Different Types of Electrical Power and Hydraulic Tools

7/25/2019 Different Types of Electrical Power and Hydraulic Tools

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DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

1. DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

2. ELECTRICAL POWER TOOLS Power drill Portable ri!der Power "aw

HYDRAULIC TOOLS Pi#e be!der $a%& 'a((er

). Portable Drill A drill i" a tool *itted wit' a %+tti! tool atta%'(e!t or dri,i! tool

atta%'(e!t- +"+all a drill bit or dri,er bit- +"ed *or bori! 'ole" i! ,ario+" (aterial"

or *a"te!i! ,ario+" (aterial" toet'er wit' t'e +"e o* *a"te!er". A!le /ri!der

A! a!le ri!der i" a 'a!d'eld #ower tool t'at i" +"ed *or %+tti!- ri!di! a!d

#oli"'i!. Al"o &!ow! a" a di"% ri!der- a!le ri!der" are #owered b ele%tri%

(otor- #etrol e!i!e or %o(#re""ed air.

0. Power Saw A "aw i" a tool %o!"i"ti! o* a 'ard blade- wire- or %'ai! wit' a toot'ed

ede. It i" +"ed to %+t t'ro+' relati,el 'ard (aterial- (o"t o*te! wood. T'e %+t i"

(ade b #la%i! t'e toot'ed ede aai!"t t'e (aterial a!d (o,i! it *or%e*+ll

ba%& a!d *ort'. Pi#e e!der T+be be!di! i" t'e +(brella ter( *or (etal *or(i!#ro%e""e" +"ed to #er(a!e!tl *or( #i#e" or t+bi!. O!e 'a" to diere!tiate

betwee! *or(3bo+!d a!d *ree*or(3be!di! #ro%ed+re"- a" well a" betwee! 'eat

"+##orted a!d %old *or(i! #ro%ed+re".

4. $a%& Ha((er A 'dra+li% 'a((er i" a #ower*+l tool +"ed i! de(olitio! a!d

%o!"tr+%tio!. It wor&" o! t'e #ri!%i#le" o* 'dra+li%" a" di"%o,ered a!d #+t i!to +"e

b lai"e Pa"%al.

5. PARTS OF PORTALE ELECTRIC DISC /RINDER

6. Part" a!d *+!%tio! o* a #ortable ele%tri% di"% ri!der 1. TOOL REST 7 it i" w'eret'e #o"itio! o* t'e ri!der w'e! !ot i! +"e. 2. OFF8ON SWITCH 3 A "wit%' to "wit%'

t'e (otor ON a!d OFF. ). SWITCH LOC9 3 A b+tto! w'i%' %a! &ee# t'e "wit%' i! t'e

ON #o"itio!. 0. ELECTRICAL CORD 7 wit' t'e #l+- it i" +"e to %o!!e%t t'e drill to t'e

ele%tri%al "+##l. 4. CORD STRAIN RELIE:ER 7 It #re,e!t" t'e ele%tri%al %ord to "+er

*ro( "trai! d+ri! a!d a*ter o#eratio!. 5. HANDLE 7 it i" 'eld b t'e o#erator w'e!

o#erati! *or better #er*or(a!%e. 6. /UARD 7 A (etalli% %o,eri! +"e i! tra##i!

t'e %'i#" ;i! *ro( t'e wor& #ie%e.


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re(o,e t'e "a*et +ard *ro( a 'a!d 'eld ri!der. e!%' ri!der" "'o+ld be

"e%+red to a be!%' a!d allowed to r+! *ree *or a (i!+te be*ore +"e. 5. Alwa" wear

#rote%ti,e ear- i!%l+di! "a*et ole"- w'e! o#erati! a! a!le ri!der. I!@+rie"

to t'e ee" are %o((o!l a""o%iated wit' a!le ri!der". ). U"e t'e ri't3"ied di"%

*or t'e ri!der a!d (a&e "+re t'e lo%&i! !+t i" ti't. E!"+re t'e di"% i" "+itable *or

ri!di! t'e (aterial o+ 'a,e "ele%ted a!d e!"+re t'e di"% %a! be +"ed at t'eri!der" (ai(+( "#eed. It i" %o((o! *or +!"+itable di"%" to "'atter a!d %a+"e

i!@+rie".

