DISTRICT-WIDE PLANNING AND DECISION MAKING MANUAL … · 2016-02-04 · Decision Making Philosophy...

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South Orange County Community College District DISTRICT-WIDE PLANNING AND DECISION MAKING MANUAL 2015–2020

Transcript of DISTRICT-WIDE PLANNING AND DECISION MAKING MANUAL … · 2016-02-04 · Decision Making Philosophy...

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South Orange County Community College District

DISTRICT-WIDE PLANNINGAND DECISION MAKING MANUAL

2015–2020

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Foreword 5

From the Chancellor 6

Planning and Decision Making 7 Introduction and Philosophy 7

Decision Making Philosophy - Dialogue and Consensus 7

DistrictDefined 8

District-wideDecisionMaking 8

Function Map 9

General Principles 10

Overview of Participants 11 The Governing Board 11

The Chancellor 11

Administrators and Managers 12

The Academic Senate 12

TheClassifiedRepresentation 12

Student Participation in Governance 13

AdditionalRepresentation 13

District-wide Integrated Strategic Planning 14 CommonPlanningDefinitions 14

Development of Integrated Process 15

Budget Development 16 Board Philosophy 16

Participatory Governance 16

Guiding Principles 16

ResourceAllocationProcess 18

BasicAidAllocationReccomendationCommittee(BAARC)FlowChart 19

Table of Contents

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Table of Contents4

Planning and Budget Model 20 Overview of Model Development Process 20

District-wide Planning Documents and Version Control 20

District-wide Budget Planning Groups 21

Council/Committee Charge 21

District-wide Budget Planning and Allocation Process Flow Chart 22

District-widePlanningandResourceAllocationDevelopmentTimelines 23

Planning and Committee Structures 24 District-wideCommitteeRolesandStructure 24

CommitteeMemberRoles 24

CommitteeStructures 24

District-wide Council, Committee, or Task Force 25 AnnualReviewofanExistingCouncil,Committee,orTaskForce 25

ModifyinganExistingCouncil,Committee,orTaskForce 25

District-wide Communication Guidelines 25

Communication Guidelines 26

Sample Committee Description 27

SampleCommitteeMeetingAgenda 28

Sample Committee Meeting Minutes 29

Sample Committee Meeting Sign In-Sheet 31

Appendices 32

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5Foreward

Foreword

The South Orange County Community College District’s mission statement is “We provide a dynamicandinnovativelearningenvironmentfordiverselearnersofallages,backgrounds

andabilities.Wepromoteaccess,successandequitytomeeteachstudent’sgoalsofskillsdevelopment,certificate,associatedegree,transferorpersonalenrichment.Wecontributetotheeconomicvitalityoftheregion.”Fulfillingthismissiondependsonstrategicplanningandeffective decision-making.

Long-term and short-term planning coupled with effective decision making are essential strategiestofulfillthismission.Effectiveplanninganddecisionmakingrequiresapartnershipofboardmembers,faculty,staff,administrators,andstudentsunitedbyacollective,sharedvisionthat student success is the most important endeavor.

The purpose of the SOCCCD District-wide Planning and Decision Making Manual 2015-2020 is to describe how decisions are made in SOCCCD. It has been developed in order to improve communication and trust across the district. These planning and decision making processesreflectthemechanismsbywhichthedistrictensuresthatthereareopportunitiesformeaningful collaboration and that the voices of all constituent groups are heard in planning and making decisions. The manual describes how employees of the district are involved in planning and the decision making processes by clearly delineating the roles and responsibilities ofallconstituentgroupsasdefinedbylaw,regulation,anddistrictpoliciesandprocedures.Themanual also includes general principles and procedures that promote widespread participation in these participatory governance processes. This document delineates the processes for developing recommendations to the chancellor by describing:

•Thestructureandfunctionofeachgroupthatcontributestothedevelopment ofthoserecommendations,and,

•Thealignmentofthegroupstooneanother.

TheresourcesusedforthedevelopmentoftheseprocessesareACCJCaccreditationstandards,theCaliforniaEducationCode,andTitle5,CaliforniaCodeofRegulations. The SOCCCD District-wide Planning and Decision Making Manual was initially adopted in 2011. Tomaintainthecredibilityofthisdocumentasavaluableresource,theDistrict-widePlanningCouncilpreparesacomprehensiverevisionofthedocumenteveryfiveyearsandmakesminorupdatesannually.Throughthesetworeviewprocesses,onecompletedannuallyandonecompletedeveryfiveyears,theevolutionofthisdocumentreflectstheinevitablechangesinplanninganddecisionmakingprocessesthataretobeexpectedaspartofthedistrict’scycleofcontinuousqualityimprovement.RefertothedistrictSharePointsiteathttps://sharepoint.socccd.edu for the most current version as well as an archive of previous iterations.

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From the Chancellor

ThefirstSouthOrangeCountyCommunityCollegeDistrict’sDistrict-widePlanningandDecisionMakingManualwascreatedin2011withcollaboration,researchandplanningbyfaculty,

staff and administration representing all constituent groups district-wide. This manual is an important piece that guides our planning and decision making processes.

In2014-2015themanualwentthroughamajorreviewandsomeoftherevisionsincludedclarificationandconfirmationonhowwedefineourdistrict.Additionally,therewasagreatdealofdiscussiononhowwedefinetheconceptof“consensus”andhowtoexpressthisinthemanualandinourdecisionmakingpractices.Oneofthelastsignificantupdatestothemanualistheinclusionofcommonplanningdefinitionsandimplementationofanewdistrict-wideintegrated strategic planning process.

