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ERP DOCUMENT REVISION RECORD AND CHANGE MANAGEMENT
At minimum, Strategic Oil & Gas Ltd. Operations Superintendant will review, update and distribute (in entirety, unless otherwise indicated) changes to their Emergency Response
Plan on an annual basis. Personnel and asset changes that are critical to emergency response will be addressed and updated immediately. All Strategic personnel and
contractors are encouraged to review the manual frequently and submit any changes formally by completing the change request below.
Date Document Revision
March 11, 2015 Corporate
ERP Creation and distribution of Corporate ERP.
May 4, 2015 Corporate
ERP
Revisions to Steen, Pipeline List, Well List, Map. Revisions to Steen and Bistcho Overview and Contact Lists. Addition of GNWT Incident Reporting Form and Roles Checklists.
June 7, 2016 Corporate
ERP Annual update and distribution of Corporate ERP.
November 2016 Trans Border Pipeline ERP
Creation of stand-alone document for the NEB regulated Trans Border Pipeline.
March 2017 Trans Border Pipeline ERP
Revisions to the Trans Border Pipeline ERP resulting from NEB audit.
June 2017 Trans Border Pipeline ERP
Revisions to the Trans Border Pipeline ERP - online (redacted version) to reflect NEB audit changes
Change Request: Record your change or update to this document below and fax to Mark Gray at (403) 767-9122.
Change Requested by: __________________________
Telephone: __________________________
Date: __________________________
Document Number: 17801
Do not copy – CONTROLLED DOCUMENT – Effective Date: June 5, 2017
STRATEGIC OIL & GAS LTD.
EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN
NEB ONLINE COPY
(REDACTED)
STRATEGIC OIL & GAS LTD., HEAD OFFICE
1100, 645 - 7 Avenue SW, Calgary AB T2P4G8
24 HOUR EMERGENCY NUMBER: 1 (877) 533-6451
DISCLAIMER
This Emergency Response Plan has been designed to provide a series of guidelines for responding to
emergency situations. This plan identifies, defines and provides specific actions for emergencies that could
occur at an Oil and Gas facility. This plan provides a logical and responsible approach to addressing and
resolving those emergencies.
Verification of the information contained in this plan is the sole responsibility of the client. DataSafe does
not accept any liability arising from the implementation or use of this plan.
This plan is copyrighted by:
DataSafe Recovery Services Ltd.
650, 703 – 6th
Avenue S.W.,
Calgary, Alberta T2P 0T9
Phone: (403) 269-9128
FAX: (403) 269-9140
Unauthorized reproduction is strictly prohibited.
Version 08.02
Please note that this Emergency Response Plan document is the intellectual property of DataSafe Recovery
Services Ltd. In the NEB “Notice of Intent to Order Pipeline Companies to Publish Emergency Procedures
Manuals” Clause 1 states that “companies may protect from publication information:
a. about an identifiable individual, including their name, phone number, email address, mailing
address and medical condition;
b. about the vulnerability of particular structures, including methods employed to protect the
structures;
c. that could reasonably be expected to result in a material loss or gain to a person affected by
publication of the Published Manuals or that could prejudice their competitive position; and
d. about a person, such as a daycare, school or hospital, that was requested by that person to be
withheld from publication;
Information in this document that meets the above criteria has been redacted pursuant to Clause 1. This
information will be described in a manner consistent with the example found in Appendix B of the Order.
Please note that the original is intended to be a printed document. Blank pages that are required for
proper pagination in printed form have been removed in this electronic copy. As a result, the page
numbering is not correct in some sections. This is not an error and no information has been deleted
without an appropriate description as outlined above.
CORPORATE / SITE ERP MANUAL
Table of Contents Emergency Response Plan
Table of Contents Page - 1
EMERGENCY RESPONSE POLICY
The following tabs are listed by category and are not necessarily listed in order as presented in the
document.
CORPORATE INFORMATION and QUICK REFERENCE MATERIAL
Introduction (How to Use This Plan)
Distribution List
Incident Classification & Response
Response Zones
ICS Guidelines
Response Team
Response Centres
RESPONSE SECTIONS
Incident Commander Response
Operations Section Chief (Site Response)
Gas Release
Fire / Explosion
Spills
Injury / Fatality
Public Protection
Ignition Procedures
SITE INFORMATION
If this is a Site Specific ERP manual then a tab will identify each of the following sections. If this is a
Master or multi-property document, these sections will be combined behind a tab identifying the
property.
Site Overview
Contact Information
Evacuation Centres
Emergency Equipment
Asset Attributes
REFERENCE MATERIAL
Downgrading and Reporting
NEB Reporting
Forms
Government Roles & Responsibilities
Communication Guidelines
H2S/SO2 Effects & Sensitivities
Resident Information
Maps
INTRODUCTION
Document Overview Emergency Response Plan
Document Overview Page - 1
Document source, control and management are provided by DataSafe Recovery Services Ltd. using proprietary
software called OPERA. This stands for Online Preparation of Emergency Response Actions. This software is
used to prepare, organize and generate the plan(s). Each document and all reports within the document are
date and time stamped when generated. There is a document Control Number associated with every ERP copy
and documents that contain personal information are marked as confidential. A Distribution List is included in
the ERP. Up to five archived copies of each ERP are maintained in the system and available to authorized
personnel.
HOW THE PLAN WORKS
Key Personnel
This plan focuses activities and responsibilities through the Incident Commander and the Operations
Section Chief at the Site. These two key individuals must be in regular communication to organize and
coordinate the response and recovery. They are responsible to delegate tasks to ensure each of the
STEPS assigned to them is completed.
Key Company contacts that are to assume the Incident Commander role can be found in the Site Contact
Information section of this plan.
The role of the Incident Commander is to implement the company’s emergency response and ensure the
actions of all members of the response team are executed in an effective manner. The steps for Incident
Commander have been separated to reduce confusion and provide specific direction that applies
primarily to them. The role is to provide support and direction to the site response team.
The Operations Section Chief section contains a series of STEPS to enable the responder to assess the
situation, organize a response team and implement the mandatory actions associated with a given
situation.
Hazard Assessment
For oil and gas operations the following is a list of common hazards that could impact facilities, wells or
pipelines. The list includes but is not limited to:
Natural Hazards
- Erosion
- Extreme temperature
- Flooding
- Forest/wild fire
- Land subsidence
- Landslide
- Lightning
- Snowstorm/blizzard
- Windstorm/tornado
Technological Hazards/Mechanical Failure
- Building/structural collapse
- Infrastructure failure
- Energy supply emergency
INTRODUCTION
Document Overview Emergency Response Plan
Document Overview Page - 2
Human-Caused Hazard
- Civil disorder
- Sabotage
- Terrorism
- Human error
The particular location of our operations may include other associated hazards. Operations personnel
must show diligence in identifying hazards and assessing the associated risk. The Incident Classification
section of this document includes a Risk Assessment Table that can be used to evaluate a given situation
and establish a priority list of actions to mitigate the risk.
Other operational documents such as the Pipeline Operations Plan and our Safety Manual have been
developed to assist in hazard identification, risk assessment and mitigation of consequences. The
company engages in integrity management and emergency management programs that are in place to
reinforce our ability to foresee and alleviate potential impacts.
This Emergency Response Plan is invoked as an action oriented document to ensure that the response
appropriately meets the challenge of the situation. The implementation of ICS processes and principles
is necessary to assess, plan and implement an effective reaction to changing conditions in an emergency.
Levels of Emergency
All incidents need to be categorized as a level of emergency. Classification establishes the potential
impact on the public and defines a series of mandatory actions associated with the classification. The
section in this ERP called Incident Classification & Response contains an Assessment Matrix and an
Incident Response Matrix. These documents are used to establish the level of emergency and then
respond appropriately to an incident.
Action Steps
The action steps of the Incident Commander and Operations Section Chief provide a detailed
description of the mandatory actions associated with the type and level of the emergency. An
emergency situation could escalate through levels of emergency or the situation could be initially
assessed at a level and not escalate. The action steps are written for each level and assume the incident
is beginning at that level. In a situation which has escalated from one level to a higher level of
emergency; the common actions will have already been initiated. These action steps are to be viewed as
an affirmation of the activity rather than the first occurrence of the action.
The action steps are structured to be a call to action, defining the task to be achieved. Each step
provides an explanation of the action and provides criteria if necessary. Some actions such as “Isolate
the Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ)” are too complex to list all of the activities and criteria associated
with achieving the objective. Reference sections such as Response Zones provide the responder with
additional detail and criteria that assist the responders to meet the objective. These reference sections
and support documents are identified in each action step.
INTRODUCTION
Document Overview Emergency Response Plan
Document Overview Page - 3
Communication Plan
During an emergency the company will communicate in a proactive manner to ensure information and
instruction is provided in an effective and timely fashion. The section in the ERP called Communication
Guidelines, in addition to the specific tasks and responsibilities contained in the Action Steps, provides
detailed requirements for communication with internal and external response personnel, local authority,
police or RCMP, government agencies, affected public and the media.
Response Team
The company must organize and deploy a Response Team to manage their response to an emergency.
The various roles and responsibilities of all members of the Response Team have been defined and are
listed in the Response Team Section.
The section defines the location, equipment required, and detailed duties and actions of each member
of the team. This information must be provided to Response Team members for direction and
expectations related to their role.
Response Centres
An effective response requires that several locations be established during an event. Responders use
these locations as operation centres to perform specific tasks related to the ERP. Information on the
activities and associated personnel related to each Response Centre is contained in the Response
Centres section. The centres are identified as:
1. On-Site Command Post (OSCP)
2. Corporate Regional Emergency Operations Centre (CREOC)
3. Off-Site Regional Emergency Operations Centre (REOC)
4. Mustering Centre
5. Evacuation Centre
6. Municipal Emergency Operations Centre (MEOC)
7. Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC)
8. Consequence Management Operations Centre (COMOC)
Planning and Response Zones
The Emergency Planning Zone is a predetermined geographical area that surrounds a well, pipeline or
facility containing hazardous product. This area requires specific emergency response planning.
Response Zones are where resources are focused during an incident to protect public safety. The Initial
Isolation Zone (IIZ) defines an area in close proximity to a continuous hazardous release. The Protective
Action Zone (PAZ) is determined based on wind direction and continuous air monitoring results.
INTRODUCTION
Document Overview Emergency Response Plan
Document Overview Page - 4
WHERE TO START
If you are the Incident Commander: Go to Incident Commander Response - Step 1
As a delegated Operations Section Chief: Go to Operations Section Chief Response - Step 1
GENERAL STRUCTURE AND CONTENTS
ERP Distribution List:
Provides a list of the locations and / or holder of copies of the Site Specific Plans.
Incident Classification & Response:
This section contains the Assessment Matrix to use to categorize the level of an emergency. The Incident
Response Matrix is also included in this section and provides a guideline of the Communications, Actions
and Resources that would be expected for each level of emergency.
Response Zones:
Contains details, procedures and mandatory requirements to implement an Isolation Strategy and a
Monitoring Strategy. This information provides an approach intended to eliminate the risk of the public
being exposed to the hazard. Procedures such as establishing and manning roadblocks to restrict
unauthorized entry into the response zones are included here. This section also provides details on the
procedures regarding the activation of air quality monitoring equipment such as stationary and mobile
air quality monitoring units and personal handheld monitors.
ICS Guidelines:
This section provides overview information regarding the concepts related to the Incident Command
System (ICS). ICS organization for the Response Team is a compliance requirement.
Response Team:
Contains information regarding the roles, assignments and responsibilities of the Response Team and
provides criteria to evaluate personnel needs based on site requirements and assessment of the
emergency.
Response Centres:
Contains information regarding the On-Site Command Post (OSCP), the location of the Corporate
Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) and the Off-site Regional Emergency Operations Centre (REOC). In
addition, corporate personnel requirements for these locations are defined.
Incident Commander Response:
This section guides the Incident Commander through a series of action steps to:
1. Contain and stabilize an emergency situation – Protection of Life, Limb and Property.
2. Provide direction to the Site Response Team.
3. Evaluate impacts caused by the situation.
INTRODUCTION
Document Overview Emergency Response Plan
Document Overview Page - 5
Operations Section Chief Response:
First Response Steps to an emergency situation and categorization of the event into one of the following
situations.
Gas Release
Fire / Explosion
Spills
Injury / Fatality
These sections guide the Site Response Team through a series of action steps to:
1. Contain and stabilize an emergency situation – Protection of Life, Limb and Property.
2. Implement Emergency Assessment, Notification and Evacuation Procedures.
3. Evaluate impacts caused by the situation.
4. Implement a recovery process.
Public Protection Measures:
Detailed information to assist the Response Team to prepare for and execute public protection actions in
the Emergency Planning Zone and beyond. Evacuation and Sheltering in Place are the primary methods
of public protection during a gas release.
Ignition Criteria:
The Assessment and Ignition Criteria Flowchart is contained in this section.
Site Overview:
The Site Overview provides facility details that include information and issues related to the location,
surrounding area, local authorities and the public.
Contact Information:
Contains contact information for emergency and support services, operating personnel and government
agencies specific to this field location.
Evacuation Centres:
Contains information regarding the pre-arranged evacuation centres and long term accommodation
centres for the property.
Emergency Equipment:
Details the emergency equipment kept at the production facility and in vehicles used for operations at
this location.
INTRODUCTION
Document Overview Emergency Response Plan
Document Overview Page - 6
Asset Attributes:
Asset lists including wells, associated pipelines and facilities. For sour plans, calculated potential H2S
release based on information related to the wells, gathering system, facility equipment and the sour
production zone(s).
Downgrading and Reporting:
Provides a summary of activities and expectations subsequent to the emergency that will assist in the
review process and the continuous improvement efforts of the company.
