Direct Tax Code Bill-1
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Transcript of Direct Tax Code Bill-1
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Direct Tax Code Bill
To ReplaceIncome Tax Act 1961
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Income Tax Act 1961
The major tax enactment in India.
Imposes a tax on income of individuals and corporations.
This Act imposes a tax on income under the following fiveheads:
Income from house and property
Income from business and profession
Income from salaries
Income in the form of Capital gains
Income from other sources
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To be replaced by
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Direct Tax Code
Released for public debate in August 2009
To replace the nearly 50-year-old income tax law
Applicable since April 2012.
Objectives:
To make the law simple and tax-payer friendly
Bringing in major policy changes
Income Tax, TDS, DDT, FBT are abolished and to bereplaced by DTC.
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CORPORATE TAX PAYERS
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Corporate Tax Rate
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Existing Tax Provision
Domestic Companies taxable @ 33.22% where
the income exceeds Rs 1 Cr.
Foreign companies taxable @ 42.23% where
the income exceeds Rs 1 Cr.
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Provisions ofDTC Bill
DTC proposes to levy tax on companies @ 30%
Same tax rates for Domestic as well as Foreign
Companies.
No additional surcharge and cess
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Impact on Industry
Marginal relief for domestic companies
Welcome proposition for foreign companies
Additional Branch Profit Tax @ 15% for Indian
branches of foreign companies
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Minimum Alternate Tax
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Payable @ 18% where income exceeds Rs 1 Cr.
Credit for tax paid underMAT is 10 years
Existing Tax Provision
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MAT Rate to be 20% where income exceeds Rs
1 Cr.
Credit for tax paid underMAT is available for
15 years
Provisions ofDTC Bill
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Impact on Industry
Adverse effect on companies with less assets.
Especially IT industry
Credit could be carried forward to 15 years.
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Wealth Tax
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Currently there is no Wealth Tax existing in
India.
Existing Tax Provision
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The tax rate is 1% on net wealth over and
above Rs1 Cr.
Provisions ofDTC Bill
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Impact on Industry
All the companies with high net value of assets
are going to be adversely affected.
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Royalty and Fees for TechnicalServices
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Currently Royalty and FTS are taxable @ 10%
This is calculated on gross income for foreign
companies
Existing Tax Provision
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The Royalty and FTS rate is proposed to be
raised to 20%
Provisions ofDTC Bill
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Impact on Industry
Doubled the tax on Royalty and FTS
May have adverse effects on the import oftechnology to India.
Effects on foreign collaborations
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BranchP
rofits Tax
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At present there is no tax on remittance bybranches to foreign head offices.
Existing Tax Provision
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BPT @ 15% is payable by a Private Equity of a
foreign company.
Provisions ofDTC Bill
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Impact on Industry
Increase in the overall tax liability of a foreign
company
Effect on Foreign investors to India.
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HOUSEHOLD
TAXP
AYERS
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Existing Tax Slabs
Income Range Tax Rate
Less than Rs 1,60,000 Nil
Rs 1,60,001 Rs 3,00,000 10%
Rs 3,00,001 Rs 5,00,000 10%
Rs 5,00,001 Rs 8,00,000 20%
Abov
eR
s 8,00,000 30%
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DTC Tax Slabs
Income Range Tax Rate
Less than Rs 1,60,000 Nil
Rs 1,60,001 Rs10,00,000 10%
Rs10,00,001 Rs 25,00,000 20%
Above Rs 25,00,000 30%
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ELSS, Term deposits, NSC and House loan
principal repayment will looseTax benefits.
No tax deductionallowed on interest payable to
banking firms and insurers policies.
Deductions for Rent andMaintenance would be
reduced from 30% to 20% of the Gross rent.
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Impact
More Savings because of increased Tax Slabs.
Adverse effects on Insurance Companies
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THANK YOU