Inamulti-collegedistrict,theprocessofplanninganddecisionmakingisasharedone.ThankyoutotheDistrict-widePlanningCouncilmembersandmanyotherfaculty,staffandadministratorsfromSaddlebackCollege,IrvineValleyCollege,andDistrictServicesfortheircontributions and collaborative work ethic.

Sincerely,

Gary L. PoertnerChancellor

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Planning and Decision MakingIntroduction and Philosophy

The purpose of the South Orange County Community College District Planning and Decision Making Manualisthree-fold.First,themanualdescribesthedistrict-widedecisionmakingphilosophyandstrategicplanningprocedures.Itshowsconnectionsamongthecouncilsandcommittees,thechancellor,theboardoftrustees,thecollegesanddistrictservices.Second,themanualprovidesclarificationoftheroles,responsibilities,andscopesofauthorityofthedistrictconstituentgroupsasrequiredbyACCJCaccreditationstandards;theCaliforniaEducationCode;andTitle5,CaliforniaCodeofRegulations.Third,itistheintentoftheSouthOrangeCountyCommunityCollegeDistricttobecommunicativewithitsemployees.Thefollowingaremajorchannelsofcommunicationuseddistrict-wide.

•District-widecommitteemembersparticipateandreportbacktoconstituentgroups •SOCCCDSharePointintranetsites •District-wideforums •SOCCCDwebsite •E-mailcommunications,includingdistrict-wideupdatesandnewsletters

Decision Making Philosophy - Dialogue and Consensus

The district’s planning and decision making processes emphasize the importance of dialogue during decisionmakingdiscussionsandtheimportanceofconsensustoreachfinalrecommendations. Authenticdialogueoccurswhencolleaguescollaborativelyexplorecomplexissuestoreachacommonunderstandingoftheissues.Thisprocessrequiresthattheparticipantsenterdiscussionsasequals,suspendingtheirtitlesandpreconceivedideasinordertolistentoothers’viewpoints.Authentic dialogues are successful when colleagues combine their insights and knowledge to developabroaderandcollectiveunderstandingoftheissues,resultinginthegroupbeingpreparedto develop more meaningful recommendations.

Consensusisacollectiveopinioncharacterizedbythefollowingfiveelements:

1. Collaboration: Proposals for consideration are constructed with input from all interested group members. 2. Inclusion: As many stakeholders as appropriate should be included in the group’s discussions. 3. Participation: All participants contribute to the discussion. 4.AgreementSeeking:Thegroupmakesaconcertedattempttoreachfullagreement. 5.Cooperation:Decisionsmayincorporateindividualconcerns,butaredesignedtobenefit the whole group. Individual preferences do not override the needs of the whole group.

District-widecommittees,councils,andtaskforcesareencouragedtousethefollowingbestpractices to reach consensus:

•ClarificationoftheIssue:Attheoutsetofthediscussion,issuesareclearlypresented. •Discussion/Dialogue:Participantscombinetheirinsightsandknowledgetodevelopa broader and collective understanding of the issues. •Participation:Committeemembersacceptresponsibilityforattendingmeetings, designatingasubstitutewhenunabletoattend,contributingtothediscussion,and followinguponactionitems.Committeechairsareexpectedtoschedulemeetings inawaythatmaximizesparticipation. •Consensus:Committeemembersareaskedtoutilizeconsensustoreachadecision.The committee reaches consensus once all members and guests have had an opportunity to contribute to the discussion and no one feels so strongly against a resolution that their objectionmustbenoted.

Consensusdoesnotrequireunanimousapproval;however,consensusdoesrequirethat the group attempts to hear member’s perspectives for mutual understanding andfindacompromise,ifpossible.Ifagroupcan’treachconsensus,thedifferingviewpointscanbeforwardedtothenextlevelofdecisionmakingasunresolved.

•CommitteeRecommendations/Decisions:Onceconsensusisachieved,allcommittee members support the decision making process and the recommendations of the committee.

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District Defined

Inmulti-collegedistricts,“theinstitution”referstoeachofthecollegesplustheboardoftrustees,thechancellorandallotherdistrictservices.WearealloneinstitutionandonedistrictasdefinedbytheWesternAssociationofSchoolsandColleges(WASC)andtheactionstakenbythestatelegislaturethrough education code and state law in establishing community college districts. This graphic illustrates how each college is incomplete without district services and how district services is incomplete without the colleges.

District-wide Decision Making

The district is dedicated to meeting the WASC/ACCJC standards referenced below by utilizing theapprovedSOCCCDDistrict-wideStrategicPlan,PlanningandDecisionMakingManualandFunction Map.

Accreditation Standard IV: Leadership and Governance Section D - Multi-College Districts or Systems

Inmulti-collegedistrictsorsystems,thedistrict/systemCEOprovidesleadershipinsettingandcommunicatingexpectationsofeducationalexcellenceandintegritythroughoutthedistrict/systemandassuressupportfortheeffectiveoperationofthecolleges.Workingwiththecolleges,thedistrict/systemCEOestablishesclearlydefinedroles,authorityandresponsibilitybetweenthecolleges and the district/system.

Thedistrict/systemCEOclearlydelineates,documents,andcommunicatestheoperationalresponsibilities and functions of the district/system from those of the colleges and consistently adherestothisdelineationinpractice.Thedistrict/systemCEOensuresthatthecollegesreceiveeffectiveandadequatedistrict/systemprovidedservicestosupportthecollegesinachievingtheirmissions.Whereadistrict/systemhasresponsibilityforresources,allocationofresources,andplanning,itisevaluatedagainstthestandards,anditsperformanceisreflectedintheaccreditedstatus of the institution.

