DESIGNING A 21ST CENTURY VIDEO NETWORK · DESIGNING A 21ST CENTURY VIDEO NETWORK . Confidential...
Transcript of DESIGNING A 21ST CENTURY VIDEO NETWORK · DESIGNING A 21ST CENTURY VIDEO NETWORK . Confidential...
Eli BlackmanSenior Marketing Manager
May 19, 2015
DESIGNING A 21ST CENTURY VIDEO NETWORK
Confidential
AGENDA
1. Background on Elemental
2. Key challenges and trends
3. File-based and real-time workflows
4. Elemental Delta: driving media monetization and
live-to-VOD workflows
5. IT-centric workflows: leveraging the Cloud
Confidential
CONNECTING VIEWERS IN INNOVATIVE WAYS
Connecting viewers with content at massive scale
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Elemental is the leading supplier of software-defined
video solutions for multiscreen content delivery
Confidential
ADDRESSING INDUSTRY TRANSFORMATION
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2010
Market leading
brands deliver
to the TV set (maybe a little poor-quality
Internet video as well)
Today
• 100s of devices
• 4K to Samsung TVs at
CES and Olympics
• > 1000 devices
• > 3.5B program
requests in 2014
• 100s of devices
• 2M U.S. subs added in
‘13, most in 17 years
KEY MARKET TRENDS AND CHALLENGES
Confidential
ALIGNING WITH MASSIVE TRENDS
Coax
DSL
Over-the-Air
Hardware
Tethered
IP
Software,
Virtualization,
and Cloud
Mobile
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Confidential
MULTISCREEN VIDEO’S EXPONENTIAL CHALLENGE
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Millions of experiences
De facto standards
Unmitigated innovation
Software infrastructure
TV…Tablet…Phone…Console…1000 Devices
Audio
Time Shift
Tracking
Watermark
Ad Splicing
DRM
Protocols
Bit Rates
Codecs
Resolutions
Future: “elusive” target
Single experience
Defined standards
Manageable innovation
Hardware infrastructure
Past: “easy” target
TV
Confidential
SOFTWARE BUILT FOR THE FUTURE OF VIDEO
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in the cloud
in between (hybrid)
on premise
a
a
a
The most advanced video processing and delivery software combined with the most
scalable cloud infrastructure for a seamless video delivery experience
VIDEO PROCESSING VIDEO DELIVERY
FILE BASED AND REAL-TIME WORKFLOWS
Confidential
FILE TRANSCODING WORKFLOWS - BASIC
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
Control
STORAGE
VIDEO DELIVERY PLATFORM
DISPLAY DEVICES
• Typical customer deployments:
Manageable amounts of content, simple workflows
• What problem is solved:
Ability to create content in desired format as mezzanine or for end users
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Confidential
coverage
coverage
Solution
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Challenge
COMCAST XFINITY TV ON-DEMAND
Benefit
• Accelerates management and processing of
Comcast Xfinity streaming assets to
connected devices
• Delivers VOD to XfinityTV.com and Xfinity
TV app for connected devices
• Reach subscribers through additional
avenues and increase monetization
• Combines Elemental Server with
thePlatform mpx video management
system for multiscreen video delivery
• Rapid conversion of large content library for
multiscreen services
• Cost-effectively scale operations and reduce
complexity of workflow management
• Largest cable company and home Internet
provider in the U.S.