Forms:
Contains a set of statutory and information forms required for response and recovery.
Government Roles & Responsibilities:
This section is a summary of the roles and responsibilities of Provincial Government Agencies and
departments in the event of an emergency.
Communication Guidelines:
Support information related to the company’s objective to provide informative and instructive
communications during an emergency response.
H2S/SO2 Effects & Sensitivities:
Provides information explaining the effects of exposure to Hydrogen Sulphide and Sulphur Dioxide at various
levels of concentration.
Resident Information:
If an EPZ has been defined for this plan this section will contain information related to any residences within
the EPZ
Maps:
A repository for reference maps of the area.
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INCIDENT CLASSIFICATION and RESPONSE
Assessment Matrix / Response Matrix Emergency Response Plan
Assessment Matrix / Response Matrix Page - 1
Emergency Preparedness and Response Requirements
All incidents are classified as an alert or as a level-1, -2, or -3 emergency. Incidents that can be handled on
site through normal operating procedures are very low risk and are typically defined as an alert. Those with
low to high risk require a more difficult or complex resolution and are defined as emergencies.
Assessment Matrix for Classifying Incidents
Use this Assessment Matrix to classify the Level of Emergency of an incident.
Table 1. Consequence of Incident
Rank Category Example of consequence in category
1 Minor
No worker injuries.
Nil or no media interest.
Liquid release contained on lease.
Gas release impact on lease only.
2 Moderate
First aid treatment required for on-
lease worker(s).
Local and possible regional media
interest.
Liquid release not contained on lease.
Gas release impact has potential to
extend beyond lease.
3 Major
Worker(s) require hospitalization.
Regional and national media interest.
Liquid release extends beyond lease –
not contained.
Gas release impact extends beyond
lease – public health/safety could be
jeopardized.
4 Catastrophic
Fatality.
National and international media
interest
Liquid release off lease not contained –
potential for, or is, impacting water or
sensitive terrain.
Gas release impact extends beyond
lease – public health/safety
jeopardized.
Table 2. Likelihood of incident escalating *
Rank Descriptor Description
1 Unlikely
The incident is contained or
controlled and it is unlikely that the
incident will escalate. There is no
chance of additional hazards.
Ongoing monitoring required.
2 Moderate
Control of the incident may have
deteriorated but imminent control of
the hazard by the licensee is
probable. It is unlikely that the
incident will further escalate.
3 Likely
Imminent and/or intermittent control
of the incident is possible. The
licensee has the capability of using
internal and/or external resources to
manage and bring the hazard under
control in the near term.
4
Almost
certain or
currently
occurring
The incident is uncontrolled and
there is little chance that the
licensee will be able to bring the
hazard under control in the near
term. The licensee will require
assistance from outside parties to
remedy the situation.
* What is the likelihood that the incident will escalate, resulting
in an increased exposure to public health, safety, or the
environment?
Sum the rank from both of these columns to obtain the
risk level and the incident classification
Table 3. Incident Classification
Risk Level Assessment results
Very low
2-3
Alert
Low
4-5
Level-1 emergency
Medium
6
Level-2 emergency
High
7-8
Level-3 emergency
INCIDENT CLASSIFICATION and RESPONSE
Assessment Matrix / Response Matrix Emergency Response Plan
Assessment Matrix / Response Matrix Page - 2
Emergency Response Matrix
Use this matrix as a guide to ensure appropriate communications, actions and resources are
employed to respond to an incident.
Incident Classification
CommunicationsInternal
External Public
Media
Government
ActionsInternal
External
Responses
Discretionary, depending
on licensee policy
Alert
Courtesy, at licensee
discretion.
Reactive, as required.
Notify Lead Government
Agency.
On site, as required by
licensee.
On site, as required by
licensee. Initial response
undertaken in accordance
with the site-specific or
corporate-level ERP.
Predetermined public
safety actions are under
way. Corporate
management team alerted
and may be appropriately
engaged to support on-
scene responders.
Full implementation of
incident management
system.
On site, as required by
licensee.
On site, as required by
licensee.
Potential for multiagency
(operator, municipal,
provincial or federal)
response.
Immediate multiagency
(operator, municipal,
provincial or federal)
response.
Notification of off-site
management.
Level-1 Emergency
Mandatory for individuals
who have requested
notification within the
EPZ.
Reactive, as required.
Notify Lead Government
Agency. Call local
authority and health
authority if public or
media is contacted.
Notification of off-site
management.
Level-2 Emergency
Planned and instructive in
accordance with the
specific ERP.
Proactive media
management to local or
regional interest.
Notify Lead Government
Agency, local authority and
health authority.
Notification of off-site
management.
Level-3 Emergency
Planned and instructive in
accordance with the
specific ERP.
Proactive media
management to national
interest.
Notify Lead Government
Agency, local authority and
health authority.
ResourcesInternal
External
Immediate and local. No
additional personnel
required.
Establish what resources
would be required.
Limited supplemental
resources or personnel
required.
Significant incremental
resources required.
None. Begin to establish
resources that may be
required.
Possible assistance from
government agencies and
external support services,
as required.
Assistance from
government agencies and
external support services,
as required.
INCIDENT CLASSIFICATION and RESPONSE
Assessment Matrix / Response Matrix Emergency Response Plan
Assessment Matrix / Response Matrix Page - 3
Risk Assessment Table
At scheduled intervals under normal operating conditions and also during an emergency the following
Risk Assessment Table can assist in making decisions regarding the priority of actions needed to
mitigate the impact of a given situation.
Risk
Assessment
Table
Consequences
Probability
Almost Certain
(High)
5
Likely
(Moderate - High)
4
Possible
(Moderate - Low)
3
Unlikely
(Low)
2
Rare
1
Catastrophic
5
Major
4
Moderate
3
Minor
2
Insignificant
1
Severe
25
High
15
Severe
20
Severe
20
High
15
High
16
Major
10
Major
10
Major
12
Major
12
Significant
5
Significant
8
Significant
9
Significant
5
Significant
8
Moderate
4
Moderate
6
Moderate
4
Moderate
6
Low
3
Low
3
Low
4
Trivial
2
Trivial
2
Trivial
1
SEVERE RISK – requires immediate risk control actions
MAJOR RISK – requires risk control actions
SIGNIFICANT RISK – monitor closely and plan for risk control actions
MODERATE RISK – monitor and consider risk control actions
LOW RISK – no follow up activities required
RISK = PROBABILITY X CONSEQUENCES
RESPONSE ZONES
Emergency Planning and Response Zones Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Planning and Response Zones Page - 1
Emergency Planning and Response Zones
Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ)
An EPZ is a geographical area surrounding a well, pipeline or facility containing hazardous product
that requires specific emergency response planning by the licensee.
• During any operation involving H2S or HVP (High Vapour Pressure) product, the licensee
must ensure that on-site supervisory personnel are aware of the size of the EPZ.
Response Zones
The EPZ is used for planning purposes and reflects an area where significant exposure could result
without prompt action. Actual conditions during an incident need to be assessed to ensure an
appropriate initial response. The response zones are where resources are focused during an
incident to protect public safety. A licensee should also be aware that a different type and size of
response zone could be established by the RCMP/police if a bomb has been confirmed at a pipeline,
well or facility (i.e., in accordance with existing protocols).
Initial Isolation Zone (IIZ)
The IIZ defines an area in close proximity to a continuous hazardous release where indoor sheltering
may provide limited protection due to proximity of release.
• If safe to do so, the licensee must attempt to evacuate the residents from the IIZ.
Protective Action Zone (PAZ)
The PAZ is an area downwind of a hazardous release where outdoor pollutant concentrations may
result in life-threatening or serious and possibly irreversible health effects on the public.
RESPONSE ZONES
Emergency Planning and Response Zones Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Planning and Response Zones Page - 2
Figure: Initial Isolation Zone and Protective Action Zone, for illustration purposes only
RESPONSE ZONES
Isolation Strategy Emergency Response Plan
Isolation Strategy Page - 3
Isolation Strategy
The Isolation Strategy information originally contained here is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The Isolation Strategy in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
RESPONSE ZONES
Monitoring Strategy Emergency Response Plan
Monitoring Strategy Page - 4
Monitoring Strategy - H2S, SO2 and HVP Product
The Monitoring Strategy information originally contained here is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The Monitoring Strategy in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
After Ignition
The After Ignition monitoring information originally contained here is considered proprietary
intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The After Ignition monitoring information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Monitoring Fire / Explosion
The Monitoring Fire / Explosion information originally contained here is considered proprietary
intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The Monitoring Fire / Explosion information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
RESPONSE TEAM
ICS Guide Emergency Response Plan
ICS Guide Page - 2
The general responsibility information that followed each of the sections below was researched and created
for use in this manual. It is considered intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
The role and responsibility information in these sections is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Incident Commander
Safety Officer
Information Officer
Liaison Officer
RESPONSE TEAM
ICS Guide Emergency Response Plan
ICS Guide Page - 3
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
At each level of the Response Organization, individuals with primary responsibility positions have distinctive
titles.
Incident
Commander
Logistics SectionOperations Section Planning Section
Finance /
Administration
Section
Command
Branch Branch Branch Branch
Section
Chief
Director
Division Group Supervisor
Sector Units within Planning, Logistics and Finance / Administration Sections Leader
Detail regarding positions that was originally contained here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
Detail regarding positions is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
RESPONSE TEAM
ICS Guide Emergency Response Plan
ICS Guide Page - 4
SPAN OF CONTROL
Detail regarding Span of Control that was originally contained here was researched and created for use in
this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
Detail regarding Span of Control is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
This diagram shows effective Span of Control.
ORGANIZATION FLEXIBILITY
Detail regarding Organization Flexibility that was originally contained here was researched and created for
use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
Detail regarding Organization Flexibility is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
RESPONSE TEAM
ICS Guide Emergency Response Plan
ICS Guide Page - 5
UNITY AND CHAIN OF COMMAND
Detail regarding Unity and Chain of Command that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could
prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
Detail regarding Unity and Chain of Command is available to persons associated with an emergency
response.
ESTABLISHMENT AND TRANSFER OF COMMAND
Detail regarding Establishment and Transfer of Command that was originally contained here was researched
and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could
prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
Detail regarding Establishment and Transfer of Command is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
UNIFIED COMMAND
Detail regarding Unified Command that was originally contained here was researched and created for use in
this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
Detail regarding Unified Command is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
RESPONSE TEAM
Interaction Flowchart Emergency Response Plan
Interaction Flowchart Page - 1
General Interaction Flowchart
The General Interaction Flowchart that was originally contained here was researched and created for use in
this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
The General Interaction Flowchart is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
RESPONSE TEAM
Initial Response Team Emergency Response Plan
Initial Response Team Page - 2
Use of the Incident Command Structure enables the response organization to dynamically change to
effectively meet the challenges of the incident, especially as the situation changes. The following
organization chart shows a Response Team that should be initially deployed.
Initial Response Organization Chart
The Initial Response Organization Chart that was originally contained here was researched and created for
use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The Initial Response Organization Chart is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
The organization chart on the following page shows a Response Team that could potentially be formed
during a large scale event.
RESPONSE TEAM
Potential Response Team Emergency Response Plan
Potential Response Team Page - 3
The Potential Response Team Organization Chart suited to a large scale response effort that was originally contained here was researched and created for use in
this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The Potential Response Team Organization Chart suited to a large scale response effort is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
Refer to the following pages for a detailed description of the roles and responsibilities of each position.
RESPONSE TEAM
Evaluation / Resources Emergency Response Plan
Evaluation / Resources Page - 5
RESPONSE TEAM EVALUATION
Make an evaluation of the number of responders required for the emergency based on:
Number of Residences
- 7 residences / messaging resource
- 7 residences / rover resource
- 1 rover for each residence with a sensitivity
Number of Roadblocks
- 1 responder to man each roadblock
RESPONSE TEAM ASSIGNMENTS
Role Assignee
Incident Commander Primary Incident Commander Responder
Messaging (Public Protection Notification) Incident Commander Staff
Alternate On-site Personnel
Operations Section Chief On-Site Senior Company Representative
Alternate On-Site Personnel
Containment / Ignition On-Site Personnel, Contract Service Company
Public Protection (Roadblock, Site Security) On-Site Personnel, Contract Service Company
Public Protection (Rovers) On-Site Personnel
Monitoring Branch Personnel, On-Site Personnel
Evacuation Centre Coordinator On-Site Personnel
Personnel designated as Response Team Resources are expected to record actions as required on prescribed
Forms and will be required to submit all completed forms to the Operations Section Chief or Communications
Coordinator (if delegated) immediately once the emergency is declared over.