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DISTRICT SERvICES

CENTRALIzEDSERvICES

South Orange County Community College District (SOCCCD)

COMMUNITyBOARD OF TRUSTEES

ChANCELLOR

STUDENTSSADDLEBACK

COLLEGE

DELIvERy OFEDUCATIONALPROGRAMS &

STUDENT SUPPORTSERvICES

IRvINE vALLEy COLLEGE

DELIvERy OFEDUCATIONALPROGRAMS &

STUDENT SUPPORTSERvICES

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Thedistrict/systemhasapolicyforallocationandreallocationofresourcesthatareadequatetosupport the effective operations and sustainability of the colleges and district/system. The district/systemCEOensureseffectivecontrolofexpenditures.

TheCEOofthedistrictorsystemdelegatesfullresponsibilityandauthoritytotheCEOsofthecolleges to implement and administer delegated district/system policies without interference and holdscollegeCEOaccountablefortheoperationofthecolleges.

District/system planning and evaluation are integrated with college planning and evaluation to improve student learning and achievement and institutional effectiveness.

Communication between colleges and districts/systems ensures effective operations of the collegesandshouldbetimely,accurate,andcompleteinorderforthecollegestomakedecisions effectively.

Thedistrict/systemCEOregularlyevaluatesdistrict/systemandcollegeroledelineations,governance and decision making processes to assure their integrity and effectiveness in assisting the colleges in meeting educational goals for student achievement and learning. The district/system widely communicates the results of these evaluations and uses them as the basis for improvement.

WASC /ACCJC Accreditation Standards IV D 1-7, July 2015

Function Map

The district operates under an approved SOCCCD district-wide function map where key decision areas arecarefullyalignedwiththeWASC/ACCJCstandardsalongwithcommentsandclarificationsbyeachcollegeanddistrictservices.In2012,theDistrict-widePlanningCouncilapprovedanadditionalfocused function map to clarify district-wide delineation of responsibilities for the Advanced Technology &EducationParksite.Responsibilitiesaredelineatedasbeing:(1)primary,(2)secondaryor(3)shared.Continuedreview,improvementandrevisionsofthefunctionmapistheresponsibilityoftheDistrict-widePlanningCouncil.TheSOCCCDandATEPFunctionMapsarereviewedtoensurealignmentwiththeWASC/ACCJC 2015 Accreditation Standards. The district-wide function map addresses these functions across South Orange County Community College District.

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General Principles

The following principles of governance provide guidance to strengthen the district’s governance structure and collegial consultation. While the district and each college must develop a structure andpracticesconsistentwithitshistoryandculture,theseprinciplesprovideafoundationparticipantsagreeupon,thusfacilitatingthefurtherdevelopmentofgovernancestructuresthatenableourcollegestofulfilltheirmissionsandrespondeffectivelytotheneedsofstudents.

Theboardoftrusteeshasfinalresponsibilityandauthorityfordistrictpoliciesandprocedures,and any individual may address the board regarding them.

Theboardchargesthechancellorwiththeresponsibilityforgovernanceofthedistrict;inturn,the chancellor creates a structure and a systematic process for decision making that allows for theeffectiveparticipationofadministrators,faculty,staff,andstudents.

Thedistrict-widegovernancestructuredefinesrolesandresponsibilitiesofthoseindividuals,councils and committees charged with making recommendations to the chancellor through councils and committees.

The district recognizes the academic senates’ primary responsibility in making recommendationsinspecifiedareasrelatedtoacademicandprofessionalmatters.Theboardof trustees has chosen to primarily rely upon recommendations from the academic senates inmostarenas.Inthecaseofdisagreementwiththeadministrationonanyissue,thesenateshave the right to take their position directly to the board.

Theknowledgeandexperienceofcommitteemembersandtheinterrelationshipofallcommittees gives the governance structure preeminence in the decision making process.

Broadparticipationfromallsegmentsofthedistrictisencouragedandexpectedinthegovernance structure.

Eachcouncilandcommitteeshouldannuallyreviewandevaluatethecontinuingneedfor its operation and make recommendations for any necessary changes in the governance structure.

Eachconstituencyrepresentedinacouncil,committee,ortaskforceappointsitsownrepresentatives,takingintoaccountnotonlytheneedsoftheconstituencybutalsothebroader needs of the institution.

The responsibility of the participants in collegial consultation and decision making includes articulatingtheconcernsoftheirconstituentsand,inturn,reportingbacktotheirconstituentsontheprogressoftheissues.Inaddition,allparticipantsshouldmakeasincereattempttounderstandissuesfromabroad,district-wideperspective.

The district as a whole should understand the governance process and how to participate in it through constituency representation.

Governanceisfacilitatedbyextensivecommunication,timelyandappropriateinformation,sharingandnoticeofmeetings,publicdeliberation,fullcampusparticipation,andpublished records.

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Overview of Participants

ACCJC’sStandardIVA:DecisionMakingRolesandProcesses(August2015)referstoparticipationofleadershipacrosstheorganizationthatisvitaltopromotingstudentsuccess,institutionaleffectivenessandefficiencies,andcontinuousimprovement.

Standard IV.A.1-3: Decision-Making Roles and Processes

Institutional leaders create and encourage innovation leading to institutional excellence. They support administrators, faculty, staff, and students, no matter what their official titles, in taking initiative for improving the practices, programs, and services in which they are involved. When ideas for improvement have policy or significant institution-wide implications, systematic participative processes are used to assure effective planning and implementation.

The institution establishes and implements policy and procedures authorizing administrator, faculty, and staff participation in decision-making processes. The policy makes provisions for student participation and consideration of student views in those matters in which students have a direct and reasonable interest. Policy specifies the manner in which individuals bring forward ideas and work together on appropriate policy, planning, and special-purpose committees.

Administrators and faculty, through policy and procedures, have a substantive and clearly defined role in institutional governance and exercise a substantial voice in institutional policies, planning, and budget that relate to their areas of responsibility and expertise.