• Comcast owns major content providers,
such as NBC Universal, and has 30 million
video subscribers
• Required ability to process and manage
dynamic video content libraries for Xfinity
on-demand service
Confidential
• Source content ingest triggers thePlatform process request
• Elemental Server performs multiple steps
• Scaling, deinterlacing, image enhancement, and processing
• Creates and delivers MP4 ABR, multiscreen output to storage
• Outputs sent to containerization and DRM prior to distribution
COMCAST XFINITY ON-DEMAND WORKFLOW
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Confidential
coverage
coverage
Solution
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Challenge
TELEFÓNICA ON-DEMAND VIDEO
Benefit
• Telefónica developed the Global Video
Platform (GVP), using Elemental Server and
Elemental Conductor
• Elemental solutions provide file-based
processing and system management for
the Telefónica GVP VOD network
• Accelerates file conversion for Telefónica
video services
• Enables authenticated over-the-top (OTT)
content to connected devices
• Assures device compatibility and consistent
application of appropriate profiles to all
Telefónica content
• Leading integrated telecommunications
operators serving for than 315M customers
worldwide
• Requires file transcoding and system
management for video-on-demand network
• Sought to standardize on encoding supplier
for multiple business units
Confidential
• Process up to 70 hours daily of HD and SD VOD content
• Deliver 12 MP4 ABR outputs for portable devices
• Deliver 11 Microsoft Smooth outputs for set-top boxes
TELEFÓNICA ON-DEMAND VIDEO WORKFLOW
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Confidential
FILE BASED WORKFLOWS - EXTREME
STORAGE
MID
DL
EW
AR
E /
WF
M /
NM
S /
CM
S
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
• What problem is solved: Redundant on-premise transcoding with Cloud extension capabilities
UNIFIED VIDEO MANAGEMENT
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
STORAGE
UNIFIED VIDEO MANAGEMENT
VIDEO DELIVERY PLATFORM
DISPLAY DEVICES
Region 1
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
UNIFIED VIDEO MANAGEMENT
STORAGE
VIDEO DELIVERY PLATFORM
Region 2
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Confidential
LIVE WORKFLOW - BASIC
• Typical customer deployments:
Small amounts of content, simple workflows
• What problem is solved:
Ability to create and deliver content
DISPLAY DEVICES
LIVE PROCESSING
SOURCE
VIDEO DELIVERY
NETWORK
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Confidential
coverage
coverage
Solution
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Challenge
A+E NETWORKS LIVE LINEAR STREAMING
Benefit
• Evolves A+E TV Everywhere strategy
beyond VOD
• The company’s apps have been
downloaded more than 14 million times
• Elemental video processing ensures highest
quality video and viewer experience
• Live linear streaming content available
on multiple platforms
• A+E broadcast operations take linear feeds
of both networks (A&E and History) and
encodes them using Elemental Live
• mDialog dynamic ad insertion, content
delivery via Akamai
• A+E Networks launched live linear
streaming of A&E and History channels to
web and mobile iOS devices in early 2014
• Monetize online content through advertising
• Offer robust content with authenticated feed
to subscribers
Confidential
• Elemental Live produces RTMP, Akamai packaging HLS outputs
• Elemental is responsible for encrypting and presenting the correct
manifest for consumption
• Dynamic ad insertion integration with mDialog and Freewheel
A+E NETWORKS ENCODING WORKFLOW
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1080i 29.97 SDI
SOURCE LIVE VIDEO PROCESSING
Akamai
CDN NEW MEDIA DEVICES
Laptop, Tablet and Mobile PhoneMdialog / Freewheel
AD INSERTION
Confidential
LIVE WORKFLOW - EXTREME
LIVE PROCESSING
SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
SOURCE
MANAGEMENT REDUNDANCY
LIVE LINEAR
OTT
• A single set of equipment generates the required outputs for both the OTT and linear video delivery solutions reducing operations costs while simplifying workflow complexity.
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CONTENT ORIGINATION CDN
NETWORK
ADSSTORAGE
ENCODER OPTIMIZATION
OPTIMIZATION REDUNDANCY
Confidential
CAPTURE AND RECORD
STORAGE
HD-SDI
SOURCELIVE PROCESSING
• Typical customer deployments:
Manual workflows with timecode content
• What problem is solved:
Multi-format frame accurate encoding including the ProRes format
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Confidential
CAPTURE AND EDIT
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STORAGE
LIVE PROCESSING
• Typical customer deployments:
Highlight editing for sports and news
• What problem is solved:
Ability to edit a growing file and create highlights before the event ends
EDIT STATION
