Defining Digital DNA for the Transformational IT Leader
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Transcript of Defining Digital DNA for the Transformational IT Leader
Digital DNA
Drive Your Business
Digital DNAUnraveling the mystery of the digital enterprise
2 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
When we talk about digital DNA, we’re talking
about something more than the digital push taking
place in almost every industry. Just like the unique
qualities of every human being are defined by
their DNA, today’s businesses are set apart by
their ability to successfully integrate digital into
the very essense of their corporate makeup.
That transition isn’t easy to navigate. New
technologies and disruptive trends continue to
emerge, so adapting requires a clear understanding of
what processes will actually drive business outcomes.
This paper outlines five key components that make up
the framework of a strong digital enterprise, followed
by six strategies for an effective digital transformation.
Foreword
– Tony IoeleManaging Principal , WGroup
3 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
IntroductionThe push to digital is a constant topic of discussion among today’s business leaders. But
the road map to digital is often confusing and unclear. What is the role of the CIO in the
digital enterprise? What about the IT team and the capabilities needed to infuse digital
into the DNA of the organization? These and many other questions must be answered
in order for an organization to become a modern digital enterprise. Understanding the
foundational building blocks of cutting edge IT and how to use them to drive business goals
is critical to maintaining a competitive advantage and truly becoming a digital business.
Achieving digital means enabling your innovation-minded people with the organizational
structure, governance, and technologies so that functional silos are removed and the
organization operates as one delivering unique and impactful customer experiences.
4 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
The digital DNA componentsAs the breadth of new technologies being developed and disruptive trends increase
exponentially, it can be challenging for companies to understand these changes and
how to adapt to them. At the heart of an effective digital enterprise are several key
components that allow the company to leverage cutting-edge technologies and processes
to drive business outcomes. Understanding this framework and how to successfully
refine it to the needs of the company is key to achieving success in the digital era.
Systems ofengagement
Systems ofrecord
Systems ofinsight
Systems ofintelligence
Systems ofprotection
1. Systems of record
2. Systems of engagement
3. Systems of intelligence
4. Systems of insight
5. Systems of protection
The digital DNA components
are comprised of five systems:
The six strategies to a successful
digital transformation are:
1. People and organizational assessment
2. Develop a digital-transformation strategy and roadmap
3. Data management and governance
4. Relationship management
5. Engagement model with the business
6. Quality management
5 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
The rise of information governance and MDM
As technology systems develop and IT
processes adapt to be more business-
focused, information governance
and master data management
(MDM) are becoming increasingly
important. Paper records are rapidly
becoming a thing of the distant
past, and companies are looking
for new ways to maintain and improve the accuracy and accessibility of their information.
Data holds all of the digital DNA components together, yet most organizations don’t invest
enough in master data management and data governance to allow the ecosystem of digital
systems to interact seamlessly. This means taking new, holistic approaches that seek to
address issues relating to compliance, organization, access, and retrieval. Implementing
a comprehensive information-governance program supplemented by MDM can help
ensure that the company’s systems of record are effective, accurate, and accessible.
A company’s systems of record include core business transaction systems, including ERP
systems (finance, HR, payroll, CRM, materials management, inventory, supply chain, and
distribution) and record-keeping systems (financial services, healthcare, and all insurance
verticals). These systems of record maintain and provide access to the key information
businesses need for compliance, accounting, supply chains, and strategic planning.
Because the data maintained on systems of record can be extremely sensitive and
valuable, transitions to new technologies require care. Changes are often complex
and time intensive. Business leaders should be cautious when implementing new
systems of record to ensure that they will deliver the level of accuracy necessary.
The release cycles for most companies will usually not exceed three a year.
Systems of record
How fast these systems can change:
6 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Web and mobile applications facilitate interactions by allowing companies to quickly and easily
reach out to customers and communicate internally. Recent statistics show that more than 10
apps are downloaded each year for every human being on the planet.1 Apps such as Uber have
already disrupted countless industries, while new technologies
and innovations are likely to disrupt many more.
Similarly, SaaS applications have revolutionized sharing and collaborating internally and
with partners worldwide. This makes it easier for companies to expand into new markets
and source better talent, while still maintaining close, constant contact across offices.
1 http://www.statista.com/topics/1002/mobile-app-usage/
Systems of engagement
Whether they are customers, employees, or partners, human beings are the driving force of
every company. Systems of engagement are the interface between technology and humanity,
connecting your team with business leaders, colleagues, and customers worldwide. Systems
of engagement include mobile applications, SaaS tools, wearables and a wide range of
other new technologies that have allowed businesses to engage more effectively.
Systems of engagement can change
much more rapidly than systems of
record. Companies can easily add
functionality because most of the systems
rely on web or micro services, allowing
companies to deliver new capabilities
in as little as two or three weeks.