The Governing Board The board of trustees governs on behalf of the citizens of the South Orange County Community College DistrictinaccordancewiththeauthoritygrantedanddutiesdefinedinEducationCodeSection70902.PerSOCCCDBoardPolicy112,theboard’scommitmentisto:

EstablishthemissionofthedistrictAssure the development and implementation of short-term and long-term educational and facilities plansAssurefiscalhealthandstabilityMonitorinstitutionaleffectivenessandeducationalqualityDelegatepowerandauthoritytothechancellor/chiefexecutiveofficertoeffectivelyleadthedistrictWork respectfully with the chancellor and the district/college faculty and staffRefersuggestionsandconcernstothechancellorWork respectfully with other board membersHire and evaluate the chancellorAdvocate for and protect the districtEstablishpoliciesthatimplementthedistrictmissionandgoals,andsetprudent,ethicalandlegalstandards for college operationsRepresentthepublicinterest

The Chancellor CaliforniaEducationCodeSection70902(d)andBoardPolicy2100(DelegationofAuthoritytotheChancellor–revised10-24-11)definestheboard’sdelegationofauthoritytothechancellor.Theboardoftrusteesshallemployaqualifiedpersonaschancellorandchiefadministrativeofficerofthe district. The chancellor has full authority and responsibility for the proper conduct of the business and educational programs of the district.

Theboardoftrusteesspecificallyauthorizesthechancellortoperformthefollowingfunctions:

Tohireacademicandclassifiedemployeesforthedistrict,subjecttoratificationbytheboard.

Toauthorizeanddirectemployeesofthedistricttoincurtravelexpenses,includingbutnotlimitedtomileage,toconductdistrictbusiness,includingconferencetravel,withinthelimitsandbudgetrequirements.

Overview of Participants

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Tosignapplicationsforfundsandcontracts(under$100,000)forthedistrict,subjecttoratificationbytheboard.Inemergencysituations,thechancellormaysigncontractsover$100,000,subjecttoratification.Theboardherebydelegatestothechancellororhisorherdesigneetheauthoritytoacceptemployeeresignationsonitsbehalfatanytime.Resignationsshallbedeemedacceptedby the board when accepted in writing by the chancellor or his or her designee. If the resignation doesnotspecifyaneffectivedate,thechancellororhisorherdesigneeshallfixaneffectivedatefor the resignation which shall be within 60 days. When accepted by the chancellor or his or her designee,theresignationisfinalandmaynotberescinded.Allsuchresignationsshallbeforwardedtotheboardforratificationatthenextregularmeeting.To establish and maintain the district’s purchasing procedure.

BoardPolicy2001(AdministrativeOrganization)furtherprovidesforthefollowing:

Theboardoftrusteesaffirmsitslegalresponsibilitytoadoptpoliciesgoverningthedistrictanditscolleges.Insodoing,itdirectsthechancellortoimplementthosepolicieswithinanapprovedorganizationalstructure(Calif.Ed.Code,Section70902).Forthedistrictandthecollegestobegovernedandadministeredinaneffectivemanner,itisnecessary that lines of communication be established within the organization so they allow for the orderly transaction of business.The chancellor is authorized and responsible for organizing all district standing and ad hoc committeestoassistintheoperationofthedistrict.Eachcollegepresidentisauthorizedandresponsible for organizing college committees as needed to assist in college operations.Tosupporttheboardoftrustees’statedphilosophyconcerninginternaladministration,itisthepolicyof the board or trustees that all matters called to its attention by district personnel or by students shallbepresentedthroughthechancellor.Conversely,theboardshalldirectappropriatemattersthrough the chancellor.

Administrators and Managers

The role of administrators and managers in making decisions is determined by the scope of responsibilityandauthoritydelegatedtotheminthejobdescriptionsforadministrativeandmanagerialpositions.Thefollowingaredrawnfromvariousjobdescriptionstoillustratethedecisionmaking duties assigned to administrators and managers.

Participate in establishing and maintaining the college’s creative vision and direction for the assigned areas of responsibility.

Developgoals,objectives,priorities,policiesandproceduresforallassigneddepartments.

Coordinate and assist in the development of master and strategic plans to enhance the educational programs of the district.

The Academic Senate

BoardPolicies2100.1(DelegationofAuthoritytotheAcademicSenates),2100.2(RoleandScopeoftheAcademicSenates),andTitle5,CaliforniaCodeofRegulations,§53203definetherightforfacultytoparticipate effectively in decision making and planning related to academic and professional matters.

CaliforniaEducationCode§87743.2requiresthateachcommunitycollegeestablishfacultyserviceareasnolaterthanJuly1,1990.Theexclusivebargainingrepresentativeforthefacultyshallconsultwiththeacademicsenate(s)indevelopingproposalsregardingfacultyserviceareas.

The Classified Representation

Classifiedstaffareintegraltothedecisionmakingprocessesofthedistrict.Theyparticipateindistrictgovernancethroughrepresentationoncommittees,taskforces,andcouncils.Ifonlyonerepresentativeisselected,therepresentativeisfromthebargainingunit.Whenadditionalclassifiedrepresentativesareadded,theappointmentwillbemadeinconsultationwiththeappropriateclassifiedsenate(s).(BoardPolicy4056,Title5Section51023.5,andCaliforniaEducationCodeSection70902).

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Student Participation in Governance

BoardPolicy5627(StudentParticipationinGovernance)andTitle5,51023.7definestudents’righttoparticipateincommunitycollegegovernance.Further,BoardPolicy104providesforastudentmemberof the board of trustees.

