Development of Sustainable Power and Water Supply utilizing … · 2019. 7. 26. · pompa air,...

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Development of Sustainable Power and Water Supply utilizing Renewable Energy Resources for Remote and Rural Areas in Indonesia through Student Community Services Program Ahmad Agus Setiawan, PhD http://acadstaff.ugm.ac.id/aasetiawan RCE Award Project Presentations at the 9th Global RCE Conference Youth Empowerment, Networking and Collaboration - 7 November 2014

Transcript of Development of Sustainable Power and Water Supply utilizing … · 2019. 7. 26. · pompa air,...

Page 1: Development of Sustainable Power and Water Supply utilizing … · 2019. 7. 26. · pompa air, 3phase beban lain, 3phase emcb 63a emcb 10a emcb 10a –1 ac bus mesin es kristal –1

Development of Sustainable Power and Water Supply utilizing Renewable Energy Resources for Remote and Rural Areas in Indonesia through Student Community

Services Program

Ahmad Agus Setiawan, PhD http://acadstaff.ugm.ac.id/aasetiawan

RCE Award Project Presentations at the 9th Global RCE Conference Youth Empowerment, Networking and Collaboration - 7 November 2014

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Sustainable Development In 1987, the United Nations released the Brundtland Report, which included what is

now one of the most widely recognised definitions: "Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of

future generations to meet their own needs."

http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/

[email protected]

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• Ensure universal access to modern energy services

• Double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency

• Double the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix

Sustainable Energy for All

Sustainable energy - energy that is accessible, cleaner and more efficient - powers opportunity

http://www.sustainableenergyforall.org/

[email protected]

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RE for Sustainable Development INDONESIA

[email protected]

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5

Year

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Electrification

Ratio8% 16% 28% 43% 53% 62% 63% 64.34% 65.10% 65.79% 67.15% 72.95%

NAD 87,72%

Sumut 83,98%

Sumbar 77,72%

Riau 78.17%

Sumsel 72,71%

Bengkulu 71,15%

Babel 82,26%

Lampung 70,40%

Jakarta 99,99%

Banten 68,18%

Jabar 70,72%

Jateng 77,31%

Jambi 76,54%

DIY 75,19% Jatim

72,05%

Bali 69,77%

NTB 52,88%

NTT 39,92%

Kalbar 65,37%

Kalteng 67,28%

Kalsel 75,65%

Kaltim 63,44%

Sulut 73,21% Gorontalo

54,69%

Sulteng 64,84%

Sultra 54,46%

Sulsel 74,18%

Malut 70,34%

Maluku 70,80%

Papua 29,25%

Category :

> 60 %

41 - 60 %

20 - 40 %

Sulbar 64,12%

Kepri 91,52%

Papua Barat 58,24%

ELECTRIFICATION RATIO

Source: Dr.-Ing Hasrul Laksmana Azahari M.Met.E, Director New and Renewable Energy, ESDM @INDOEBTKE CONEX 2012

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In the year of 2011,

energy production (fossil)

reach 6,5 Million BOE per

day, while on the other

side energy needs (fossil)

3,3 Million BOE per day

On the year of 2019, if

energy managed by

business as usual without

apllying energy

conservation, Indonesia is

predicted to be a net-

energy importir

BOEPD: Barrels of Oil Equivalent Per Day

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Water Resources

Mondialogo Engineering Award 2007

Education for Sustainable Development

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Social Preparation Activities

[email protected]

9

RE for Sustainable Development INDONESIA

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[email protected] 10

System Installation Activities RE for Sustainable Development INDONESIA

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Video Coverage on Student Community Services

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Adopting Renewable Energy Technology

Result of Study on the Utilization of Appropriate

Technology for Rural Communities – Solar

Water Pumping System by UGM and RISTEK

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Crucial Issues

• Local community involvement

• Community empowerment

• Support for technical – economy and social issues

• Capacity building - Organization

• Network Support Model from R&D institution, universities, local and national government for sustainabilty

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Initiative MODEL for SWPS in Rural Areas

Socialization – Technical &

Organization Survey

System Installation

Sustainability Issues

Design & Planning

Through Continuous Student Community Services Program in 3 – 4 years

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2. Solar Power System for Disaster Response and Reconstruction

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Faculty of Engineering Universitas Gadjah Mada in cooperation with the Institute of Research and Community Services (LPPM-UGM) has been deploying Solar Power System for Disaster Response and Reconstruction for the Padang Earthquake Aftermath, on 6 - 8 January 2010. Department of Engineering Physics has been assigned for the design and building the prototypes and on behalf of the Faculty of Engineering Universitas Gadjah Mada, It organizes the packaging and deployment to the location that was embedded into the Student Community Services program.

Deployment of Solar-PV Power System for Disaster Response & Reconstruction in Padang, West Sumatera

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Deployment of Solar Power System for Disaster Response and Reconstruction

After the Padang Earthquake in 2009

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UN Highlevel Policy Dialogue on Technology Transfer for Smallholder

Farmer, CAPSA 13 Feb 2013

Agus Setiawan and Ahmad Agus Setiawan Department of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada,

Jl. Grafika 2 Yogyakarta 55281 INDONESIA, Phone/Fax. : +62-274-580882,

Email: [email protected]

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Government Program,

NGO, CSR, etc

Good Friend, Great

Supporter

Smallholder Farmer

Teacher/mentor

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•) Thanakvaro De Lopez, Tin Ponlok and Va Dany. “Community Adaptation to Climate Change in Cambodia: Technology and Development Aspects for Agriculture”. Technology for Adaptation : Perspective and Practical Experiences, UNEP Riso Centre, Roskilde, Denmark, 2011.

