Differentiation strategies and differentiation analysis Hessah Alshammari.
Differentiation
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Transcript of Differentiation
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Differentiation
Kelly Bauer
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Know/Need To Know
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Differentiation?
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Below age level Age Level Above age
level
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Below age level Age Level Above age
level
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Won’t these students achieve anyway?
Students not challenged
Behaviour issues
Finish work within a period
for a whole project
Given “more” work
Or Peer Tutoring
Still bored.
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How do you know who is in your class?
PretestOR
“Elicitation Activity”
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Then…what do you do?
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More difficult, not more volume
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How this fits in with PBL?
•Research suggests…PBL is THE gifted strategy.
•Task design: Open ended tasks with differentiation in product, process, content, or the learning environment (Maker model)
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Maker Model
•Specifies Learning environments that are open, student centred, encourage independence, accepting, complex and highly mobile
•Content Modification: • Increase abstractness, complexity and
variety
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Maker Model
•Product Modification: •Real problems, Real audiences, Real
deadlines, Evaluation, Transformation (manipulation of information, not just regurgitation)
•Process Modification: • Increase high level thinking, creativity,
open endedness, variable pacing, variety of learning processes, debriefing and freedom of choice
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Below age level Age Level Above age
level
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Special Needs
• Modification of work based on need
• Sometimes modification of entry document is important
• Offer “optional” workshops to support
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An example…Year 10 Cath Tech
•A driving question that allows for differentiation:
How can different ways to design electronic games alter the experience lower secondary students have in giving them an understanding of the influences of the Church in the Middle ages?
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In Programming….
Outcome
Student Learns about:
Student Learns to
Special Needs
Intermediate
Advanced Notes
5.1.1 Control structures• sequencing• selection such as binary and case• repetition and/or iteration such as pre and post test
devise algorithms to solve everyday problems incorporating the use of control structures• examine and analyse the existing code of a selected example and identify control structures• develop prototypes using basic control structures
All Students: •Write a step by step procedure of how to put on a jumper•Have student give instructions to teacher to put on jumper•Teacher follows instructions explicitly to put on jumper (which will generally be a problem)•Discussion of importance of control structures in algorithms to define a series of steps in a precise order
Guess the number program (includes all control structures with binary selection and pre test repetition)
Temperature monitor (includes all control structures with case selection and post test repetition)
Auto Teller algorithm problem (involves all control structures including both types of repetition and selection in a complex way)
Students present back to whole class. Q: What is the difference between pre and post test, binary and case selection
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In Process…
•Students that given the option to select Flash or Scratch to program with
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In Classrooms…
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In Classrooms…• Predict the type of people that live in our community
(Westmead), based on the groups located on the fringe of Australian society (unemployed, homeless, indigenous, mental disabilities, physical disabilities, financially disadvantaged, single parent homes, migrants / refugees)
• What type of people live in our community (Westmead)? How many unemployed people might we find in Westmead? How many indigenous people might we find in Westmead? How many people who are born overseas, might we find in Westmead?
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In Classrooms…
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In Rubric…
•A level of “advanced skills” written into the rubric.
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Further info…
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IMAGE CREDITS
•Karate Image by The Consortium•Test taking by Peruisay @ Flickr.com