=. DIFFERENT TYPES OF /RINDERS PORTALE /RINDER 22?: AC BS+##l

1?. PORTALE /RINDER 1


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#+"'e" t'e #i#e bei! be!ded to t'e de"ired a!le. PIPE SUPPORT 7 It #ro,ide"

"+##ort to t'e #i#e bei! be!ded. ENDER SHOE 7 It %at%'e" t'e #i#e bei!

be!ded atta%'ed to t'e 'dra+li% ra(. ENDER FRAE 7 it 'o+"e" t'e e!tire +!it

t'at #ro,ide" "tre!t' a!d "+##ort.

20. DIFFERENT TYPES OF HYDRAULIC ENDER

24. PORTALE PIPE ENDER

25. PARTS OF A CIRCULAR POWER SAW

26. DIFFERENT TYPES OF POWER SAW CIRCULAR SAW

2!e 'ardware- i,i! ea(#le" de>!e "o*tware-

i,i! ea(#le" de"%ribe t'e diere!%e betwee! 'ardware a!d "o*tware ide!ti*

t'e (ai! %o(#o!e!t" o* a e!eral3#+r#o"e %o(#+ter %e!tral #ro%e""i! +!it-

(ai!8i!ter!al (e(or Bi!%l+di! RO a!d RA- i!#+t de,i%e"- o+t#+t de,i%e" a!d

"e%o!dar8ba%&i! "torae ide!ti* o#erati! ""te("- i!%l+di! t'o"e w'i%'

%o!tai! a ra#'i%al +"er i!ter*a%e- a %o((a!d li!e I!ter*a%e ide!ti* diere!t t#e"

o* %o(#+ter i!%l+di! Per"o!al Co(#+ter or de"&to#- (ai!*ra(e- la#to#- #al(to#

a!d Per"o!al Diital A""i"ta!t de"%ribe re%e!t de,elo#(e!t" i! ICT

). INTRODUCTION TO THE COPUTER T'e ter( %o(#+ter i" +"ed *or a! de,i%et'at (a be e(#loed to %o(#+te or to %al%+late.

0. W'at i" Co(#+terJ A %o(#+ter i" a! ele%tro!i% de,i%e t'at re%ei,e" i!#+t- "tore"

it *or a #eriod o* ti(e- o#erati! it a%%ordi! to a "et o* i!"tr+%tio!" B9!ow! a" a

PRO/RA a!d i,e" t'e +"er wit' a! o+t#+t. 3OR3 Co(#+ter i" a! ele%tro!i% de,i%e

w'i%' %o!,ert" data i!to i!*or(atio!.


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4. T#e" o* Co(#+ter" Co(#+ter" %o(e i! all "ort" o* "'a#e" a!d "ie". a"ed o!

Ca#a%it- "#eed a!d reliabilit %o(#+ter" %a! be di,ided i!to t'e *ollowi!

%ateorie" o* %o(#+ter" A #al(to# %o(#+ter i" "i(ilar to a la#to# %o(#+ter- b+t

"(aller. ItGa#o"K" "(all e!o+' to >t i! t'e #al( o* o+r 'a!d B'e!%e t'e !a(e.

Pal(to#" are +"+all !ot ,er #ower*+l "i!%e *a"t CPU" reM+ire a lare batter a!d

et 'ot 3 bot' #roble(" i! a "(all de,i%e. A Ga#o"Kla#to#Ga#o"K %o(#+ter i" a li't-%o(#a%t a!d #ortable PC. La#to#" %o!tai! a re%'areable batter "o t'at t'e %a!

be +"ed e,e! w'e! !ot #l+ed i! to a (ai!" #ower "+##l. T'e al"o 'a,e a b+ilt3

i! LCD (o!itor.