The associated students of the colleges of the South Orange County Community College District shall be given an opportunity to participate in the formulation and development of district policies andproceduresthathaveasignificanteffectonstudents,asdefinedbylaw(Title5,Calif.CodeofRegulations,Section51023.7andCalif.Ed.Code,Section70902[b][7]).

The selection of student representatives to serve on SOCCCD committees or task forces shall be made after consultation with the associated student governments of the respective colleges. The opinions and recommendations of the students will be given every reasonable consideration.

Thereshallbeonenon-voting(advisory)studentmemberoftheboardoftrustees(CaliforniaEducationCode,Section72023.5).

Additional Representation

District-widecommitteesmayinviteadditionalrepresentation,suchastheSOCCCDFacultyAssociation,CaliforniaSchoolEmployeesAssociation,andPoliceOfficersAssociation.

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District-wide Integrated Strategic Planning

District-wide Integrated Strategic Planning

ThroughtheleadershipandcollaborationoftheDistrict-widePlanningCouncil,beginningintheacademicyear2012-2013,SOCCCDdevelopedanewintegratedplanningmodel.Ourintegratedplanningmodelincorporatesasharedsetofplanningdefinitions.

Common Planning Definitions

Vision Statement

Describestheidealfuturestateofthedistrict/college,includingtheresultswewouldliketoachieve and the characteristics we will need to possess. The vision statement provides direction and inspiration for the Strategic Plan.

Mission Statement

Abroaddescriptionofthepurposeorphilosophyofthedistrict/college,ourcommitmenttostudent learning and success and the population served.

Values

Statements of core priorities in the district/college culture that guide how we operate. They provide ways of choosing among competing priorities and guidelines.

Goals

Goalsaredefinedasall-encompassingstatementsaboutthegeneraldirectionofthedistrict/college. There are two types of goals: district-wide goals and college goals.

Objectives

Objectivesaredefinedasmethodsforattaininggoals.GoodobjectivesarefocusedonoutcomesorresultsandareS.M.A.R.T.:specific,measurable,achievable,realistic,andtime-related.Anobjectivecanbeachievedthroughoneormoreactionsteps.

Action Steps

ActionstepsareprojectsorinitiativesdesignedtoreachobjectivesandtoattainGoal(s).Theymaydescribecomplexcollege/districtservicesfunctionsinvolvingmultipleofficesand/ordepartments. Action steps are reviewed and revised yearly.

KeyPerformanceIndicators(KPI)

KPIsarehighlevelindicatorsthatmeasureprogressongoalsand/orobjectives.

Targets

The desired level of a KPI at the end of the planning cycle.

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Development of Integrated Process

Duringthespringof2013adistrict-wideexternalscanwaspreparedthatincludedademographicanalysis,enrollmentprojectionsandalabormarketanalysis.Inthesummerof2013,theDistrict-widePlanningCouncil(DWPC)conducteditsannualplanningretreat.Partoftheplanningretreatwasspentestablishingourplanningassumptions,drawingfromtherecentexternalscanthatwasconductedinthespring. This scan was utilized to build district-wide planning assumptions and help guide the development ofdistrict-widegoalsandobjectivesinthenewstrategicplan,initiatedduringthesummer2013District-widePlanningCouncilretreat,andcontinuedthroughtheacademicyearinalldistrictunits,withguidanceof the District-wide Planning Task Force.

Development of Goals, Objectives, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), and Targets

TheDWPCassignedtherefinementofgoalsandobjectivestotheDistrict-widePlanningTaskForce.Thistaskforcespentover15hoursintheFallof2013andevaluatedover150suggestionsforobjectivesalignedunderfourmajorgoalareas,andderived17objectivestorecommendtothecouncil.OnFebruary21,2014,thecouncilapprovedthefinalobjectivesfortheDistrict-wideStrategicPlan2014-2020.In2014-2015thetaskforcespentapproximately20hoursreviewingdata,discussingandvettingKPIsandtargetsthatwouldbealignedwitheachmajorobjective.TheworkplansanddetailsofthemeetingsoftheDistrict-wide Strategic Planning Task Force are documented in the District-wide Planning Council’s SharePoint site. Inthesummerof2015attheannualretreat,theseKPIsandtargetswereapprovedandincludedinthefinalplan.DuringthedevelopmentofKPIsandTargetsboththecollegesanddistrictserviceswerealsodevelopingtheirindividualarea’sactionstepsthatwouldsupportthefulfillmenttothefocusedobjectives.

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Budget Development16

District-wide Integrated Budget Planning Resource Guide

TheSOCCCDDistrict-wideIntegratedBudgetPlanningResourceGuidewasdevelopedin2011-2012inresponsetothecolleges’accreditationreportrecommendationsandtherequirementthatdistrict-wide planning drive budget allocations. The resource guide details how resource allocation is tied to planning,provideslinkstodocumentationassociatedwiththeintegratedprocesses,andiscontinuallyupdated.

The SOCCCD Board of Trustees approves the budget development guidelines twice a year for the tentativeandfinalbudget,inthemonthsofJuneandAugust.Thesebudgetdevelopmentguidelines,which are comprised of the board of trustees’ budget philosophy statement regarding participatory governanceandguidingprinciples,areusedinthedistrict-widebudgetdevelopmentprocess.Theyareintendedtobefiscallyconservativeinnatureandareusefulincommunicationoftheoverarchingassumptionsonwhichthedistrict-widebudgetsarebased.TheDRACModelBasicAidBoardPolicy(BP3110),andBasicAidAdministrativeRegulation(AR3110)guidethebudgetdevelopmentfordistrict-wide allocation of unrestricted general funds and “basic aid” funds. The philosophy that planning drives budget decisions is being institutionalized district-wide. It is anticipated that as the planning and budget development cycle is implemented over several years that this planning and budget model will become more integrated with everyday decision making.