Cloud and mobility
How fast these systems can change:
7 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Automation and cognitive computing
Automation is a human-productivity multiplier.
It takes many of the time-consuming,
repetitive, and error-prone tasks traditionally
done by human workers, and allows them
to be done faster and more accurately by
machines. This includes simple customer
service interactions, the basic assembly of
manufactured goods, and the automatic
repair of IT systems and services. This
list will only continue to grow in coming
years, as a greater number of tasks are
able to be done by computers more
accurately and with greater efficiency.
Systems of intelligence
At the cutting edge of digital technology
are systems of intelligence. These
systems include the automation, cognitive
computing, smart sensors, and cloud
solutions that allow companies to drive
efficiencies, predictability, and accuracy
across the enterprise. They represent
some of the most exciting and potentially
disruptive changes in the digital enterprise,
but they are also the least developed.
IoT
Systems of intelligence often extend into the
realm of IoT (Internet of Things), collecting,
analyzing, and acting on information and
interactions that devices have in the real
world. This can have significant implications
Although automation and cognitive computing
are relatively nascent technologies, they can
provide value to companies today. However, it
is important for the organization to be mindful
of how implementing automation technology
will impact the company, its customers,
and its employees. It is often necessary to
gradually shift employees away from smaller
tasks such as IT tickets, with automation
tools acting as a supplement to the human
worker, rather than a replacement. As these
systems become more robust, it is likely that
they will continue to allow companies to make
greater improvements to their efficiency,
customer service, and profitability, as well
as provide an alternative for outsourcing.
How fast these systems can change:
for business, as companies can develop
new business models and improve existing
ones through more effective manufacturing,
monitoring, and customer interactions.
8 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Business intelligence and analytics
Having the right information at the
right time is one of the most important
elements of effective business. However,
it is important to remember that it’s not
enough simply to collect data. The key
to powerful business intelligence is
collecting the right data and extracting
the most value from it. New technologies
have made it easier to collect
massive amounts of data, but data analysis has been relatively slow to catch up. With
new innovations and better insight strategy, companies can more easily locate the
most valuable insights and more effectively use them to drive business goals.
Systems of insight
Systems of Insight are the tools companies need to better understand customers,
optimize their operating model, and gain a competitive advantage. IoT smart
sensors and applications collect data, while effective business intelligence and
analytics allow companies to make better, more informed decisions.
Data lakes
Data lakes provide organization-wide data management built to allow users to manipulate and
analyze data across many formats and applications. This brings the power of Big Data into
more areas of the company, potentially helping to improve efficiency and productivity across the
enterprise. However, just because data lakes allow for easier access to data doesn’t mean that
everyone within the company will have the motive or know-how to use them. This is an area in
which it’s critical to ensure the required talent and training is in place before implementation.
IoT
Network connected devices also can play a significant role in a company’s insight infrastructure.
By collecting real world data in areas like manufacturing lines, vehicles, and storefronts,
companies can increase efficiency, reduce problems, and better meet customers’ needs.
9 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Systems of protection
As a company undergoes a digital transformation, it becomes increasingly important that its
digital assets be well-protected. Hiring key talent and investing in robust systems of protection
is critical to avoiding breaches, downtime, or other damaging problems. Companies are
being built on digital systems and cannot afford to have their very foundation exposed.
Proactive & defensive information security
Information security is one of the most critical elements of a risk-management
strategy. Most companies are content to simply implement defensive information
security systems. These might include firewalls, anti-virus software, and staff on
hand to respond to breaches. However,
for the digital enterprise, this is simply not
enough. Companies should be proactive
in their efforts to improve the security
of their IT systems. This means hiring
third parties to conduct full penetration
testing, engaging with industry groups
to identify and respond to threats, and
building more robust systems of security.
Risk management
A company’s information
security efforts should only be part of a broader risk-management strategy.
This includes implementing systems of data backup, having offsite workplaces,
and other solutions to mitigate the overall risk to their IT systems.
10 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Digital transformation isn’t just about new
technology; it’s about re-envisioning the organization
as a whole. That means ensuring that the workforce
is up to the task of making digital an integral
part of their work life and using it to improve the
business on a day-to-day basis. This doesn’t just
include the IT department, but every single worker
in the company. Business leaders must engage
with their team and help them build the skill set
necessary to succeed in the digital enterprise.
Six Steps to a Successful Digital Transformation
People and organizational assessment1
Identify deficiencies
Does the team have a product mindset and are they exceptional at collaboration,
communication, problem solving, learning and troubleshooting? The most effective digital
workers understand technology, how it can be used to improve the business, and are
comfortable working and learning with it every day. Attempt to find areas in which team
members may be lacking, and use that information to build a strategy going forward.