5. T#e" o* Co(#+ter" Co(#+ter" %o(e i! all "ort" o* "'a#e" a!d "ie". a"ed o!

Ca#a%it- "#eed a!d reliabilit %o(#+ter" %a! be di,ided i!to t'e *ollowi!

%ateorie" o* %o(#+ter" A #al(to# %o(#+ter i" "i(ilar to a la#to# %o(#+ter- b+t

"(aller. ItGa#o"K" "(all e!o+' to >t i! t'e #al( o* o+r 'a!d B'e!%e t'e

!a(ePal(to#" are +"+all !ot ,er #ower*+l "i!%e *a"t CPU" reM+ire a lare

batter a!d et 'ot 3 bot' #roble(" i! a "(all de,i%e. A Ga#o"Kla#to#Ga#o"K

%o(#+ter i" a li't- %o(#a%t a!d #ortable PC. La#to#" %o!tai! a re%'areablebatter "o t'at t'e %a! be +"ed e,e! w'e! !ot #l+ed i! to a (ai!" #ower

"+##l. T'e al"o 'a,e a b+ilt3i! LCD (o!itor. A (ai!*ra(e %o(#+ter i" a lare

%o(#+ter- o*te! +"ed b lare b+"i!e""e"- i! o,er!(e!t o%e"- or b +!i,er"itie".

6. Co(#+ter S"te( A %o(#+ter ""te( i" t'e %o(bi!atio! o* 'ardware a!d

"o*tware. A t#i%al %o(#+ter ""te( 'a" (e(or a!d "et o* "tate" t'at de>!e t'e

relatio!"'i# betwee! t'e ""te(Ga#o"K" i!#+t" a!d o+t#+t".


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1). Co(#+ter Co(#o!e!t" T'e Co(#+ter S"te( 'a" two (ai! %o(#o!e!t" w'i%'

w'e! bot' %o(bi!ed (a&e" a %o(#+ter ""te(. T'e"e are Hardware So*tware

10. Hardware Hardware (ea!" t'e #'"i%al "tr+%t+re o* a %o(#+ter- i.e.- t'e #art"

t'at %a! be to+%'ed b +". All t'e %o(#o!e!t" atta%'ed to t'e %o(#+ter li&e

9eboard- o+"e- o!itor- Pri!ter" are 'ardware.

14. So*tware Hardware i" @+"t a bo wit' ele%tro!i% #art" i! it. It %a!!ot do a! wor&

b it"el*. It !eed" %ertai! #rora(" to do "o(e wor&. So*tware i" a e!eral ter(

+"ed to de"%ribe a %olle%tio! o* %o(#+ter #rora("- #ro%ed+re" a!d do%+(e!tatio!

t'at #er*or( "o(e ta"&" o! a %o(#+ter ""te(. So*tware i!%l+de" web"ite"-

#rora("- ,ideo a(e" et%.

15. T'e Diere!%e etwee! Hardware a!d So*tware Co(#+ter 'ardware i" t'e

#'"i%al %o(#o!e!t" t'at (a&e +# t'e %o(#+ter ""te(. Hardware i" +"ele""

wit'o+t "o*tware to r+! o! it. So*tware i" i!"tr+%tio!" t'at tell %o(#+ter 'ardware

w'at to do. So*tware i" +"ele"" +!le"" t'ere i" 'ardware to r+! it o!. For a %o(#+ter

""te( to be +"e*+l it 'a" to %o!"i"t o* bot' 'ardware a!d "o*tware. Hardware i" t'e

a%t+al %o(#o!e!t" t'at o+r %o(#+ter i" (ade o* ra(- ro(- (ot'erboard- (ode(-

wirele"" %'i# et%. So*tware i" a! #rora( t'at o+ load o!to a %o(#+ter t'e

o#erati! ""te( BWi!dow"- Li!+ a(e" or a##li%atio!".

16. Hardware Co(#o!e!t" We %a! %ateorie 'ardware %o(#o!e!t" i! t'ree broad

%ateorie" I!#+t De,i%e" CPU- t'e Ce!tral Pro%e""i! U!it- a!d O+t#+t De,i%e"

a%&i! Storae De,i%e" or Se%o!dar e(or

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BRA i" t'e #art o* t'e %o(#+ter t'at te(#oraril "tore" t'e i!"tr+%tio!" t'at t'e

%o(#+ter i" r+!!i!- a!d t'e data it i" #ro%e""i!. RA i" a ,olatile "torae de,i%e.