ThefollowingexcerptistakenfromtheSOCCCDDistrict-WideIntegratedBudgetPlanningResourceGuide.

Board Philosophy

Theboardoftrusteesshallsupportandfollowfiscalpoliciesthat:1.Ensurewiseandprudentuseofpublicresources.2.Promotefinancialstrengthandstability.3.Maximizeeducationalopportunitiesforstudents,inaccordancewiththedistrict’smissionstatement.

Participatory Governance

An opportunity for review and input will be provided to the appropriate participatory governance groupspriortoadoptionofthefinalbudget.

Guiding Principles

ThefollowingguidingprinciplesareprovidedtoDistrictResourcesAllocationCouncil(DRAC)andthecollege budget committees for use when recommendations are made about the budget.

1. Reserve for Economic UncertaintiesThegeneralfundreserveforeconomicuncertaintiesshallbenolessthan7.5%oftheprojectedunrestricted revenue. A monthly update will be provided to the board of trustees that reviews current revenue,expenditure,andendingbalanceprojections.Anyactionproposedbyastaffmember,aboardmember,ortheboardoftrusteesasagoverningbody,whichcouldpotentiallyreducethereserve,willbereportedtotheboardinthemonthlyupdate.Areportedreductioninthereservebelow 7.5% shall be accompanied by a plan that indicates how the reserve shall be restored.

2. Future Long-Term Debt IssuesNoadditionalCOP,orotherlong-termdebt,willbeissueduntil:a.Anongoingrevenuestreamhasbeenidentifiedthatcoversthefullpaymentfortheexistingissues.b.Adedicatedrevenuestreamhasbeenidentifiedforthepaymentsforthenewissue.Theboardhasidentifiedthisprincipleashavingaveryhighpriority.

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3. Retirement IncentivesNoretirementincentiveswillbeprovidedunlessone-timefundshavebeenidentifiedthatwillcoverthefullcostortheplansavingsaresufficienttopaythecostoftheincentive.

4. Area/College AllocationsTheexpenditurebudgetsforeacharea/collegeshallnotexceedtheprojectedresourceallocations.Anycollegeordistrictbalancesexistingattheendofeachfiscalyear,eitherpositiveornegative,willresultinanequivalentadjustmentintheallocationinthesubsequentyear.Inaddition,thevicechancellorofbusinessservices shall monitor the college budgets to ensure there are no negative balances.

5. Deficit FinancingDeficitfinancingisdefinedasabudgetinwhichprojectedexpendituresexceedprojectedrevenuefortheyear.Deficitfinancingshouldnotoccurforongoingexpenses,suchassalaryincreases.Theamountofdeficitfinancingshouldalwaysbeclearlypresentedinthebudgetdocument.Deficitfinancingshallnotresult in a reserve balance that is less than 7.5%.

6. Retiree Medical, Dental, Vision, and Medicare Coordination of Benefits (COB) PlansTobecompliantwithGASB43and45,anirrevocabletrustwasformedinFY2007-2008tofundmedical,dental,vision,andMedicareplansforSOCCCDretirees.Anactuarialstudyisconductedeverytwoyearstoupdatethedistrict’sOPEB(otherpost-employmentbenefits)liability.Itistheboard’sintenttofullyfundtheliabilityonceitisidentified.

7. Basic AidWhile the district is a basic aid district:

a.Theexpenditurebudgetsforongoingpurposesshallbetheresourcesthatwouldhavebeenavailable from state apportionment.b.Excessrevenueaboveapportionmentshallbeallocatedatthecollegeordistrictlevelforone-timepurposes,suchastocoversomeoftheunfundedobligationfortheretireebenefitplans.c.Excessrevenueaboveapportionmentshallnotbeusedforregularongoingexpenditures,such as salaries.d.Excessrevenueaboveapportionmentshallnotbeusedforanyotherpurposesthatwilljeopardizethedistrict’sfuturefinancialstability.e.BPandAR3110willbefollowedwhenallocatingbasicaidfunds.

8. One-time Cost SavingsOne-timecostsavingsshallbeallocatedtopurposessuchastheunfundedobligationfortheretireebenefitplans,ortoone-timeexpenditures.

9. Full Time Equivalent Student Targets WhendevelopingthetargetFTES,considerationwillbegiventothefollowing:

a. The needs of students and the community.b. The percentage of growth allocation in the state apportionment formula.c.TheFTESgeneratedinthemostrecentacademicyear.d.ThenumberofFTESthecollegeadministrationrealisticallybelievescanbegenerated.

10. Funding for GrowthThedistrictresourceallocationmodelshalllimitfundingforgrowthFTEStoamaximumoftheSOCCCDindividualadjustedgrowthratepublishedbyCaliforniaCommunityCollegeSystemOffice,adjustedbysubsequentsystemofficerevisions.DistrictgrowthfundingshallalsobeconstrainedbyFTESgrowthachievedbythedistrictuptothemaximumamountfundedthroughtheSB361allocationformula.

11. Budget PlanningCollegebudgetplanningwilltakeintoconsiderationthe50%LawandFacultyObligationNumber(FON).

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Resource Allocation Process

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Basic AId Allocation Recommendation Committee (BAARC) Flow Chart

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Overview of Model Development Process

TheDistrict-widePlanningandBudgetModeliscomprisedofthreemajorcomponents.Themodeldemonstrates how institutional priorities and planning are linked to resource allocations. The model also establishes how planning and related processes are assessed and evaluated for continued improvement through analysis and action plans. The three planning model components are:

1. District-wide Planning Documents 2. District-wide Budget Planning Groups and Flow Chart 3.District-widePlanningandResourceAllocationDevelopmentTimelines

District-wide Planning Documents and version ControlThe key district-wide planning documents that drive and facilitate district-wide planning are listed here.Foreachplanordocument,theassignedplanninggrouporadministrativeunitisidentified.Theappropriate SharePoint site is the repository for up-to-date information regarding the respective council/committee,andhousestheofficialcurrentversionofeachdocument.Themostcurrentversionoftheplanning documents are housed in the assigned group or unit’s SharePoint site.

