of hours swapped
Pair 1 Senior Library AssistantAberconway Library (Business)
Senior Library AssistantNursing & Healthcare Studies Library
29 hours /week
Pair 2 Senior Library Assistant Arts & Social Studies Library
Archives AssistantSpecial Collections and Archives
15 hours /week
Pair 3 Senior Library AssistantBiosciences Library
Acquisitions Assistant Collection Management Services
30 hours/week
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New “Soft” Skills
• People skills• Creativity in
approach to tasks
• Confidence
U.S. Embassy Pakistan 2012U.S. Embassy Officers playing soccer with Pakistani athletes Reproduced under cc licence
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Technical Skills
• ILLs (2)• Database searching (4)• Advanced word
processing (3)• Voyager circulation (3)• Report writing• Athens passwords• Using photocopiers
• IT troubleshooting• Voyager cataloguing• S:\ drive• SIMS• Microsoft Access• Orientation• Classification systems• Microsoft Excel• Internet searching
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Building Relationships
You can’t put a price on getting to know other people
in those situations…and I think that facilitates any sort
of cross-departmental working which I think is very
important
Enjoyed it from start to finishA brilliant experience
We are in little pockets and we tend to stay in little
pockets…most people have not got a clue as to what is
going on in other pockets of it
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• New friends• Perceived improved career prospects• Learning – soft and technical skills• Increased confidence• Learned about preferred working
environment / roles• Comparison of workplace practices,
questioning, revised practices• ‘Ripple effect’ - interest of other
staff
Outcomes
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Successful BUT lack of volunteers!
Reproduced under cc licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/Rudecactus.com 2005
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Terrigal Headland: chilly rock pool Nadia308 under cc licence
Same aims• Making
friends/building relationships
• We do that differently• Less daunting• Learning new tricks• One library service• Building confidence
Shorter rotation?
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Formalisation• Started as a project – pilot of the Job Rotation
to become a formal annual scheme• Workplace Learning Working Group formed
2008• Reports to the ULS Staff Development &
Engagement Group• Range of schemes organised and monitored
by the Group
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Do Something Different Day
• Run twice a year in May and November
• Usually on a Wednesday• Very popular – 20 took
part in last DSD Day out of 31 applicants.
• 134 participants have taken part since it started
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QuotesI learned about services to Distance Learners which I
can apply to my workplace
The team were really helpful and made the experience
worthwhile and enjoyable.
I feel as though I know individual members of the team and their areas of expertise well enough to consult them in
the future.
DSD could be extended beyond Information Services - we could visit
other Divisions and Schools.
"I found DSD day to be a really interesting and stimulating experience. I visited the Welsh Government Library and Archives, and it was fascinating to see their facilities and find out about what services they provided and what the day-to-day work of the library staff involved - especially as it was so different to that of academic library staff. Even though it is such a different working environment, it was still very useful to share ideas and compare experiences & best practice."
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Job Shadowing – ‘Don’t be afraid of your own shadow!’
• Pilot in spring 2010• Spend a few hours per
week for 6-8 weeks shadowing a person in ULS in a different role.
• Gain insight into specific tasks and skills involved.
• Very flexible – the schedule and timings bespoke
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Job shadowing2010 Pilot - Library Ops manager shadowed a
subject librarian and a Senior Library Assistant
shadowed a LOM
2011 – Subject Librarian shadowed a
Site Librarian
2012 - An IT assistant shadowed a team of
Subject Librarians from Aberconway Library
2013- The PA to the University Librarian
shadowed the Senghennydd Library
team
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Job shadowing
2014 – 6 participants!1 courier shadowing a
Subject Librarian
1 Senior Library Assistant shadowing a Subject
Librarian
2 SLAs shadowing Library Operations
Managers
1 Library Attendant shadowing staff in Aberconway, Bute, Music
and Senghennydd Libraries
1 Library Assistant shadowing the
Acquisitions and Cataloguing team
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Feedback
“I gained more than I was expecting from job shadowing. I expected to passively watch a standard ‘day in the life’ of a single subject librarian. Instead, the team of subject librarians met with me for an initial chat, and we discussed the specific gaps in my personal experience. They suggested activities that were coming up in the next few months, and invited me to sessions which I would not normally have the opportunity to experience… I really appreciated how much time the subject librarians were willing to give to me, and their focus in making sure I had a broad, high quality experience.”
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Quotes“Being shadowed is an excellent opportunity to reflect on routine actions & choices. It also provides a fresh perspective on ambiguous or
difficult situations. “
“I felt it was an opportunity to think about what I do & how I explain myself
to others.”
“I found it rewarding to provide an opportunity for job shadowing as it helped the shadower gain
knowledge and experience
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What next?• Work placement
programme with IT?• Expand partnership
with CLIC?
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• Earney, S. 2011. Do Something Different Days at Cardiff University Library Service. Sconul Focus 51 pp.70-72
• Earney, S. and Martins, A. 2009. Job rotation at Cardiff University Library Service: a pilot study. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 41 (4), pp. 213–26.
Articles
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Which workplace learning initiatives do you have in your organisation?
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How would you encourage staff to participate in workplace learning?