Documenting the Economic Benefits of Soil Health Management for Farmers - Mines

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Documenting the Economic Benefits of Soil Health Management Report from Year 1: Scoping and Initial Data Sarah Mine July 27, 2015 SWCS Annual Conference Sheraton Four Seasons Hotel Greensboro, NC

Transcript of Documenting the Economic Benefits of Soil Health Management for Farmers - Mines

Page 1: Documenting the Economic Benefits of Soil Health Management for Farmers - Mines

7/30/2015

Documenting the Economic Benefits of Soil Health Management

Report from Year 1: Scoping and Initial Data

Sarah Mine July 27, 2015 SWCS Annual Conference Sheraton Four Seasons Hotel Greensboro, NC

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We Will Empower Advocates with Economic Data

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We Targeted Soil Health Farmers with Well-Kept Records

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Why Did We Choose to Start with the UMRB?

Photo: USDA Forest Service Northern Research Station. 2015. http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/fmg/nfmg/bl_hardwood/img/upper_mississippi_basin_map.gif

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Thirty-three Producers Were Nominated across 6 states

State SWCD Executive Directors

Producer Associations

Non-governmental Organizations

NRCS State Resource Conservationists & Agronomists

33 Producer

Nominations

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We Selected 4 Soil Health Producers across 3 States

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The Soil Health Producers Capture Important Diversity

Producer 1 Producer 2 Producer 3 Producer 4

Location MO – western IL – northern IA – northern IL – south central

Acreage 385 52 2,000 1,619

Row crops Corn, soybean,

some wheat, CC

seeds (cereal rye)

Corn, soybean Corn, soybean Corn, soybean

% No-till 100 100 100 Soybeans - 100;

Corn – about

every 5 years,

uses manure and

tills ~160 acres

% Cover crops 50 100 35 ~3 (trying out)

Data Before & after CC

data

Before & after CC

data

Before & after CC

data

Before & after NT

data

Livestock Cattle 3 goats No livestock Hogs

Other

distinguisher

Age <40, Third

crop in the

rotation

Limited

Resource/Socially

Disadvantaged

Strip till

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Our Case Studies Will Show Economic & Community Impacts

Case Study Components

Impact on Community

Benefits Challenges Case study

producer’s influence

Economic Comparisons

Before v. after Case study v.

average farmer CC v. non-CC

acres (where possible)

Farm Description Acreage, crop

mix, soil types, climate, etc.

Reasons for no-till & cover crop use

History of no-till & cover crop use

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We Will Use Farmer Data to Quantify What Changes

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We Will Use Partial Budgets to Analyze What Changes

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We Will Compare Farmers’ Costs and Yields to Average Data

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Our Next Step is Data Analysis

Begin Scoping

Complete Scoping; Conduct Round 1 Producer Data Collection,

Community Interviews &

Analysis

Conduct Round 2 Producer Data

Collection, Community

Interviews & Analysis

Conduct Round 3 Producer Data

Collection, Community

Interviews & Analysis;

Complete Final Report

2014 2015 2016 2017

Data Analysis, Summer – Fall 2015

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Thank you

Find updates at www.daturesearch.com

Soil Health Producer Frank Moore in northern Iowa, in front of his no-till drill