Demystifying the Menu Island Gourmet
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AmandineAn item cooked in butter (often fish)
and slathered in toasted, slivered almonds.
Amuse-bouche Literally meaning “amuse the mouth”;
small samplings of food that showcase the
chef ’s creativity made specially for guests
and not typically on the menu.
BouillabaisseTraditional seafood soup originating from
the French city of Marseille that includes
both shellfish and fish and is seasoned with
herbs and spices like saffron and garlic.
Bouquet garni A bundle of aromatic herbs tied together
and put in a pot to season soups and stews.
CarpaccioVery thinly sliced, uncooked meat – can be
beef or fish. Beef carpaccio is usually served
with shaved Parmesan, arugula, walnuts or
pine nuts, and lemon.
Cassoulet A thick bean and meat stew (sausage,
duck, goose, or pork) baked with
breadcrumb topping.
CoulisA French term that refers to a purée
of fruit or vegetables, usually served
as a dessert garnish.
Demystifying the Menuby Susan Campbell
Some culinary terms can be confusing to understand and can leave a diner guessing about what they might be about to order. So we’ve deciphered a few to help you
demystify some of the menu items and how they might be prepared at Aruba’s fine dining establishments.
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Crème brûléeLiterally means “burnt cream”, this is a
custard with a caramelized sugar crust.
DuxelleA garnish or pastry filling made of sauteed
chopped mushrooms, onions, and shallots.
Escabeche A marinade originating in Spain made
from vinegar, onions, peppers, and spices
and mostly used on poached or fried fish.
Flight of wineA presentation of different wines
for sampling and comparing – usually
three to eight different types.
FunchiA typical Aruban
side staple made from cornmeal.
GazpachoCold, tomato-based soup from the Andalucía
region of Spain that traditionally includes
tomato, cucumber, red and green bell
peppers, onion, garlic, and olive oil. Stale
bread is also added to thicken the soup.
GremolataFinely chopped parsley, garlic, and
lemon zest used to flavor braised meats,
fish, and seafood.
Herbes de Provence A blend of herbs found in Southern France
typically containing lavender, marjoram,
rosemary, savory, basil, and sage.
JicamaA sweet, edible tuberous root cultivated
in South America and often served in
salads or as sides.
Menu de degustationA sampling or tasting menu of specialties
of the establishment, often served in
smaller portions.
MeunièreSomething served with a light flouring
and then fried or sautéed in butter.
Osso bucoMilanese dish made with cross-cut veal
shanks that are braised with vegetables and
white wine, garnished with gremolata, and
served with risotto or polenta. E
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StobaAruba’s version of stew, usually made
with chicken, goat, or beef but also
can be made with fish or seafood.
TandoorA cylindrical, clay oven used in cooking
and baking in many countries, perhaps most
notably in India. The coals at the bottom of
the oven lend a particular flavor to the meats
and breads that are cooked in the tandoor.
TiramisuAn Italian trifle-like dessert made with
ladyfinger cookies that have been soaked
in espresso and liqueur and are layered
with a rich custard. K
PaellaValencian rice dish with seafood and/or
meat, vegetables, and beans; seasoned
with saffron and olive oil; and cooked in
a distinctive large round paellera pan.
ProfiterolesSmall choux pastries filled with ice cream,
whipped cream, or pastry cream and covered
with chocolate sauce.
RijsttafelDutch word that translates literally as
“rice table”, it is an elaborate meal adapted
by the Dutch from the Indonesian dish
nasi padang. It includes a large variety
of side dishes like satays and sambals
accompanied by rice.
Sippets Small crouton-style cubes of stale bread fried
with herbs and butter used to garnish soups.
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