During an emergency personnel must maintain a status designation. These are:
- Available
- Assigned
- Out of Service
Personnel accountability is maintained through the use of:
- check-in lists
- resource status-keeping systems
- Division / Group assignment lists
- Unit logs
RESPONSE TEAM
Command Staff Emergency Response Plan
Command Staff Page - 7
INCIDENT COMMANDER
Personnel: Incident Commander resources assigned in the ERP
Location: Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) or Off-Site Regional Emergency
Operations Centre (REOC) if activated
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Operations Section Chief, Information Officer, Safety Officer, Liaison Officer, Corporate
Commander, Lead Government Agency (Event Reporting)
RESPONSE TEAM
Command Staff Emergency Response Plan
Command Staff Page - 8
CORPORATE COMMANDER
Personnel: Corporate Executive with decision making authority
Location: Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC)
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, Operations Support Lead, Business Support Lead, Public Affairs
Lead
- may interact directly with the Safety Officer, Liaison Officer and the Information Officer
RESPONSE TEAM
Command Support Emergency Response Plan
Command Support Page - 9
SAFETY OFFICER
Personnel: Health and Safety Department or contracted personnel
Location: Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) or Off-Site Regional Emergency
Operations Centre (REOC) if activated
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, Corporate Commander, Operations Section Chief, Operations
Support Lead
RESPONSE TEAM
Command Support Emergency Response Plan
Command Support Page - 10
INFORMATION OFFICER
Personnel: Designated Information Officer
Location: Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) or Off-Site Regional Emergency
Operations Centre (REOC) if activated
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, Corporate Commander, Lead Government Agency and Local
Authority, Media and Public Relations
RESPONSE TEAM
Command Support Emergency Response Plan
Command Support Page - 11
LIAISON OFFICER
Personnel: Designated Liaison Officer - assigned when incidents are multijurisdictional or have
several agencies involved
Location: Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) or Off-Site Regional Emergency
Operations Centre (REOC) if activated
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, Corporate Commander, Jurisdictional and Agency Representatives
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 13
OPERATIONS SECTION CHIEF
Personnel: On-site personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, On-Scene Support Services, On-Scene Emergency Services, On-
Scene Government Agencies, Local Authorities, Police (RCMP), Provincial Health Services
(AHS), Response Team, Containment / Ignition Director, Public Protection Director,
Monitoring Director
- communication may be channelled through a Communications Coordinator if the severity
or complexity of the event warrants
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 14
CONTAINMENT / IGNITION BRANCH
Note: Personnel entering the area affected by the emergency must use personal protective equipment.
Containment / Ignition Director
Personnel: On-site personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility and action information that was originally contained here was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility and action information in this section is available to persons
associated with an emergency response.
Note: The Incident Commander is responsible for the decision to ignite.
Communication:
- Operations Section Chief, Incident Commander, Communication Coordinator,
Containment Division, Ignition Group
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 15
Containment / Ignition Branch Resources
Personnel:
- On-site personnel
- minimum of two persons
- two person backup team
Location: On-Site Command Post
Equipment:
- telephone
- first aid kit
- SCBA and Respirator
- detection equipment
- PPE as required
- Ignition Equipment- Flare Gun
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Containment / Ignition Director
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 16
MONITORING BRANCH
Note: Personnel entering the area affected by the emergency must use personal protective equipment.
Monitoring Director
Personnel: On-site personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Operation Section Chief, Communication Coordinator, Monitoring Branch Resources
Air Monitoring is required:
- in any area where an H2S odour complaint has been received
- at the nearest downwind, non-evacuated residence from the incident site
- in any area where H2S is suspected
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 17
Monitoring Branch Resources
Personnel: On-site personnel, contract air monitoring service
Location: As assigned by Monitoring Director
Equipment:
- telephone
- hand held gas monitor
- personal/company identification
- personal protective equipment
- Mobile Air Monitoring Units (When on Site)
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Monitoring Director
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 18
PUBLIC PROTECTION BRANCH
Note: Personnel entering the area affected by the emergency must use personal protective equipment.
Public Protection Director
Personnel: On-site personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Operations Section Chief, Incident Commander, Communication Coordinator, Roadblock
Division, Evacuation Centre Coordinator, Messaging Division, Rover Division
Public Protection Branch – Site Security Division
Personnel: On-site personnel and contracted service companies
Location: As assigned by Public Protection Director
Equipment: Cellular Phone, Roadblock Kit and hand held air monitor
Vehicle – visible presence and primary check point for roadblock.
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Public Protection Director
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 19
Public Protection Branch – Evacuation Centre Coordinator
Personnel: On-site personnel
Location Evacuation Centre
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Public Protection Director, Evacuated Residents
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 20
Public Protection Branch – Messaging Division
Personnel: Incident Commander Staff or on-site personnel
Where impacts are limited, notification may be assigned to On-Site personnel.
Coordination between the Operations Section Chief and the Incident Commander
is required to determine which resources should be assigned the messaging role.
Location: On-Site Command Post (OSCP) or Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC)
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Public Protection Director, Residents
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 21
Public Protection Branch – Rover Division
Personnel: On-site personnel
Location: As assigned by the Public Protection Director
Equipment:
- telephone
- hand held gas monitor
- personal/company identification
- personal protective equipment
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Public Protection Director
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 22
STAGING AREA BRANCH
Personnel:
- On-site personnel or Head Office personnel
- Personnel are assigned as required to manage the Staging Area(s)
Location On-Site Command Post (OSCP) or Staging Area as required
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Operations Section Chief, Resource Provisioning, Logistics Services, Procurement
RESPONSE TEAM
Operations Section Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Page - 23
AIR OPERATIONS BRANCH
Personnel:
- On-site personnel or Head Office personnel
- Personnel are assigned as required to manage Air Operations
Location Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) or alternate appropriate location
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Operations Section Chief, Resource Provisioning, Logistics Services, Procurement
RESPONSE TEAM
Planning Section Emergency Response Plan
Planning Section Page - 25
PLANNING SECTION
Personnel: On-site personnel, Head Office personnel, contracted personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post or Corporate Emergency Operations Centre or Off-Site
Regional Emergency Operations Centre if activated
Equipment: Telephone, computer, maps, documentation
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
There are four units within the Planning Section:
• Situation Assessment Unit
• Resource Provisioning Unit
• Document Control Unit
• Technical Specialists Unit
The responsibility information that was originally included for the above four units was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information for the above four units is available to persons associated
with an emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, Operations Section Chief
RESPONSE TEAM
Logistics Section Emergency Response Plan
Logistics Section Page - 27
LOGISTICS SECTION
Personnel: On-site personnel, Head Office personnel, contracted personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post or Corporate Emergency Operations Centre or Off-Site
Regional Emergency Operations Centre if activated
Equipment: Telephone
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
There are six Units in two Branches within the Logistics Section:
Services Branch
• Communications Unit
• Medical Unit
• Food Unit
• Supply Unit
The responsibility information that was originally included for the above four units was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Support Branch
• Facilities Unit
• Ground Support Unit
The responsibility information that was originally included for the above two units was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Section Chiefs and Branch Directors as needed
RESPONSE TEAM
Finance/Administration Section Emergency Response Plan
Finance/Administration Section Page - 29
FINANCE/ADMINISTRATION SECTION
Personnel: On-site personnel, Head Office personnel, contracted personnel
Location: On-Site Command Post or Corporate Emergency Operations Centre or Off-Site
Regional Emergency Operations Centre if activated
Equipment: Telephone, computer
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
There are four units within the Finance/Administration Section:
• Time Monitor Unit
• Procurement Unit
• Compensation/Claims Unit
• Cost Analysis Unit
The responsibility information that was originally included for these for units was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander and Section Chiefs as required
RESPONSE TEAM
Corporate Crisis Management Emergency Response Plan
Corporate Crisis Management Page - 31
CORPORATE RESPONSE SUPPORT TEAM
Personnel:
- Department management personnel, (e.g. EH&S, Legal, Accounting, HR)
- Department line staff
Location: Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC) or Off-Site Regional Emergency
Operations Centre (REOC) if activated
Equipment: Telephone, Personal Computers
Responsibilities:
The responsibility information that was originally contained here was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and
exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The responsibility information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Actions:
The actions information that was originally contained here was researched and created
for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure
could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The actions information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Communication:
- Incident Commander, Corporate Commander, Corporate Spokesperson
RESPONSE CENTRES
Emergency Response Centres Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Centres Page - 1
An effective response requires that several locations be established during an event. Responders use these
locations as operation centres to perform specific tasks related to the ERP. The centres are identified as:
1. On-Site Command Post (OSCP)
2. Corporate Regional Emergency Operations Centre (CREOC)
3. Off-Site Regional Emergency Operations Centre (REOC)
4. Mustering Centre
5. Evacuation Centre
6. Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC)
Note: The actual number of response management centres activated during an emergency response may
vary depending on the incident and its impact, therefore not all of the above may be needed.
Equipment and Materials Recommendations
A response management centre should include:
- sufficient space (consider expansion) - controlled access
- good communication facilities (consider interference) - adequate parking
- telephone system - auxiliary power supply
- expand to 16 lines- display boards (white board etc.) - adequate washrooms
- 6 lines for Public and Media Inquiry Room - rest area
- facsimile machines
Supplies needed include:
- desks / tables / Chairs - computer(s) and printer
- local area and regional maps - telephone books
- filing cabinet(s) - emergency operations plans
- clock(s) - resource inventories
RESPONSE CENTRES
Emergency Response Centres Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Centres Page - 2
EMERGENCY OPERATION CENTRES - COMPANY CONTROL
On-Site Command Post (OSCP)
Corporate Regional Emergency Operations Centre (CREOC)
Corporate Emergency Operations Centre (CEOC)
Evacuation Centre
Long Term Evacuation
Mustering Location
The information specific to emergency operations centres that was included here was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The information specific to emergency operations centres in this section is available to persons
associated with an emergency response.
RESPONSE CENTRES
Emergency Response Centres Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Centres Page - 3
EMERGENCY OPERATION CENTRES - AUTHORITY CONTROL
Regional Emergency Operations Centre (REOC)
Municipal Emergency Operations Centre (MEOC) – Alberta Only
Consequence Management Operations Centre (COMOC) – Alberta Only
The information specific to emergency operations centres that was included here was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The information specific to emergency operations centres in this section is available to persons
associated with an emergency response.
INCIDENT COMMANDER RESPONSE
Response Flowchart Emergency Response Plan
Response Flowchart Page - 1
The flowchart that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The flowchart in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
INCIDENT COMMANDER RESPONSE
Incident Commander Checklist Emergency Response Plan
Incident Commander Checklist Page - 3
The checklist that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The checklist in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
INCIDENT COMMANDER RESPONSE
Response Management Emergency Response Plan
Response Management Page - 5
Step 1. FIRST CALL – ENSURE IMMEDIATE CONTAINMENT AND STABILIZATION ACTIONS HAVE BEEN
INITIATED
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
INCIDENT COMMANDER RESPONSE
Response Management Emergency Response Plan
Response Management Page - 6
Table 1. Consequence of Incident
Rank Category Example of consequence in category
1 Minor
No worker injuries.
Nil or no media interest.
Liquid release contained on lease.
Gas release impact on lease only.
2 Moderate
First aid treatment required for on-
lease worker(s).
Local and possible regional media
interest.
Liquid release not contained on lease.
Gas release impact has potential to
extend beyond lease.
3 Major
Worker(s) require hospitalization.
Regional and national media interest.
Liquid release extends beyond lease –
not contained.
Gas release impact extends beyond
lease – public health/safety could be
jeopardized.
4 Catastrophic
Fatality.
National and international media
interest
Liquid release off lease not contained –
potential for, or is, impacting water or
sensitive terrain.
Gas release impact extends beyond
lease – public health/safety
jeopardized.
Table 2. Likelihood of incident escalating *
Rank Descriptor Description
1 Unlikely
The incident is contained or
controlled and it is unlikely that the
incident will escalate. There is no
chance of additional hazards.
Ongoing monitoring required.
2 Moderate
Control of the incident may have
deteriorated but imminent control of
the hazard by the licensee is
probable. It is unlikely that the
incident will further escalate.
3 Likely
Imminent and/or intermittent control
of the incident is possible. The
licensee has the capability of using
internal and/or external resources to
manage and bring the hazard under
control in the near term.
4
Almost
certain or
currently
occurring
The incident is uncontrolled and
there is little chance that the
licensee will be able to bring the
hazard under control in the near
term. The licensee will require
assistance from outside parties to
remedy the situation.
* What is the likelihood that the incident will escalate, resulting
in an increased exposure to public health, safety, or the
environment?
Sum the rank from both of these columns to obtain the
risk level and the incident classification
Table 3. Incident Classification
Risk Level Assessment results
Very low
2-3
Alert
Low
4-5
Level-1 emergency
Medium
6
Level-2 emergency
High
7-8
Level-3 emergency
A. Begin an Incident Log found in the Forms section.
FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION
Emergency Response Form Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Form Page - 7
CONTACT DETAILS
Lead Government Agency Contact Field Centre
Media Contact
Caller*
Licensee
Phone*
Phone
date* time*
Notification*
start date* start time* end time*
Release* Ongoing
Location* Nearest Town
Nearest Resident Distance / Direction Phone
Media Involvement?*
Worker Injuries*Public
Health and Safety*
Regional
Local National
International
Operator Phone
PUBLIC IMPACT
is jeopardized
could be jeopardized
Hospitalization
First aid Fatality
Emergency Assessment Matrix
Completed with licensee* ERP Activated?One
Alert Two
Three Field / Area
Site Specific Corporate
EPZ Size (2 km if unknown) Numbers and Types of Public in EPZ EOC / ICP Location
Public Protection Measure ImplementedNumber Evacuated
Shelter
Notification Roadblocks
Evacuation
RELEASE TYPE
Release Impact*H2S Concentration*
Off Lease
Environment Affected*
Area Affected (m2)*
Land
Air Standing Water
Flowing Water
Water Body Name
Property Damage* Equipment Loss* Wildlife / Livestock Affected*
Gas ReleaseVolume / Rate
Liquid ReleaseVolume / Rate
Sweet Sour
Release Point Determined
Water Effluent
CO
NT
AIN
ME
NT
Third Party / Outside Assistance Required*Intermittent control possible
Incident contained or controlled Imminent control probable
Incident is uncontrolled
Company WCSS Co-op
First Call Communication
* These fields must be completed to generate an FIS number and/or to complete an Emergency Assessment Matrix.
