Disaster Risk Reduction and Management and Disability
-
Upload
handicap-international-philippines -
Category
Documents
-
view
217 -
download
0
Transcript of Disaster Risk Reduction and Management and Disability
-
8/13/2019 Disaster Risk Reduction and Management and Disability
1/2
Basic Guid
Disab
Disaster R
Reduc
Did you know that in the Philippin
1 out of 4 Filipinos is affected by disability?
7 out of 10 Filipinos with disabilities live in areas where services are not accessible?
Disability is more common among women,people and poor households?
Only 2 out of every 100 Filipino children widisabilities are allowed to go to school?
Only 1 out of every 10 Filipinos with disabilgiven access to programs and services?
Persons with disabilities account foapproximately 15% of the world popula
Thats more than one billion people
Adapt data collection techniques to the impairment of
the participants.
Include information such as number of persons with
disabilities.
Inclusive Early Warning System (EWS)
Reach across impairments (bells for persons with
visual impairment, flags for persons with hearing
impairments, etc.).
Develop EWS considering capacities of persons with
disabilities. They can be part of the early warning
committee too!
Inclusive Search, Rescue & Evacuation (SR&E)
Involve persons with disabilities in SR&E trainings
and mock drills.
Include stretchers, wheelchairs, crutches and other
assistive devices in equipment stocks.
Train SR&E teams on how to deal with different
impairments.
Inclusive Evacuation Center Management Data collection systems should include information on
persons with disabilities.
Make the shelter accessible to all (e.g., ramps,
handrails, accessible toilet, etc.)
Ensure, safety, protection from abuse and right to
dignity of all
shelter users.
Ensure basic
needs of all
are met
(water and
sanitation
and food
security).
MAKATI OFFICE
12-D The Valero Tower, 122 Valero St.
(accessible entrance along San Agustin St.)
Salcedo Village, 1227, Makati City
Tel: +63 (2) 812 6990
Fax: +63 (2) 892 4583
BARAS (RIZAL) OFFICE
G/F Solem Building, 212 JP Rizal St.,
Barangay Santiago, Baras, Rizal
Tel: +63 (02) 234 5404
www.handicapinternational.ph
2013. Handicap International -Philippines Program
This document has been produced through the financial assistance of the
Swiss Solidarity and the European Union. The views expressed herein
should not be taken, in any way, to reflect the official opinion of the Swiss
Solidarity and the European Union.
Handicap International is an independent and impartialinternational aid organization working in situations of povertyand exclusion, conflict and disaster. Working alongsidepersons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups, ouraction and testimony are focused on responding to theiressential needs, improving their living conditions andpromoting respect for their dignity and their fundamentalsrights. Handicap International was founded in 1982 and wasa co-recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997 and therecipient of the Hilton Prize in 2011.
-
8/13/2019 Disaster Risk Reduction and Management and Disability
2/2
1.Accessibility Law or Batas Pambansa 344
Public utilities have to install facilities and other
devices to enhance mobility of persons with
disabilities.
2.Magna Carta for Disabled Persons or R.A. 7277National mandate for the elimination of
discrimination against persons with disabilities:(a)...the State shall give full support to...persons
with disabilities and their integration into the
mainstream of society (Sec. 2).
3.Amendment to the Magna Carta for DisabledPersons and for Other Purposes or R.A. 9442Provides for privileges to persons with disabilities
and penalties for their ridicule.4.Proclamation No. 240
Mandating all government offices and LGUs to
allocate at least 1% of their budgets for theimplementation of plans, programs, projects and
facilities for persons with disabilities.
5.Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Act 2010
Vulnerable and Marginalized Groups are defined as
those that face higher exposure to disaster risk and
poverty including, but not limited to, women,
children, elderly, differently-abled people and ethnic
minorities.
Disabilityis an evolving concept, resulting from the
interaction between persons with impairments and
attitudinal and environmental barriers that hinders their
full and effective participation in society on an equal
basis with others.
Here is a quick
basic guide for
Disaster Risk
Reduction
(DRR)
practitioners and
disability-focused
organizations on
how to mainstream disability into DRR.
Inclusive Disaster Risk Reduction Commit to being disability-inclusive by ensu
all DRR actions consider disability issues.
Gather baseline information on disability in
community.
Engage and involve local Disabled People
Organizations (DPOs) in DRR activities.
Train staff on inclusion and disability rights.
Reduce barriers to inclusion in DRR activiti
Ensure venues are physically accessible
ages, situations and abilities.
Communicate with persons with disabilit
ways appropriate to their impairments (e
simple, short and clear messages for inte
disabilities, visual aids for persons with h
impairments, etc.).
Promote positive attitudes about disability f
inclusive, barrier-free society.
Inclusive Vulnerability Capacity Assessme
(VCA) Ensure persons with disabilities are represe
and supported to participate.
LEGAL BASES FOR INCLUSIVE DRR HOW CAN DRR ACTIONS BE INCLUS
Why are persons with disabilities more vulnerable
during disasters? They tend to be invisibleand are often excludedmore
than others from relief actions.
They face additional barriersin accessing emergencysupport.
They are at greater riskbecause their level of
vulnerability increases during disasters.
Rebuilding Economies after Typhoon Ketsana and Strengthening Baras Municipality Utilities for an Inclusive Local Development
(REBUILD) is a three -year inclusive livelihood and rights-based project with an objective to improve access of persons with disabilities (PWDs)
to different developmental (livelihood, social, etc.) opportunities. To complement this effort, the project will build the capacity of local stakeholders
to enable them to implement programs and activities that are more inclusive of PWDs and other vulnerable groups. In addition the project will
build capacity of Baras Disabled Peoples Organization so that it becomes a significant and active local development stakehol der that will
promote and advance the needs and rights of PWDs in development initiatives. The project aims to contribute in developing an inclusive society
with equal opportunity for all.
UNDERSTANDING DISABILITY
-UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
(UNCRPD) ratified by the Philippines in 2008