Design of surplus weir

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    PROJECT REPORT

    On

    Design of Surplus Weir for

    Water Resource Engineering (CL316)To

    Prof P.Subramaniam

    By

    AJAY CS 13BCl1011

    M VIVEK 13BCL10 0

    !A"IK"IS!#A 13b$l10%&

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    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the pro ect entit!e" # $esignof %e&i'!e pa e ent * 'y ha e successfu!!ysu' itte" their pro ect an" is an authentic +or,

    carrie" out 'y the un"er super ision an" gui"anceof Prof '".PC.(abumon

    $ate - ./0/. 16

    P!ace - Chennai

    Prof '".PC.Sabumon 2choo! of echanica! an" 4ui!"ing 2ciences

    5e!!ore Institute of Techno!ogy Chennai

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    We +ou!" !i,e to ta,e this opportunity to than, VITChennai for pro i"ing us +ith such a i'rant an"!earning at osphere7

    First an" fore ost +e +ant to con ey our ost

    sincere gratitu"e to Prof '".PC.Sabumon forta,ing out ti e fro the hectic sche"u!e an"gui"ing us8 a!! so in the ost +ar an" frien"!y

    anner7

    We +ou!" a!so !i,e to e&ten" our than,fu!ness to a!!the professors of the $epart ent of Ci i!Engineering for the co!!ecti e ,no+!e"ge i parte"to us a,ing us capa'!e enough to see through theentire process7

    Last 'ut not the !east9 +e appreciate a!! our frien"s ust for 'eing there an" e&ten"ing the ora!support7

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    ABSTRACTPa e ents are c!assi e" in to t+otypes

    17rigi" pa e ent .7 %e&i'!e pa e ent

    F!e&i'!e pa e entAre those pa e ents +hich re%ectthe "efor ation of su'gra"e an" thesu'se;uent !ayers to the surface7F!e&i'!e usua!!y aspha!t is !ai" +ith

    no reinforce ent or +ith aspecia!iBe" fa'ric reinforce ent thatper its !i ite" %o+ or repositioningof the roa"'e" un"er groun"changes7

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    I:TR $@CTI :

    In this pro ect +e are going to"esign a %e&i'!e pa e ent 'ase"on IRCD3< an" IITPA5E soft+are fora part of an"a!ur8,e!!a 'a,,aroa" +e are going to n" thefatigue !ife of the pa e ent 'ase"on the IRC co"e7

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    Methodolog o! o"#P#o$e%t

    We characteriBe" our pro ectinto fe+ "i isions• 2u'gra"e $ata• Tra c $ata• $esign• 2oft+are ana!ysis an"

    co paring +ith theper issi'!e a!ues

    • Esti ating the Fatigue Life

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    S"'g#ade (ata) The su'gra"e "ata ain!yconsist of the soi! properties7 Inthe "esign of the %e&i'!epa e ent +e re;uire C4R

    a!ue of the soi!7

    2o +e ha" ta,en the soi!sa p!e fro an"a!ur8,e!!a a,,a roa" an"perfor e" the test7Therea"ings an" the resu!ts an"gi en 'e!o+

    Penet#aiono! Pl"nge#

    in **

    (ial+a"geReadi

    ng

    Col"*

    n1

    Col"*

    n2

    A,e#age(ial+a"geReadi

    ng

    Co##e%ted

    -oad .g

    Co##e%ted-oad

    .g

    Standa#d-oad

    .g

    Cali!o#niaBea#ingRatio

    /

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    $i 7(1)

    $i 7(.) $i 7 (3)

    70 170 . 1 170 1 731 3 370 .70 3 . 761

    170 0 6 ? 0 3?730. 670 < 070 6733 ?370

    .70 = =70 0 0?7>0 13< ?7 13 > 1 =70 >71< 6.7><? 1 11 1 1 733 < 7>=0 1170 1.70 1170 117=3 =17.= =17.= . 00 37>6

    .7

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    For ac;uisition of the a'o e"ata +e ha" gone to an"a!ur8,e!!a 'a,,a roa" an" got theo'ser ations +hich are gi en'e!o+

    42ER5ATI :2 ( for 0 inuteinter a! )

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    Ti*einte#,al

    "*'e#o!,ehi%le

    80 60

    081 0.

