DEPARTMENTAION for B.C.S project
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DEPARTMENTATION
Superfil product limited is functioning with the Great deal to the
customer with the co-ordinates hands of different types of department which are
the “Heart Beat” of the Company. Department functioning are maintained by
the department head.
Inter link between different department and the management to plan for
the future prospective and co-ordination between the management and the
personnel make the concern to get the world wide popularity or the industry.
These are the different types of department such as
DEPARTMENTS
PURCHASE
PRODUCTION
SALES
MARKETING
IT
HUMANRESOURCE
FINANCE
PURCHASE DEPARTMENT
Purchasing the raw material plays a vital role in maintaining the quality
of products to ensure customer satisfaction. Superfil Products Limited
purchasing Nylon Chips.
Purchasing function thus implies planning material, supplies and service
needed for the production and maintenance of the concern.
During the time of purchase the concept to be borne in minds in the 6R’s.
Right price
Right time
Right Quality
Right Quantity
Right place
Right mode
The main duty of the purchase department into prepares and update list of
material required by difficult department and organization with a specified span
of time.
Purchasing department has to maintain records of all purchase. It is the
duty of the department to keep an uninterrupted supply of material. So that
production process will continue without any stoppage at work.
General purchase procedure:
Issue of purchase order dated on pre-released.
Quotation for the non-items and non-availability of raises for the existing
items.
Negotiations against quotations record from party supplies.
Follow up of purchase order and ensure the material reaches as per
commitment.
Receipt of material with invoices duty stamped and part on or stores.
PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT
Production is a process of connecting the raw-material in to finished
products. Production process must be carefully planned to ensure that proper
methods are used and the amount of work center etc. also to be planned
properly.
Only if the production is done there can be sales and the company can
earn profit. The production department has to give regular report to the accounts
department of their expenses. This helps the accounts departments to prepare its
statements of income and expenditure. So that production sales and accounts
departments are interrelated.
The purchase department plays a very important role in an organisation
because purchasing has its effect on every vital factor concerning the
manufacture, quality, cost, efficiency and prompt delivery of goods to
customers. Its function is to procure materials, supplies, services, machines and
tools at the most favorable terms consistent with maintaining the desired
standard of quality.
Objectives of Production:
Right Quality, Quantity.
Maximize profitability.
Fixation of production target.
To ensure optimum utilization of resource.
To avoid breakdown.
To ensure the positive feedback is obtained from the customer.
To develop good supplier relationship this will ensure the best terms of
supply of materials.
To make continuous availability of materials so that there may be
uninterrupted flow of materials for production.
SALES DEPARTMENT
The motive of every company is to achieve profit. This can be done only
if production and sales are taking place. It is not enough if the company
produces that product but it is equally important to sell those products. This
process is done only by sales departments look after the Quality of products
produced and distribution of goods to various customers. The transpiration
responsibility is take care by the sales departments.
This department is held responsible to have the records of the stock
available. The anticipation of sales is also done by the sales research executives
based on depend sustaining in the market. According to the analysis given by
the executions, the productions department produces the products.
Higher the sales turnover, higher the companies efficiency. Lower the
sales turnover, lower is the companies officer. When there is high sales turnover
the credit are paid off, employees are given high bonus. Superfil Products
Limited sales Nylon threads.
Attaching Sales Statistical Data for five years
2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
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Series1
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MARKETING DEPARTMENT
The marketing department is often seen as of prime importance within the
functional level of an organization. Information from an organization's
marketing department would be used to guide the actions of other departments
within the firm. As an example, a marketing department could ascertain (via
marketing research) that consumers desired a new type of product, or a new
usage for an existing product. With this in mind, the marketing department
would inform the R&D (research and development) department to create a
prototype of a product or service based on the consumers' new desires.
The production department would then start to manufacture the product,
while the marketing department would focus on the promotion, distribution,
pricing, etc. of the product. Additionally, a firm's finance department would be
consulted, with respect to securing appropriate funding for the development,
production and promotion of the product. Inter-departmental conflicts may
occur, should a firm adhere to the marketing orientation. Production may
oppose the installation, support and servicing of new capital stock, which may
be needed to manufacture a new product.
Aims of Marketing department:
Marketing involves a range of processes concerned with finding out what
consumers want, and then providing it for them. This involves four key
elements, which are referred to as the 4 P's (the marketing mix). A useful
starting point therefore is to carry out market research to find out about
customer requirements in relation to the 4 P’s.
Right Product
Right Price
Right Place
Right Promotions
Market research
There are two main types of market research: Quantitative research
involves collecting a lot of information by using techniques such as
questionnaires and other forms of survey. Qualitative research involves working
with smaller samples of consumers, often asking them to discuss products and
services while researchers take notes about what they have to say. The
marketing department will usually combine both forms of research.
