Designing an Effective PowerPoint Presentation. 1. Make the text Big Design Principles This is Arial...
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Designing an EffectiveDesigning an EffectivePowerPoint PresentationPowerPoint Presentation
1. Make the text Big
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
This is Arial 36
This is Arial 32
This is Arial 24
This is Arial 44
This is Arial 18This is Arial 18 This is too small
2. Make it Clear - Fonts
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• ALL CAPITAL LETTERS ARE DIFFICULT TO READ
• Upper and lower case letters are easier
• Serif fonts are difficult to read on screen
• Italics are difficult to read on screen
• Normal or bold fonts are clearer
• Underlines may signify hyperlinks, use color instead
2. Make it Clear - Numbers
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Use numbers for lists with sequence
For example: How to change a light bulb?
1. Turn off the light switch.
2. Remove the burnt out light bulb
3. Screw in the new light bulb
4. Turn on the light switch.
2. Make it Clear - Bullets
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
Use bullets to show a list without
• Sequence
• Priority
• Hierarchy
2. Make it Clear - Colours
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Use contrasting colours
• Use complementary colours
Use complementary coloursUse complementary colours
Use complementary coloursUse complementary colours
Use complementary coloursUse complementary colours
2. Make it Clear - Size
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Size implies importance
2. Make it Clear – Focal Points
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Focal points direct attention
3. Be Consistent.
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Differences may imply importance
• Use surprises to attract not distract
• Differences draw attention• Differences may imply importance
• Use surprises to attract not distract
4. Be Progressive
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
How you believe you need to “behave” in your environment in
order to have success (i.e. at work)
It is a measure of “who” and “how”
you are at your core
(i.e. at home)
Basic Style Blend
Your EnvironmentStyle Blend DIFFERENCES REVEALED
Your
YOU
• ability to adapt
• professional growth
• degree of stress
How you believe you need to “behave” in your environment in
order to have success (i.e. at work)
It is a measure of “who” and “how”
you are at your core
(i.e. at home)
Basic Style Blend
Your EnvironmentStyle Blend DIFFERENCES REVEALED
Your
YOU
• ability to adapt
• professional growth
• degree of stress
4. Be Progressive and focused
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
5. Keep it Simple - Text
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Limit your colors, don’t use too many
• Limit your fonts and styles
• Use the 6 x 7 rule
- No more than 6 lines per slide
- No more than 7 words per line
5. Keep it Simple – Text Example
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
Instructional Technology: A complex integrated process involving people, procedures, ideas, devices and organization, for analyzing problems and devising, implementing, evaluating, and managing solutions to those problems in situations in which learning in purposive and controlled
(HMRS 5th ed.)
5. Keep it Simple – Text Example
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
a process
involving people, procedures and tools
Instructional Technology:
for solutions
to problems in learning
(HMRS 5th ed.)
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
5. Keep it Simple – Numbers Example
Falling Leaves Observed
JanuaryJanuaryFebruaryFebruaryMarchMarchApril April
11,532,2311,532,2344
1,078,4561,078,45617,234,7717,234,77
8816,098,8916,098,89
7 7
14,532,2314,532,2344
2,078,4562,078,45615,234,7715,234,77
8810,098,8910,098,89
7 7
3,532,2343,532,23414,078,4514,078,45
6612,234,7712,234,77
887,098,897 7,098,897
RichmondRichmond DunedinDunedin WellingtonWellington
5. Keep it Simple – Numbers Example
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
Falling Leaves Observed in Millions
JanuaryJanuaryFebruaryFebruaryMarchMarchApril April
111111
17171616
141422
151510 10
331414121277
RichmondRichmond DunedinDunedin WellingtonWellington
5. Keep it Simple - Pictures
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Art work may distract your audience
• Artistry does not subsitute for content
Summary
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Make Text Big
• Make it Clear
• Be Consistent
• Be Progressive
• Keep it Simple
Summary
Design PrinciplesDesign Principles
• Communication is the key
• Text to support the communication
• Pictures to simplify complex concepts
• Animations for complex relationships