    1 810 ?=

    108. 0=. 8.0 01

    .083 66

    3 830 6<

    308? 0?

    ? 8?0 ?=

    ?080 36

    0 800 <

    0086 03

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    42ER5ATI :2 ( for 10 inuteinter a! )DTi*eInte#,al

    "*'e# o! Vehi%le

    810 16>

    1083 1=.

    3 8?0 16.

    ?086 1=<

    Ca!cu!ations DFor 0 in inter a! D

    our!y %o+ rate D 66=ehic!es per hour

    0 in pea, hour factor D66=/( < G6 /0 ) H 70.

    Pea, hour!y %o+ D66=/ 70. H =?1 ehic!es perhour For 10 in inter a! D

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    our!y %o+ rate D <ehic!es per hour

    10 in pea, hour factor D< /( 1=30

    Pea, hour!y %o+ D < / 7>30H ehic!es per hour

    • 4y these +e get C5P$ H1? =

    • The tra c gro+th rate ista,en as

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    • The ehic!e "a age factor isac;uire" 'y the ta'!e gi enin the IRC co"e

    • 2ince it is four !ane sing!ecarriage +ay so the "esign is"one for ?

    In the tra c "ata +e a!sonee" to n" the a!ue of cu u!ati e nu 'er stan"ar"a&!es(:)

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    Afer su'stituting a!! the a!uesthe a!ue of : is foun" to 'e13? 2A

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    (e ign )

    After ac;uiring a!! the su'gra"e"ata an" tra c "ata re;uire"no+ +e fo!!o+ the IRCD3<proce"ure for the "esign of the

    %e&i'!e pa e ent7 To n" the thic,ness of the

    !ayers for the pa e ent Thic,ness is foun" 'y the

    chart gi en in IRCD3<

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    For C4R a!ue of 37>= an"

    : a!ue of 13? sa thethic,ness is ,no+n 2o the thic,ness is ta,en

    as

    Thic,ness of CT('ase)H.0 Thic,ness of CT('ase)H13

    Thic,ness of AggregateH1 Thic,ness of $4 ( $ense 4itu en

    aca"a )H< Thic,ness of $4 ( se i8"enseH'itu inous concrete )H0

    • :o+ the thic,ness a!ues are

    gi en as a input in the IIT1& | P a g e

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    pa e soft+are an" the a!uesof the tensi!e an"co pressi e stress for each!ayers are foun"7

    (#a ing )

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    :o+ after the co p!etion of the"esign no+ "re+ our structure in A3sheet

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    (i %"ltie !a%ed d"#ing the7#o$e%t

    D• ain "i cu!ty face" +as to getthe "ata re;uire" for the "esignha" to go through a !ot of artic!esan" research papers

    • We ha" face" pro'!e s inun"erstan"ing the "esignproce"ure7

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    REFRE:CE2D• httpD//+++7in"ia+aterporta!7org/artic!es/

    groun"+ater8scenario8chi"a 'ara 8ta!u,8cu""a!ore8"istrict8ta i!na"u/

    • httpD// +++7+a"etri 7co /ha i!tonJ"a /reports/2tantec8 a i!ton$a 2tu"y7p"f

    • httpD//+++8

    +"s7+or!"'an,7org/ser !et/W$2Content2er er/W$2P/I4/1>>?/1 / 1/ >.60J3>= ?.>11 ? 6/Ren"ere"/I:$EK/ u!tiJpage7t&t

    • httpD//+++7na o"ayaengg7in/+p8content/up!oa"s/. 16/ 1/ 18$E2I :8 F8

    2@RPL@28WEIR8WIT 82TEPPE$8APR :7p"f • httpsD//"ca13" a6