Release Point Determined
Sensitive Environment*
On Lease
Oil
FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION
Emergency Response Form Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Form Page - 8
INCIDENT BRIEFING (201) 1. Incident Name 2. Date Prepared 3. Time Prepared
4. Map Sketch
ICS 201
PAGE 1 of 5
5. Prepared By (Name and Position)
6. Summary of Current Action
Hazard Assessment
Containment Actions
Public Safety Actions
Notification
Summary
Escalation Potential
Post Incident Actions
Recovery Actions
ICS 201
PAGE 2 of 5
7. Current Field Organization CREOC
ICS 201
PAGE 3 of 5
Incident Commander
Public Protection
Staging
Evacuation Centre
Rovers
Planning Section
Roadblocks Messaging
Operations Section
Containment
Logistics Section
Monitoring
Information Officer
Liaison Officer
Safety Officer
Finance / Admin
Section
7. Current Calgary Organization CEOC
ICS 201
PAGE 4 of 5
Land
Business Support
Media Relations
Crisis Management
Information Officer
Operations Support Public Affairs
Legal
Corporate Commander
8. Resources Summary
Resource Ordered Resource Identification ETA On Scene Location/Assignment
ICS 201 I PAGE 5 of 5 I
INCIDENT BRIEFING ( ICS 201)
Purpose: The Incident briefing form provides the Incident Commander, Corporate Commander (and the Command and General Staff assuming command of the incident) with the basic information regarding the incident situation and the resources allocated to the incident. It also serves as a permanent record of the initial response to the incident.
Preparation: The briefing form is prepared by the Incident Commander for presentation to the incoming Incident
Commander along with a more detailed oral briefing. Proper symbology should be used when preparing a map of the
incident.
Distribution: After the initial briefing of the Incident Commander and the General Staff Members, the Initial Briefing is
duplicated and distributed to the Corporate Commander, Command Staff, Section Chiefs.
Instructions of Completing the Incident Briefing (ICS 201)
Item #
Item Title
Instructions
1 Incident/Name or Number Print the name or number assigned to the incident
2 Date Prepared Enter the Date prepared (YYYY/MM/DD)
3 Time Prepared Enter the Time prepared (24hour clock)
4 Map Sketch Show the perimeter and control lines, resource assignments, incident facilities, and other special information
on the sketch map or attached to the topographic map.
5 Prepared by name/position Enter the name and position of the person completing the form.
6 Summary of Current Action Enter the strategy and tactics used on the incident and note any specific problems areas.
7 Current Organization Enter on the organization chart the names of the individuals assigned to each position. Modify the chart as
required.
Resource Summary Enter the following information about the resources allocated to the incident. Enter the number and type of
resource ordered.
8
Resource Ordered Enter the number and type of resource ordered
Resource Identification Enter the agency designator, kind/type and resource designator
ETA Estimated arrival time of the ordered resource
On Scene Check if resource is on the scene/incident
Location/Assignment Enter the assigned location of the resources and/or the actual assignment
INCIDENT ACTION PLAN /OBJECTIVES (ICS202)
1) Incident Name / Number 2) Date: 3) Time:
4) Operational Period:
5) General Control Objectives for the Incident (include alternatives):
6) Weather Forecast for the Period:
7) Incident Behavior Prediction for the Period:
8) General Safety Message:
9) Attachments (check if attached)
Incident Briefing
ICS 201 Medical Plan
Notification Matrix Other
First Call Communication
Incident Map
Other Other
Communications Plan
Traffic Plan
Other Other
10) Prepared by (Planning Section Chief) 11) Approved by (Incident Commander)
Incident Action Plan and Incident Objectives Form
Purpose: An Incident Action Plan documents the action developed by the Incident Commander and the Incident Command and
General Staff during the Planning Meetings. When all attachments are included the plan specifies the control objectives, tactics to
meets the objectives, resources, organization, communications plan, medical plan, and other appropriate information for use in
tactical operations.
Incident Action Plan
1: Incident Objectives ICS 202
2: Organization Assignment List ICS 201
3: Incident Map (topo section or sketch)
4: Assignment List ICS 204
5: Radio Communications Plan ICS 205
6: Traffic Plan (internal/external to the incident)
7: Medical Plan ICS 206
Preparation: An incident Action Plan is completed following each formal planning meeting conducted by the Incident Commander and
the Command and General Staff. The plan must be approved by the Incident Commander prior to distribution.
Distribution: Sufficient copies of the Incident Action Plan, will be produced and given to all supervisory personnel at the Section,
Branch, Division/Group, Sector/Unit Leader levels.
The Incident Objectives form ICS 202 is the first page of an Incident Action Plan. The Incident Objectives describes the basic incident strategy, control objectives, and provides weather information and safety considerations for use during the next operational period.
Instruction for completing the Incident Objectives (ICS 202)
Item Number
Item Title
Instructions
NOTE: ICS 202, Incident Objectives, serves only as a cover sheet and is not
considered complete until all attachments are included.
1 Incident Name Print the name assigned to the incident
2 Date Prepared Enter the date prepared (YYYY/MM/DD)
3 Time Prepared Enter the time prepared (24 hour clock)
4
Operational Period Enter the time interval for which the form applies. Record the start time and the end
time with dates.
5
General Control Objectives
(including alternatives)
Enter short, clear concise statements of the objectives for managing the incident
including alternatives. The control objectives usually apply for the duration of the
incident.
6 Wx Forecast for the
Operational period Enter weather forecast information for the specified operational period.
7 Incident Behavior Prediction
for the Operational period Enter Incident behavior prediction information for the specified operational period.
8 General/Safety Message
Enter information such as known safety hazards and specific precautions to be
observed during this operational period. If available, a safety message should be
referenced and attached.
9
Attachments The form is ready for distribution when the appropriate forms are completed and
attached.
10
Prepared by Enter the name and position of the person completing the form (usually the Planning
Section Chief)
11
Approved by Enter the name and position of the person approving the form (usually the Incident
Commander)
INCIDENT COMMANDER RESPONSE
Response Management Emergency Response Plan
Response Management Page - 17
Step 2. ACTIVATE EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTRE – SET OPERATIONAL PLAN OBJECTIVES
Step 3. ASSIGN AN OPERATIONS SECTION CHIEF – ESTABLISH RESPONSE CENTRES
Step 4. DEFINE RESPONSE ZONE ACTIONS AND PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Step 5. REVIEW, APPROVE, IMPLEMENT AND MONITOR OPERATIONAL PLANS
Step 6. ASSIGN A LIAISON OFFICER / REVIEW FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION FORM
Step 7. ASSESS THE POTENTIAL FOR ESCALATION OF THE EMERGENCY
Step 8. EVALUATE OTHER MANDATORY CONTACTS AND STAKEHOLDER NOTIFICATION
Step 9. CORPORATE COMMANDER BRIEFING
Step 10. CONTACT / PROCURE REQUIRED SUPPORT SERVICES
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
When containment has been achieved and all stakeholders agree that the situation poses no risk to the public
the Incident Commander, in consultation with the Lead Government Agency and other stakeholders can
downgrade the emergency. Go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Response Flowchart Emergency Response Plan
Response Flowchart Page - 1
The flowchart that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The flowchart in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
First Response Emergency Response Plan
First Response Page - 3
A. YOU ARE THE OPERATIONS SECTION CHIEF UNTIL OTHERWISE NOTIFIED BY THE INCIDENT
COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION
Emergency Response Form Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Form Page - 5
CONTACT DETAILS
Lead Government Agency Contact Field Centre
Media Contact
Caller*
Licensee
Phone*
Phone
date* time*
Notification*
start date* start time* end time*
Release* Ongoing
Location* Nearest Town
Nearest Resident Distance / Direction Phone
Media Involvement?*
Worker Injuries*Public
Health and Safety*
Regional
Local National
International
Operator Phone
PUBLIC IMPACT
is jeopardized
could be jeopardized
Hospitalization
First aid Fatality
Emergency Assessment Matrix
Completed with licensee* ERP Activated?One
Alert Two
Three Field / Area
Site Specific Corporate
EPZ Size (2 km if unknown) Numbers and Types of Public in EPZ EOC / ICP Location
Public Protection Measure ImplementedNumber Evacuated
Shelter
Notification Roadblocks
Evacuation
RELEASE TYPE
Release Impact*H2S Concentration*
Off Lease
Environment Affected*
Area Affected (m2)*
Land
Air Standing Water
Flowing Water
Water Body Name
Property Damage* Equipment Loss* Wildlife / Livestock Affected*
Gas ReleaseVolume / Rate
Liquid ReleaseVolume / Rate
Sweet Sour
Release Point Determined
Water Effluent
CO
NT
AIN
ME
NT
Third Party / Outside Assistance Required*Intermittent control possible
Incident contained or controlled Imminent control probable
Incident is uncontrolled
Company WCSS Co-op
First Call Communication
* These fields must be completed to generate an FIS number and/or to complete an Emergency Assessment Matrix.
Release Point Determined
Sensitive Environment*
On Lease
Oil
FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION
Emergency Response Form Emergency Response Plan
Emergency Response Form Page - 6
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
First Response Emergency Response Plan
First Response Page - 7
B. CATEGORIZE THE EVENT ACCORDING TO LEVEL OF EMERGENCY
Use the following Assessment Matrix to review or categorize the Level of emergency and initiate
appropriate Response Steps. Your On-Site investigation could be essential to an accurate assessment.
The assessment is needed to complete the First Call Communication form.
Assessment Matrix for Classifying Incidents
Table 1. Consequence of Incident
Rank Category Example of consequence in category
1 Minor
No worker injuries.
Nil or no media interest.
Liquid release contained on lease.
Gas release impact on lease only.
2 Moderate
First aid treatment required for on-
lease worker(s).
Local and possible regional media
interest.
Liquid release not contained on lease.
Gas release impact has potential to
extend beyond lease.
3 Major
Worker(s) require hospitalization.
Regional and national media interest.
Liquid release extends beyond lease –
not contained.
Gas release impact extends beyond
lease – public health/safety could be
jeopardized.
4 Catastrophic
Fatality.
National and international media
interest
Liquid release off lease not contained –
potential for, or is, impacting water or
sensitive terrain.
Gas release impact extends beyond
lease – public health/safety
jeopardized.
Table 2. Likelihood of incident escalating *
Rank Descriptor Description
1 Unlikely
The incident is contained or
controlled and it is unlikely that the
incident will escalate. There is no
chance of additional hazards.
Ongoing monitoring required.
2 Moderate
Control of the incident may have
deteriorated but imminent control of
the hazard by the licensee is
probable. It is unlikely that the
incident will further escalate.
3 Likely
Imminent and/or intermittent control
of the incident is possible. The
licensee has the capability of using
internal and/or external resources to
manage and bring the hazard under
control in the near term.
4
Almost
certain or
currently
occurring
The incident is uncontrolled and
there is little chance that the
licensee will be able to bring the
hazard under control in the near
term. The licensee will require
assistance from outside parties to
remedy the situation.
* What is the likelihood that the incident will escalate, resulting
in an increased exposure to public health, safety, or the
environment?
Sum the rank from both of these columns to obtain the
risk level and the incident classification
Table 3. Incident Classification
Risk Level Assessment results
Very low
2-3
Alert
Low
4-5
Level-1 emergency
Medium
6
Level-2 emergency
High
7-8
Level-3 emergency
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
First Response Emergency Response Plan
First Response Page - 8
C. BEGIN AN INCIDENT LOG FOUND IN THE FORMS SECTION
D. NOTIFY INCIDENT COMMANDER OF THE SITUATION
E. CONFIRM OPERATIONS SECTION CHIEF AND ESTABLISH RESPONSE CENTRES
F. VERIFY STATUS OF ONSITE PERSONNEL/CONTRACTORS/PUBLIC
G. GO TO THE FOLLOWING TABBED SECTION(S) THAT BEST DESCRIBES THE EMERGENCY SITUATION AND
CONTINUE RESPONSE STEPS
Gas Release
Fire / Explosion
Spills
Injury / Fatality
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Operations Section Chief Checklist - Release Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Chief Checklist Page - 1
The checklist that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The checklist in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Gas Release Initial Response Emergency Response Plan
Gas Release Initial Response Page - 3
Step 1. INITIATE CONTAINMENT PROCEDURES THAT CAN BE SAFELY PERFORMED
Step 2. DETERMINE RESPONSE TEAM REQUIREMENTS
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Gas Release Alert Level Emergency Response Plan
Gas Release Alert Level Page - 5
Risk Level result from Assessment Matrix is considered to be Very Low (2-3)
Step 3. ALERT SENSITIVE RESIDENTS FOR VOLUNTARY EVACUATION
Step 4. FOLLOW-UP WITH THE INCIDENT COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Step 5. ASSESS THE SITUATION
Refer to the Assessment Matrix in the Incident Classification & Response section and ensure the Risk
Level has not changed. Continue Alert response steps.
If Risk Level is assessed above (3) go to the following Response steps.
Provide a communication update to stakeholders and media release if required. Refer to
Communication Guidelines for media details.
If containment has been achieved go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Gas Release Emergency Response Emergency Response Plan
Gas Release Emergency Response Page - 7
Refer to the Emergency Response Matrix in the Incident Classification and Response section to
ensure your Response Actions meet Lead Government Agency expectations.
Step 3. BEGIN AIR QUALITY MONITORING
Step 4. ISOLATE THE RESPONSE ZONES
Step 5. COMPLETE PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Step 6. EVACUATION VERIFICATION
Step 7. IGNITE RELEASE
Step 8. NOTIFY MANDATORY CONTACTS
Step 9. FOLLOW-UP WITH INCIDENT COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Step 10. ASSESS THE SITUATION
Continue isolation and public safety activities to coincide with changes to the Response Zones.
Refer to the Assessment Matrix in the Incident Classification & Response section.
If the Risk Level is reduced go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
When containment has been achieved, the situation improves and poses no risk to the public the
Incident Commander, in consultation with the Lead Government Agency and local and provincial
disaster management authorities, can downgrade the emergency. Go to the Downgrading and
Reporting section.
