Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are...

8
Density

Transcript of Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are...

Page 1: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Density

Page 2: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

What is It?

Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume

More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials

Density compares mass without variable of size

MassDensity

Volume

Page 3: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Units of Density

For liquid or gas - g/ml

For solid – g/cm3

Page 4: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Every Material Has A Unique Density

Lead 11.35 g/cm3

Granite 2.70 g/cm3

Water 1.00 g/ml

Ice .91 g/cm3

Cork .24 g/cm3

Page 5: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Sink or Float

Substances less dense than water float

More dense than water they sink

Page 6: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Example 1

What is the density of alum with a volume of 4.00 cm3 and a mass of 10.8 g?

Page 7: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Example 2

A piece of quartz has a volume of 30. cm3. The density is 2.65 g/ cm3, what is the mass?

Page 8: Density. What is It? Derived unit which shows the mass per unit of volume More dense materials are “heavier” than less dense materials Density compares.

Example 3

Bone has a density of 1.85 g/ cm3, what is the volume of a 55g bone?