W'e! a %o(#+ter i" i! +"e- it" RA will %o!tai!Q T'e o#erati! ""te( "o*tware

T'e a##li%atio! "o*tware %+rre!tl bei! +"ed A! data t'at i" bei! #ro%e""ed

Read3O!l e(or BRO i" +"ed i! (o"t %o(#+ter" to 'old a "(all- "#e%ial #ie%e

o* "o*tware t'e Ga#o"Kboot +#Ga#o"K #rora(. T'i" "o*tware r+!" w'e! t'e%o(#+ter i" "wit%'ed o! or Ga#o"Kboot" +#Ga#o"K. T'e "o*tware %'e%&" t'e

%o(#+ter" 'ardware a!d t'e! load" t'e o#erati! ""te(. RO i" !o!3,olatile

"torae.

2). O+t#+t De,i%e" O+t#+t de,i%e" are +"ed to et t'e re"+lt o* t'e #ro%e""i! do!e

b t'e %o(#+ter. o"t %o((o! o+t#+t de,i%e" i!%l+de (o!itor a!d #ri!ter.

20. Storae De,i%e" Se%o!dar or ba%&i! "torae i" +"ed to "tore #rora(" a!d

data w'e! t'e are !ot bei! +"ed i.e. +"ed to "tore #er(a!e!tl. Se%o!dar

"torae i" !o!3,olatile- "o data t'at i" "tored o! t'e"e de,i%e" re(ai!" t'ere "a*el.

A 'ard dri,e- a CD3RO- a ;o## di"% a!d a US (e(or "ti%& are all ea(#le" o*"e%o!dar "torae de,i%e".

24. Peri#'eral De,i%e" Peri#'eral de,i%e" are !ot #art o* t'e %e!tral %ore o* t'e

%o(#+ter. T'e e!eral !a(e *or etra8additio!al de,i%e" i" #eri#'eral de,i%e".

T'e are +"+all %ateoried i!to i!#+t de,i%e"- o+t#+t de,i%e" a!d "torae de,i%e".

CD3RO dri,e- o+"e- Pri!ter- S#ea&er- S%a!!er- i# dri,e are "o(e ea(#le" o*

#eri#'eral de,i%e".

25. T#e" o* So*tware A##li%atio! So*tware S"te( So*tware Utilit So*tware

26. S"te( So*tware A ""te( "o*tware #a%&ae i" a %olle%tio! o* #rora("

de"i!ed to o#erate- %o!trol- a!d ete!d #ro%e""i! %a#abilitie" o* %o(#+ter".

O#erati! S"te( i" o!e o* t'e ""te( "o*tware.

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tra%& o* >le" a!d dire%torie" o! t'e di"&- a!d %o!trolli! #eri#'eral de,i%e" "+%' a"

di"& dri,e" a!d #ri!ter".

)1. O#erati! S"te(" O#erati! ""te(" #ro,ide a "o*tware #lat*or( o! to# o*

w'i%' ot'er #rora("- %alled a##li%atio!#rora("- %a! r+!. T'e a##li%atio!

#rora(" (+"t be writte! to r+! o! to# o* a #arti%+lar o#erati! ""te(. Yo+r%'oi%e o* o#erati! ""te(- t'ere*ore- deter(i!e" to a reat ete!t t'e a##li%atio!"

o+ %a! r+!. I! a! %o(#+ter- t'e o#erati! ""te( %o!trol" t'e ba%&i! "tore a!d

#eri#'eral" "+%' a" "%a!!er" a!d #ri!ter" deal" wit' t'e tra!"*er o* #rora(" i! a!d

o+t o* (e(or ora!ie" t'e +"e o* (e(or betwee! #rora(" ora!ie"

#ro%e""i! ti(e betwee! #rora(" a!d +"er" (ai!tai!" "e%+rit a!d a%%e"" ri't"

o* +"er" deal" wit' error" a!d +"er i!"tr+%tio!" allow" t'e +"er to "a,e >le" to a

ba%&i! "tore T'e #lat*or( de*i!e" a "ta!dard a ro+!d w'i%' a ""te( %a! be

de,elo#ed.

