Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A....

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LPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 1 Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular System of the Brain Seminar Presentation in the Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, August 5, 2004. Joel Stanfield Professor Andreas Linninger NSF-REU Summer 2004

Transcript of Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A....

Page 1: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 1

Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular System of the Brain

Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular System of the Brain

Seminar Presentation in the Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, August 5, 2004.

Joel StanfieldProfessor Andreas Linninger

NSF-REU Summer 2004

Page 2: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2

OverviewOverview

• Background

• Box Volume Sensor

• Submersible Volume Sensor

• Communicating Vessels

• Future Research

Page 3: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 3

The Human BrainThe Human Brain

• Brain Parenchyma• Ventricular System-Ventricles, Choroid Plexus, Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

Page 4: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 4

HydrocephalusHydrocephalus

Normal Hydrocephalus

Page 5: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 5

Volume Sensor Model Volume Sensor Model

AC

Volt Meter

VM

AC Power Supply

Inner Electrodes

Container (glass)

Tap Water

Page 6: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 6

Box Volume SensorBox Volume Sensor

Procedure- 100 mL of solution initially- 5 mL of solution added every

minute- Voltage Drop recorded at the

end of every minute- Final Measurement at 275 mL

Page 7: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 7

Box Volume Sensor ExperimentTap Water

1.901.95

2.002.05

2.102.15

95 115 135 155 175 195 215 235 255 275

Volume (mL)

Volta

ge D

rop (

volts

) Experiment 1Experiment 2Experiment 3Experiment 4Experiment 5

Page 8: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 8

Submersible Volume SensorSubmersible Volume Sensor

Page 9: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 9

0.901.001.101.201.301.401.501.601.70

90 140 190 240 290

Volume(mL)

Volta

ge D

rop(v

olts) Trial 1

Trial 2Trial 3Trial 4Trial 5

Submersible SensorTap Water

Page 10: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 10

Communicating VesselsCommunicating Vessels

Page 11: Developing A Volume Sensor for Use in the Ventricular ......NSF-REU Summer 2004 LPPDLPPD A. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 2 Overview • Background • Box Volume Sensor •

LPPDLPPDA. Linninger, BIOE Seminar, Oct 2003 - 11

Communicating Vessels

11.051.1

1.151.2

1.251.3

1.351.4

95 145 195 245

Volume(mL)

Volta

ge D

rop(

volts

) Comm. 1Comm. 2Comm. 3Single 1Single 2Single 3

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Future ResearchFuture Research

• Design of a Better Submersible Sensor

• Physics of the Sensor

• Test Accuracy