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    DESIGN AND FABRICATION

    OF AUTOMATIC CONVEYOR 

    Presented byU.DINESH BABU - (510812114025)

    R.DINESH KUMAR - (510812114026)

    M.DURAIMURUGAN- (510812114027)

    Guided by Mr.V.SIVAKUMAR. ME.,

    AP/M!"

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    ABSTRACT#

    • $"%& 'r!* +r& * *" &%, '3* *&*%

    +r% 3 *%* A*3*%! r

    *rr.$" 3 r !*rr %& &%

      &% 80513%!r!*rr, IR sensors * % *"

    +* 3*%.

    •  B 3'% *" *3*%! r !*r * *"

    !r&&% *" rr% !3'* %& *!* *" &&r

     '! r Rr.• $"%& r%!*% &&*3 %& & * reduce te !o"er

    consu#!tion & * ne$%ect te un"&nted #otion

    *" !r. S&'in$  %&bour & ti#e(

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    OBJECTIVE•

     To avoid unwanted motion and powerwasteage.

    •  To increase t"e life time of t"e

    Conveyor and its drives

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    INTRODUCTION

      A !r &&*3 %& !33 '%! 3!"%! "% 9%'3* *"* 3& 3*r%&

    r3 !*% * *"r. r& r &'!%

    & % ''%!*%& %% *" *r&'r**%

    " r 3*r%&. r &&*3& +9%! %!%* *r&'r**% r +% r%*

    3*r%&, +"%!" 3 *"3 r ''r % *" 3*r%

    "% '!% %&*r%&

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    TYPES OF CONVEYORS)

    B* r S&*3

    :;% Gr%* r&

    Rr r S&*3

     S!r+ r& $r !r&

     R!%'r!*% r*%! !r 

     Vr*%! %* !r 

     P3*%! !r 

     V%r*% !r 

     B!* !r 

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    Be%t Con'eyor

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    Be%t Con'eyor

    • A Belt is a looped strip of ei!le material"used to mec#anically lin$ two or morerotating s#afts. T#ey may !e used as a

    source of motion" to e%ciently transmitpower " or to trac$ relative movement. Beltconveyor are t#e most versatile and widelyof t#e all conveyor.

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    WORKING PRINCIPLE

     Belt conveyor is composed !y two endpoint pulleys

    and a closed conveyor !elt. T#e pulley t#at drivesconveyor !elt rotating is called drive pulley or

    transmission drum' t#e ot#er one(only used toc#ange conveyor !elt movement direction(is called!end pulley.

    )rive pulley is driven !y t#e motor t#roug# reducer"and conveyor !elt dragging relies on t#e friction drag!etween t#e drive pulley and t#e conveyor !elt.

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    $" 3* *!*% &&r %& '! * *" *+ & *"

    !r. I* "'& * *!* *" !3'*& 3*r%&.

     

    B *!*% *" !3'*& *" &&r "'& * !*%* *" 3*% *" !r, !& %* %& !!* * *" 3*r.

    3'r +%*" *"r *r&'r* 9%'3*, &!" &

    M*r!!, * !r %& *" &* %!%* !*%& !

    *r&'r**% 9%'3* +%*" *& *r&3%&&%

    %&*!, r 3, !*%& !r, *!., 'r*

    r%, & * %3'3* *3*% !*r%

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    Coding• >M?D51

    • ?RG 0000H

    • !r '2.0

    • !r '2.1

    • @??P1#

    • !r '2.0

    • !r '2.1

    • &* '2.

    • &* '2.4

    • '# '2.,'

    • &* '2.0

    • &* '2.1

    • AA@@ DE@A1

    • AA@@ DE@A1

    • AA@@ DE@A1

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    • AA@@ DE@A1

    • AA@@ DE@A1

    • AA@@ DE@A1

    !r '2.0• !r '2.1

    • AA@@ @??P1

    •  %# &3' %

    • DE@A# M?V R6,C50

    • HERE2# M?V R7,C255

    • HERE# DNF R7,HERE

    • DNF R6,HERE2

    • RE$

    • DE@A1# M?V $M?D,C01H

    • M?V R,C25D

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    • F#M?V $@0,C08H=

    • M?V $H0,C01H=

    • SE$B $R0

    BAK# NB $:0,BAK• @R $R0

    • @R $:0

    • DNF R,F

    • RE$• END

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    Component

    • *otor

    • *icro controller+AT,-s/*icrocontroller)