All affected persons and the media must be kept informed of the status of the emergency.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Operations Section Chief Checklist – Fire / Explosion Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Chief Checklist Page - 1
The checklist that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The checklist in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Fire / Explosion Initial Response Emergency Response Plan
Fire / Explosion Initial Response Page - 3
Step 1. INITIATE CONTAINMENT PROCEDURES THAT CAN BE SAFELY PERFORMED
Step 2. DETERMINE RESPONSE TEAM REQUIREMENTS
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Fire / Explosion Alert Level Emergency Response Plan
Fire / Explosion Alert Level Page - 5
Risk Level result from Assessment Matrix is considered to be Very Low (2-3)
Step 3. ALERT SENSITIVE RESIDENTS FOR VOLUNTARY EVACUATION
Step 4. FOLLOW-UP WITH THE INCIDENT COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Step 5. ASSESS THE SITUATION
Refer to the Assessment Matrix in the Incident Classification & Response section and ensure the Risk
Level has not changed. Continue Alert response steps.
If Risk Level is assessed above (3) go to the following Response steps.
Provide a communication update to stakeholders and media release if required. Refer to
Communication Guidelines for media details.
If containment has been achieved go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Fire / Explosion Emergency Response Emergency Response Plan
Fire / Explosion Emergency Response Page - 7
Refer to the Emergency Response Matrix in the Incident Classification and Response section to
ensure your Response Actions meet Lead Government Agency expectations.
Step 3. BEGIN AIR QUALITY MONITORING
Step 4. ISOLATE THE RESPONSE ZONES
Step 5. COMPLETE PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Step 6. EVACUATION VERIFICATION
Step 7. NOTIFY MANDATORY CONTACTS
Step 8. FOLLOW-UP WITH INCIDENT COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Step 9. ASSESS THE SITUATION
Continue isolation and public safety activities to coincide with changes to the Response Zones.
Refer to the Assessment Matrix in the Incident Classification & Response section.
If the Risk Level is reduced go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
When containment has been achieved, the situation improves and poses no risk to the public the
Incident Commander, in consultation with the Lead Government Agency and local and provincial
disaster management authorities, can downgrade the emergency. Go to the Downgrading and
Reporting section.
All affected persons and the media must be kept informed of the status of the emergency.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Operations Section Chief Checklist - Spill Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Chief Checklist Page - 1
The checklist that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The checklist in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Spill Initial Response Emergency Response Plan
Spill Initial Response Page - 3
Step 1. INITIATE CONTAINMENT PROCEDURES THAT CAN BE SAFELY PERFORMED
Step 2. DETERMINE RESPONSE TEAM REQUIREMENTS
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Spill Alert Level Emergency Response Plan
Spill Alert Level Page - 5
Risk Level result from Assessment Matrix is considered to be Very Low (2-3)
Step 3. ALERT SENSITIVE RESIDENTS FOR VOLUNTARY EVACUATION
Step 4. FOLLOW-UP WITH THE INCIDENT COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Step 5. ASSESS THE SITUATION
Refer to the Assessment Matrix in the Incident Classification & Response section and ensure the Risk
Level has not changed. Continue Alert response steps.
If Risk Level is assessed above (3) go to the following Response steps.
Provide a communication update to stakeholders and media release if required. Refer to
Communication Guidelines for media details.
If containment has been achieved go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Spill Emergency Response Emergency Response Plan
Spill Emergency Response Page - 7
Refer to the Emergency Response Matrix in the Incident Classification and Response section to ensure
your Response Actions meet Lead Government Agency expectations.
Step 3. MONITOR THE AREA AND HAZARD ASSESSMENT
Step 4. ISOLATE THE AREA AFFECTED BY THE EMERGENCY
Step 5. COMPLETE PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Step 6. EVACUATION VERIFICATION
Step 7. DETERMINE EXTENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
Step 8. NOTIFY MANDATORY CONTACTS
Step 9. FOLLOW-UP WITH INCIDENT COMMANDER
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Step 10. ASSESS THE SITUATION
Continue isolation and public safety activities to coincide with changes to the Response Zones.
Refer to the Assessment Matrix in the Incident Classification & Response section.
If the Risk Level is reduced go to the Downgrading and Reporting section.
When containment has been achieved, the situation improves and poses no risk to the public the
Incident Commander, in consultation with the Lead Government Agency and local and provincial
disaster management authorities, can downgrade the emergency. Go to the Downgrading and
Reporting section.
All affected persons and the media must be kept informed of the status of the emergency.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Operations Section Chief Checklist – Injury / Fatality Emergency Response Plan
Operations Section Chief Checklist Page - 1
The checklist that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
The checklist in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
ON-SCENE RESPONSE
Injury / Fatality Emergency Response Plan
Injury / Fatality Page - 3
Step 1. INITIATE FIRST AID PROCEDURES THAT CAN BE SAFELY PERFORMED
Step 2. CONTACT ADDITIONAL MEDICAL SERVICES
Step 3. MONITOR THE AREA FOR HAZARD ASSESSMENT
Step 4. ISOLATE THE AREA AFFECTED BY THE EMERGENCY
Step 5. NOTIFY MANDATORY CONTACTS
Step 6. FOLLOW UP WITH INCIDENT COMMANDER
Step 7. COMMENCE INJURY INCIDENT INVESTIGATION
The details and references that were originally included for the response action steps were
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The action step details and references in this section are available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Decision Tree Pullout Emergency Response Plan
Decision Tree Pullout Page - 1
The following 3 pages are a decision tree for public protection measures for the planning and response
zones. This can be pulled out of the document for ease of reference. Ignition Procedures refers to a
separate tab in this document.
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Decision Tree Pullout Emergency Response Plan
Decision Tree Pullout Page - 2
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Decision Tree Pullout Emergency Response Plan
Decision Tree Pullout Page - 3
Is there an
urban centre within
the EPZ?
Have
ignition criteria
been met?Notify the provincial
emergency management
and health authority
Does the
plume have the potential
to impact beyond the
EPZ?
Continue public protection
measures in the EPZ.
From Page 2
No
Ignition ProceduresIf Yes, go to
Advise the remaining public within the EPZ
to:
Shelter immediately upon detecting a
sour gas odour or HVP plume, and
Evacuate when instructed to do so by
responders.
If applicable:
Notify schools to hold children of
residents in the EPZ.
Advise bus drivers to avoid the area.
Work with local authority to notify public
beyond the EPZ to:
Shelter immediately upon detecting a
sour gas odour or HVP plume, and
Evacuate when instructed to do so by
responders.
If applicable:
Notify schools to hold children of
residents in the affected area.
Advise bus drivers to avoid the area.
Yes
Yes
No
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Decision Tree Pullout Emergency Response Plan
Decision Tree Pullout Page - 4
The information found on the following pages is specific to residents and has been made
available to the public to provide insight into when the company must take public protection
measures and general information on what the company will do. The information was
researched and created by the owner of this document, it is proprietary and copyrighted. It is
provided as a courtesy.
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Evacuation Strategy Emergency Response Plan
Spill Alert Level Page - 5
Resident locations within the EPZ including phone numbers and Evacuation Centre information are
contained within the Site Specific Information Sections of this document. A map of the area showing
residence locations is found in the Map section.
It is the licensee’s responsibility to initiate public protection measures in the EPZ for any incident involving a
release of sour gas or HVP Product if there is potential for the release to impact members of the public. This
could also include SO2 if the sour gas release was ignited.
NOTE: EVACUATION IS VOLUNTARY UNLESS A STATE OF LOCAL EMERGENCY OR FIRE HAZARD ORDER IS
DECLARED BY THE LOCAL AUTHORITY, HEALTH AUTHORITY OR GOVERNING AGENCY. THE LEAD
GOVERNMENT AGENCY REQUIRES A LICENSEE TO ADVISE RESIDENTS TO EVACUATE IF THE NEED ARISES.
Action Levels in Unevacuated Areas - H2S
H2S Concentrations Action
1 to 10ppm (3 minute average) Individuals who requested notification so that they
can voluntarily evacuate before any exposure to H2S
must be notified.
Above 10ppm (3 minute average)* Local conditions must be assessed and all persons
must be advised to evacuate and/or shelter
* If monitored levels over the 3 minute interval are declining (i.e., three readings show a decline from 15ppm to 10ppm to
8ppm over 3 minutes), evacuation may not be necessary even though the average over the 3 minute interval would be
11ppm. Licensees should use proper judgment in determining if evacuation is required.
Action Levels in Unevacuated Areas - SO2
If the release is ignited, the operator must continue to monitor SO2 levels and evacuation must take
place if SO2 levels reach:
SO2 Concentration Action
5 ppm (15 minute average)
Immediate evacuation of the area must take place. 1 ppm (3 hour average)
0.3 ppm (24 hour average)
Evacuation and/or Sheltering Indoors
When safe to do so, evacuation should take place before a release of sour gas or HVP product has the
potential to affect people in proximity to the release or as soon as possible to avoid any exposure to the
hazard.
If evacuation is not possible, then sheltering-in-place can be used to protect members of the public under
certain conditions.
Depending on the volume, size, duration, or meteorological conditions, sheltering in place may not be a viable
public protection measure within the IIZ during an H2S release. In such a situation, the public safety aspects of
sheltering in place will have to be continuously re-evaluated during the incident and assisted evacuation may
be necessary to protect public safety.
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Evacuation Strategy Emergency Response Plan
Spill Alert Level Page - 6
Public Protection - H2S Release
Public Protection – HVP Product
Evacuation Actions
Specific strategy information that was originally included under the above headings was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
Specific strategy information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
Sheltering Summary
The resident should seek shelter by moving indoors to the upper-level and centre of the room. Close all
doors and windows and turn off any appliance, air conditioner or furnace that draws outside air.
Note: It is important to provide contact numbers to sheltered members of the public. They must be
reassured that they have not been forgotten and that sheltering is the safest action at this time.
School Notification
In a sheltering or evacuation situation Messaging Division Resources will notify schools to hold children of
residents located in the Response Zones. The schools must also be instructed to advise all bus drivers to avoid
entering the area.
Sensitive Residents
Residents within the EPZ that have been identified as requiring early notification are identified on the
Resident Summary, located in the Resident Information section. These residents may be notified at the
licensee’s discretion at an alert level and must be notified at a level 1 emergency. They may decide whether
to voluntarily evacuate. Notification of all other residents within the EPZ must begin at a Level 2
emergency.
Sensitive residents include those who are susceptible, hyper susceptible, residents with no telephone, a
residence where contact attempts were unsuccessful, and those requesting early notification.
Susceptible residents are defined as the subpopulation of persons who may be considered more sensitive to
the effects of H2S and S02, including:
• the elderly,
• pregnant women, and
• the very young, particularly preschool-aged children.
Hyper susceptible residents are defined as persons who may be abnormally reactive to a given exposure to
toxins and whose reaction may occur in orders of magnitude greater than that of the susceptible
population. Hyper susceptible persons include those with:
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Evacuation Strategy Emergency Response Plan
Spill Alert Level Page - 7
• impaired respiratory function
• heart disease,
• liver disease,
• neurological disorders,
• eye disorders,
• severe anaemia, and
• suppressed immunological function.
Evacuation Centre Activities
Specific information that was originally included here was researched and created for use in this
manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the
owner’s competitive position.
Specific information in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency
response.
Secure Access to Area (Refer to Isolation)
Evacuation Verification
Communication and Notification
Long Term Evacuation
Evacuation Beyond the Emergency Planning Zone
Specific strategy information that was originally included under the above headings was
researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property
and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
Specific strategy information in this section is available to persons associated with an
emergency response.
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Shelter in Place Message Emergency Response Plan
Shelter in Place Message Page - 8
NOTIFICATION – PROBLEM - SEEK SHELTER
The notification statement that was originally included here was created for use in this manual.
It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
The notification statement in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency
response.
PUBLIC PROTECTION MEASURES
Evacuation Message Emergency Response Plan
Evacuation Message Page - 9
NOTIFICATION - EVACUATION
The notification statement that was originally included here was created for use in this manual.
It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
The notification statement in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency
response.
EVACUATION CENTRE INFORMATION
Short and Long Term Details Emergency Response Plan
Short and Long Term Details Page - 11
LOCATION DETAILS
The location detail form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It
is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s
competitive position.
The location detail form in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency
response.
EVACUATION CENTRE INFORMATION
Short and Long Term Details Emergency Response Plan
Short and Long Term Details Page - 12
LONG TERM EVACUATION OPTIONS
The long-term evacuation options statements that were originally included here were created
for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could
prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The long-term evacuation options statements in this section are available to persons associated
with an emergency response.
IGNITION CRITERIA and PROCEDURES
Industry Best Practice Emergency Response Plan
Ignition Procedures – Industry Best Practice Page - 1
Ignition Criteria
During a release of H2S assess the following:
• risk of exposure/injury to the public or response workers
• proximity to residences, public facilities, towns, or urban centres
• status of evacuations
• fire hazard after ignition in relation to adjacent forested or cropland area
• safety of Ignition Group (hazard area identification, protective gear)
Flow of sour gas to the atmosphere must be ignited as soon as all personnel working at the site can be
cleared to a safe distance and when one of the following conditions is met:
• although required, evacuation of the response zones has not taken place
• monitoring results indicate H2S concentrations in excess of 10ppm (3-minute average) in
unevacuated parts of the EPZ. IF MONITORED LEVELS ARE DECLINING, THEN THE SITUATION
NEEDS TO BE CONTINUOUSLY ASSESSED FOR IGNITION.
• monitored H2S concentrations exceed 1ppm (1-hour average) detected in urban density
developments.
• monitoring is not taking place due to weather or other unforeseen circumstances.
• the release cannot be brought under control in the short term (the decision to ignite will be
made in consultation with the Lead Government Agency).
• ignition of an HVP product release should occur only after the position of the plume has been
established, after careful deliberation and when safe to do so.