Train and hire
If there are areas in which the workforce is lacking, it may be necessary to make
adjustments. This might include investing the necessary resources to equip staff with
the skills required to harness the digital transformation. It may also require hiring new
professionals to implement and execute the digital-transformation strategy.
11 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Develop a digital-transformation strategy and roadmap
2
Undergoing digital transformation requires careful planning and deliberate execution. It is important
for business leaders to be aware of both the potential opportunities and risks of implementing
the strategy. This involves working with key stakeholders in the company, both on the IT and
business sides, to develop a plan that meets the needs of the entire organization and end users.
An effective digital-transformation strategy:
• Considers the business opportunities and aligns to the business strategic plan
• Educates and communicates the changes required of all stakeholders
• Pilots automation and cognitive solutions with clear success metrics
• Aligns ITSM processes to account for multi-speed IT
12 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
3
Data is the fabric that binds the components of digital DNA together, and good data governance
is one of the core tenets of an effective digital enterprise. This should include the specification
of decision rights and an accountability framework to encourage desirable behavior in the
valuation, creation, storage, use, archiving, and deletion of
data and information. It should also include the processes,
roles, standards, and metrics that ensure the effective
and efficient use of data and information in enabling an
organization to achieve its goals. This provides a solid
foundation on which to build a digital enterprise that uses
data to make it more efficient, profitable, and competitive.
Data management and governance
4As third-party services rapidly become more important and zero-footprint IT becomes a
reality, relationships become increasingly important to the digital enterprise. Relationship
management spans IT, vendors, and customers; it forms the foundation of effective long-lasting
partnerships. It’s critical that business leaders set clear expectations for those they work with
and maintain complete transparency. That means holding vendors accountable to their SLAs
and ensuring that they are actually meeting the real needs of the business and the end users.
Relationship management
13 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
5
Digital DNA must be an integral part of the business and should be fully engaged with
it. The digital enterprise must have technology embedded in the lines of business
with a reporting structure both to the business head and the CIO. This ensures
accountability and that the core focus is always on driving business goals.
Engagement model with the business
Establish product owners
Each piece of the Digital DNA – including systems of
insight, intelligence, engagement, protection, and record
– must have a designated product owner. These product
owners are accountable for both the outcomes and
capabilities of their respective components. This is a very
different way of thinking about traditional IT. Outcomes
and capabilities foster a mindset of value – value to the
business, customers, partners and shareholders.
6The digital enterprise is complicated and multifaceted. It is extremely important that the
business leaders take steps to ensure every component is working properly and delivering
the expected business results. This means conducting end-to-end testing as part of doing
business. Each digital DNA component will be moving at a different velocity, and ensuring all
the components work properly needs to become a core part of the company’s mission.
Quality management
14 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
In summaryDigital transformation reinvents the organization by implementing wide-ranging processes
and technologies that can improve performance and drive business goals. But going digital
isn’t just about physical technology; it’s about the people and processes that use that
technology on a daily basis. Building a strong digital enterprise means fundamental changes
to the way the business operates, including implementing good systems of governance,
training, and staying abreast of new developments. The digital enterprise is dynamic and
constantly adapting to changing technology and trends. Building a team, infrastructure, and
technology portfolio that are product-focused and adaptable is key to future success.
15 ©2016 WGroup. ThinkWGroup.com
Tony Ioele has 30 years of experience across the Information Technology disciplines
with demonstrated ability to transform business opportunities resulting in a competitive
advantage, increased customer satisfaction and positive financial impact for his customers.
Tony is a senior leader with a unique blend of strategy, technology, security, risk, finance,
personnel, operations, business and process management skills and experiences.
Tony is known for his astute sourcing and vendor stewardship as well as his broad knowledge
and experience in the areas of enterprise architecture, ITIL process management, COBIT/
SOX controls creation and enforcement, technical services delivery, customer services delivery,
application development and delivery, infrastructure services and security and risk management.
Tony holds a BS from East Stroudsburg University of PA and a Masters
Certificate, Applied Project Management from Villanova.
See more at Tony’s LinkedIn profile
About the Author
Tony Ioele, Managing Principal
Drive Your Business
Founded in 1995, WGroup is a technology management consulting firm that provides Strategy,
Management and Execution Services to optimize business performance, minimize cost and create
value. Our consultants have years of experience both as industry executives and trusted advisors
to help clients think through complicated and pressing challenges to drive their business forward.
Visit us at www.thinkwgroup.com or give us a call at (610) 854-2700 to learn how we can help you.
150 N Radnor Chester Road Radnor, PA 19087
610-854-2700
ThinkWGroup.com