    • 0elay

    • 1ulley

    • Belt

    1illow "ead !all !earing

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    P*OTOGRAP*Y

    TOP VIE+

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    Cad view

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    DESIGN CA,CU,ATION

    •6.1 MOTOR: 

    • 2. 34 01* 2/V )C motors wit#5ear!o

    /. 3mm 6#aft )iameter 7it#Internal 8ole9. 2/gm weig#t

    • :.2./$gcm tor;ue +T < 4.2/ =>*?. =o>load current < 34 mA+*a?"@oad current < 944 mA+*a?

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    BE@T• *aterial is rubber

    • )iameter of t#e driver+)2? 34 mm

    • )iameter of t#e follower+)/? 34 mm

    •   Center distance of t#e drive+C?

    344mm• 7idt# of Belt ,4mm

    •  T#ic$ness of Belt mm

    6peed of t#e driver 34 rpm• Angle of contact 2,4

    )2 34 4 43

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    • )2 < 34mm

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    • -(. BEARING

    • M*r% %&CAST IRON

    • S' &"* N 60r'3

    •   @% *" r% @" 10,000 "r&• Sr%! !*r S 1.5

    • Rr P& * 4.12

    • D' r r% D 2033

    • S!* *" r% %& S/F -001

    • ! 4500

    • ! 750N r ! 75

    • Rr P& * 4.6 r % /P

    • S' % r%

    • /P

    • 750

    P2 3034N 5OR6 303(4/GF

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    • DYNAMIC CAPACITY

    • P(@/@10)1/K 

    • 2025(28.8/1)1/

    •C 2 -307N OR -30(7/GF

     

    •   Since8 Te Dynic ,o&d R&tin$ O9 S:9 -001 Is More

    T&n Te Re;uired Dynic ,o&d C&!&city 8 T*E SE,ECTED

    BEARING IS SAFE 

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    CO%T E%TIM&TIONM&TERI&L% '(&NTIT CO%T

    M*r  / 44

    1illow #ead Bearing : 344

    6ensors / 344

    *icro controller 2 /44

    Adaptor 2 /34

    Hrame > :44

    1ulley / :44

    Belt / :44

    6#aft : :4

    =ut and Bolt , 244

    0elay and 7ire > 44

     Total > :444

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    ,ITERATURE REVIE+ 

    Desi$n I#!ro'e#ents &nd F&bric&tion o9 Con'eyor Be%t C%e&ner &nd

    +&sin$ Syste# &t +est!orts M&%&ysi&T&sni# F( Ari998 Mud( F&#i B(

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    *es+,- &- O+m+2+"- O3 I4er "r e4C"-7e"r9+es ; %"-+1< Mr. R"-2 R P2e4>.

      T#e wor$ present in t#is paper focuses ont#e reduction of cost of idler as !elt conveyorconsist of many idler and reducing running cost

    of conveyor system !y optimiing !y.i ? 6electing optimum diameter of s#ell" ii?selecting optimum diameter of s#aft. iii?

     T#ic$ness of s#ell. iv? )istance !etween two

    !earings. *odeling and Analysis of parts of idleris done !y using Hinite Element *et#od.

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    APP,ICATIONS• Vegeta!le " furit and potato processing industry

    • 6ugar industry• *eat and poultry processing a!attoirs rendering

    industry

    • His# and 6#ellKs# processing industry

    • Brewing " malting and !everage industry distilleries• 8orticulture industry

    • 1aper and pulp industry

    • C#emical and petroc#emical industry

    • *ining and *inerals industry• E#aust gas cleaning

    • 7aste recycling industry

    • 6pent catalyst recycling

    • Bio Energy Industry

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    CONC,USION

    • By employing t#e automatic conveyorcontrol at t#e level crossing t#e arrivalcomponent. 7e can reduce t#e

    consumption" neglect t#e unwantedmotion of t#e conveyor and to avoid t#ewastage on life duration of t#e conveyorand its e;uipments.

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    REFERENCES

    • D&% A S!*% *" Pr'r r-* B /,U Guntur( Vo%(

    . A!ri% >.8 30>3

    • D&% ?'*%3%

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    T*AN/ YOU