Once any of the above conditions has been met, ignition must occur
within 15 minutes of the decision to ignite.
Authorization
During a sour gas release, ignition discussions between the Incident Commander and Lead Government
Agency should occur at preset intervals until the situation has been brought under control.
When the situation allows no time, The OPERATIONS SECTION CHIEF has decision authority to ignite the
gas release and will be fully supported by the Crisis Management Team.
Explosion / Fire Prevention
Steps must be taken to minimize any chance of unplanned ignition until a decision has been made to
ignite a release.
A high pressure water fog line can be used to keep gas mixture below explosive limit.
1. Approach gas from upwind.
2. Aim water stream through area where gas is lying.
3. Move stream slowly from side to side along the surface.
IGNITION CRITERIA and PROCEDURES
Industry Best Practice Emergency Response Plan
Ignition Procedures – Industry Best Practice Page - 2
Ignition Procedure
Note: Pre-plan an escape route.
1. Evacuate hazard area beyond explosive mixture areas.
2. Two persons with accredited ignition training will form an Ignition Group.
Equipment:
- personal protective equipment – the Ignition Group will wear safety belts tethered to life lines
- self contained breathing apparatus
- handheld H2S detector
- LEL monitor
BE AWARE THAT SIGNIFICANT H2S HAZARD TO PERSONNEL EXISTS BEFORE INITIAL READINGS ON A
COMBUSTIBLE GAS DETECTOR
ENSURE NO LIQUID HYDROCARBONS ARE IN THE VICINITY OF PERSONNEL
EXPLOSIVE LIMITS OF H2S GAS ARE 4.3% TO 46% VOLUME
NEVER MAKE AN IGNITION ATTEMPT IF YOU ARE IN PROXIMITY OF AN EXPLOSIVE MIXTURE ZONE
BE AWARE OF CHANGES IN AIR MOVEMENT OR WIND
YOU MUST BE ABSOLUTELY SURE YOU ARE IN A SAFE AREA
Safety
• Approach from upwind. If calm, approach from most accessible direction.
• Advance until within range of flare gun or remote ignition system and well outside explosive
mixture zone.
• Use the protection of a large solid object (if possible) or use prone position.
• Aim at source of release if using flare and attempt ignition from this point.
• If unsuccessful advance a few steps and retry. Repeat until ignition is achieved.
IF IGNITION IS NOT SUCCESSFUL DO NOT ENTER EXPLOSIVE MIXTURE ZONE UNTIL IT IS CERTAIN THAT
IGNITION SOURCES ARE EXTINGUISHED
Post Ignition Considerations
Continue monitoring for H2S in the event of incomplete combustion.
Ignition does not negate the need for continuing with evacuation as there may be residual pockets of
H2S or SO2 in the area.
The Monitoring Division and Air Monitoring service will begin monitoring for SO2. Beyond the EPZ,
public safety activities, isolation and evacuation must occur if sulphur dioxide reaches 5ppm (15 minute
average) or 1ppm (3 hour average) or 0.3ppm (24 hour average).
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Pipelines STRATEGIC TRANSMISSION LTD. TRANS BORDER PIPELINE
STRATEGIC OIL & GAS LTD. Page 1
FROM TO
LENGTH
km SUBST.
LIC H2S
%
OD
mm WT
LIC
MOP MOP H2S
GLR
m3/m3
LR
m3/d
NODE
UP
NODE
DOWN
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TYPE
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TYPE
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km VH2S
WELL FAC WELL FAC
H-03 B D-01 RSR 6.389 O&G 3 323.8 9.5 10204 10204 3 NA NA N20 N21 ESD ESD 0.7330 0.90 3.00 3.60 2012
D-01 RSR 05-24 RSR 8.278 O&G 3 323.8 11.1 10204 10204 3 NA NA N21 N22 ESD ESD 0.7330 0.90 2.95 3.54 2552
NATIONAL ENERGY BOARD REPORTING
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 1
NEB Regulations
The legislation that is pertinent to NEB jurisdiction is:
• National Energy Board Onshore Pipeline Regulations (OPR)
• National Energy Board Processing Plant Regulations (PPR)
• Canada Oil and Gas Drilling and Production Regulations (DPR)
• Canada Oil and Gas Operations Act (OGOA)
• National Energy Board Pipeline Crossing Regulations (PCR)
• Canada Oil and Gas Geophysical Operations Regulations (OGGOR)
• Canada Oil and Gas Installation Regulations (OGIR)
• Canada Oil and Gas Diving Regulations (OGDR)
NEB Reporting
The National Energy Board (NEB) and the Transportation Safety Board (TSB) work in conjunction to
provide a single window for reporting of oil and gas incidents related to facilities and pipelines
regulated by the NEB.
An event which is considered significant must be reported to the Transportation Safety Board
immediately.
• TSB Reporting Hotline – (819) 997-7887
Subsequently the company is required to the NEB’s Online Event Reporting System (OERS) to input
details of the event that are required by both the NEB and TSB.
• NEB Online Event Reporting System (OERS) – https://apps.neb-one.gc.ca/ers
The following information should not be used as primary methods of contact but are required to be
listed in our plan:
• TSB Email Address – [email protected]
• NEB Incident Line – (403) 807-9473
A significant incident is an event that results in:
• Death
• A missing person
• A serious injury
• A fire or explosion that causes a pipeline or facility to be inoperative
• A LVP (Low Vapour Pressure) hydrocarbon release in excess of 1.5 m3 that leaves
company property or right of way.
• An instantaneous release (rupture) that impairs the operation of the pipeline segment
such that the pressure of the segment cannot be maintained.
• A toxic plume as defined in CSA Z662.
NATIONAL ENERGY BOARD REPORTING
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 2
There are other events that must be reported within 24 hours of the occurrence or discovery that
do not require the use of the TSB Reporting Hotline. In these cases the use of only the OERS is
considered sufficient. These events are described as:
• Incidents under the OPR, PPR and DPR
• Unauthorized activities under the PCR Part II
• Emergency burning or flaring under the PPR
• Suspension operations under the PPR
• Near-misses under the DPR
• Serious accidents or incidents under the OGGOR
• Emergencies or accidents under the OGIR
• Accidents, Illnesses and accidents under the OGDR
NOTE: If the OERS is unavailable the company is directed to report the event using the TSB
Reporting Hotline.
TSB Reporting
The TSB reporting requirements differ somewhat from NEB requirements. The following is a
complete list of the incidents that must be reported to the TSB. The “Significant Incidents”
identified under NEB Reporting above must be reported immediately using the TSB Reporting
Hotline. All other incidents can be reported using the NEB OERS.
• A person is killed or sustains a serious injury
• The safe operation of the pipeline is affected by:
- Damage sustained when another object came into contact with it
- A fire or explosion or an ignition that is not associated with normal pipeline
operations
• An event or an operational malfunction results in:
- An unintended or uncontrolled release of gas
- An unintended or uncontrolled release of HVP hydrocarbons
- An unintended or uncontained release of LVP hydrocarbons in excess of 1.5 m3
- An unintended or uncontrolled release of a commodity other than gas, HVP
hydrocarbons or LVP hydrocarbons
• There is a release of a commodity from the line pipe body
• The pipeline is operated beyond design limits or any operating restrictions imposed by
the National Energy Board
• The pipeline restricts the safety operation of any mode of transportation
• An unauthorized third party activity within the safety zone poses a threat to the safe
operation of the pipeline
• A geotechnical, hydraulic or environmental activity poses a threat to the safe operation
of the pipeline
• The operation of a portion of the pipeline is interrupted as a result of a situation or
condition that poses a threat to any person, property or the environment
• An unintended fire or explosion has occurred that poses a threat to any person,
property or the environment
NATIONAL ENERGY BOARD REPORTING
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 3
NEB Roles and Responsibilities
In an emergency situation the NEB will have specific responsibilities and can assume certain roles.
As the lead regulatory agency the NEB:
• Monitors, observes and assesses the overall effectiveness of the company’s emergency
response in terms of:
- Emergency Management
- Safety
- Security
- Environment
- Integrity of operations and facilities
- Energy Supply
• Investigates the event, either in cooperation with the TSB, under the Canada Labour
Code, or as per the NEB Act or OGOA (whichever is applicable)
• Inspects the pipeline or facility
• Examines the integrity of the pipeline or facility
• Requires appropriate repair methods are being used
• Requires appropriate environmental remediation of contaminated areas is conducted
• Coordinates stakeholder and Aboriginal community feedback regarding environmental
clean-up and remediation
• Confirms that a company is following its Emergency Procedures Manual(s) commitments,
plans, procedures and NEB regulations and identifies non-compliance
• Initiates enforcement actions as required
• Approves the restart of the pipeline
DOWNGRADING AND REPORTING
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 1
DOWNGRADING
The Incident Commander is responsible to downgrade the emergency when control has been gained
and public safety has been restored. Consultation with the Lead Government Agency, Provincial
Disaster Management and Local Authorities is required prior to downgrade of the emergency.
The company must provide coordination and assistance wherever necessary when the emergency is
declared over.
We will provide fair and timely compensation to persons that have been impacted or suffered damage
as a result of the emergency.
REPORTING
Post-Incident Assessment
We will perform a post incident assessment that is intended to analyze and evaluate the response
actions taken related to the event. The purpose is to identify strengths and weaknesses in the
emergency response plans. This will assist us in our continuous improvement effort.
All forms and documents prepared during or as a result of the incident will be used for the post
incident assessment.
The following activities are required:
1. Post Incident Debriefing
2. Post Incident Report
Specific information that was originally included under the above headings was researched and
created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure
could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
Specific information in this section is available to persons associated with an emergency
response.
EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FORMS
Table of Contents Emergency Response Plan
Table of Contents Page - 1
FORM PAGE
FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION 1
ICS201 3
ICS202 11
ACCIDENT / INCIDENT REPORT 15
INCIDENT LOG 17
ANIMAL HEALTH COMPLAINT FORM 19
BOMB THREAT FORM 21
EVACUATION CENTRE RECORD 23
EVACUEE EXPENSE FORM 25
EVACUEE INFORMATION FORM 27
EVACUATION ZONE ACCESS CONTROL FORM 29
PLUME TRACKING AND AIR MONITORING FORM 31
SPILL REPORT 33
NEB DETAILED INCIDENT REPORT 37
NOTE: All forms and documentation created as a result of an emergency must be maintained for post
incident review and use. An index of the forms and documents that are produced during the
emergency should be completed and kept with the files.
Change or addition to the information on emergency documents and forms must include a record of
change that is dated and signed and include a reason for change.
All forms and documentation created as a result of an emergency must be retained for a period of
three (3) years.
These activities are initially managed by the Planning Section – Document Control and are the
responsibility of the Planning Section Chief. Corporate records management will assume
responsibility for long-term document/form disposition.
FIRST CALL COMMUNICATION
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 2
OPERATION TYPE
AIR MONITORING
COMMUNICATIONS
OTHER INFORMATION
ICS201
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 3
INCIDENT BRIEFING (201) 1. Incident Name 2. Date Prepared 3. Time Prepared
4. Map Sketch
ICS 201
PAGE 1 of 5
5. Prepared By (Name and Position)
ICS201
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 4
6. Summary of Current Action
Hazard Assessment
Containment Actions
Public Safety Actions
Notification
Summary
Escalation Potential
Post Incident Actions
Recovery Actions
ICS 201
PAGE 2 of 5
ICS201
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 5
7. Current Field Organization CREOC
ICS 201
PAGE 3 of 5
Incident Commander
Public Protection
Staging
Evacuation Centre
Rovers
Planning Section
Roadblocks Messaging
Operations Section
Containment
Logistics Section
Monitoring
Information Officer
Liaison Officer
Safety Officer
Finance / Admin
Section
ICS201
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 6
7. Current Calgary Organization CEOC
ICS 201
PAGE 4 of 5
Land
Business Support
Media Relations
Crisis Management
Information Officer
Operations Support Public Affairs
Legal
Corporate Commander
ICS201
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 7
8. Resources Summary
Resource Ordered Resource Identification ETA On Scene Location/Assignment
ICS 201 I PAGE 5 of 5 I
ICS201
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 9
INCIDENT BRIEFING ( ICS 201)
Purpose: The Incident briefing form provides the Incident Commander, Corporate Commander (and the Command and General Staff assuming command of the incident) with the basic information regarding the incident situation and the resources allocated to the incident. It also serves as a permanent record of the initial response to the incident.
Preparation: The briefing form is prepared by the Incident Commander for presentation to the incoming Incident
Commander along with a more detailed oral briefing. Proper symbology should be used when preparing a map of the
incident.
Distribution: After the initial briefing of the Incident Commander and the General Staff Members, the Initial Briefing is
duplicated and distributed to the Corporate Commander, Command Staff, Section Chiefs.
Instructions of Completing the Incident Briefing (ICS 201)
Item #
Item Title
Instructions
1 Incident/Name or Number Print the name or number assigned to the incident
2 Date Prepared Enter the Date prepared (YYYY/MM/DD)
3 Time Prepared Enter the Time prepared (24hour clock)
4 Map Sketch Show the perimeter and control lines, resource assignments, incident facilities, and other special
information on the sketch map or attached to the topographic map.
5 Prepared by name/position Enter the name and position of the person completing the form.
6 Summary of Current Action Enter the strategy and tactics used on the incident and note any specific problems areas.
7 Current Organization Enter on the organization chart the names of the individuals assigned to each position. Modify the chart as
required.
Resource Summary Enter the following information about the resources allocated to the incident. Enter the number and type
of resource ordered.