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IP & HD-SDI
SOURCE
Driving Media Monetization
ELEMENTAL DELTA
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Confidential
NEXT GENERATION CONTENT DELIVERY
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LIVE CONTENT ON-DEMAND CONTENTDominated By Broadcasts Dominated By Subscription
WHAT VIEWERS WANT
UNIFIED
EXPERIENCE
Confidential
NEXT GENERATION CONTENT DELIVERY
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LIVE
CONTENT
WITH
CATCHUP
ON-DEMAND
CLIPS
AND
STARTOVER
FUSED CONTENT
ELEMENTAL: CUSTOM VIEWER EXPERIENCES… SIMPLIFIED
Confidential
LIVE-TO-VOD MODEL DEFINITIONS
• Catch-up / replay TV
Replay a show that was broadcast hours or days ago
• Start over / restart TV
Replay the current TV show from its beginning
• nPVR
Network based recording as defined by the customer
• Timeshifting
Different implementations make this more similar to either
catchup and startover or nPVR
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Confidential
ELEMENTAL DELTA APPLICATION OVERVIEW• Intended for operators and content providers seeking to:
Add new value-added services and capabilities (personalized advertising, catch-up TV, start-over TV, nPVR…)
Reduce their distribution costs by taking ownership of (portions of) the delivery infrastructure with just in time packaging and DRM capabilities
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NAS - STORAGE
UNIFIED VIDEO MANAGEMENT
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
LIVE VIDEO PROCESSING
DISPLAY DEVICES
Origin Server
3RD PARTY CDN
VIDEO DELIVERY PLATFORM
VIDEO DELIVERY PLATFORM
DISPLAY DEVICES
Edge Node
3RD PARTY CDN
HEAD-END DATA CENTER CDN
Example workflows used by our customers
APPLICATIONS WITH ELEMENTAL DELTA
Confidential
APPLICATION 1: CATCH-UP TV & JIT PACKAGING
• Integrated solution with multiple input formats, with recording,
originating services and JIT packaging and DRM
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STB & TV
PC
MOBILE
LIVE VIDEO PROCESSING ORIGIN SERVER
Storage Repository
(NAS)
STORAGE
IP & HD-SDI
SOURCE
HLS
HLS
HDS
MSS
Live streams
LIVE
Live-to-
VOD
CATCH-UP
Confidential
Digital Program
Insertion
AD AVAILS
APPLICATION 2: DYNAMIC AD REPLACEMENT
• Elemental Delta can detect the user agent and insert a
personalized ad, depending on the device
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LIVE VIDEO PROCESSING
STB & TV
PC
MOBILE
VIDEO DELIVERY PLATFORM
IP & HD-SDI
SOURCE
Ad Decision Engine
ADS & POIS
H.264 / AAC
with SCTE-35
markers
Ad#1
Ad#1
Ad#2
Ad#3
Confidential
APPLICATION 3: END-TO-END ENCRYPTION
LIVE VIDEO PROCESSING ORIGIN SERVER
PC
MOBILE
Protected HLS
HLS +
Fixed AES-128
Shared Storage
Repository (NAS)
STORAGE
KEY SERVER
Adobe Access
Key Server
Protected HLS
Encrypt content
with AES-128
(Elemental Delta as
a key server for
encoders)
Content stays
encrypted at rest in
storage repository
On-the-fly encryption of
content, with real-time
DRM, when the content
is requested
• Solution for end-to-encrypted delivery, that protects premium
content from the output of the encoders
IP & HD-SDI
SOURCE
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The power of the Cloud
IT CENTRIC AND PAY-AS-YOU-GO MODELS
Confidential
WHY CLOUD?
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Confidential
ECONOMIC BALANCE
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Confidential
CLOUDBURSTING HYBRID WORKFLOW
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FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSINGUNIFIED VIDEO MANAGEMENT
DISPLAY DEVICESELASTIC VIDEO PROCESSING CDN
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
FILE-BASED VIDEO PROCESSING
STORAGE
Confidential
coverage
coverage
Solution
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Challenge
THEPLATFORM – CLOUDBURSTING
Benefit
• Coupling dedicated Elemental appliances
with cloud-based resources in a hybrid
workflow
• Redundant Elemental Conductor
management systems are configured to
automatically direct excess video
processing tasks to highly available cloud
deployments
• Elemental solutions provide thePlatform
with scalability, high availability, and
geographic flexibility
• Allows thePlatform to expand services to
new markets
• Right size its on-premise encoding cluster
for maximum utilization while reducing the
CAPEX
• A leading provider of online video publishing
and management solutions and
independent subsidiary of Comcast
• Seeking to expand video management
offerings to leading media and
entertainment companies
• Seamlessly manage fluctuations in
processing demand
Confidential
coverage
coverage
Solution
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Challenge
BBC VIDEO FACTORY
Benefit
• Processing capacity no longer a blocker
• Much faster delivery of live programs
• Flexibility to scale up or down and pay only