The marketing department will seek to make sure that the company has a
marketing focus in everything that it does. It will work very closely with
production to make sure that new and existing product development is tied in
closely with the needs and expectations of customers.
Modern market focused organisations will seek to find out what their
customers want. For example, financial service organisations will want to find
out about what sort of accounts customers want to open and the standard of
service they expect to get. Retailers like Argos and Homebase will seek to find
out about customer preferences for store layouts and the range of goods on
offer. Airlines will find out about the levels of comfort that customer’s desire
and the special treatment that they prefer to receive. A useful definition of
marketing is the anticipation and identification of customer needs and
requirements so as to be able to meet them, make a profit or achieve other key
organisational objectives.
IT DEPARTMENT
As the use of electronic communication has become more common for
businesses of all sizes, so has the need for the creation and staffing of IT
department in Superfil’s company that employs telephony and Internet devices
to conduct business.
Information technology is all about allowing for the most effective and
competent forms of electronic communication to take place. These
communications may come in the form of telephony, such as point to point
phone calls or audio conference calls. They may also be provided as video and
web conferences, internal communications such as common network drives or
server access, and external devices such as electronic mail that is sent through a
secure server. Obviously, there has to be someone within the organization that
understands how these forms of communication work, and can ensure they
remain in proper working order at all times. This is where the concept of an
IT department comes into play.
Essentially, the IT department is a collection of persons who are experts
when it comes to electronic communications of all kinds. In addition to
understanding what forms of electronic data, visual, and audio communication
are available, the IT department will be able to evaluate available services and
determine which services and vendors can provide the best equipment and
service support for the company. Along with making determinations about what
equipment to use and which vendors to work with, the IT department will also
oversee the day to day operations of all electronic communication devices
within the company.
Oversight of all equipment would include configuring network access,
setting up and making changes to existing workstations, and assigning access
rights at various levels to key personnel within the company. The competent IT
technology would also ensure there is a workable disaster recovery backup in
the event that some section of the network should happen to fail. The best
IT department teams understand the importance of network redundancy to the
continued healthy operations of the company.
The IT department plays a valuable role in making all other departments
productive and successful in their endeavors.
CLOVE Network connects the branches and factory locations of Superfil
Products Ltd.
Superfil Products Ltd uses (ERP) ORACLE server for Database
Administration (DBA). It also uses mail server and FOXPRO for other
administration purposes and linking the user accounts.
CLOVENETWORK
HEAD OFFICE
NAGARCOIL
PONDY-2
PONDY-1
TULIP NETWORK
S
PONNERI
HUMAN RESOURCES DEPARTMENT
A human resources department is a critical component of employee well
being in any business, no matter how small. HR responsibilities include payroll,
benefits, hiring, firing, and keeping up to date with state and federal tax laws.
In regard to how individuals respond to the changes in a labour market,
the following must be understood:
Geographical spread: how far is the job from the individual? The
distance to travel to work should be in line with the pay offered, and the
transportation and infrastructure of the area also influence who applies for
a post.
Occupational structure: the norms and values of the different careers
within an organization. Mahoney 1989 developed 3 different types of
occupational structure, namely, craft (loyalty to the profession),
organization career (promotion through the firm) and unstructured
(lower/unskilled workers who work when needed).
Generational difference: different age categories of employees have
certain characteristics, for example, their behavior and their expectations
of the organization.
Functions of the Human Resources:
Payroll administration, including produce checks, handling taxes, and
dealing with sick time and vacation time.
Employee benefits, including health, medical and life insurance and
cafeteria plans.
HR management, including recruiting, hiring and firing. This also
includes background interviews, exit interviews and wage reviews.
Risk management, including workers' compensation, dispute resolution,
safety inspection, office policies and handbooks.
ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT
Accounts department is regarding the day-to-day transactions of the
company and posting into the ledger accounts and preparing trial balance, profit
and loss account and balance sheet of the company. To know the profit it the
company preparing the account of the company is to find out the tax liability of
the company.
Accounting is the development and communication of the financial and
operational information necessary for management decisions. Accounting seeks
to measure the results of an organization's economic activities and convey this
information to management, investors, creditors, regulatory agencies,
consumers, and employees.
Accounts department is said to be an “Arms of the Company”
Functions of the accounts department:
To find out the financial position of the company
The accounts department also undertakes the function of maintaining the
cost records and preparing the cost accounts.
It records in connection with banking transactions.
The increase and expenditure of the company must be checked
frequently. It cannot become by of the company. Accounts of the company
consists of profit and loss account, balance sheet etc. there has to be prepared
with proper care so that accurate profit can determine.
The accounts department helps in the ascertainment at profit and loss of
the business after taking into accounts all expenses and incomes, paid and
received during the accounting period. It plays a dominant role valuing the
stocks of the company, as it helps and effective control and equipment. All the
department transactions are reported to the accounts department.