8
Resource Ordered Enter the number and type of resource ordered
Resource Identification Enter the agency designator, kind/type and resource designator
ETA Estimated arrival time of the ordered resource
On Scene Check if resource is on the scene/incident
Location/Assignment Enter the assigned location of the resources and/or the actual assignment
ICS202
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 11
INCIDENT ACTION PLAN /OBJECTIVES (ICS202)
1) Incident Name / Number 2) Date: 3) Time:
4) Operational Period:
5) General Control Objectives for the Incident (include alternatives):
6) Weather Forecast for the Period:
7) Incident Behavior Prediction for the Period:
8) General Safety Message:
9) Attachments (check if attached)
Incident Briefing
ICS 201 Medical Plan
Notification Matrix Other
First Call Communication
Incident Map
Other Other
Communications Plan
Traffic Plan
Other Other
10) Prepared by (Planning Section Chief) 11) Approved by (Incident Commander)
ICS202
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 13
Incident Action Plan and Incident Objectives Form
Purpose: An Incident Action Plan documents the action developed by the Incident Commander and the Incident Command and General
Staff during the Planning Meetings. When all attachments are included the plan specifies the control objectives, tactics to meets the
objectives, resources, organization, communications plan, medical plan, and other appropriate information for use in tactical operations.
Incident Action Plan
1: Incident Objectives ICS 202
2: Organization Assignment List ICS 201
3: Incident Map (topo section or sketch)
4: Assignment List ICS 204
5: Radio Communications Plan ICS 205
6: Traffic Plan (internal/external to the incident)
7: Medical Plan ICS 206
Preparation: An incident Action Plan is completed following each formal planning meeting conducted by the Incident Commander and
the Command and General Staff. The plan must be approved by the Incident Commander prior to distribution.
Distribution: Sufficient copies of the Incident Action Plan, will be produced and given to all supervisory personnel at the Section, Branch,
Division/Group, Sector/Unit Leader levels.
The Incident Objectives form ICS 202 is the first page of an Incident Action Plan. The Incident Objectives describes the basic incident strategy, control objectives, and provides weather information and safety considerations for use during the next operational period.
Instruction for completing the Incident Objectives (ICS 202)
Item Numbers Item Title Instructions
NOTE: ICS 202, Incident Objectives, serves only as a cover sheet and is not
considered complete until all attachments are included.
1 Incident Name Print the name assigned to the incident
2 Date Prepared Enter the date prepared (YYYY/MM/DD)
3 Time Prepared Enter the time prepared (24 hour clock)
4
Operational Period Enter the time interval for which the form applies. Record the start time and the end
time with dates.
5
General Control Objectives
(including alternatives)
Enter short, clear concise statements of the objectives for managing the incident
including alternatives. The control objectives usually apply for the duration of the
incident.
6 Wx Forecast for the
Operational period Enter weather forecast information for the specified operational period.
7 Incident Behavior Prediction
for the Operational period Enter Incident behavior prediction information for the specified operational period.
8 General/Safety Message
Enter information such as known safety hazards and specific precautions to be
observed during this operational period. If available, a safety message should be
referenced and attached.
9
Attachments The form is ready for distribution when the appropriate forms are completed and
attached.
10
Prepared by Enter the name and position of the person completing the form (usually the Planning
Section Chief)
11
Approved by Enter the name and position of the person approving the form (usually the Incident
Commander)
ACCIDENT / INCIDENT REPORT
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 15
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
INCIDENT LOG
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 17
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
ANIMAL HEALTH COMPLAINT FORM
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 19
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
BOMB THREAT FORM
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 21
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
EVACUATION CENTRE RECORD
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 23
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual property and exposure could
prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
EVACUEE EXPENSE FORM
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 25
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
EVACUEE INFORMATION FORM
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 27
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
EVACUATION ZONE ACCESS CONTROL FORM
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 29
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
PLUME TRACKING AND AIR MONITORING
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 31
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
SPILL REPORT
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 33
The form that was originally included here was created for use in this manual. It is considered
proprietary intellectual property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive
position.
The form is available to persons associated with an emergency response.
NEB DETAILED INCIDENT REPORT
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 37
DETAILED INCIDENT REPORT
Type or print in black pen
Board Use Only
NEB Incident No.______________ Date Received_____________ NEB Investigator___________________________
Investigator Comments___________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART A – OPERATOR INFORMATION
Name of Company __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Address of Company __________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pipeline Name __________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART B – TIME, WEATHER AND LOCATION OF INCIDENT
Date (month) __________________________ (day) __________________________ (year) ___________________________
Hour (24 hour system & time zone) _________________________________________________________________________
Weather temperature: __________°C precipitation: _______________ wind speed & direction: ___________________________
CSA Class Location __ 1 __ 2 __ 3 __ 4
Location (provide specific location using a chainage description (MLV, kmP), land survey description or prominent landmarks) __________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART C – ORIGIN OF SPILL/RELEASE
Facility Involved:
__ Line Pipe __ Tank Farm __ Pump Station __ Compressor Station __ Regulator/Meter Station
__ Gas Plant __ Other Related Facility (specify) _____________________________________
Equipment Involved:
__ Pipe __ Valve __ Fitting __ Pressure relief device __ Compressor
__ Pump __ Pressure vessel __ Tank __ Instrumentation
__ Other (specify) _____________________________________
PART D – SPILLS AND RELEASES (Report LVP and HVP spills only if in excess of 1.5m3)
__ Gas __ LVP __ HVP __ Toxic Substance
Product/substance name __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Volume spilled/release __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Was there a fire? __ Yes __ No Was there an explosion? __ Yes __ No
NEB DETAILED INCIDENT REPORT
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 38
PART E – IMMEDIATE CAUSE FOR INCIDENTS ON OPERATING PIPELINES (Immediate Cause: means unsafe acts or unsafe conditions)
__ Failed pipe __ Operator personnel error __Other (specify) _______________________
__ Failed weld __ External loading or natural forces (Refer to Part H) _____________________________________
__ Corrosion (Refer to Part G) __ Equipment malfunction/failure (Refer to Part I) _____________________________________
PART F – LINE PIPE DATA
Type of Failure ____________________________________________________________________________
Nominal Diameter (mm) _____________ Wall Thickness (mm) _____________ Date of Manufacture _______________
Weld Process ________________________________ SMYS (MPa) _________________________________
Pipe Specification __ Z 245 __ Other (specify) _________ Pipe Location: __ Below ground __ Above ground
Maximum Operating Pressure (kPa) ____________________ Pressure at time of incident (kPa) ____________________
Latest Pressure Test Date ____________ Maximum Test Pressure (kPa) ___________ Test Duration (hrs) ___________
PART G – CORROSION FAILURES
Corrosion Location: __ Internal __ External Circumferential Position Looking Downstream (mark an X)
Type of Corrosion (specify) ________________________________
Type of Coating ________________________________
PART H – FAILURES DUE TO EXTERNAL LOAD OR NATURAL FORCES
__ Damage by operator or its contractor __ Damage by other parties __ Earth movement __ Lightning/Fire
__ Other (specify) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Name of Contractor/Other Party ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Address _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Telephone ( ) ________________________ Name of Representative __________________________________________________________
PART I – EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION/FAILURE
Equipment _______________________ Manufacturer _______________________ Model # _______________________
Year Equipment Installed _________________________ Year Equipment Manufactured __________________________
PART J – ESTIMATE OF TOTAL COST OF INCIDENT (Including repair, cleanup and restoration)
$
PART K – REPAIR DESCRIPTION (Description of all repairs to the pipeline made necessary by the incident and date of return to service of the pipeline)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NEB DETAILED INCIDENT REPORT
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 39
PART L – INJURY AND FATALITY DESCRIPTIONS (Serious injury – includes an injury that results in: fracture of a major bone, amputation of a body part, loss of sight – one or both eyes, internal haemorrhage, third degree burns, unconsciousness, or loss of a body part or function of a body part.)
__ Number of Fatalities
__ Number of Serious Injuries
NAME AFFILIATION FATALITY OR INJURY DESCRIPTION AND PATIENT CONDITION
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
__ Company Employee
__ Contractor __ Public
PART M – IMMEDIATE INCIDENT CAUSE OF SERIOUS INJURY/FATALITY (Immediate cause – means unsafe acts and conditions)
__ Defective/inadequate safety devices, tools or equipment __ Improper operation of safety devices, tools or equipment
__ Improper loading or placement __ Hazardous environment (gases, dust, smoke, fumes or vapours)
__ Congested work area/disorderly workplace __ Other (specify) _______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART N – NARRATIVE OF INCIDENT
Provide a complete description of the incident, including events leading up to, and following the incident. Also include additional information as specified in the guideline to section 52 of the Onshore Pipeline Regulations. Attach any additional information that may supplement the narrative such as 1) drawing of the incident site 2) photographs 3) schematics 4) maps 5) reports (metallurgical, NDT, inspection, pressure test etc.)
Attach additional sheets of narrative as required.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NEB DETAILED INCIDENT REPORT
Forms Emergency Response Plan
Forms Page - 40
PART O – WITNESS INFORMATION
Name _________________________________________ Telephone ( ) _____________________________________
_________________________________________ ( ) _____________________________________
_________________________________________ ( ) _____________________________________
_________________________________________ ( ) _____________________________________
_________________________________________ ( ) _____________________________________
PART P – BASIC CAUSES OF INCIDENT (Identify all basic causes contributing to the incident. Basic cause – means the real or root causes of why the unsafe acts and unsafe conditions as described in the immediate cause occurred. Several basic causes may be assigned for one incident)
__ Inadequate training __ Inadequate work standards or procedures __ Inadequate materials, tools or equipment
__ Inadequate design/maintenance __ Non-compliance with work standards or procedures
__ Other (specify) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Additional comments on selected basic cause: _________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART Q – CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TAKEN TO PREVENT SIMILAR INCIDENTS (If no corrective action taken, state reasons why)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART R – NAME OF PERSON CONDUCTING COMPANY INVESTIGATION
Name __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Title __________________________________________________________________________________________________
Telephone ( ) ______________________________ Fax ( ) ______________________________
PART S – NAMES OF OTHER AGENCIES INVESTIGATING INCIDENT
Agency _________________________________________ Agency _________________________________________
Telephone ______________________________________ Telephone _______________________________________
Contact Name ___________________________________ Contact Name ____________________________________
Agency _________________________________________ Agency _________________________________________
Telephone ______________________________________ Telephone _______________________________________
Contact Name ___________________________________ Contact Name ____________________________________
PART T – NAME AND TITLE OF COMPANY REPRESENTATIVE FILING REPORT
Name ________________________________________ Signature _____________________________________________________________
Title __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Telephone ( ) ______________________________ Fax ( ) _______________________________________________________________
Date (time) _________________ (month) _________________ (day) _________________ (year) _________________
GOVERNMENT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Federal Emergency Response Plan
Federal Page - 1
The following provides a brief explanation of the responsibilities of various Territorial and Federal government
departments, boards, and agencies for providing special services related to emergency operations due to an
emergency situation related to oil and gas operations.
1. Environment Canada
• Provides representation to the OSCP on a 7/24 – hour basis when requested.
• Provides representation to the off-site REOC when established on at 7/24 – hour basis
when requested.
• Provides oversight role in ensuring air monitoring needs and activities associated with
public safety in the vicinity of the event site are adequately addressed by the proponent.
• Ensures the proponent is maintaining the air-monitoring log.
• Participates in the evaluation of the potential area at risk from product releases.
• Provides assistance in monitoring discharges and ensuring appropriate mitigation actions
are taken to reduce the impact of liquid releases for land based spills and to ensure
watercourses are protected.
2. National Energy Board (NEB)
• Monitors and assess the company’s overall incident response.
• Dispatches representative(s) to the site of the incident, as required.
• Investigates and inspects the incident site.
• Is the Lead Government Agency for Health & Safety – Labour Canada. Oil and Gas activities
related to OH&S fall under the Canada Labour Code Part 2 – Oil and Gas Occupational
Health & Safety Regulations.
3. Transportation Safety Board (TSB)
• Receives incident notification through the TSB Occurrence Hot-Line.
• Through consultation with the upstream operator, records incident specifics and notifies
the NEB as required.
• Dispatches representatives to the site of the incident as required.
• Conducts independent investigations including, when necessary, public inquiries into
selected transportation occurrences.
• Identifies safety deficiencies as evidenced by the transportation occurrence.
• Makes recommendations designed to eliminate or reduce any such safety deficiencies.
• Reports publicly on its investigations and on the findings.
4. Workers Compensation Board – Workplace Health and Safety
• If notified directly by the upstream operator of an upstream emergency, informs the NEB.
• Provides a liaison officer to the REOC, when required.
• Monitors the health and safety aspects of applicable occupations within the hazard area to
ensure that the necessary precautions are taken to protect the workers’ safety.
• Is the Lead Agency related to accident, injury or fatality for work prior to well spud and after
completion.
• Handles work related claims and compensation.
GOVERNMENT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Federal Emergency Response Plan
Federal Page - 2
5. Local Authority – Emergency Measures Organization
• Responds and assesses emergency incident.
• Provides emergency medical assistance, as required.
6. Fisheries and Oceans Canada
• Responsible for policies and programs in support of Canada's economic, ecological and
scientific interests in the oceans and freshwater fish habitat.
7. Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada
• Coordinates with other local and federal organizations related to land use and
environmental impacts.
GOVERNMENT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Alberta Emergency Response Plan
Alberta Page - 1
The following provides a brief explanation of the responsibilities of various Government of Alberta
departments, boards, and agencies for providing special services related to emergency operations due to a
sour gas release.
1. Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development
• If notified of an upstream emergency, informs the AER and Alberta Emergency Management Agency
of the incident.
• Provides representation to the OSCP on a 7/24-hour basis, when requested.
• Provides representation to the off-site REOC when established on a 7/24-hour basis, when
requested.
• Provides oversight role in ensuring air monitoring needs and activities associated with public safety
around the event site are adequately addressed by the proponent.