for video processing resources used
• Easily adapt iPlayer service to add new
devices
• Ensure all content is available on all devices
• Retire ODPS and launch Video Factory
• Video Factory integrates Elemental
Cloud for elastic video processing of
content for the BBC iPlayer
• Dynamic scaling of cloud-based resources
manages spikes in processing demand
• The BBC iPlayer serves more than 7 million
users per day on more than 1,000 devices
and platforms
• On Demand Product Service (ODPS) had a
maximum capacity of only 40 hours of HD
video per week
• Significant delay in posting catch-up
programming
Confidential
• Video Factory captures live broadcasts and sends to cloud storage
• Processing jobs get picked up by idle transcoder or create new instance
• Elemental Cloud processes multiple H.264 ABR video streams
• Elemental Cloud ramps dynamically with processing demand
BBC VIDEO FACTORY WORKFLOW
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Live TV
SOURCE STORAGE iPLAYER DISPLAY DEVICESINTERNETELASTIC VIDEO PROCESSING
Confidential
CONTRIBUTION
HIGHLY AVAILABLE CLOUD WORKFLOW
PLAYER
HEVC Live-to-VOD recording & JITPH.264 HLS ABRUDP
SOURCE
CDN
Distribution
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Confidential
coverage
coverage
Solution
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Challenge
EVS WORLD CUP LIVE STREAMING
Benefit
• The EVS platform provides an end-to-end
second-screen solution for live
streaming feeds, multi-angle content and
VOD assets to sports fans worldwide
• Elemental provided the capability to process
and deliver 4K Ultra HD content required for
three finals matches
• Elemental Cloud provided encoding
elasticity with the ability to reliably deliver
high quality, high resolution live content
across multiple streaming protocols
• During live matches, each incoming feed
was processed by Elemental Cloud to
generate 10 different bitrates for delivery to
regional broadcasters via CDN
• EVS tasked with live streaming the World
Cup in 12 different venues across Brazil
• Capture 3,900+ hours of soccer to deliver
live and catch-up coverage to viewers
• Prepare video for any OTT platform and
deliver video quickly and efficiently
Confidential
EVS WORLD CUP LIVE STREAMING
• Source content from multiple locations routed by EVS C-Cast Central
• Elemental Live in the Elemental Cloud performs multiple steps
• Scaling, deinterlacing, image enhancement, and processing
• Creates and delivers HLS ABR, RTMP, multiple thumbnails
• Outputs sent to broadcasters choice of CDN for distribution
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WRAP UP
Confidential
SOFTWARE BUILT FOR THE FUTURE OF VIDEO
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in the cloud
in between (hybrid)
on premise
a
a
a
The most advanced video processing and delivery software combined with the most
scalable cloud infrastructure for a seamless video delivery experience
VIDEO PROCESSING VIDEO DELIVERY
OTHER DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Confidential
HEVC - THE CODEC OF THE FUTURE
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Confidential
Higher picture quality or lower bandwidth usage?
HEVC OFFERS BETTER QUALITY
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H.264 HEVC
Brightness and contrast enhanced to show encoding artifacts more clearly
Confidential
HIGH/EXTENDED DYNAMIC RANGE
• High Dynamic Range or Extended Dynamic Range HDR work on-going in multiple standards groups with multiple standards
• BBC/Philips, Dolby and Technicolor are leading technology proposals
Included in Blu-ray 2.0 specification and next gen DVB and ATSC 3.0 standards
• Improved color – essentially rec.2020
• Dynamic contrast – “local contrast” and extended luminance range
• End to end – workflow needs to be built Creative - on set monitors
Color correction
Effects production
Encoding
Delivery protocol/method
Post Prod Display devices
Consumer Display devices
Original Dolby Vision
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Confidential
10-BIT COLOR DEPTH
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Confidential
INNOVATION: ELEMENTAL 4K FIRSTS
IBC ‘13: file-based 4Kp60
HEVC showcased
Osaka Marathon: World’s 1st real-time
4Kp30 HEVC public
demo with K-Opticom
Sochi Games: World’s 1st real-time
4K HEVC over
satellite with NTV+
and on-demand to
Samsung TVs with
Comcast
IP & Satellite: Sky DE Live 4Kp50
HEVC Bundesliga
Vienna Opera
4K HEVC DASH
Portugal Telecom
live UltraHD pre-WC
match
CES ‘14: World’s 1st real-time
4Kp60 HEVC
showcase and
Samsung showcase
with DirecTV and
Comcast
NAB ’14: World’s 1st real-time
4K HEVC DASH
over a CDN with
Akamai and Level 3
World Cup:Live 4K HEVC
broadcasts over
Satellite and IP
Globosat, KBS, BBC
VOD Rollouts: Samsung/M-GO &
DirecTV launch 4K
HEVC VOD services
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