Education and Facilities Master Plan 2011-2031(EFMP)(long-rangeplan)College and district services planning groups support new plan development

District-wide Strategic Plan 2014-2020 (short-rangeplan)District-wide Planning Council supports updates and new plans

District-wide Planning and Decision Making ManualDistrict-wide Planning Council supports updates and makes changes

District-wide Function MapDistrict-wide Planning Council supports updates and makes changes

District-wide Planning and Resource Allocation ModelDistrict-wide Planning Council supports updates and makes change

District-wide Tentative Budget DevelopmentDistrict Business Services and all planning groups

District-wide Tentative Budget ApprovalBoard of Trustees review and approval

District-wide Final Budget ApprovalBoard of Trustees review and approval

District-wide Integrated Budget Planning Resource GuideDistrict Business Services

Budget Development Guidelines and Budget ManualDistrict Business Services

District-wide Five year Construction PlanCollege planning groups and District Facilities Planning Staff

20 year Facility, Renovation, and Scheduled Maintenance PlanCapital Improvement Committee

District-wide Technology PlanDistrict-wide Technology Committee

Planning and Budget Model

v

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District-wide Budget Planning Groups

Eachofthedistrict-widegroupsthathaveamajorroleinplanningandbudgetrecommendations are listed below. These district-wide councils make recommendations to the chancelloronavarietyofdistrict-widetopicsandhaveasignificantroleinbudgetplanning.Committees may make recommendations to the chancellor to consider placing items on the agendas of one or more of the district-wide councils. The district-wide councils and committees documenttheirdescription,charge,membership,andannuallyreviewandrevisetheseas necessary.

Chancellor’s CouncilDistrict-widePlanningCouncil(DWPC)DistrictResourcesAllocationCouncil(DRAC)BasicAidAllocationandRecommendationCommittee(BAARC)District-wideTechnologyCommittee(DTC)CapitalImprovementCommittee(CIC)

Council/Committee Charge

Chancellor’s Council Informationexchange,inputonissuesanddecisions.Monthlyagendaincludesreview anddiscussionofBoardofTrusteeagendaitems(docket).

District-wide Planning Council (DWPC) Coordinationofdistrict-wideplanning,reviewsprogressoncurrentplansandupdates the plans as appropriate.

District Resources Allocation Council (DRAC) Participatorygovernancecouncil,approvedbytheBoardofTrustees,chargedwith making recommendations for the income allocation model on which the budget is based. Development and oversight of the allocation process for unrestricted general funds;makesrecommendationstothechancellor.

Basic Aid Allocation Recommendation Committee (BAARC) Participatory governance committee charged with implementing the BP-3110 and AR-3110-BasicAidAllocationProcess,byutilizingplansdevelopedbyotherdistrict-wide committees.

District-wide Technology Committee (DTC) Coordinatetechnologyissuesandimplementationofnewsystems,hardware,and softwaredistrict-wide;reviewpotentialdistrictandcollegeITprojectsandfunding sources;andexplorenewsoftwareandhardware.

Capital Improvement Committee (CIC) Coordinateaprioritizeddistrict-wide20-yearFacility,Renovation,andScheduled MaintenancePlanthatutilizesuniform,data-drivencriteria.Thisincludesdeveloping commonfacilitiesdefinitionsandrecommendationofsoftware.Eachyearthe committee will review the plan and develop recommendations.

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District-wide Budget Planning and Allocation Process Flow Chart

This chart indicates the relationship among of the district-wide committees chaired by the chancellor or appropriate vice-chancellor that makes recommendations related to planning and resource allocation.Thedistrict-widecouncilsreporttothechancellor.Recommendationsmadebythecommittees are directed to the chancellor. The chancellor also places committee items onto the variouscouncilagendasasneededandappropriate.Eachofthekeydistrict-widecouncilsandcommittees,describedearlier,aredocumentedatthedistrictSharePointsite.

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District-wide Planning and Resource Allocation Development Timelines

Planning timelines and ongoing cycles of review and improvement are essential for successful district-wide planning. This chart captures the planning cyclesandtimelineofreviewforupdates,plusthecycles/timeline for a complete renewal of a plan or document. District-wide assessment and evaluative tools are administered on set cycles to determine the progress and success of planning and related activities. These tools provide important input and data that can be analyzed and used for ongoing institutional improvement.

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Planning and Committee Structures

District-wide Budget Planning and Allocation Process Flow Chart Thecollegesanddistrictservicesrelyonnumerouscouncils,committees,andtaskforcesthatprovideforrepresentation from all constituent groups in order to create a structure for widespread participation. Thedistrict-wideadministration,districtservicesandcollegeconstituentgroupsparticipateindistrict-widedecision making through a representative model. College administrators are included on all district-level councils.Representativesoftheacademicsenates,classifiedstaff,andrepresentativesoftheexclusivebargaining representatives are included on appropriate district councils.

Committee Member Roles CHAIRThechairofeachdistrict-widecommittee(unlessotherwisenoted,thistermisusedthroughoutthisdocumenttoincludeallcouncils,committeesandtaskforces)hastheresponsibilityforsettingagendasthatconformtoeachcommittee’spurpose(charge);tochairthemeeting;toworkwiththerecorderinpostingagendas,minutes,andhandoutsonthedistrict-widecommitteeSharePointsite;toclearlyidentifycommitteerecommendations/decisionsandactionitemsforthecommittee;andtoworkinthespirit of collegiality through consensus and ensure that the process is clear and transparent. The chair forwards the actions and recommendations/decision of the committee. When the committee cannot cometoconsensus,itisthechair’sresponsibilitytofollowtheprocessidentifiedtoresolvetheissue.