• Ensures the proponent is maintaining the air-monitoring log.
• Participates in the evaluation of potential area at risk from product releases.
• Provides assistance in monitoring discharges and ensuring appropriate mitigation actions are taken
to reduce the impact of liquid releases for land based spills and to ensure watercourses are
protected.
• Sends an emergency planning officer (EPO) to the COMOC, when requested by Alberta Emergency
Management Agency.
• Notifies Fisheries and Wildlife Management staff in the area about the event.
• Fisheries and Wildlife Management Conservations Officers may be requested to assist the industrial
operator and/or the local authority in establishing and maintaining roadblocks.
• Forest Protection staff assists in notifying forestry personnel and Fish and Wildlife personnel of the
hazard.
• Assist in locating transients for evacuation.
• Inform transients within the hazard area of the released contaminants and safety measure to take.
• Provides advice to mitigate the release in the “green area”.
• Provides a representative to the OSCP and the off-site REOC, when requested.
• Fight any fires started as a result of the product release within the “green area”.
2. Alberta Energy Regulator
• Receives 7/24-hour notifications of emergency notifications.
• Through consultation with the upstream operator determines the level of impact of an incident.
• Dispatches AER representative to the site of the incident, as required.
• Confirms or requests initial local or provincial resources required to respond to the emergency.
• Activates this plan, when required.
• Confirm or implement public safety actions taken to ensure the safety of the public and property.
• Provide Situation Reports to Alberta Emergency Management Agency on a timely basis.
• Send an AER representative to the OSCP.
• Establish an off-site REOC or request the activation of the COMOC to serve this function until the
REOC is operational.
• Dispatches staff to open and operate the off-site REOC.
• Establishes the off-site REOC Public and Media Inquiry Room (PMIR), as required.
• Requests the deployment of other provincial government department staff members to be sent to
the off-site REOC.
• Requests a local authority liaison officer to work at the off-site REOC.
GOVERNMENT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Alberta Emergency Response Plan
Alberta Page - 2
• Provides, in conjunction with the industrial operator, timely situation reports (SitReps) to partners
activated by this plan and issues timely news media releases.
• Requests Alberta Emergency Management Agency to partially or fully activate the COMOC if
provincial coordination or provincial resources are required.
• Recommends the closure of the COMOC.
• Notify all participants when the event has concluded and there is no longer any hazard to the
public.
3. Alberta Jobs, Skill, Training and Labour – Work Safe Alberta (OH&S) Incident Reporting
• If notified directly by the upstream operator of an upstream emergency, informs the AER.
• Provides a liaison officer to the REOC or an EPO to the COMOC, when requested.
• Monitors the health and safety aspects of applicable occupations within the hazard area to ensure
that the necessary precautions are taken to protect the workers’ safety.
4. Local Authority
• If notified of an upstream emergency, inform the AER and Alberta Emergency Management Agency
of the incident.
• Respond and assess emergency incident.
• Activate the emergency public warning system to alert people to the life threatening hazards, as
required.
• Initiate public protection options, as required.
• Establish and maintain communications with industrial operator during emergency.
• Activate the Municipal Emergency Plan MEP, when required.
• Manage the local authority’s emergency response.
• Dispatch a representative to the off-site REOC, when established to coordinate the response.
• Activate the Municipal Emergency Operations Centre (MEOC).
• Coordinate with the industrial operator, the establishment and the administration of reception
centres for evacuees, as required.
• Assist with the establishment of roadblocks and maintain them.
• Assist with fire protection.
• Provide emergency medical assistance, as required.
• If necessary, declare a local state of emergency.
• Establish a public information service, including the use of the news media to inform and instruct
the public of the emergency and of any protective actions to be taken.
• Provide timely news releases.
• Inform the Alberta Emergency Management Agency and the public when the emergency is over.
5. Local Authority – Emergency Services
• Respond and assess emergency incident.
• Establishes a unified OSCP.
• Communicate to MEOC and provide situation reports as required.
• Initiate public protection option, when necessary.
• Dispatches a representative to the off-site REOC, when it is established to coordinate the response.
• Maintains roadblocks as necessary.
• Assists with fire protection.
GOVERNMENT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Alberta Emergency Response Plan
Alberta Page - 3
• Provides emergency medical assistance, as required.
• Provide timely news releases.
• Inform the Alberta Emergency Management Agency and the public when the emergency is over.
6. Alberta Emergency Management Agency
• If notified of an upstream emergency, informs the AER, Alberta Environment and the local authority
of the notification.
• Upon notification of an emergency event of moderate (Level 2) or high (Level 3) impact completes
the provincial government notification and call down.
• The Alberta Emergency Management Agency duty manager obtains a SitRep from the AER,
industrial operator or the local authority and confirms the level of impact.
• The duty manager notifies the appropriate provincial officials as per operating procedures.
• Prepares briefing note, as appropriate.
• When requested by the local authority, dispatches Alberta Emergency Management Agency district
officer (liaison officer) to the municipal EOC.
• When requested, activates the COMOC for the AER to use as the off-site REOC until the REOC is
established near the event site.
• Upon request from the AER, dispatches an Alberta Emergency Management Agency representative
to the REOC near the event site.
• Upon request from the AER or the local authority, partially activates or activates the COMOC to
coordinate and support response activities to the event with provincial resources.
• Upon request by the AER, partially activates or activates the PMIR to support and coordinate public
and media information.
• Provides ongoing SitReps or briefing notes to appropriate provincial officials.
• Notifies plan holders when the event is over.
7. Alberta Health Services
• Provides representation at the off-site REOC when it is established or as requested.
• Provides health related information about toxic chemicals and by-products.
• Provides accurate information to the public concerning the incident.
• Establishes health and safety information for product releases.
• During an incident, monitors health effects and ensures appropriate data is collected and
maintained.
• Investigates health complaints from the public.
• Provides health advice to the COMOC and to the REOC on the existing or potential health effects
associated with the incident.
• Provides health advice and safety levels for any health or special care facilities and for other persons
that are likely to be sensitive from the impact as a result of the incident.
• Ensures local hospitals are alerted when there is potential for an impact from a release.
COMMUNICATION GUIDELINES
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 1
COMMUNICATION GUIDELINES
The Response Sections of our ERP call for actions to contact and maintain communication with key company
personnel, government agencies, support services, the public and the media. The following table provides a
summary of the criteria:
The following flow chart illustrates communication lines during an emergency.
Company Notification Provincial Regulator
Local Authority
Local Police or RCMP
Health Authority
Provincial Environment Agency
Provincial Emergency
Management
National Energy BoardPublic Media
The communication systems and equipment that will be needed in the response to an emergency is
identified in the site safety equipment section.
COMMUNICATION GUIDELINES
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 2
Government Communications
Public Notification
Media Communications
Downgrade Notification
Detailed information related to communication and notification that was originally included
here was researched and created for use in this manual. It is considered proprietary intellectual
property and exposure could prejudice the owner’s competitive position.
The information related to communication and notification in this section is available to persons
associated with an emergency response.
H2S / SO2 EFFECTS AND SENSITIVITIES
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 1
EFFECTS
Note: From table 4-4 of the Environmental Public Health Field Manual for Oil & Gas Activities in Alberta, First Edition, April 2007.
HYDROGEN SULPHIDE (H2S)
CONCENTRATION
IN AIR (ppm) DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS
1
Noticeable odour. May be considered “offensive” by some individuals. Certain
individuals may experience mild symptoms of general discomfort, nausea, headache, and
irritability in direct response to odour. Possible aggravation of symptoms among
asthmatics that may or may not be secondary to odour. Appearance of symptoms will
depend on severity of asthmatic condition. Any effects would be transient. No
symptoms related to direct toxicity expected among normal individuals.
10
Obvious offensive odour. Minimum concentration causing eye irritation after a single
exposure lasting several hours according to some authorities. Irritation of eyes at this
concentration has not been well established. Any irritation of the eyes is expected to be
transient and fully reversible. Symptoms would be very mild (i.e., possible itchiness,
dryness, increased blink reflex, slight watering). No damage or permanent injury to the
eyes. Could aggravate pre-existing eye conditions (e.g. conjunctivitis). Odour-related
symptoms could include headache, nausea and vomiting depending on the individual and
the duration of exposure. Possible aggravation of symptoms among individuals with
asthma, bronchitis or other forms of chronic respiratory disease.
20
Obvious offensive odour. Possible irritation of the eyes. Effects would be mild and fully
reversible. Effects could include itchiness, dryness, tearing, and slight redness. The
likelihood of effects would increase with increasing duration of exposure. No damage or
permanent injury to the eyes would be expected. Could aggravate pre-existing eye
conditions (e.g. conjunctivitis). Odour-related symptoms could include headache, nausea
and/or vomiting depending on the individual and duration of exposure. Possible
aggravation of symptoms among individuals with asthma, bronchitis or other forms of
chronic respiratory disease.
50
Strong and intense, but not intolerable odour. Possible irritation of the eyes and
breathing passages. Eye irritation could present as itchiness, stinging, redness of the eye,
redness of eyelids, tearing, increased blink reflex and increased tendency to “rub” eyes.
Severity of symptoms will vary with duration of exposure. Possible aggravation of pre-
existing eye conditions. Possible eye injury after several days of exposure. Respiratory
irritation could present as “tingling” or stinging sensation in throat and nasal passages,
sore throat, increased tendency to “clear” throat and cough. Likely aggravation of
symptoms among asthmatics and individuals with pre-existing respiratory disease.
Symptoms expected to be transient and reversible. No permanent injury expected unless
exposure is prolonged. Strong possibility of odour-related symptoms, including
headache, nausea, vomiting and/or diarrhea among odour-sensitive individuals.
100
Strong objectionable odour initially, becoming less intense due to olfactory “fatigue” with
continued exposure. Increasing possibility of irritation of eyes and breathing passages
within one hour of exposure. Symptoms of eye irritation could present as soreness,
stinging or burning sensation of the eyes, tearing, redness of eyes, redness and swelling of
eyelids, possible blurred vision. Symptoms of respiratory irritation could include sore
throat, cough, soreness or stinging of breathing passages, and possible wheezing.
Definite aggravation of symptoms among individuals with asthma, bronchitis or other
forms of chronic respiratory disease. Odour could induce headache, nausea, retching and
vomiting.
H2S / SO2 EFFECTS AND SENSITIVITIES
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 2
CONCENTRATION
IN AIR (ppm) DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS
250
Odour may not be distinguishable due to olfactory paralysis. Irritation of the eyes and
respiratory tract within several minutes of exposure, becoming severe with longer
exposure. Eye irritation very likely to present as conjunctivitis with possible corneal
involvement (i.e., definite redness of eyes and swelling of eyelids, and soreness of eyes).
Immediate and excessive watering and tearing of eyes, with possible blurred vision. Very
real possibility of permanent eye injury if exposure is prolonged. Respiratory irritation
would present as sore throat, cough, difficulty breathing, soreness of chest, and/or
possible wheezing. Symptoms might be protracted. Definite aggravation of asthma.
Some possibility of “systemic” symptoms, including headache, nausea and vertigo
depending on duration of exposure.
500
Odour is not distinguishable due to olfactory paralysis. Severe irritation, and possibly
injury, to the eyes and breathing passages within 30 minutes of exposure. Post-exposure
‘chemical pneumonia’ may appear due to damage to the lungs and breathing passages if
exposure is prolonged. “Systemic” effects with central nervous system involvement may
occur within one hour of exposure. Symptoms could include headache, anxiety, dizziness,
loss of coordination and slurred speech, progressing to loss of consciousness, and/or
sudden collapse or ‘knockdown’. Effects could become life-threatening if exposure
persists.
750
Odour is not distinguishable due to immediate olfactory paralysis. Signs of nervous
system involvement will dominate the clinical picture, and could include anxiety,
confusion, headache, slurred speech, dizziness, stumbling, loss of coordination, and other
signs of motor dysfunction … which could progress to abrupt “knock-down” and loss of
consciousness and possibly death, if exposure continues for more than a few minutes.
Definite possibility of chemical pneumonia among survivors post-exposure from damage
to the lungs and the breathing passages.
1000 Immediate “knock-down” and loss of consciousness. Death within moments to minutes.
Immediate resuscitation and medical attention needed if victim is to survive.
H2S / SO2 EFFECTS AND SENSITIVITIES
Reference Materials Emergency Response Plan
Reference Materials Page - 3
Note: From table 4-8 of the Environmental Public Health Field Manual for Oil & Gas Activities in Alberta, First Edition, April 2007.
SULPHUR DIOXIDE (SO2)
CONCENTRATION
of SO2(ppm) EFFECTS
0.1 Transient bronchoconstriction in sensitive exercising asthmatics individuals that ceases
when exposure ceases.
0.3 - 1 Possibly detected by taste or smell.
0.75 Transient lung function changes in healthy, moderately exercising, non-asthmatic
individuals.
1 - 2
Lung function changes in healthy non-asthmatics. Symptoms in asthmatics would likely
increase in severity. There may be a shift to clinical symptoms from changes detectable
only via spirometry.
3 Easily detected odour.
6 - 12 May cause nasal and throat irritation.
10 Upper respiratory irritation, some nosebleeds.
20 Definitely irritating to eyes; chronic respiratory symptoms develop; respiratory protection
is necessary.
50 - 100 Maximum tolerable exposure for 30 to 60 minutes.
Greater than 100 Immediate danger to life (NIOSH recommendation).
COMPARISON
SO2 is a more toxic vapour than H2S; however, it is considered less dangerous because of the following
comparisons:
* H2S is dangerous at 100 ppm and deadens one's sense of smell, therefore one could lose
consciousness before realizing the presence of H2S.
* The harsh irritating nature of SO2 makes it readily detectable at the much less than
harmful concentration.