)2. U"er I!ter*a%e" A +"er i!ter*a%e i" t'e (et'od b w'i%' t'e +"er a!d t'e

%o(#+ter e%'a!e i!*or(atio! a!d i!"tr+%tio!". T'ere are two (ai! t#e"Co((a!d Li!e or C'ara%ter U"er I!ter*a%e BCUI /ra#'i%al U"er I!ter*a%e B/UI

)). U"er I!ter*a%e" Co((a!d3li!e i!ter*a%e" A %o((a!d3li!e i!ter*a%e allow" t'e

+"er to i!tera%t wit' t'e %o(#+ter b t#i! i! %o((a!d"3"et o* i!"tr+%tio!. T'e

%o(#+ter di"#la" a #ro(#t- t'e +"er &e" i! t'e %o((a!d a!d #re""e" e!ter or

ret+r!. A! ea(#le o* a %o((o! %o((a!d dri,e! i!ter*a%e i" S3DOS. Feat+re" o*

a %o((a!d3li!e i!ter*a%e Co((a!d" (+"t be t#ed %orre%tl a!d i! t'e ri't order

or t'e %o((a!d will !ot wor&. E#erie!%ed +"er" w'o &!ow t'e %o((a!d" %a!

wor& ,er M+i%&l wit'o+t 'a,i! to >!d t'eir wa aro+!d (e!+". A! i!e#erie!%ed

+"er %a! "o(eti(e" >!d a %o((a!d dri,e! #rora( di%+lt to +"e be%a+"e o* t'e

!+(ber o* %o((a!d" t'at 'a,e to be lear!t.

)0. U"er I!ter*a%e" /ra#'i%al +"er i!ter*a%e" /ra#'i%al +"er i!ter*a%e i" "o(eti(e"

"'orte!ed to /UI. T'e +"er %'oo"e" a! o#tio! +"+all b #oi!ti! a (o+"e at a!

i%o! re#re"e!ti! t'at o#tio!. Feat+re" o* /UI" i!%l+de T'e are (+%' ea"ier to +"e

*or bei!!er". T'e e!able o+ to ea"il e%'a!e i!*or(atio! betwee! "o*tware

+"i! %+t a!d #a"te or Ga#o"Kdra a!d dro#Ga#o"K. T'e +"e a lot o* (e(or a!d

#ro%e""i! #ower.

)4. U"er I!ter*a%e" W'e! di"%+""i! +"er i!ter*a%e"- it i" i(#orta!t to !ote t'at

Wi!dow" P- Wi!dow" :i"ta- A##le OS a!d Ub+!t+ all 'a,e ra#'i%al +"er

i!ter*a%e". Wi!dow" P a! o#erati! ""te( b i%ro"o*t Wi!dow" :i"ta a!o#erati! ""te( b i%ro"o*t A##le OS a! o#erati! ""te( b A##le Co(#+ter"

Ub+!t+ a! o#e! "o+r%e B*reel a,ailable o#erati! ""te( Si(#l- a /UI i" a o!e

w'ere t'e O#erati! S"te( +"e" a WIP3 Wi!dow" I%o!" e!+" Poi!ter"

e!,iro!(e!t.

)5. Poi!t" to Re(e(ber T'e "#eed o* a CPU i" (ea"+red i! Hert BH.T'e "#eed

e!erall %orre"#o!d" to t'e !+(ber o* a%tio!" t'e CPU %a! #er*or( e,er "e%o!d.1


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ea'ert BH i" 1-???-??? B1 (illio! Hert 1 /ia'ert B/H i" 1-???-???-???

B1 billio! Hert A t#i%al- (oder!- *a"t CPU r+!" at aro+!d 2.

Different Types of Electrical Power and Hydraulic Tools

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