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*) Gyoung-Rae Cho. “South Korean Strategy for Agricultural Technology Transfer to Developing Countries”. US-Korea Dialogue on Strategies for Effective Development Cooperation, Asia Foundation Korea Center for US-Korea Policy, 2011.

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F. Katiraei, R. Iravani, N. Hatziargyriou, and A. Dimeas, "Microgrids management," Power and Energy Magazine, IEEE, vol. 6, pp. 54-65, 2008.

European Smart Grids Technology Platform, Directorate General for Research Sustainable Energy Systems, 2006

How about INDONESIA ???

SMART GRIDS IN EUROPE

[email protected]

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4. Hybrid Power System Series hybrid power system configuration Parallel hybrid power system configuration

AC coupling hybrid power system configuration A. A. Setiawan, "Development of a Modular AC Coupling Minigrid Hybrid System for Sustainable Power Supply in Remote Areas and Disaster Response and Reconstruction," in Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, PhD Dissertation, Perth: Curtin University, 2009

[email protected]

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Hybrid Power System in Bantul

30 [email protected]

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U

Hybrid Power System consisting of Wind Turbines and PV Generator Group – I and Group – II

P.V. 15 KW

Control Room

10KW/220V

50KW/240V

R.pompa

28m

28m 12m

21m

23m

21m

7m

30m 35m

50m

Group II

2,5KW

2,5KW

2,5KW

10KW

2,5KW

2,5KW

2,5KW

Wind Turbines 1KW/220V x 21 units

120m

18m

Group – I

Junction Bok

18m

18m 18m 18m 18m 18m 18m

Junction Bok

Junction Bok

1KW

1KW

1KW

1KW

[email protected]

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200A / 500V

200A / 500V

PANEL INTEGRASI

EMCB 100A

INVERTER 10KW 1PHASE / 220V

INVERTER 15KW 3PHASE / 220V

EMCB 125A

FUSE 200A / 500V

FUSE 200A / 500V

Panel Telemetri

BATERAI 120 AH / 240V

GROUP – 2

JUNCTION BOX – 1

BATERAI 400 AH / 240V

GROUP – 1

TURBIN ANGIN 20 x 1KW

PV 15KW

SISTEM KONTROL

TURBIN ANGIN 1 x 1KW

SISTEM KONTROL

ANEMOMETER

KONTROL OTOMAT

SISTEM KONTROL HYBRID

DC BUS

TURBIN ANGIN 1 x 10KW

TURBIN ANGIN 6 x 2,5KW

SISTEM KONTROL

SISTEM KONTROL

TURBIN ANGIN 4 x 1KW

SISTEM KONTROL

TURBIN ANGIN 1 x 10KW

PV 2 KW

ANEMOMETER

KONTROL OTOMAT

SISTEM KONTROL

BATERAI 105 AH / 240V

GROUP – 3

JUNCTION BOX - 3

JUNCTION BOX – 2

120A / 500V

SISTEM KONTROL

DC BUS

DC BUS

TURBIN ANGIN 1 x 50KW

SISTEM KONTROL

Single Line Diagram Hybrid Power System Bantul

MESIN ES BALOK, 3phase

POMPA AIR, 3phase

BEBAN LAIN, 3phase

EMCB 63A

EMCB 16A

EMCB 10A

EMCB 10A

PANEL BEBAN – 1

AC BUS

MESIN ES KRISTAL – 1

POMPA AIR TPI

RUMAH KONTROL

POWER UNTUK TA 50KW

SARANA UMUM

EMCB 63A

EMCB 10A

EMCB 10A

EMCB 10A

EMCB 10A

EMCB 10A

EMCB 10A

PANEL BEBAN – 2

AC BUS

MESIN ES KRISTAL – 2

[email protected]

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+ - + - Baterai

120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + - Baterai

120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + - Baterai

120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + - Baterai

120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 120Ah/12V

Baterai 120Ah/12V

+ - + -

Baterai 100Ah/12V

Baterai 100Ah/12V

- + - Battery Energy Storage

Total Capacity of 400Ah / 240 VDC

Hybrid Power System in Bantul

[email protected]

Page 34: Development of Sustainable Power and Water Supply utilizing … · 2019. 7. 26. · pompa air, 3phase beban lain, 3phase emcb 63a emcb 10a emcb 10a –1 ac bus mesin es kristal –1

5. MARAMPIT

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LOCATION 1

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[email protected]

LOCATION 2

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LOCATION 3

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Hybrid power system marampit

[email protected]

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[email protected] 39

ENERGY and CLEAN WATER SUPPLY ISSUES

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[email protected] 40

RE for Sustainable Development INDONESIA

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• Habibie Award 2014 in Engineering • Energy Globe Ambassador 2013 • UGM Award 2013 for Supervisor of Student Community Services • Finalist World Energy Globe Award 2012 • Australian Alumni Awards 2011 for Sustainable Economic & Social

Development • PII ENGINEERING AWARD 2010 - ADHICIPTA PRATAMA, The

Institution of Engineers Indonesia • UGM Award 2009 and 2010 for Research-based Community

Services • UGM Education for Sustainable Development 2010, 2011, 2012 • Mondialogo Engineering Award, Daimler and UNESCO, 2007 • Member of Indonesian Renewable Energy Society (IRES)

• Education – PhD in Renewable Energy Systems, Dept. of Electrical Engineering,

Curtin University, Australia, 2009 – MSc in Sustainable Energy Engineering, Dept. of Energy Technology,

KTH, Sweden, 2002 – BSc in Electrical Engineering, UGM, 1999

[email protected]

Renewable Energy for Sustainable Development INDONESIA

Ahmad Agus Setiawan, PhD http://acadstaff.ugm.ac.id/aasetiawan

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[email protected] 43

Thank You

RE for Sustainable Development INDONESIA

Discussion ???