MEMBERSCommitteememberswillbeactiveparticipantswhorepresenttheirconstituencies,voteontheirbehalf,andcommunicatecommitteeactivitiestotheirconstituentgroups.Eachcommitteememberisexpectedtobeanactivecommunicatoronbehalfofthecommittee.Eachcommitteememberhasaresponsibilitytocommunicatecommitteeactivitiesthroughappropriatemethodsattheirsite,bothformalandinformal,sothatthedistrict-widecommitteeactivitiesareclear,transparentandwidely known. RECORDERTherecorderassiststhechairtosetagendasthatconformtothecommittee’spurpose(charge);toworkwiththechairinpostingagendas,minutes,andhandoutsonthedistrict-widecommitteeSharePointsite;toclearlyidentifycommitteerecommendations/decisionsandactionitemsintheminutes,andto post all appropriate items on the committee’s SharePoint site in a timely manner per the district’s communication guidelines.

Committee StructuresCOUNCILComposedofadministratorsand/orexecutiverepresentativesoffaculty,staff,orstudentorganizations.A council often directs the work of and receives recommendations from numerous committees and/ortaskforces.Acouncilmeetsregularlyanditschargeisbroadinscope.Councildocuments,minutes,agendas and calendars are posted and available on a SharePoint site.

COMMITTEESComposed of a variety of individuals representing district constituent groups. A committee’s scope of work is narrower than that of a council. A committee reports its recommendations to senior administrators ortoacouncil.Acommitteeislong-terminnatureandmeetsonaregularbasis.Committeedocuments,minutes,agendasandcalendarsarepostedandavailableonSharePointwebsites.

TASKFORCEComposedofavarietyofindividualssuchasadministrators,managers,students,faculty,andstaffrepresentatives.Ataskforceiscreatedtoaddressaspecificdistrict-wideissueandmeetsuntilitschargehas been completed. A task force is usually short-term in nature and the group becomes inactive upon conclusion of the task.

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District-wide Council, Committee or Task Force

Establishing a New District-wide Council, Committee, or Task Force AnyDistrict-widePlanningCouncil(DWPC)membermayrequestconsiderationbyDWPCofanewdistrictcouncil,committeeortaskforce.Therequestshouldincludethefollowing:

ConcisedescriptionofthesubjecttobeaddressedProposed purposeEntitythathasjurisdictionoverthesubjectAnyexistingcouncil,committeeortaskforcethatwouldbeimpactedbytheformationofanewentity,and the anticipated impact of the new entityProposed location in the governance structure for reportingProposed compositionThe proposal may then be considered by DWPC.

Annual Review of an Existing Council, Committee, or Task Force An annual review process and template must be submitted to the District-wide Planning Council for review duringthenextcyclefortheDistrict-widePlanningandDecisionMakingManual.Theannualevaluationshould cover the following topics:

Review/recommendchangetocommitteechargeReview/recommendchangetocommitteemembershipSummaryofdecisionsandrecommendationsmadeduringtheyear,comparedtocommitteechargeReview/amendcommitteescheduleanddeliverablesReviewofcommitteeaccomplishments

Theannualcommitteeevaluationandreviewwillbecompletedduringthespringofeachyear,orasappropriateforthecommitteemeetingschedule.EvaluationreportswillbeforwardedtotheDistrict-widePlanning Council and other appropriate oversight committees or councils.

Modifying an Existing Council, Committee, or Task Force

Eachentityisresponsibleforannuallyreviewingitschargeandperformanceandrecommendingmodifications.Theexistingentityand/orthecommitteemembersandconstituenciesreviewrecommendationsformodifications,suchaschangesinthecommitteechargeorcomposition.Therecommendations are then forwarded to the chancellor for review and action.

District-wide Communication Guidelines

Decisionsandactionitemsareclearlydelineatedinmeetingminutes,usingstandardizedtemplatesandguidelines.Thecommitteechairisresponsibleforpostingallmeetingagendas,minutes,handoutsandrelateddocumentsonadefinedSharePointsitesothataclearchronologyofdecisionsisavailabletoallemployees. Communication guidelines and templates are posted on the SharePoint intranet site.

••••

•••

1.2.3.4.5.

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Communication Guidelines

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Sample Committee Description

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Sample Committee Meeting Agenda

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Sample Committee Meeting Minutes

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Sample Committee Meeting Sign-in Sheet

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Appendices

•CaliforniaEducationCode:Sections70902,70902(b),70902(d),72023.5,81641, 81655,87032,87730,87743.2,88201

•CaliforniaCodeofRegulations,Title5:Sections53200,51023.5,51023.7

•California Public Contract Code: Section 20650

•SOCCCD Board Policies •WesternAssociationofSchoolsandCollegesAccreditingCommissionfor CommunityandJuniorColleges(ACCJC)Standards

•ACCJCPublications and Policies

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32 Appendices

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28000MargueritePkwy.|MissionViejo|CA92629|949.582.4999| www.socccd.edu

SOUTHORANGECOUNTYCOMMUNITYCOLLEGEDISTRICTBOARDOFTRUSTEES

BarbaraJ.Jay,DavidB.Lang,TimothyJemal,MarciaMilchiker,T.J.PrendergastIII,

TerriWhitt,JamesR.Wright•GaryL.Poertner,Chancellor

AnEqualOpportunityEmployer